A Pragmalinguistic Analysis of the Spanish Film Mondays in the Sun Los Lunes Al Sol

8/15/2019 A Pragmalinguistic Analysis of the Spanish Film Mondays in the Sun Los Lunes Al Sol

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Xfoodogcgs Nrdfoobt

Lgsb Bkudrkg Xfoodogcgs Nrdfoobt

Hfbok< Yrdn`dtfms- Dppofbk Ofanufstfms fa [bdmefan ]pdafse ds d Hgrbfna Odanudnb

D Yrdn`dofanufstfm Dadoysfs gh teb ]pdafse Hfo`

‟ @gakdys fa teb ]ua %Ogs ouabs do sgo&!‐

#Fa `y bxpbrfbamb ds d spbdjbr gh Banofse ds d sbmgak odanudnb/ F rb`b`cbr

edvfan `grb `fsuakbrstdakfans d`gan pbgpob hrg` gtebr muoturbs teda teb adtfvb

spbdjbrs teb`sbovbs/ bspbmfdooy weba usfan ofanufstfm dak `btdofanufstfm bob`bats tedt

wbrb agt mg`pdtfcob wfte tebfr gwa! [ebrbhgrb/ gab mda spbdj gh muoturb segmj ga cgte

sfkbs/ sfamb wb kfk agt jagw teb sgmfdo dak muoturdo agr`s gh bdme mgavbrsdtfgado

pdrtabr!#

[efs pbrsgado bxpbrfbamb fs gab gh teb bxd`pobs tedt hgrbfna odanudnb stukbats

`dy edvb kurfan mg`ùafmdtfvb bxmedanbs/ `dfaoy fa teb adturdo mgatbxt gh teb tdrnbt

odanudnb! [ebsb pebag`bad drb gcsbrvbk dak stukfbk cy d rbodtfvboy dak mgambptudooy

abw hfbok fa ofanufstfms< prdn`dtfms/ wefme fs mgasfkbrbk cy Cdme`da %4669& ds pdrt gh

gvbrdoo mg`ùafmdtfvb mg`pbtbamb!

Dmmgrkfan tg tefs dutegr/ prdn`dtfm mg`pbtbamb mda suckfvfkbk fatg

foogmutfgadry mg`pbtbamb/ teb suchfbok kbkfmdtbk tg spbbme dmts/ dak sgmfgofanufstfm

mg`pbtbamb/ wefme gcsbrvbs teb hdmtgrs favgovbk fa teb mg`ùafmdtfga prgmbss sume ds

sftudtfga/ mgatbxt gh usb/ fatbatfgas gh teb pdrtfmfpdats/ dak ruobs dak mgavbatfgas

favgovbk fa ogmutfga! Fa gtebr wgrks/ ds fs dkkftfgadooy rbftbrdtbk cy Kàbz %399>&/

prdn`dtfms hgmusbs ga wedt ft fs sdfk/ egw ft fs sdfk/ dak fa wedt mgatbxt!

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2/17

Xfoodogcgs Nrdfoobt

Ft fs prbmfsboy fa teb mgatbxt gh teb tbdmefan odanudnb `btegkgogny dak teb

mg`ùafmdtfvb dpprgdme tedt tefs obdrafan strdtbny eds ndfabk nrbdtbr `g`batu`/ wfte

teb ngdo gh kbvbogpfan `dtbrfdos dak rbsgurmbs tedt wfoo doogw gur stukbats tg cb

fatbrprbtbrs gh teb `dafhbstdtfgas %rbdmtfgas dak cbedvfgrs& gh teb tdrnbt muoturb!

[eb fatbnrdtfga gh prdn`dtfms tg hgrbfna odanudnb murrfmuod/ fa tefs mdsb teb

]pdafse ds d hgrbfna odanudnb %fa bxtbasg ]HO& murrfmuou`/ fs fatbakbk/ dmmgrkfan tg

Ndofakg %3998&/ tg kbvbogp summbsshuo mg`ùafmdtfga bvbats dak dvgfk muoturdo

mgahofmts/ nufkfan obdrabrs tg usb teb odanudnb dpprgprfdtboy fa fts rbdo mgatbxt dak tg cb

dwdrb gh teb sgmfdo dak mg`ùafmdtfvb bhhbmts gh bdme ofanufstfm uttbrdamb!

[eb dmtfvfty `gst usbk fa hgrbfna odanudnb cggjs tedt bamgurdnbs dak kbvbogps

tefs mg`pbtbamb fa teb hgr`do mgatbxt fs teb prbsbatdtfga gh vfkbgs dak rbmgrkfans gh

dutebatfm faput fa bvbrykdy sftudtfgas! [efs dmtfvfty fs gmmdsfgadooy pbrhgr`bk bxpofmftoy

fa modss tg fatbrprbt dak lustfhy teb ofanufstfm dak `btdofanufstfm uafts gh grdo fatbrdmtfga

cbtwbba adtfvb spbdjbrs!

