A quick Review of SCE TOU-8 rate, 2-50 kv service, option b
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Transcript of A quick Review of SCE TOU-8 rate, 2-50 kv service, option b
A Quick Review ofSCE’s TOU-8 Rate
IceBank Energy Storage
Terry AndrewsCALMAC Manufacturing [email protected](714)585-6121
SCE’S TOU-8 RATE:
WHY IT IS A FANTASTIC RATE FOR ENERGY STORAGE
Energy Storage for a Cooler Future ™
CALMAC Mfg.Corp.2012©
Base Load
LightingFans
Pumps
Cooling
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
k
W
Demand - $/kW
SCE’s TOU-8 Rate – Demand verses Energy Charges
CALMAC Mfg.Corp.2012©
SCE’s TOU-8 Rate, 2-50 kV Service
• Demand charges are additive for many buildings– (Summer peak period is noon to 6pm, June thru September, 4 months)
• Summer demand charges include: + $ 23.74/kW during peak period
+ $ 14.88/kW for the facilities related demand
• What the heck is a facilities demand charge?– It’s a 2nd demand charge for high peak demand that occurs during the
previous month….independent of the time of day. It is defined in the rate sheet as follows:
”The Facilities Related Component shall be for the kW of Maximum Demand recorded during (or established for) the monthly billing period.”
$38.62/kW
CALMAC Mfg.Corp.2012©
Base Load
LightingFans
Pumps
Cooling
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
k
W
On Peak Demand – $23.74/kW Facilities Demand - $14.88/kWEffective Total Demand:
$38.62/kW
SCE’s TOU-8 Rate – Effective Demand Charges
Over $56,000 per monthIn 4 summer months
CALMAC Mfg.Corp.2012©
Base Load
LightingFans
Pumps
0200400600800
100012001400160018002000
k
W
Charging Storage
600 kW Shed
SCE’s TOU-8 Rate – Effective Demand Charges
For 4 Summer Months,Effective Total Demand:
$38.62/kW
Approximately $20,000/month saved in 4 summer months
CALMAC Mfg.Corp.2012©
Summer “Blended” Costs – Day vs. Night28 cents vs. 6 cents per kWh – 4X more during the day
CALMAC Mfg.Corp.2012©
SCE’s TOU-8 Rate, 2-50 kV Service
• In the winter (October through May) there is no peak period, the mid peak period covers the day.
• If we assume the building is an office, school or a building with a similar cooling load profile the peak is likely to occur in the afternoon.
• Thus, at this time the demand savings would be derived from reducing the size of facilities related demand …..and this is a significant charge:
$14.88/kW
CALMAC Mfg.Corp.2012©
Winter “Blended” Costs, Day vs. Night14 cents verses 7 cents per kWh – ½ price sale at night
CALMAC Mfg.Corp.2012©
SCE’s TOU-8 Rate, Summary
• The demand charges are significantly large and make day time energy costs expensive, FOR THE RIGHT BUILDING.
• There are potentially large savings when shifting load in a daytime peaking building.
• Electricity in the summer is approximately 79% cheaper at night
• Electricity in the winter is approximately 50% cheaper at night
CALMAC Mfg.Corp.2012©
Project Examples
Edwards AFBCA
Encinitas Civic CenterEncinitas, CA
Nordstrom Dept. StoreHawaii
Los PositasLivermore, CA
CALMAC Mfg.Corp.2012©
Project Examples
Irvine Presbyterian ChurchIrvine, CA
Los Angeles Community College,Los Angeles, CA
Chabot College Hayward ,CA
California State Lottery Sacramento, CA
CALMAC Mfg.Corp.2012©
University Example, U of Arizona
University of ArizonaTucson, AZ
Production22 Chillers – 34,350 tons205 CALMAC IceBank™ tanks at two sites
30,750 ton hours of storage
Distribution7 miles of underground pipes5,500,000 gallons of water in the loop11 Pumps – 3255 HP (0.095 HP / ton of refrigeration)There are no pumps outside of the chiller plants62,260 gpm circulation capacity (1.8 gpm / ton)12 psi - total campus pressure drop16 degrees – average yearly temperature rise of the chilled waterLoads
176 buildings11,750,000 square feet (342 tons / ft².)
Notable Results
Distributes the chilled water at an average of 0.683 KW/ton. Includes everything, chillers, pumps, towers.
Thermal storage is saving $423,000/year ($2,063/tank/yr)
CALMAC Mfg.Corp.2012©
Get Started with Pre-engineered Hybrid Storage Systems
You don’t have to start from scratch.
Air Cooled Hybrid Cooling with pre-selected equipment combinations:• A/C Chillers• IceBank™ Tanks and Plate Frame HX’s• Factory Assembled Smart Pumping Skid• Pre-packaged controls • Dashboards that document savings
Saves time and MONEY• Design and Installation phase• Commissioning phase• Operation & Maintenance phase
CALMAC Mfg.Corp.2012©
Jefferson County Community College StagingJefferson County Community College Running
$ 84,000 REBATE!......IF IN CA