a little astronomy from hubble

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Transcript of a little astronomy from hubble

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Hubble Hubble 哈勃太空望遠哈勃太空望遠鏡鏡

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The Hubble Space Telescope is a robotic telescope located on the outer edge of the atmosphere, in circular orbit around the Earth at 593 km above sea level, with an orbital period between 96 and 97 minutes at a speed 28,000 km / h. Named as a tribute to Edwin Hubble, was launched into orbit on 24 April 1990 as a joint project of NASA and ESA, thus inaugurating the Great Observatories program. Cylindrically shaped Hubble weighs 11 tons. Its length is 13.2 m and its maximum diameter is 4.2 meters. The telescope can obtain images with higher optical resolution 0.1 seconds of arc.

哈勃太空望遠鏡是一個機器人望遠鏡位於外大氣層,在環形軌道上圍繞地球五百九十三公里海拔,軌道間 96 和 97 分鐘,速度二點八萬公里 / 小時,命名埃德溫哈勃,1990 年 4 月 24 日發射進入軌道作為一個聯合項目,美國航太局和歐空局,從而開創了大天文台計劃。圓柱狀哈勃重量 11 噸。其長度為 13.2 米,最大直徑為 4.2米。這架望遠鏡能夠獲得更高的光學圖像的第 0.1 秒的弧。

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The International Space StationThe International Space Station 國際航空站國際航空站

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View from inside the shipView from inside the ship 從艙內鳥瞰地球

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HubbleHubble 哈勃太空望遠鏡哈勃太空望遠鏡

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First we see the Galaxy Hat, also called M 104 in the Messier catalog, distance of about 28 First we see the Galaxy Hat, also called M 104 in the Messier catalog, distance of about 28 million light-years it is considered the best photograph taken by Hubblemillion light-years it is considered the best photograph taken by Hubble..首先,我們看到銀河系紅帽,也稱為首先,我們看到銀河系紅帽,也稱為 M 104M 104 在梅西爾目錄,距離約為在梅西爾目錄,距離約為 2828 萬光年它被認為是萬光年它被認為是最好的照片由哈勃拍攝。最好的照片由哈勃拍攝。

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Now the famous nebula MZ3, called Formic, between 3000 and 6000 light yearsNow the famous nebula MZ3, called Formic, between 3000 and 6000 light years..現在著名的星雲現在著名的星雲 MZ3 MZ3 ,所謂,所謂 ForumForum 之間, 之間, 30003000 和和 60006000 光年。光年。

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Third is the Eskimo Nebula NGC 2392 located 5000 light yearsThird is the Eskimo Nebula NGC 2392 located 5000 light years..第三次是第三次是 23922392 年愛斯基摩星雲星系位於年愛斯基摩星雲星系位於 50005000 光年。光年。  

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Fourth, we can recognize the impressive Nebula Cat's Fourth, we can recognize the impressive Nebula Cat's EyeEye..第四,我們能夠認識到的令人印象深刻的星雲貓眼石。第四,我們能夠認識到的令人印象深刻的星雲貓眼石。

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Fifth, here is the Hourglass Nebula located 8000 light years Fifth, here is the Hourglass Nebula located 8000 light years away, a beautiful nebula with a narrowing in its central part.away, a beautiful nebula with a narrowing in its central part.第五,這裡是沙漏星雲位於第五,這裡是沙漏星雲位於 80008000 光年遠,有一個美麗的星雲縮小在其核心部分。光年遠,有一個美麗的星雲縮小在其核心部分。

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In sixth place we see the Cone Nebula, 2.5 light-yearsIn sixth place we see the Cone Nebula, 2.5 light-years..在第六,我們看到了錐形星雲, 在第六,我們看到了錐形星雲, 2.52.5 光年光年

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Seventh, we find a fragment of the Swan Nebula, located at 5500 light years away, described as "a Seventh, we find a fragment of the Swan Nebula, located at 5500 light years away, described as "a bubbling ocean of hydrogen with small amounts of oxygen, sulfur and other elements“bubbling ocean of hydrogen with small amounts of oxygen, sulfur and other elements“第七,我們找到一個片段的天鵝星雲位於第七,我們找到一個片段的天鵝星雲位於 55005500 光年,被稱為“海洋的鼓泡少量氫與氧,硫和其他要光年,被稱為“海洋的鼓泡少量氫與氧,硫和其他要素”素”

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Eighth, a beautiful picture called "Starry Night“Eighth, a beautiful picture called "Starry Night“ 第八,一個美麗的圖片所謂的“星夜第八,一個美麗的圖片所謂的“星夜””

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In ninth place, two swirling galaxies, the NGC 2207 and IC 2163 located 114 million light-years.In ninth place, two swirling galaxies, the NGC 2207 and IC 2163 located 114 million light-years.排名第九,兩個漩渦星系,該星系排名第九,兩個漩渦星系,該星系 22072207 和和 IC 2163IC 2163 位於一萬一千四百點零萬光年。位於一萬一千四百點零萬光年。