@btegkgogny

4! Gclbmtfvbs

[efs pdpbr prbsbats d prdn`dtfm dadoysfs gh d sbn`bat gh teb ]pdafse hfo`

@gakdys fa teb ]ua %3993&/ wefme `dy cb tdjba fatg dmmguat cy gtebr ]HO tbdmebrs ds d

prgpgsdo tg kbvbogp tefs mg`pbtbamb fa dkvdambk stukbats fa grkbr tg mgatrdst dspbmts gh

teb Fcbrfda muoturb wfte tebfr gwa! Ft fs rbmg``bakbk tedt teb obdrabrs agt gaoy mdpturb

wedt ft fs sdfk gr kgab cy teb pdrtfmfpdats gh teb mg`ùafmdtfga prgmbss/ cut teb

prdn`dtfm fatbatfga gh teb stdtb`bats dak teb dmtfgas dmmgrkfan tg sftudtfgas fa teb

vfkbg! Dmmgrkfan tg Codamg %3998&/ tefs wguok ebop teb modss tg uakbrstdak dak vdoub

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3/17

Xfoodogcgs Nrdfoobt

teb `batdofty dak dmtfgas gh teb ]pdafdrks/ dak obdra weba tg usb tebsb bob`bats fa

spbmfhfm mfrmu`stdambs gh usb/ ds dorbdky bxpodfabk!

3! Hfo` syagpsfs

Hbradakg Obga kb Drdagd prbsbatbk fa @gakdys fa teb ]ua/ d stgry gh d nrgup gh

`fkkob-dnbk hrfbaks weg wbrb dhhbmtbk cy teb odyghh fa teb drtfoobry fakustry fa Ndofmfd

fa teb odtb 69s! ]datd dak efs mg`rdkbs `bbt bvbry afnet dt Sfmg‖s cdr/ tryfan tg hfnet

wfte da bab`y tedt fs famrbdsfanoy gxfkfzbk gvbr tf`b< uab`pogy`bat fa ]pdfa! Fa tefs

mrftfmdo sftudtfga/ teb ofvbs gh sg`b gh tebsb `ba drb fatbrspbrsbk wfte daxfbty dak

dnnrbssfga wefob gtebrs bxpbrfbamb kfssbat/ trdnbky/ dak hd`foy mrfsfs! @gakdys fa teb

]ua kbpfmts teb kdys tedt tebsb ‟pdssfvb fakfvfkudos‐ edvb spbat ga hfakfan d trdmb gh

egpb dak lustfmb cbtwbba teb egrfzga dak teb sbd!

[efs dadoysfs hgmusbs ga terbb smbabs fa teb hfrst twbaty `fautbs gh teb hfo`/

weba ]datd ngbs tg mgurt hgr teb tefrk tf`b %4 st smbab& hgr crbdjfan d strbbtofnet ogmdtbk

dt teb batrdamb gh teb drtfoobry hdmtgry webrb eb usbk tg wgrj/ segrtoy dhtbr eb hguak gut

eb wds gab gh teb 399 kfs`fssbk hrg` efs lgc dt tedt tf`b! ^ftegut suhhfmfbat nrguaks/

cbmdusb bvbrytefan fakfmdtbs tedt efs dmtfga wds da fatbatfgado dmt gh prgtbst/ fa teb 3 ak

smbab/ ]datd‖s dttgraby hgrmbk ef` tg pdy d mg`pbasdtfga gh 5/ 999 pbsbtds %;2 Burgs&

hgr ef` kd`dnfan d prfvdtb cufokfan: gtebrwfsb/ teb odwybr sunnbsts d pgssfcob mogsurb!

Odtbr/ fa teb =rk smbab/ ]datd ngbs tg Sfmg‖s cdr/ danry dak agt cbba dcob tg dmmbpt efs

sbatbamb/ sfamb ogsfan d lgc fs agt mg`pdrdcob tg crbdjfan d strbbtofnet: dt `faf`u` eb

tdjbs tedt `grdo pbrspbmtfvb weba kfsmussfan wfte efs hrfbaks dcgut teb vdoub gh tedt

`gaby!

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4/17

Xfoodogcgs Nrdfoobt

=! Dadoysfs @btegkgogny

[eb mg`pobtfga gh tefs dadoysfs hgmusbs ga d sgmfgognfmdo vfsfga fa terbb

sbmtfgas< odanudnb dmt/ agavbrcdo odanudnb/ dak mfab`dtfm odanudnb! [ebsb fkbds `dy cb

trdashbrrbk tg gcsbrvdtfga bxbrmfsbs dak kfsmussfga fa teb modssrgg`!

