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A Profile .... A Profile .... Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya Gwalior - 474 002 (M.P.) India Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya Gwalior - 474 002 (M.P.) India

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A Profile ....A Profile ....

Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwa VidyalayaGwalior - 474 002 (M.P.) India

Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwa VidyalayaGwalior - 474 002 (M.P.) India

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Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwa VidyalayaRajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya

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Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya

PREAMBLE

MISSION :

MANDATE :

AREA OF JURISDICTION REVENUE DISTRICTS

The "Rajmata Vi jayara je Scindia Kr ish i Vishwa Vidyalaya"(RVSKVV), Gwalior was established by Govt. of Madhya Pradesh vide ordinance No. 4 of 2008 notified in the Extraordinary Gazette No. 507 dated 19th August, 2008. As per RVSKVV act (No. 4, Year 2009), the territorial jurisdiction of the Vishwa Vidyalaya is spread over 26 districts of Madhya Pradesh encompassing five Colleges (four Agriculture, and one Horticulture); five Zonal Agricultural Research Stations (ZARS); four Regional Agricultural Research Stations (RARS); six Special Research Stations (SRS) and 19 Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs) and 24 All India Coordinated Research Projects.

The University represents a well knit and action oriented network of research and education centres operating in agriculture and allied fields in the state. The overall climate varies from semi arid to sub humid with hot summer, cool and dry winter and 600-1000 mm mean rainfall range. The geographical area of the state under the University jurisdiction contains three types of soils varying from alluvial to medium and heavy black soils and six agroclimatic zones.

RVSKVV has competent human resources for managing the activities of agriculture and allied sectors and is playing a pivotal role in the holistic growth and development of agriculture in the state. Need based research and its dissemination to the farming community will lead to an all round improvement in productivity of crops, milk, eggs and overall increase in the farm income on sustainable basis.

Ø To impart education, conduct research and extension activities for enhancing productivity, optimization of profit, sustainability of agriculture and allied sectors and improving rural livelihood in the state of Madhya Pradesh.

Ø To serve as a centre of higher education in the field of agriculture and allied sciences.

Ø To conduct basic, strategic, applied and anticipatory research in the field of agriculture and allied sciences.

Ø To disseminate technologies to farmers, extension personnel and organizations engaged in agricultural development through various extension programmes.

Ø To produce and supply of genuine and quality seeds / planting material to the farmers.

The RVSKVV, Gwalior is responsible for Agricultural Education, Research and Extension in following 26 revenue districts of the state:

Agar Malwa, Alirajpur, Ashoknagar, Badwani, Bhind, Bhopal, Burhanpur, Datia, Dhar, Dewas, Guna, Gwalior, Indore, Jhabua, Khandwa, Khargone, Mandsaur, Morena, Neemuch, Rajgarh, Ratlam, Shajapur, Sehore, Sheopur, Shivpuri and Ujjain.

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AGROCLIMATIC ZONES

EDUCATION

Out of 11 agroclimatic zones of the state, the following six fall under in the area of jurisdiction of RVSKVV :

Gird Region Malwa Plateau Nimar Valley

Vindhyan Plateau Jhabua Hills Bundelkhand Zone

Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya has far-reaching academic programmes focussing on the development of self employment skills and character building of students.

The University has two Under Graduate Courses i.e. B.Sc. (Ag.) and B.Sc. (Hort.), 11 Post Graduate and 9 Ph.D. degree programmes in different disciplines of Agriculture and Horticulture. The total intake capacity is 688 out of which 364 are in undergraduate (UG), 261 in postgraduate (PG) and 63 in Ph.D. degree programmes.

Faculty of Agriculture comprises of Departments of Agronomy, Agricultural Economics and Farm Management, Agricultural Engineering, Entomology, Agricultural Extension, Horticulture, Plant Breeding and Genetics, Plant Pathology, Plant Physiology, Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Statistics and Social Sciences.

The College of Horticulture, Mandsaur has specialized Departments of Fruit Science, Vegetable Science, Floriculture and Land Scape Architecture, Plantation, Spices, Medicinal and Aromatic Crops.

Academic Programmes

Faculties/Departments

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S. No.

