A NEW APPROACH: RE-SHAPING THE HUNGARIAN WASTE LEGISLATION AND SYSTEM
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A NEW APPROACH: RE-SHAPING THE HUNGARIAN WASTE LEGISLATION AND SYSTEM. dr. Krisztina Wégner 26.06.2014. New Approach - goals. A dual system. Challenges – the PRO system. Challenges – MSW Services. New Waste Act. PROs – How did it work?. Ministry of Economy. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Transcript of A NEW APPROACH: RE-SHAPING THE HUNGARIAN WASTE LEGISLATION AND SYSTEM
A NEW APPROACH: RE-SHAPING THE HUNGARIAN WASTE
LEGISLATION AND SYSTEM
dr. Krisztina Wégner 26.06.2014
New Approach - goals
New Waste Framework Directive
New Directives on WEEE, EoW etc.
Complete; integrate legal system
Transparency, controllability, accountability
Minimize bureaucracy and administration
Waste hierarchy in practice
A dual system
Two pillars
Environmental Product Fee Act
New Waste Act
Challenges – the PRO system
Jeopardized maximal collection, no stable background for WM industry
Lack of proper databases
No strict government control and traceability
Not enough incentive to increase collection and recycling
Negative price spiral
Competing prices
PROs on the market
No control over pricing and the use of public finances
No given environmental priorities
No long term national planning
No standard for service quality
No common goals
Obligatory service of the States
Challenges – MSW Services
New Waste Act
Waste hierarchy applied
Landfill tax introduced
Recycling rate intensified
Selective waste collection extended to all households by 2015
Increase in State and Municipal participation MSW management
The system of PROs changed – NWMA took over
PROs – How did it work?
National Tax and Customs
Administration of Hungary
(NTCA)
National Inspectorate
For Environment, Nature and
Water
Ministry of Economy Ministry of Environment
Producer Collector Recycler
PROPRO P9PRO P8PRO P7PRO P6PRO P5PRO P4PRO P3PRO P2
PRO E5
PRO P1
PRO E4PRO E3PRO E2PRO E1
PRO A3PRO A2PRO A1 PRO B2PRO B1
PRO T3PRO T2PRO T1
PRO M1
NWMA – New System
National Tax and Customs
Administration of Hungary
(NTCA)
National Inspectorate
For Environment, Nature and
Water
NWMA
Ministry for National Economy Ministry of Rural Development
Producer Collector Recycler
To meet and raise the targets on – packaging, weee, accumulators, tires
Carry out the National Collection and Treatment Plan
To be a spec. background organization of Ministry on Waste
Create strategic plans
To raise environmental awareness – organize campaigns
NWMA
Accumulators collection rates
2008 2009 2010 2011 20120.0%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
100.0%
120.0%
140.0%
160.0%
114.2%
137.3% 142.3%
127.1%
95.7%
Accumulators collection rates
Collection rate National target
WEEE put on market and collection amounts
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
129,299135,714 130,384 135,160
126,814 124,178
107,702
83,341 83,666
15,54324,048
35,61844,915 46,733
40,520 35,478 40,937 40,242
WEEE put on market and collection amounts
Put on market CollectedEU target (4kg per capita) Average national target
tonn
es
Waste management licenses
Waste management public service license• Majority of public
shares• Waste Management
Plan
Qualification(NWMA)
Public service contract for MSW• Public procurement• Appointment• Non for profit status
from 1st January 2014
To become a MSW Service Provider
MSW management: Qualification system
Service Increased service securityIn
crea
sed
serv
ice
qual
ity
CATEGORIES
GRADES
Assets are not owned
Treatment facilities are not owned
Complex service (collection, transport, treatment)
I. Has a licence A/I. B/I. C/I.
II. Env. goals and program A/II. B/II. C/II.III. Higher than II. B/III. C/III.
Confinement to petition!
Reject Approve
Issue the qualification document