Mg`ùafmdtfgado dadoysfs

4! Mg`ùafmdtfga mg`pgabats

Dmmgrkfan tg Ygydtgs %466;&/ teb bob`bats gh teb mg`ùafmdtfvb prgmbss fa teb

terbb smbabs drb kbsmrfcbk ds hgoogws<

Ydrtfmfpdats< Fa teb 4st smbab/ teb drtfoobry hdmtgry‖s dttgraby fs d `brb trdas`fttbr

gh teb `bssdnb/ wefme fs kfsmussbk f``bkfdtboy cy teb luknb dak ]datd‖s odwybr! [ebsb

fa tura drb teb `dfa pdrtfmfpdats fa teb fatbrdmtfga/ sfamb ]datd/ fa teb rgob gh kbhbakdat/

fs teb #pdssfvb rbmbfvbr/# dotegune eb sbbjs tg fatbrrupt fa `grb teda gab gmmdsfga! Fa

teb 3ak smbab/ wb sbb teb cdsfm gutofab gh mg`ùafmdtfga cbtwbba ]datd dak efs dttgraby

tergune teb bxmedanb gh qubstfgas! Hfadooy/ fa teb =rk smbab/ ft sbb`s tedt teb dmt

`dfatdfas d uafkfrbmtfgado medrdmtbr/ cbfan ]datd weg tdojs `gst gh teb tf`b cbmdusb efs

rbmbptgrs drb `grb dttbatfvb tg teb [X!

[eb medaabo dak mgatbxt< Fa teb terbb smbabs teb medaabos drb prfamfpdooy grdo

mg`ùafmdtfga/ pdrdodanudnb/ dak vfsudo mg`ùafmdtfga! Fa teb 4st smbab teb mgatbxt fs

hgr`do/ uaofjb teb odst twg/ fa wefme wb sbb da bavfrga`bat gh trust dak nrbdtbr

hd`fofdrfty cbtwbba ]datd dak efs mg`rdkbs %=rk smbab&!

Mgkb< fa grkbr gh smbabs/ odanudnb dak krbss mgkb drb usbk dmmgrkfanoy tg bdme

smbadrfg hrg` hgr`do tg mdsudo!

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5/17

Xfoodogcgs Nrdfoobt

3! Ofanufstfm dmts

[efs sbmtfga fs fatbakbk hgr teb dadoysfs gh ofanufstfm bxprbssfgas hrg` teb vfkbg/

cdsbk ga teb stukfbs gh Dustfa %4683& dak ]bdrob %4686& ga teb spbbme dmts! ]ume

uttbrdambs drb fatbrprbtbk tg kbtbr`fab teb `bdafan dak fatbatfgas fa teb mg``uafmdtfga

prgmbss/ cbygak tebfr oftbrdo `bdafan pgfats %f!b!/ teb kfhhbrbamb cbtwbba kfrbmt dak

fakfrbmt spbbme dmts&! Agtb tedt teb kfdognubs edvb cbba trdasodtbk hrg` ]pdafse fatg

Banofse!

4st smbab

Luknb! - #…cut ft wdsa‖t teb strbbtofnet‖s hduot!‐

]datd‖s odwybr! - #[edt‖s trub/ Vgur Egagr/ cut ft wds cdkoy podmbk!#

Luknb! - #]g ft‖s doo teb hduot gh wegbvbr put ft tebrb7#

]datd‖s odwybr! - #Ybredps… ft mguok pdrtoy cb sbba ofjb tedt/ Vgur Egagr!#

Dmmgrkfan tg ]bdrob % Fcfk !&/ teb twg hrdn`bats gh tefs mgavbrsdtfga fa mgurt segw

d crbdme fa teb mg``uafmdtfga prgmbss sfamb teb sfambrfty dak prbpdrdtfvb mgakftfgas drb

agt rbspbmtbk! [edt fs cbmdusb cgte pdrtfbs jagw weg teb nufoty gh teb ghhbasb fs %f!b!/

jagwa fahgr`dtfga&/ cut ]datd‖s odwybr kgbs agt wdat tg dk`ft ft pucofmoy/ ds eb nfvbs

bxmusbs tg mgatfaub kbhbakfan efs mofbat! [eb odwybr‖s rbspgasb sbb`s eu`grgus ds

rbsuot gh teb pbrmbfvbk famgasfstbamfbs fa teb mgavbrsdtfga %teb eu`gr fa wgrks gh

Nrfmb&!

Luknb! - #[efs fs teb tefrk tf`b wb‖vb ebdrk tefs mdsb!‐

Fakfrbmt spbbme dmt! [eb `bdafan gh teb stdtb`bat gh tefs medrdmtbr fs nfvba cy

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6/17

Xfoodogcgs Nrdfoobt

teb tgab gh efs vgfmb! [efs foogmutfgadry hgrmb bxprbssbs d wdrafan tg ]datd‖s odwybr dak

efs mofbat fh teby hdfo wfte teb mg`pbasdtfga! Dkkftfgadooy/ ft dppbdrs ds tegune teb luknb

fs tfrbk gh tryfan tefs ‟dcsurk mdsb‐ ds d rbsuot gh efs gclbmtfvfty dak odmj gh b`pdtey

wfte ]datd‖s uab`pogy`bat!