Name of College with location

Degree programme

I Faculty of Agriculture

1.

College of Agriculture,

Gwalior(1950)

B.Sc. (Ag.)

M.Sc. (Ag.)

(1) Agronomy(2)

Entomology

(3)

Ext. Education

(4)

Agriculture Economics & Farm Management

(5) Genetics & Plant Breeding(6)

Plant Pathology(7)

Soil Science & Agril. Chemistry

(8)

Fruit Science(9)

Vegetable Science

Ph.D

(1)

Agronomy

(2)

Entomology

(3)

Genetics & Plant Breeding

(4)

Soil Science & Agril. Chemistry

(5)

Plant Pathology

(6)

Agriculture Economics & Farm

Management(7)

Ext. Education(8)

Fruit Science

(9)

Vegetable Science

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Academic Programmes offered in Colleges:

Admission Criteria

Diploma Course

Admission is done on the basis of merit of applicants who have cleared the Higher Secondary School Certificate (HSSC -10+2).

Under Graduate Programmes

Admission in first year of B.Sc. (Ag.) and B.Sc. (Hort.) is done on the basis of the merit list provided by the Professional Examination Board of the State Government, located at

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2.

RAK College of Agriculture, Sehore

(1952)

B.Sc. (Ag.) M.Sc. (Ag.)

(1)

Agronomy

(2)

Entomology

(3)

Ext. Education

(4)

Genetics & Plant Breeding

(5)

Agriculture Economics & Farm Management

(6)

Plant pathology(7)

Soil Science & Agril. Chemistry

(8)

Vegetable Science

3.

College of Agriculture, Indore (1959)

B.Sc. (Ag.)

M.Sc. (Ag.)

(1) Agronomy (2) Entomology(3) Ext. Education(4) Agriculture Economics

& Farm Management

(5) Genetics & Plant Breeding (6) Plant Pathology (7) Soil Science & Agril.

Chemistry (8) Vegetable Science

4.

B.Sc. (Ag.)

M.Sc. (Ag.)

(1) Plant Pathology

5.

B.Sc. (Hort.) M.Sc. (Hort.) (1)

Fruit Science (2)

Vegetable Science

(3)

Floriculture and Landscape Architecture

(4)

Plantation, Spices, Medicinal and Aromatic

Crops

BM College of Agriculture

Khandwa (1987)

KNK College of Horticulture

Mandsaur (2002)

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Bhopal. The Board conducts a Pre-Agriculture Test (PAT) for B.Sc. (Ag.) and B.Sc. (Hort.). The roster for reservation of seats for UG and for PG as per provisions made by the State Government for different categories is strictly followed. All possible efforts are made to fill all the seats of different categories by repeated counseling of the students.

Post Graduate and Ph.D. Programmes

Admissions in PG and Ph.D. programmes are made through a Joint Online Entrance Examination conducted by M.P. Online Services which is followed by online counselling based on the merit list of the candidate who have passed the entrance examination.

Ø International Accreditation Organization (IAO) has awarded life time international accreditation to the University in 2013.

Ø The University is ISO 9001-2008 certified w.e.f. April 10, 2015.Ø Fourth Deans' Committee recommendations were adopted by the Vishwa Vidyalaya and

the entire PG & Ph.D. courses were restructured and implemented.Ø Online entrance exam for admission in M.Sc. (Ag./Hort.) and Ph.D. (Ag./Hort.) was

conducted jointly by RVSKVV and JNKVV for the first time through M.P. Online in 2014 in M.P.

Ø Conducted online counseling for admission in UG programes of the Vishwa VidyalayaØ Upgraded and modernized class rooms, seminar halls, labs and instructional farmsØ Revamped Rural Agricultural Work Experience ProgrammesØ Faculty upgradation through training, refresher courses and international exposureØ Strengthening of Inter-institutional linkages through MOUs with reputed national and

international organizations Ø A Students' Placement Cell with the prime focus of providing employment opportunities

to students. Ø Emphasis on experiential learning and hands-on-practice

Book Bank Scheme and Books for preparation for competitive examinations are provided to the students for their reference.

