A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK
Transcript of A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK
![Page 1: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO
LIVESTOCK
Dr.Sunilchandra.UAssistant Professor
Dept. Pharmacology & ToxicologyVeterinary College,KVAFSU,Bidar-585
401
![Page 2: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
TYPES OF THERAPY: Conv/Alternative INTRODUCTION : CLASSIFICATION, PARTS
ADVANTAGES, DISADVANTAGES
COMMON VETERINARY MEDICINAL PLANTS WITH THERAPEUTIC EFFCETS
CONCLUSION
![Page 3: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Basic Terminology
Alternative medicine refers to treatments or therapies that are outside accepted conventional medicine
Complementary medicine refers to the use of alternative therapies with or in addition to conventional treatment
![Page 4: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Types of Alternativeand Complementary Medicine
Veterinary acupuncture and acutherapy Veterinary chiropractic
Examination, diagnosis, and treatment of animals through manipulation and adjustments
Veterinary physical therapy Use of noninvasive techniques for rehabilitation
Veterinary homeopathy Treatment by administration of substances that are
capable of producing clinical signs in healthy animals
![Page 5: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Types of Alternativeand Complementary Medicine
Veterinary botanical medicine Uses plants and plant derivatives as
therapeutic agents Nutraceutical medicine
Uses micronutrients, macronutrients, and other nutritional supplements as therapeutic agents
Holistic veterinary medicine Comprehensive approach to health care -
both alternative and conventional diagnostic techniques and therapeutic approaches
![Page 6: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Herbal Supplements Herbal supplements are one of the fastest
growing segments of the dietary supplement market One reason may be the desire for a more holistic
approach to health care people believe conventional treatments have real or
perceived limitations natural products do not have side effects Herbs have been used for a long time Advertising methods
![Page 7: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
IntroductionPlants Utilized by man to meet his daily requirements
plus health care.
Plants(parts) , plant extracts or plant-derived pure chemicals
Active principles: for medicinal properties- Vegetable bases, Alkaloids, Glucosides, Saponins,
Proteins,Resins, Flavonoids, Tannins etc.
![Page 8: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Different plant parts as drugs
Bark Root/Rhizome Bulb Leaf Flower and Flowering bud Fruit Seeds Whole plant/ Aerial Part Drugs
![Page 9: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Classification First generation phytomedicines simple botanicals employed in crude form based on
empirical evidence of their clinical application by traditional societies from different parts of the world.
Second-generation pure molecules,more pharmacologically active than their
synthetic counterparts. Eg: quinine from Cinchona, reserpine from Rauwolfia, taxol from Taxus species.
Third Generationclinical evaluation of the treatment modalities and therapy as
administered by traditional doctors or as used by the community as folk medicine. This is then followed by acute and chronic toxicity studies in animals.
![Page 10: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Considerations
Not commonly used in eye and ear infections as well as in endo-and ectoparasitoses
Often used in diseases of the liver, joints, kidneys, heart and skin.
More frequently applied in chronic diseases as well as secondary medication, whereas the time of treatment usually exceeds one month. .
![Page 11: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Advantages and Disadvantages Advantages cheaper, less side effects acceptance minimal drug residue drug resistance problems suitable for skin diseases, worms, wounds, reproductive
disorders, nutritional deficiencies, and mild diarrhoea
Disadvantages Acceptance lack of wide information. less suitable to control epidemic and endemic infectious
diseases, acute life-threatening bacterial infections. May not be as fast-working,potent as allopathic in some
cases.