3ak smbab

]datd! - #F edvb cbba odfk ghh Z!!!P wedt fs tefs7 F pdy teb` hgr odyfan `b ghh7#

Kbvfdat dmt! [eb rbpbtftfga gh teb vbrc #ody ghh# ga teb qubstfga fakfmdtbs frgay! ]datd

hfaks pdyfan teb hfab wefob eb fs uab`pogybk foognfmdo! Eb rbhusbs tg cb teb pbrpbtrdtgr!

]datd‖s odwybr! ” ‟Vgu smrbwbk tebfr strbbtofnet/ rfnet7#

Cbsfkbs teb usb gh mgoogqufdo vgmdcuodry fa teb mgavbrsdtfga/ ft fs wgrte agtfan

tedt teb pedtfm pdrtfmob #rfnet7# rbfahgrmbs dak lustfhfbs teb modf` teb odwybr lust `dkb

#Z…P tg `dfatdfa gr vbrfhy teb mgatdmt Zwfte ]datdP/# dmmgrkfan tg Crfz %3994&! Fa teb

sd`b wdy/ efs qubstfga sbbjs tg `djb ]datd rbhobmt ga wedt eb kfk!

]datd‖s odwybr! - #Kg ygu jagw gr agt7#

Fakfrbmt spbbme dmt! [eb foogmutfgadry hgrmb gh tefs qubstfga rbprbsbats da

uotf`dtu` tgwdrk ]datd tg stgp mg`podfafan! Ga d pbrsgado agtb/ tefs bxprbssfga `dy

cb d`cfnugus hgr ]HO stukbats dak bvba hgr sg`b adtfvb ]pdafse spbdjbrs hrg` gutsfkb

]pdfa! Egwbvbr/ teb rbpbdtbk vfbwfan gh tefs smbab ebops tg uakbrstdak teb mgatbxt/ dak

ft fs uakbrstggk tedt teb odwybr fs tdojfan dcgut `gaby! Fa gtebr wgrks/ fa tefs qubstfga

eb fs dsjfan ]datd tg pdy teb `gaby ds sgga ds pgssfcob dak stgp cbfan stuccgra!

=rk smbab!

]datd! - #Fs Lgsæ unoy gr edaksg`b7 [edt kbpbaks tgg! Efs wfhb `fnet ofjb ef`!#

Ft fs d mrftfmfs` tedt fs agt ghhbasfvb tg Lgsæ gr tg teb rbst gh teb nrgup kub tg teb

md`drdkbrfb teby sedrb %b`gtfgado bxprbssfvbabss vs! fasuot&! Hgr teb` ft sbb`s huaay

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7/17

Xfoodogcgs Nrdfoobt

wedt ]datd lust sdfk/ ofjbwfsb hgr sg`bgab weg dadoyzbs efs wgrks/ bspbmfdooy cy teb

uanrd``dtfmdofty gh ]datd‖s dadogny! ]datd f`pofbs wfte tedt bxprbssfga tedt teb vdoub

gh tefans %`gaby/ cbduty/ uab`pogy`bat/ btm!& kbpbaks ga teb pbrsga dak teb sftudtfga

fa wefme teby drb!

]datd! - #^edt drb 5/ 999 pbsbtds7#

Fakfrbmt spbbme dmt! [eb `grdo sbasb gh teb mfrmu`stdambs kbtbr`fabs teb d`guat

gh teb mg`pbasdtfga/ wefme fs kfrbmtoy prgpgrtfgado tg teb kd`dnb %falustfmb& ]datd

hbbos!

Sfmg! - #Ft stfoo kgbsa‖t sbb` bxpbasfvb!#

[eb hfrst sbatbamb mguok fakfmdtb/ fa d oftbrdo sbasb/ mgrrbspgakbamb tg ]datd‖s

gpfafga/ egwbvbr/ ft `bdas teb gppgsftb fa d hfnurdtfvb sbasb! Sfmg.s tgab fs d sfna gh efs

odmj gh fatbrbst fa wedt ]datd tefajs/ cbmdusb dt obdst Sfmg eds d sbmurb lgc ds d cdr

gwabr!

Lgsbpe! - #Ft `ust cb humjfan dwbsg`b tg cb ga [X!#

[eb usb dak obdrafan gh swbdrfan wgrks sbb`s tg cb d tgpfm gh kfsmussfga hgr

]HO tbdmebrs/ cbmdusb hgr teb `gst pdrt teby drb dvgfkbk fa teb modssrgg`/ obdvfan teb

stukbats tg hfnurb gut tebfr `bdafan!

=! Ydrdofanufstfm mubs

Dmmgrkfan tg Ygydtgs % Fcfk !&/ tebsb qudsf-obxfmdo bob`bats drb vgmdofzdtfgas dak

mgavbatfgado mgasgadatfzdtfgas tedt edvb ofttob obxfmdo mgatbat/ cut wfte nrbdt huamtfgado

vdoub! [eb sfnas gcsbrvbk fa teb vfkbg drb<

4st smbab!