Each college has a digital library infrastructure facility viz. computers, OPAC, Internet facility etc. fully integrated into the existing Library. The Library is well equipped with data capturing unit. There are many CD databases on different disciplines of Agriculture and allied subjects available in library for students. Electronic information like e-books, CeRA, Krishiprabha and Vidyanidhi are also available for students to help them with their academic and research programmes.

Ø 5 students for ARS, 3 students for SRF and 128 students for JRF of the University qualified in the prestigious examination conducted by ICAR.

Innovations Introduced in Academic Programmes

Library Services and Information Networking

Academic Excellence

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National and International Linkages

RESEARCH

The University has developed linkages with international organizations such as ICRISAT, ICARDA, ICRAF, CIMMYT, IRRI, Indo-US-JCERDC, University of Florida and ACIAR as well. The University also has linkages with reputed national level organizations such as IGFRI, Jhansi; IISS, Bhopal; CIAE, Bhopal; NASS & LUP, Bhopal; DSR, Indore; DWSR, Jabalpur and IIPR, Kanpur.

Research programmes focus on crop improvement such as wheat, chickpea, soybean, pearl millet, mustard, pigeonpea, cotton, sorghum, safflower medicinal and aromatic plants grapes and spices etc.; natural resources management such as soil, water and forest etc.; plant protection, fodder crops, horticultural crops, farm machinery and equipment are in progress at the following research centres:

All the research stations have adequate field and laboratory faculties to conduct research activities. The DNA finger printing facilities are available at ZARS, Sehore and Indore. Besides these, the research stations have poly houses, net houses and aphid proof net house facilities for conducting research activities. The University has "very old sick plots" for the testing of resistance against Fusarium oxyporum f sp. ciceri and Fusarium oxyporum f sp. lentis. Fully automatic seed processing units have been established at seed farms of College of Agriculture, Gwalior, Sehore Indore, Khandwa, Mandsaur and Ujjain to increase seed processing efficiency and enhanced seed quality. Vegetable seed processing units have also been set up at Special Research Station located at Joara (Ratlam) and Entkhedi (Bhopal).

l Twenty four All India Coordinated Research Project (AICRPs) are running in the University. Besides these 5 Indian Agro Advisory Services (IAAS) projects and 2 Forecasting Agricultural output using Space Agrometerology and Land based observatory (FASAL) projects are running with the support of Government of India.

Facilities for Research

Research Stations of the University:

Research Projects in hand

Particulars No. Location and establishment year

05Zonal Agricultural

Research Station

Indore (1924), Sehore ( 1952), Khargone (1964)

Morena (1981) and Jhabua (1989)

Regional Agricultural

Research Station

Gwalior (1916), Khandwa (1964)Mandsaur (1964) and Ujjain (1989)

Special Agricultural

Research Station

Entkhedi (1962), Joara (1964),Bagwai (1964)

Badwah (1969), Bhind (2010) and Ravine

Research Project, Esah (2012)

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Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya

Seventy five externally funded adhoc projects are currently running in this University with the support of ICAR, State Government and Central Government.

l Five internationally funded adhoc projects, are running in the University with the collaboration of ICRISAT, Hyderabad; IFAD, Rome; University of California; Indo-US Science; and Technology Forum (IUSSTF), New Delhi.

l Thirteen varieties of chickpea (JG 6, RVKG 101, RVG 201, RVG 202 and RVG 203), soybean (RVS 2001-04), mustard (RVM 2), pigeonpea (TJT 501), wheat (MP 1203 and RVW 4106), pigeonpea hybrid (RVICPH 2671), lentil (RVL 31), and groundnut (JGN 3) have been notified for general seed production in the country.

l Eleven varieties of chickpea (RVSJKG 102), pigeonpea (RVA 28), jowar (RVJ 1862), hybrid jowar (RVICHS 28), mustard (RVM 1), safflower (RVS 113), cotton (RVK 67), safed musali (RVSM 414), ashwagandha (RVA 100), kalmegh (RVK 1) and sarpgandha (RVSP 1) have been released for general cultivation in Madhya Pradesh by the State Seed Sub Committee.

