A material world
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Transcript of A material world
Thursday, 28 March 13
Human Knowledge
Mostly gained by the mastery
and exploitation of natural
materials over thousands of
years...
Thursday, 28 March 13
From Swords to Instruments of Science...
...leading to innovation and invention spanning organics, inorganics, minerals, plants, animals, gasses, fluids, ores, crystals...
Thursday, 28 March 13
> 1 nm > 20 nm > 1000 nm> 100 nm
Atom Virus Crystal Bacteria
LeadingEdge
LeadingEdge
ProductionChips
Nano -Tech
Evolutionary / Exploration Dimension Line
Human Ingenuity
Natural Evolution
Thursday, 28 March 13
We have created a world where we the manufacture goods in vast quantitates at consistently high quality...
...but now face the limitations of the planet !
Thursday, 28 March 13
A of worldubiquitous
computing connectivity
communication fixed and mobile
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A world of man-made materials that do not occur naturally in nature...
. ..but where our core knowledge now spans atom, molecule grain and fibre...
Thursday, 28 March 13
Sustainability cannot be realized with old technologies & the industry models of the past...
Probably our biggest challenge!
Thursday, 28 March 13
Continuing to do what we have always done, but more efficiently, will
not solve our ‘green’ issues
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Changing all the lightbulbs is just
not enough !
We have to think and act in radically
different ways...and we have to exploit
new materials...
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We h av e t o a d o p t s y m b i o t i c solutions...to work with nature instead of against her !
We have to move from:
‘Food to Waste’ cycles, to
...to ‘Food to Waste to Food’...
We have to move away from:
‘producing more and more for the few’ to
‘producing sufficient for the many’
Thursday, 28 March 13
ITdoesn’t
have to be this way
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Membrane Battery
Communications Film
Computing Film
Interface Film
Just suppose...we c o u l d g o f r o m integrating boxes by hand and machine to printing...
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The printing of static and
moving parts, tools & complex
components is rapidly going
main stream...
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Thursday, 28 March 13
Boeing are printing over 300 piece parts for the DreamLiner
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The US military are deploying
3D printers on the front line
and laboratories
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The first printed cars have been produced...
Self healing body panels ?
Programmable colour schemes ?
Batteries integrated into the body shell ?
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3D Printed Lower Mandible
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Organic 3D printing is also advancing rapidly !
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Stronger, harder, lighter by 5 - 10 x fold
Lower oxidation rates - and longer life
Use far less to achieve far more
And then there are the new high performance materials such as Nano - Steels and Alloys
Thursday, 28 March 13
Growing nano-tubes
Pulling nano-tubes and twisting into fibres
Forming nano-tubes
As things get smaller we can achieve greater purity and strength
Diameter > 1nmStrength > 5 -10 x steel
Electrical Current Density 1000 x Copper
Thursday, 28 March 13
In the future we could be shipping bits instead of atoms:
- Designs
- Solutions
- Expertise
- Knowledge
- Wisdom ??
Thursday, 28 March 13
But biology says we can program
materials to do our bidding...if only we
can master the genome - protein
relationships...
Thursday, 28 March 13
A breathing
lung grown
of proteins
a n d s t e m
cells...Thursday, 28 March 13
Replacement parts can now be
grown using the hosts cells
with no immune system
rejection...
...many die through secondary infections...
Thursday, 28 March 13
Cancer: something that infected us
OR: a communications problem between genome and proteins ?
Thursday, 28 March 13
This is all converging in
sensors, robotic & human
prosthetics...
Thursday, 28 March 13
Direct connection of man & machine - biological control of robotic elements...
Thursday, 28 March 13
Direct connection of m a n & m a c h i n e - mac h i n e c on t ro l o f biological elements...
Thursday, 28 March 13
Nano sensors can now detect a single molecule of a substance in near real time...
Thursday, 28 March 13
Genomic profiling at the doctors office will revolutionize medicine
Thursday, 28 March 13
We need a symbiotic relationship with our material world and the help of intelligent machines to find workable
solutions whilst minimizing waste and energy usage
It may also be the only way to analyze and cope with complexity, and the data explosion,
in a world with everyone and everything on-line, whilst enabling us to make good
and sound predictions, and wise decisionsThursday, 28 March 13
What we know for sure....In the next phase of technology and industry the winning
companies and people will be the risk takers, and the ones who dared to be different...
Thursday, 28 March 13
Thank You
COCHRANE a s s o c i a t e s
1995
ca-global.org
cochrane.org.uk
Thursday, 28 March 13