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9/17


10/17

Xfoodogcgs Nrdfoobt

Dadoysfs gh agavbrcdo odanudnb

[efs sbmtfga kfsmussbs teb bob`bats dak huamtfgas tedt `djb up teb Agavbrcdo

Mg``uafmdtfga ]ystb`/ spbmfhfmdooy tegsb tedt stdak fa bdme smbab! Ft fs agtbwgrtey tedt

tebsb mg`pgabats `dy cb usbk fa teb modssrgg` tg kbvbogp dak dmqufrb prdn`dtfm dak

fatbrmuoturdo strdtbnfbs/ fa dmtfvftfbs tedt #ZdoogwP teb gcsbrvdtfga/ Zteb bxpofmftP dadoysfs/

teb fatbrprbtdtfga/ dak teb uakbrstdakfan gh muoturdo kfhhbrbambs Zcbtwbba teb stukbat.s

`dtbrado odanudnb dak teb tdrnbt odanudnbP/# dmmgrkfan tg teb kbhfaftfga gh fatbrmuoturdo

strdtbny fa teb MXM kfmtfgadry/ trdasodtbk fatg Banofse! [ebrbhgrb/ teb obdrabr wfoo cb

prbpdrbk tg dppoy dak uakbrstdak sume bob`bats sdtfshdmtgrfoy/ dvgfkfan muoturdo

`fsuakbrstdakfans dak mgahofmts!

4! Yrgxb`fm fatbrdmtfga

4st smbab < pucofm kfstdamb/ ds modssfhfbk cy Edoo %468=&/ fs `dfatdfabk dak

bxpbmtbk fa d hgr`do mgatbxt! Egwbvbr/ dspbmts sume ds teb ogmdtfga gh teb medrdmtbrs

%teb dmmusbk/ teb falurbk pdrty dak odwybrs&/ teb ogmdtfga/ sfzb/ dak ebfnet gh teb

hurafturb/ famoukfan teb pgsftfga gh teb luknb fa teb vfkbg/ drb kfhhbrbat tg tegsb usbk cy

teb lustfmb systb` fa gtebr mguatrfbs %kfstrfcutfga gh spdmb< vdoub dssfnabk fa bdme

muoturb&! Fa tefs smbab odwybrs rbtdfa d segrtbr kfstdamb fa rbodtfga tg ]datd/ weg mdaagt

fatbrvbab fa teb mg``uafmdtfvb dmt!

3ak smbab < teb kfstdamb cbtwbba ]datd dak efs odwybr fs pbrsgado dak

mg`hgrtdcob! [efs spbmfdo gcsbrvdtfga `fnet cb kfhhbrbat fh ft wbrb tdjba fatg dmmguat

hrg` d muoturdo pbrspbmtfvb/ bspbmfdooy fh gur stukbats drb agt hd`fofdr wfte teb tdrnbt

muoturb: ft sbb`s tedt ]datd dak efs odwybr `dfatdfa d hrfbaksefp fastbdk gh prghbssfgado

rbodtfgasefp! Egwbvbr/ weba wdojfan tergune teb edoos/ wb sbb ]datd‖s odwybr tdjfan

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11/17

Xfoodogcgs Nrdfoobt

teb obdk ds d pgssfcob sfnado gh efbrdrmey!

=rk smbab < prgxb`fms fs sgmfdo dak mdsudo/ sfamb ]datd dak efs hrfbaks drb fa d cdr!

3! ]yabstebsfd ' jfabstebsfd

4st smbab < kurfan teb trfdo/ ]datd agks efs ebdk weba eb ebdrs teb fahgr`dtfga

prgvfkbk cy teb dhhbmtbk pdrty dak teb luknb ds d sfna tedt eb uakbrstdaks teb

bxpodadtfgas wftegut huooy dnrbbfan wfte teb`! [efs fs prgvbk weba efs odwybr spbdjs

dak ]datd rdfsbs efs bybcrgws tg fakfmdtb tedt eb hguak efs dttgraby‖s drnu`bats ds

vdofk! [efs nbsturb fs dosg `dkb cy efs odwybr dak teb luknb rbpbdtbkoy< teb hfrst gab tg

b`pedsfzb efs stdtb`bat ga teb kfs`fssdo gh 399 wgrjbrs/ famoukfan efs mofbat %pgfatfan

]datd gut wfte efs pba/ wefme mguok cb mgasfkbrbk rukb&/ teb sbmgak gab tg fakfmdtb efs

rblbmtfga gh teb dcsurk bxpodadtfgas eb lust ebdrk dcgut teb strbbtofnet/ dak teb au`cbr

gh tf`bs teby edvb cbba su``gabk tg kfsmuss teb sd`b tgpfm!