l Malwa plateau zone was known as cotton - jowar zone. With advancement in agricultural technologies, soybean-wheat/chickpea cropping system has completely replaced the cotton - jowar system even in dryland farming. The transformation was the consequence of the short duration varieties of soybean, wheat and chickpea with their production and protection technologies. Similarly, mono-cropping of wheat was predominant in the rainfed region of Vindhyan plateau zone. Now it has shifted to soybean- wheat/chickpea cropping system even in rainfed conditions. Technological standardization for conservation agriculture in rainfed farming deserves priority. Further, the identification / development of biotic and abiotic resistant/tolerant varieties of chickpea, lentil, wheat, pigeonpea, black gram, green gram and field pea are equally important to diversify the cropping system for dry land agriculture.

l Application of ammonium molybdate @ 1.0 g/kg seed as seed treatment along with Rhizobium +PSB was found effective and remunerative giving an additional yield and a net return of Rs. 7098/ha over control. Hence, this technology was recommended wherever soil is deficient in molybdenum for obtaining higher yields of chickpea. This technology has become very popular with the farmers of the State particularly in soybean - chickpea cropping system.

l Developed the first ever coloured cotton variety (JCC 1) at Khandwa.

l Developed the most widely adopted soybean variety (JS 335) at Sehore, which covers 40% of soybean acreage in the country.

l University released the first CMS based pigeionpea hybrid RVICPH 2671 in the World.

l University is credited with release of the first largest seed kabuli chickpea variety RVSJKG

Major Technologies Commercialized in the last six years

Key Research Accomplishments

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102 having 100 seed weight of 60.7 g.

l JG 11, a chickpea variety developed at Sehore has revolutionized Andhra Pradesh covering more than 70% area. Similarly, JG 130, JG 16 and JAKI 9218 are high breeder seed indenting varieties of the country.

l Developed first extra bold (44 g/100 seed) variety of kabuli gram (JGK 3) at Sehore having early maturity and resistance against Fusarium wilt.

l Developed Gwalior 27 variety of guava, at Gwalior.

l Based on the analysis of 1,36,238 samples, Soil health cards were prepared and distributed to the farmers.

l New Kadaknath production technology was set up facilitating livelihood security in tribal farmers in Jhabua District.

Directorate of Extension is committed to empower farmers through a well organized network of Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVKs) covering all the six agro climatic zones of Madhya Pradesh. The Directorate coordinates all the outreach activities to "Reach the Unreached" through -

l Transfer of technologies for assessment and application at the farmer's field.

l Providing feedback to the researcher for fine tuning the technologies as per region specific and local by felt needs.

l Up gradation of knowledge and skill of extension functionaries who have the responsibilities of transferring them to the ultimate users.

l Development and dissemination of technologies through print & electronic media and mobile services for mass communication.

l Strengthening of linkages with various line departments.

l Reviewing the activities of KVKs and technological backstopping of KVK Scientists and help in formulating action plans.

Directorate of Extension is responsible for planning, execution and monitoring of various extension programmes through a network of 24 KVKs including 1 ICAR and 4 NGO in 24 Districts of the State to bridge the gap between potential & actual production and increase self employment opportunities for the rural unemployed youth. The entire faculty at the University head quarters as well as at KVKs consists of multi-disciplinary Scientists, Technical and Administrative staff actively engaged in dissemination of technology and other extension activities. The network of KVKs under University comprises of-

KVKs Ashoknagar, Badwani, Datia, Dewas, Dhar, Guna, Gwalior, Jhabua, Khandwa, Khargone, Lahar (Bhind), Mandsaur, Morena, Neemuch, Rajgarh, KVK Shajapur, KVK Sheopur, Shivpuri and Ujjain.

These KVKs are performing the activities of :1. On farm testing to identify the location specificity of technologies in various farming

systems.2. Frontline demonstration to establish production potentials of newly released technologies

on the farmers' fields and provide feedback to the research.3. Training of farmers and farmwomen to update their knowledge and skills in modern

agricultural technologies.

EXTENSION

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4. Training of extension personnel to orient them in frontier areas of technology development.

