A member of CGIAR consortium Nigerian Institute of Food Science and Technology 38th Annual...
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Transcript of A member of CGIAR consortium Nigerian Institute of Food Science and Technology 38th Annual...
A member of CGIAR consortium www.iita.org
Nigerian Institute of Food Science and Technology
38th Annual Conference Sheraton Hotel, Lagos
Tuesday 14 October, 2014.
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Food Value Chains: Opportunity for wealth creation and food
security
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Soybean in Nigeria
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Farming as a way of life
Agriculture as a business
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Food Value Chains
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Many well functioning
businesses are needed to have efficient food value chains.
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Loan granting institutionsFarm inputs and mechanization
AgregatorsTransport
StorageProcessingWholesale
Retail food sales
l
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They are sustainable
They offer realistic opportunities for food security, job and wealth creation for young people.
Why Agribusiness?
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Engaging Youth for Agricultural Transformation in Nigeria:
The IITA Youth Agripreneurs’ (IYA) model
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Unemployment• Threat to national security
• A time bomb
Introduction
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IYA Formation
Start-up
Introduction
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Vision built on:Use of improved technology options that will make a difference in people’s lives Facilitating access to markets, seed distribution,
crop processing, etc.Skills development in agricultureBusiness development skills
The IYA-Model
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Capacity Development• Best-bet agronomic practices• Business skills
The IYA-Model
Re-orientation of youths• Sensitization • Educational tours and learning
visits
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Mentoring• Assigning youths to
scientists in different value-chains
• Technical backstopping
The IYA-Model
Gender Balance System
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Production of quality planting materials• Maize• Soybean• Cassava• Plantain/Banana
IYA – Activities
Over 5000 suckers multiplied
About 35ha of cassava
About 30ha of soybean seeds
About 40ha of maize seeds
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Vegetables
Fisheries
IYA – Activities
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Post-harvest Processing
Communication
IYA – Activities
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Training• Oases • Borno Youths
IYA – Activities
Establishing partnerships with different stakeholders
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Public organization(not for profit)
Private Organization(for profit)
PPP
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General objectives
1.To use a farmers’ cluster model.
2.To recommend a feasible scheme of producing 100,000 t of cassava roots at minimum cost.
IITA-WASCO CVC PROJECT
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Starch content + cassava tubers
P/N Processing Center Variety Starch content
1 Offorachi, (DDS ) 581 28.00%
2 Inye Inye 419 28.50%
3 Karara (Ihima) 419 25.80%4 Offorachi 30572 23.00%
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Processing centers and gari production
Store at inye
Frying at DDSInye Ihima
Mobile Graters MPCs
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Job creation/opportunities
Capacity building
Stem distribution
Planting
Weed control
Harvesting
Peeling
Packaging
Transporters
Off-loaders
Processors
Fabricators
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Promotion of mechanized farming
Four-row planter Boom Sprayer Slasher
Knapsack sprayer Harvester Tractor
Increased productivities and profitability
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starch yield is achievable in farm level
identified reliable service providers
use mechanized farming and increase profit margins
Proved that farmers can make millions through cassava farming
Achievements made over the past 3-4 years
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Objectives multiplication and dissemination of improved cassava varieties to
cluster farmers around industries
To introduce smallholder farmers to improved cassava production management practices
To create effective linkages that guarantee the sustainable supply of raw materials (cassava roots) to
MATNA and NSM and by extension/implication increase starch supply to Nestlé
Nestlé Plc Cassava Value Chain Project
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Project locations – SE-axis & SW-axis
(0 – 150 km)
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Trainings and extension materials
725 farmers trained in cassava production
Extension materials developed, produced and used
Powerline, Ondo State Akinlalu, Osun State
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Supply of stems and plantingImproved stems (30,180 bundles) supplied to 503 farmers to
plant 503 ha in 2011 & 2012
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Supply of roots to starch factories
Bucket loader Collection point
IITA Staff observing weighing of roots in NSM Sacks of Starch
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Meeting between Nestlé and IITA teams at Flowergate factory, Ogun State
Workshop in progress
Maggi ProjectFactory premises
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Action plan from lessons learnedS/N Issue/Opportunity Action Who? When?
1.Association of Projects/Initiatives with Nestlé
• Initiatives should be associated with Brands and not Nestlé. Project with IITA should be referred to as MAGGI Cassava Project and not Nestlé Cassava Project
Guy TBD
2. Involvement of Nestlé in the Curriculum of Agripreneurs at IITA
• Nestlé should be involved in the curriculum of Agripreneurs. Topics such as quality control, finance, need for meeting deadlines etc. should be incorporated into the curriculum.
IITA TBD
3.Nestlé/IITA Cassava Starch Project trial results on yield of Cassava Tubers
• Trial results on yield of cassava tubers to be sent to Klutse
IITA Feb 2014
4.Optimum level of fertilizer application
• Recommended quantity of fertilizer for cost effectiveness to be communicated .
IITAFeb 2014
5. Idle 24ha of land in Flowergate• Discuss with Nestlé Nigeria management on
the possibility of using the idle land temporarily for Cassava plantation
Basile Dec 2014
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Quality and Quantity
PPP for the specific traits needed for a processing
company
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High vitamin A (yellow) cassava and maize
High Starch Cassava
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Aflatoxin control
Aflasafe
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The Nigerian Cassava Transformation Agenda (CTA) IITA’s support to CTA
It aims to create a new generation of cassava farmers, oriented towards commercial production, and treating farming as a business.
Over 284,489 bundles of improved stems distributed to farmers in 2013
Demo Trial
Capacity Building
Support for the Staple Crops Processing Zones
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COMMISSIONING 100,000 METRIC TONS SILOS IN SHEDA
FG SET ASIDE N50 BILLION MECHANIZATION SUPPORT FUND FOR AGRICULTURAL
EQUIPMENT HIRING ENTERPRISES
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FMARD: Staple Crops Processing Zones
Improving investment frameworks for agriculture: this idea focuses on
attracting private sector agribusinesses to set up processing
plants in zones of high food production, to process commodities
into food products.
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We must eat what we grow and grow what we eat
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Ask not what your country can do for you, ask what
you can do for your country
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Agriserve
(Osun and Kogi States)
(Edo State)
DemonstrationSoil tests
Mobilization of communities Business plan completed
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Let’s all work together to improve the food value chains
Thank you