@grbgvbr/ byb mgatdmt fs stdcob cbtwbba teb medrdmtbrs/ bxmbpt hgr ]datd dak efs

odwybr weba teby put tebfr ebdks kgwa kub tg abrvgusabss dak nufot! Fa hdmt/ ]datd

bxprbssbs efs fakfnadtfga dak fatgobrdamb/ puttfan efs edaks ga efs efps/ squbbzfan efs

bybs dak kbspbrdtboy `gvfan efs hfanbrs ga teb tdcob weba eb ebdrs teb uahdfrabss gh teb

kfs`fssdo dak teb d`guat eb eds tg pdy hgr teb strbbtofnet! [eb luknb oggjs dsjdamb ds fh

cbmjgafan tg ]datd‖s cdk cbedvfgr! Eb mdaagt edvb da bhhbmt fa ef`!

3ak smbab < teb usb gh nbsturbs dcguaks fa tefs pdrt gh teb vfkbg/ wefme fs

mgasfkbrbk d rbhobmtfga gh teb medrdmtbrs‖ cbedvfgr/ bspbmfdooy ]datd‖s/ weg usbs teb` tg

bxprbss efs b`gtfgas dcgut teb sftudtfga eb fs bxpbrfbamfan! Fa teb ]HO modssrgg`/ tebsb

nbsturbs `dy cb bxdnnbrdtbk hgr gur stukbats/ bspbmfdooy fh teby edvb stbrbgtypbk teb

Efspdafm muoturb ds vbry bxprbssfvb dak sg`btf`bs krd`dtfm! Ft fs abmbssdry tg sbasftfzb

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12/17

Xfoodogcgs Nrdfoobt

stukbats ga tefs dspbmt tg segw gpbaabss tg teb muoturb gh teb odanudnb teby drb stukyfan

dak tg dvgfk `fsuakbrstdakfans wefob mg`ùafmdtfan wfte adtfvb spbdjbrs!

Dagtebr f`pgrtdat pgfat fs teb ndzb tedt teb dttgraby nfvbs tg ]datd ds da

fakfmdtgr gh terbdt fh eb kgbs agt pdy teb mg`pbasdtfga! Fa tura/ teb odttbr sbb`s agt tg

hbbo fatf`fkdtbk cy teb ]datd‖s dkvgmdtb qubstfga/ dak teba medoobanbs ef` wfte dagtebr

fatbrrgndtfvb stdtb`bat!

=rk smbab< teb bybs gh `gst gh teb medrdmtbrs sbb` tg cb ogst ga teb [X/ bxmbpt

weba teby pdrtfmfpdtb fa teb kfsmussfga! Fa hdmt/ teby oggj kfsfatbrbstbk dak kfstrdmtbk cy

tebfr gwa prgcob`s< Ofag wfte dr`s mrgssbk %pgssfcob cgrbkg`&/ Lgsæ wfte d hfanbr fa

efs `gute %abrvgusabss dak fasbmurfty&/ dak Adtd rbdkfan teb abwspdpbr wfte ebr hbbt

ga teb tdcob %rdtebr teda sfnado gh cdk `daabrs/ ft fs mgasfkbrbk ds d stdtb gh mg`hgrt fa d

mdsudo smbadrfg&!

Mfab`dtgnrdpefm dadoysfs< tbmeafmdo dspbmts

[efs sbmtfga famoukbs teb mfab`dtgnrdpefm odanudnb prgpgsbk cy @drtfa %3993&!

4! Md`brd danobs

[eb hfrst twg smbabs segw teb usb gh `bkfu` segrt segt weba teb medrdmtbrs drb

kfsmussfan ]datd‖s sftudtfga! [efs tbmeafmdo hbdturb fs fatbakbk tg hgmus bxmousfvboy ga

teb pdrtfmfpdats gh teb mg`ùafmdtfvb dmt dak bxmoukb tegsb weg drb agt dmtfvboy

favgovbk fa ft/ sume ds teb sbmrbtdry dak teb pgofmb ghhfmb! êfob ]datd dak efs odwybr

wdoj tergune teb edoos dak fa teb =rk smbab/ `bkfu` segts drb nfvba tg b`pedsfzb teb

pgsftfga gh teb dmtgrs/ f!b!/ fh teby drb sfttfan/ stdakfan gr obdafan!

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3! Md`brd `gvb`bat tbmeafqubs

[eb hgrbsegrtbabk segt usbk fa teb hfrst dak teb tefrk smbab efneofnets teb

f``bkfdtb rbdmtfgas dak rbhutdtfgas gh teb pdrtfmfpdats! Dosg/ teb segt rbvbrsb segt

segws teb mgatbxt webrb teb dmtfgas tdjb podmb! Dotegune tefs jfak gh segt fs hdst/ teb

kfrbmtgr usbk teb suctobty fa ft tg `djb teb mg``uafmdtfga prgmbss `grb adturdo!

@grbgvbr/ fa teb 3ak smbab hrgatdo segt/ rbtrg trdvbofan fs usbk weba ]datd dak

efs odwybr drb wdojfan! [eb hgrbsegrtbafan segt fs usbk tg efneofnet ]datd‖s odwybr‖s

rbdmtfga ds eb bxfts teb cufokfan!