![Page 12: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
COMMON PLANTS WITH VETERINARY THERAPEUTIC IMPORTANCE
![Page 13: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Acacia catechu Catechu (Kachu,kadira)
the extract-catechu passive diarrhoea
either alone, or in combination with cinnamon
Astringent Antimicrobial
![Page 14: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Acacia senegal Gum Acacia, Gum Arabic Tree, or Gum Senegal Tree. Acacia, Hirijali
The gum-for soothing m.m of the intestine, inflamed skin
Burn,epistaxis
Antinflammatory
![Page 15: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Aegle marmelos Bengal quince, stone apple (Bela, bilva)
The fruit Antidiarrhoeal Antibacterial Antimycotic Maggot wound
![Page 16: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Allium sativum (Garlic, bellulli)
Bacteriostatic Antibacterial Antiviral antifungal activity. Antihyperlipedemic Digestive
![Page 17: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Aloe vera, Aloe barbadensis true aloe or medicinal aloe, (lole rasa)
The extracts soothing, moisturizing healing Purgative Sunheat burns Radiation Dermatitis
![Page 18: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Alpinia galanga (galangal, greater galangal (Thai galangal)blue ginger or Thai ginger. Kulinjana, Gandhamula)
The rhizome weak antimalarial activity in mice
Carminative Bronchial stimulant Antirheumatic
![Page 19: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Andrographis paniculata (green chiretta , Kirayat, Kiratha kaddi,Nelamevu,kala megha)
o The plant extract o Bronchitiso Diarrhoeao Dermatitis
o Hepatoprotective
![Page 20: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Anethum sowa Dill(sabbaki)
Carminative Diuretic
![Page 21: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Annona squamosa, Annona reticulata. (Sugar apple, Custard apple, seethaphala)
ruits Insecticidal Spasmogenic Oxytocic Antiseptic Antinematodal
![Page 22: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Antidesama menasu (Kadivala soppu,Kurala soppu)
fruits, leaves Antiinflammatory Diuretic Scabies
![Page 23: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Asparagus racemosus (Shatavari, Shatamull, hatamuli, jattige beru, narayani)
Roots. Leaves Adaptogen Galactogogue Antispasmodic Nervine tonic Antibacterial Threatened abortion
![Page 24: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Azadirachta indica (Neem, Bevu , Kahi Bevu)
Seeds- natural alternative to synthetic pesticides.
Leaves, shoot, fruits Antiviral, Antifungal Larvicidal Anticancer Antiandrogenic
![Page 25: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Berberis aristata (Indian Barberry or Tree Turmeric Bagisutra,Kadumandara)
The root bark Dermatitis Dysentry Anticancer Conjunctivitis Diuretic Laxative Jaundice
![Page 26: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
The leaves Antibacterial Expectorant Diuretic Styptic Anti convulsant Hepatoprotective
Boerhaavia diffusa (tar vine, punarnava, Hog weed Komme gida, Gana Jali, Thoppalu)
![Page 27: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Capsicum frutescens (Chilli pepper, Menasinakai)
Carminative Counter irritant Rubefacient
![Page 28: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Cassia alata (Candle Bush, Empress Candle Plant, Ringworm Tree or "candletree" Aanethajanku, aane chagthe)
The leaves, flowers Pruritus Antibacterial Antifungal; Dermatitis Warts Wound
![Page 29: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Eclipta prostrataFalse Daisy , yerba de tago, and bhringraj, Aja gara, gurugada soppu
Styptic postpartum uterine
pain bronchitis Antiviral hepatoprotective
![Page 30: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Centella asiatica Brahmi (saraswathisoppu,timare)
Adaptogen Antirhuematic Antispasmodic Antiseptic-bact, viral Sedative Nervine tonic Memory enhancer
![Page 31: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Cinnamomum camphora Camphor tree (karpura)
Powders Rubefacient Expectorant Antiseptic
![Page 32: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Cinnamomum zeylanicum Cinnamon (dalchinni)
Carminative Styptic Antifungal
![Page 33: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Citrullus colocynthis colocynth, bitter apple, bitter cucumber, egusi (Doddahale)
Fruits, seeds Purgative Abnormal foetal
presentation
![Page 34: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Citrus aurantfolia (Key lime , Nimbu, cherunarangi)
Antibacterial Expectorant Dermatitis
![Page 35: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Clerodendrum serratum (glorybower, bagflower,Kari tekki, Gantu barangi)
Leaves, fruits Sedative Analgesic Antihistaminic
![Page 36: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Coleus ambainicus (Indian Borage, Sambrani ele, Doddapatre, Karpuravalli)
Leaevs Flavouring, Antibacterial Carminative Expectorant Itching, Dermatitis Antiasthma
![Page 37: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Coriander sativum (coriander, Kottambari)
Leaves, fruit, root Antioxidants Carminative Antibacterial
![Page 38: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Cucurbita pepo (Pumpkin,Kumbala, Boodukumbala)
Fruit, leaves Postpartum uterine
bleeding Taenicide Fungicidal
![Page 39: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Cuminum cyminum (Cummin, Jeerige)