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Tenth, we see a fragment of the Trifid Nebula, a stellar cradle to 9000 light-years.Tenth, we see a fragment of the Trifid Nebula, a stellar cradle to 9000 light-years.第十,我們看到一個片段的三裂星雲的恆星搖籃到第十,我們看到一個片段的三裂星雲的恆星搖籃到 90009000 光年。光年。

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More pictures from More pictures from Hubble Hubble 更多圖片來自哈勃太空望遠鏡更多圖片來自哈勃太空望遠鏡

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Voyager 1 旅行者 1 號

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Current Status of Voyager Current Status of Voyager 1 (102 A-U)1 (102 A-U) 現狀旅行者現狀旅行者 11 號( 號( 102 - U102 - U ))

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The dwarf planet 2003 UB 313 The dwarf planet 2003 UB 313 (Eris) (Eris) 20032003 年的矮行星軍裝年的矮行星軍裝 313 313 (厄里斯)(厄里斯)

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Comet HalleyComet Halley 哈雷慧星哈雷慧星

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M16: M16: Eagle NebulaEagle Nebula M16 M16 :天鷹座星雲:天鷹座星雲

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M57: M57: Ring NebulaRing Nebula 環狀星雲環狀星雲

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Nebula RCW 79 RCW 79 星雲

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NGC 2237: NGC 2237: The Rosette NebulaThe Rosette Nebula 星系星系 22372237 年:花環星雲年:花環星雲

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M42: Orion Nebula 獵戶座星雲

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Proto-star 天王星

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Milky Way (the red mark indicates our Sun)Milky Way (the red mark indicates our Sun) 銀河(紅色標誌表明我們的太陽)銀河(紅色標誌表明我們的太陽)

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Black holeBlack hole 太空黑洞太空黑洞

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NGC 4414 星系 4414

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Earth with clouds 地球與雲彩

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Earth without clouds 地球沒有雲彩

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The Earth with the moon risingThe Earth with the moon rising 地球與月球上升地球與月球上升

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The Earth with the New MoonThe Earth with the New Moon 地球與月球新月地球與月球新月

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The Earth with the Full MoonThe Earth with the Full Moon 地球和月球滿月地球和月球滿月

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The Sun with the atmosphereThe Sun with the atmosphere 太陽與大氣層太陽與大氣層

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Atmosphere without the sunAtmosphere without the sun

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Venus cloudlessVenus cloudless 金星碧空金星碧空

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Venus with cloudsVenus with clouds 金星的雲層金星的雲層

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Mercury Mercury 水星水星

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MarsMars

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Phobos and Deimos in orbit around MarsPhobos and Deimos in orbit around Mars 哈勃環繞火星的軌道哈勃環繞火星的軌道

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Jupiter Jupiter 木星木星

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The 8 closest satellites orbiting The 8 closest satellites orbiting Jupiter 8 Jupiter 8 最接近木星衛星軌道最接近木星衛星軌道

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Saturn Saturn 土星土星

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Satellites in orbit around SaturnSatellites in orbit around Saturn 衛星在軌道上圍繞土星衛星在軌道上圍繞土星

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Uranus Uranus 天王星天王星

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Satellites orbiting Uranus 天王星衛星軌道天王星衛星軌道

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Neptune Neptune 海王星海王星

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Satellites in orbit around NeptuneSatellites in orbit around Neptune 衛星在軌道上圍繞海王星

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Nereid and Triton orbits Nereid and Triton orbits Neptune NereidNeptune Nereid 和和 TritonTriton 海王星軌道海王星軌道

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Pluto Pluto 冥王星冥王星

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Charon orbiting PlutoCharon orbiting Pluto 卡戎繞冥王星卡戎繞冥王星

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The Milky WayThe Milky Way 銀河系銀河系

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The words are useless when we are confronted with such monuments of light and color. The words are useless when we are confronted with such monuments of light and color. We can meet with the Eagle Nebula or M16 in the constellation Serpens is a window in We can meet with the Eagle Nebula or M16 in the constellation Serpens is a window in the middle of the starry night. On the inside, clusters of young stars are in the process of the middle of the starry night. On the inside, clusters of young stars are in the process of creation, creating a wonderful spectacle of gaseous emissions.creation, creating a wonderful spectacle of gaseous emissions.字詞是毫無用處的。當我們面對這樣的紀念碑的光線和色彩。我們不能滿足與天鷹座星雲字詞是毫無用處的。當我們面對這樣的紀念碑的光線和色彩。我們不能滿足與天鷹座星雲或星座的或星座的 M16M16 在巨蛇座是一個窗口,在中東的星夜。在裡面,集群的年輕恆星正在建立,在巨蛇座是一個窗口,在中東的星夜。在裡面,集群的年輕恆星正在建立,創造一個美好的壯觀氣體排放。創造一個美好的壯觀氣體排放。

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