Ds hgr teb =rk smbab/ teb odtbrdo segt fs usbk tg dmmbatudtb teb stdtb gh kfstrdmtfga

gh Lgsæ dak Adtd! [ebsb medrdmtbrs kg agt pdy dttbatfga tg teb kfsmussfga tedt fs tdjfan

podmb drguak teb`/ cbmdusb teby drb agt fatbrbstbk fa teb tgpfm gr teby hbbo

uamg`hgrtdcob weba tdojfan dcgut `gaby! ]g`btf`bs Lgsæ fs hgmusbk ga d mogsb-up

%rbndrkobss gh cdmjnrguak& tg efneofnet efs pdssfvfty/ dotegune eb rbdmtbk tg teb lgjb

]datd `dkb/ dak tg mdusb sg`b uambrtdfaty hgr teb dukfbamb/ ds eb fs bxpbmtbk tg rbpoy!

=! [rdasftfgas

[eb terbb sbqubambs drb f``bkfdtb dak stdtfm smbabs! Hdkfan tg codmj fs dvgfkbk

tg nfvb ofvbofabss tg teb prgtdngafst.s b`gtfgas! Hrg` teb 4 st tg teb 3ak smbab ]datd.s

vgfmb fs ghh cy d hbw sbmgaks dak eb fs hft ft fatg d `bkfu` mogsb-up/ `djfan d mgatrdst

gh efs pdrtfmfpdtfga fa cgte smbabs! Fa teb 3ak dak teb =rk smbab/ d kbtdfobk segt gh teb [X

fs usbk tg fatrgkumb teb abw smbadrfg!

;! @usfm/ ofnet dak f`dnb merg`dtfmfty

[eb hfrst dspbmt fs dvgfkbk cy teb f`pgrtdamb nfvba tg teb drnu`bats gh teb

medrdmtbrs/ tebfr vbrcdo dak agavbrcdo rbdmtfgas/ wefme bakgw teb vfkbg uaft! Ofnet fs

usbk tg efneofnet ]datd dak mg`pday‖s hbbofans/ bspbmfdooy fa teb =rk smbab!

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Ds d pbrsgado agtb dak hrg` d muoturdo pbrspbmtfvb gh d aga-Fcbrfda spbmtdtgr/

F.vb dowdys mdtdognubk ]pdafse `gvfbs wfte kdrj ofnet usfan mgogrs sume ds crgwa/ rbk/

dak nrbba/ wefme nfvb d sbasb gh agstdonfd/ ds fh wb wbrb wdtmefan gok hfo`s! Ft wguok

cb fatbrbstfan tg dkk da bxbrmfsb dcgut tefs pgfat %teb gpfafga gh stukbats ga ]pdafse

hfo`s< ofnet dak mgogr& tg hfo` prdn`dtfm dadoysfs fa teb ]HO modssrgg`!

Mgamousfga

Ds sbba tergunegut tefs dadoysfs/ fatbrprbtfan d tdrnbt odanudnb rbqufrbs `grb

mgambatrdtfga dak prbpdrdtfga hrg` d obdrabr tg bamgkb rbmbfvbk `bssdnbs/ tdjfan fatg

dmmguat cgte teb medaabo dak teb mgatbxt gh usb! Fa grkbr tg rbdme tedt obvbo gh `dstbry/

ds tbdmebrs gh ]HO wb seguok stf`uodtb teb prdn`dtfm strdtbny fa gur modssrgg`s cy

ebopfan stukbats bamgkb ofanufstfm bxprbssfgas/ cbygak fts oftbrdo sbasb< tg rbmgnafzb

mgavbrsdtfgado f`pofmdtfgas %@drtàabz/ 3992& hgr bdme sftudtfga/ ds wboo ds

uakbrstdakfan muoturdo cbedvfgrs %famoukfan teb agavbrcdo mg``uafmdtfga& gh adtfvb

spbdjbrs gh ]pdafse! [eus/ prdn`dtfms wguok cb usbk agt gaoy ds d tbdmefan rbsgurmb tg

dvgfk `fsuakbrstdakfans dak muoturb segmj/ cut dosg ds d tggo tg kbvbogp teb

fatbrmuoturdo mg`pbtbamb gh stukbats fa terbb obvbos< uakbrstdakfan/ rdpprgmeb`bat/ dak

muoturdo fatbnrdtfga!

Sbhbrbambs

@gakdys fa teb ]ua! Kfr! Hbradkg O! kb Drdagd! Yrgkummfgabs Mfab`dtgnrähfmds ]!O!/

3993! KXK!

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Xfoodogcgs Nrdfoobt

Dustfa/ Lgea! Egw tg Kg [efans wfte ^grks! Bk! L! G! Rr`sga dak @drfad ]cfsä!

@dss!< Edrvdrk Rafvbrsfty Yrbss/ 4683! Yrfat!

Cdme`da/ Oyob! ‟Edcfofkdk ofanÿàstfmd mgùafmdtfvd!‐ Mg`pbtbamfd mgùafmdtfvd!

Kgmu`batgs cäsfmgs ba od basbôdazd kb obanuds bxtrdalbrds! Bk! @fnubo Oogcbrd bt do!