5. Working as resources and knowledge centres of agricultural technology for supporting initiatives of public, private and voluntary sector for improving the agricultural economy of the district.

6. Creating awareness about frontier technologies through large number of extension activities like Farmers fairs, Field days, Strategic campaigns, Ex-trainees meet, etc.

7. Making available the seed and planting materials produced by the KVKs to the farmers.8. Providing Advisory through use of modern means of communication like websites of

University, KVK and other concerned departments, newsletter, CeRA, Kisan Mobile Advisory etc.

1. First Central Research Farm in 1916 and Agricultural Research Laboratory in 1917 at Gwalior.

2. First Institute of Plant Industry in 1924 at Indore.

3. First College of Agriculture in M.P. at Gwalior (1950).

4. First aerobic composting technique which is known as Indore Compost was developed at Institute of Plant Industry, Indore (now College of Agriculture) in 1931 by Albert Howard and Yashwant Wad, This technique was appreciated by our Father of Nation Mahatma Gandhi Ji when he visited Institute of Plant Industry on 23 April, 1935.

5. Development of improved varieties and agronomic practices from various Research Centres has helped Madhya Pradesh attain first,second and third rank in production of pulses, oilseeds and cereals, respectively, in the country.

6. Generated soybean revolution in the State in late sixties of the 20th Century through breeding programmes and popularising soybean cultivation in the State. Madhya Pradesh is now known as the Soy State of India.

7. First College of Horticulture in M.P. at Mandsaur (2002).

v Breeding for early maturity, high yield and sustainability with resistance against biotic and abiotic stresses in crops.

v Safeguarding the available biodiversity.

v Strengthening the application of biotechnological tools and products.

v Maintenance breeding of seed chain crop varieties, production of nucleus seed, breeder seed, hybrid seed and quality planting materials.

LAND MARKS

FUTURE PROJECTIONS

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v Collection, evaluation, characterization, documentation and conservation of spices diversity and their utilization.

v Strengthening of research on conservation agriculture to protect soil, water and environment pollution.

v Standardization of integrated crop production and protection techniques for changing/emerging cropping systems involving horticultural and medicinal crops.

v Standardization and promotion of integrated farming approach for better livelihood security.

v Molecular characterization and development of crop specific new strains of Rhizobium & PSB and promotion of PGPR.

v Development of forecasting modules for incidence of diseases and pests in changing climatic scenario.

v Host plant resistance- mechanism and sources, molecular identification of races/ variants of major diseases and pests of crops and standardization of IPM techniques.

v Development of pre and post harvest technologies for value addition.

v Standardization and promotion of collective marketing and linkage.

v Sustainable utilization of natural resources.

v Safeguarding the plant biodiversity.

v Increasing and stabilizing yield through exploration of genetic potential.

v Human resource development.

v Rationalization of cropping system through crop substitution and diversification.

v Micro irrigation techniques.

v Reorientation of agricultural education in the changing scenario.

v Modernizing commercial horticulture.

v Livestock and fodder improvement and management.

v Intensification of KVKs activities.

v Women empowerment.

v Enhancing seed replacement rate..

v Technical strengthening of line departments.

v Harnessing ITK for development of Low Input Sustainable Agriculture(LISA)

v Global warming.

v Management of ravines and salt affected lands.

v Dryland agriculture.

v Conservation agriculture.

v Precision farming.

v Protected agriculture.

v Bio industrial agriculture.

v Integrated farming.

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RAJMATA VIJAYARAJE SCINDIA KRISHI VISHWA VIDYALAYARace Course Road, Gwalior-474 002 (M.P.) India

Phone : 0751-2467673, Fax: 0751-2464141E-mail: [email protected]

2015

Contribution:Contribution:

A.K. Singh, B.S. Baghel, H.S. Yadav, S.K. Srivastava,

R.L. Rajput, K.V. Singh and D. K. Paliwal

RAJMATA VIJAYARAJE SCINDIA KRISHI VISHWA VIDYALAYAEstablished : 2008Type : State Agricultural UniversityVice Chancellor : Prof. A.K. SinghPlace : Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh (India)Affiliation : Indian Council of Agriculture Research,

New DelhiWebsite : www.rvskvv.net