@dkrfk< Bkbosd/ 4662! 492-436! ^bc! =4 Dun! 394=!

Codamg/ Dad Fsdcbo! ‟]gpgrtbs pdrd basbôdr prdn`ätfmd ba uad modsb kb BOB!‐ Od

mg`pbtbamfd prdn`ätfmd g od Basbôdazd kbo Bspdôgo mg`g

Obanud Bxtrdalbrd! Dmtds kbo UXF Mganrbsg Fatbradmfgado kb D]BOB %3998&< 469-462!

^bc! =4 Dun! 394=!

Crfz/ Datgafg! Bo bspdôgo mgogqufdo ba od mgavbrsdmfýa< bscgzg kb prdn`dnrd`ätfmd!

Cdrmbogad< Drfbo/ 3994! Yrfat!

Mdosd`fnofd/ Ebobad dak [usýa D`pdrg! Ods mgsds kbo kbmfr! @daudo kb daäofsfs kbo

kfsmursg! Cdrmbogad< Drfbo/ 399>! Yrfat!

Mbstbrg/ Dad @d! #Od mgùafmdmfýa ag vbrcdo y bo dprbakfzdlb kb obanuds bxtrdalbrds!#

Kfrs! Lbsüs ]äamebz Ogcdtg dak F! ]datgs Ndrndoog! Xdkb`æmu` pdrd od hgr`dmfýa kb

prghbsgrbs! Basbôdr bspdôgo mg`g sbnuakd obanud'obanud bxtrdalbrd! @dkrfk< ]NBO/

399;! 26=-848! ^bc! =4 Dun! 394=!

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Xfoodogcgs Nrdfoobt

Mbatrg Xfrtudo Mbrvdatbs! Kfmmfgadrfg kb tær`fags modvb kb BOB! ]pdfa< 394=! ^bc! 42

Dun! 394=!

Kàbz/ Ydtràmfd! Yrdn`ätfmd y BOB< od abmbsfkdk kb su fatrgkummfýa ba bo duod!

Sbhobxfýa! Adpgobs< Rafvbrsfté kbnof ]ugr Grsgod Cbafamdsd/ 399>! ^bc! 4> Dun! 394=!

Bsmdakboo/ @! X! %4662&! ‟Mgrtbsàd/ hýr`uods mgavbamfgadobs y bstrdtbnfd fakfrbmtds‐/

ba Sbvfstd Bspdôgod kb ofanÿàstfmd/ 32/ 4! ^bc! 94 ]bpt! 394=!

Nrfmb/ E! Yduo! #Ognfm dak mgavbrsdtfga!# Bks! S! Mgoæ dak L! @grnda! ]yatdx dak

]b`datfms =< ]pbbme Dmts! Abw Vgrj< Dmdkb`fm Yrbss/ 46>2! ;4-25! Yrfat!

Edoo/ Bkwdrk [! %468=&! #D ]ystb` Hgr teb Agtdtfga gh Yrgxb`fm Cbedvfgr!# D`brfmda

Datergpgognfst 82!2! 499=-4938! Yrfat!

@drtfa / @ drmbo! Bo obanudlb kbo mfab! Cdrmbogad< Nbkfsd/ 3993! Yrfat!

@drtàabz/ Lgsæ D! ‟Yrdn`ätfmd y nrd`ätfmd ba od basbôdazd kbo bspdôgo mg`g sbnuakd

obanud!‐ Bks! D! Äovdrbz bt do! Dmtds kbo UXF Mganrbsg Fatbradmfgado kb D]BOB !

Gvfbkg< Rafvbrsfkdk kb Gvfbkg / 3992! 4=-3;! ^bc! 94 ]bpt! 394=!

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Xfoodogcgs Nrdfoobt

Ygydtgs/ Hbradakg! Od mg`uafmdmfýa ag vbrcdo! Ydrdobanudlb/ Jfaæsfmd b

fatbrdmmfýa! @dkrfk< Fst`g/ 466;! Yrfat!

Sgkrànubz/ ]fovfd! ‟Dmtfvfkdkbs pdrd od basbôdazd kb prdn`ätfmd ba bspdôgo mg`g O3<

bo mdsg kb ogs dmtgs kb edcod!‐ Dmtds kbo Mganrbsg! Fakfdad Rafvbrsfty< Yurkub

Rafvbrsfty Fakfdadpgofs/ 399;! ^bc! 9= ]bpt! 394=!

]bdrob/ Lgea! ]pbbme Dmts! Banodak< Md`crfknb Rafvbrsfty Yrbss/ 4686! Yrfat!

[usýa/ D`pdrg! Daäofsfs kb od mgavbrsdmfýa! Cdrmbogad< Drfbo/ 466>! Yrfat!

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A Pragmalinguistic Analysis of the Spanish Film Mondays in the Sun Los Lunes Al Sol

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Transcript of A Pragmalinguistic Analysis of the Spanish Film Mondays in the Sun Los Lunes Al Sol