Seeds, leaves Antibacterial Carminative spasmolytic
![Page 40: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Curcuma amada ((mango ginger , Karpura arishina, Mavu Shunti)
Rhizome Antipyretic Laxative Carminative Dermatitis Contusion Sprain
![Page 41: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Curcuma longa Turmeric Haridra, haldar or haldi (Arasina)
Antiinflammatory Antibacterial Antiviral Antiprotozoal Antioxidant Hepatoprotective Bioenhancer
![Page 42: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Ficus hispida (fig tree, figs, Adavipatti)
Bark, seeds Epistaxis Expectorant Emetic Drying milk
![Page 43: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Ficus racemosa (Cluster Fig Tree or Goolar (Gular) Fig, Attimara, Kollakitu)
Anti-inflammatory Analgesic Antidiarrhoeal Threatened abortion Hemoptysis
![Page 44: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Gardenia resinefera (Kunte, Dikka mali)
Leaves, flowers Antiseptic Astringent Antirheumatic Hepatoprotective
![Page 45: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
Glycyrrhiza glabra (Liquorice/licorice/ jeshtamadhu)
Root, Barks, extracts Antinflammatory Expectorant Antiarthritc Purgative Diuretic
![Page 46: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Chinese hibiscus, China rose and shoe flower,
Oestrogenic Hemostatic Anodyne Expulsion of placenta Constipation Pruritus Spsmolytic
![Page 47: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
Leucas aspera (Thumbe)
Leaves-Scabies Antipyretic Insecticidal
![Page 48: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
Mentha arvensis Field Mint (Pudina), Wild Mint or Corn Mint
Leaves, flowers Counterirritant Antipruritic Flavouring
![Page 49: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
Myristica fragrans Nutmeg (Pathre,jayikayi)
Carminative Flavoring
![Page 50: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
Ocimum sanctum tulsi, tulasī, or Holy Basil
Antibacterial Antiprotozoal Expectorant Carminative Immunostimulant Antiulcerogenic Insecticidal
![Page 51: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
Phyllanthus emblica Indian gooseberry, or aamla,
Leaves Fruits Antiviral Expectorant Carminative Hepatoprotective
![Page 52: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
Picrorrhiza kurroa (Black hellebore, black kutki, kali, kali kutki, kali-kutki, karru, katki, kaur, kuru, kuruwa, kutaki, kutki, Katuka, katukarohini,)
Roots Stomachic Cholagogue Febrifuge Tonic Hepatoprotective
![Page 53: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
Pimpinella anisum (aniseed ,Kadu oma, kadu sompu)
Seeds Colic Carminative
![Page 54: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
Piper cubeba tailed pepper,
Leaves Urinary antiseptic Flavouring Cough
![Page 55: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
Piper longum Pippali, Indian long pepper ,Hippali,thippali
Carminative Sedative Purgative Cough Bioenhancer
![Page 56: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
Piper nigrum (Pepper, Kalumenasu, karimenasu)
Carminative Antiseptic Rubefacient Sialogogue Abortive
![Page 57: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
Plantago ovata (Isapgol, isagolu)
psyllium seed husks Bulk Laxative
![Page 58: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
Pongamia pinnata (Indian Beech, Pongam, Karanj Honge mara)
Dermatitis Mange Antibacterial Laxative
![Page 59: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
Flower, leaves Fruits Expectorant Astringent
Prunus serotina (black cherry,Wild cheery bark ,cheery hannu)
![Page 60: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
Putranjiva roxburghhi (Amani, Kalada mani, Putranjeeva)
Diuretic Laxative Refrigerant
![Page 61: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
Saraca asoka (Asoka)
Astringent Tocolytic Scabies
![Page 62: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
Sida cordifolia bala, country mallow, heart-leaf sida or flannel weed
Leaves Antiinflammatory Demulcents Tenesmus Colic
![Page 63: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
Syzygium aromaticum ( clove, lavanga)
Carminative Antiseptic Rubefacient Diuretic Febrifuge Gum and teeth
strengthner
![Page 64: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
Astringent Antibacterial Dermatitis Gum and teeth
strengthener
Syzygium cumini Jambul , java plum, jamun, jamblang, jambolan, black plum, Damson plum
![Page 65: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/65.jpg)
Antibacterial Diuretic Liverstimulant Antipyretic Dermatitis
Tephrosia purpurea
(Koggili, Vajradanti, Vajranili)
![Page 66: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/66.jpg)
Terminalia bellirica Beleric, bastard myrobalan, ,Thouri, tare vriksha)
seeds Leaves Antimalarial Purgative Antimycotic Anodyne Laxative
![Page 67: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/67.jpg)
Terminalia chebula (Black Myrobalan ,Alale kaayi, arale kaayi, hari taki)
Expectorant Anodyne Hepatoprotective Dermatitis Laxative Nervine tonic
![Page 68: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/68.jpg)
Terminalis arjuna (Arjuna tree ,Bilimathi)
Astringent Febrifuge
![Page 69: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/69.jpg)
Tinospora cordifolia (Amruta Balli, Madhu parni)
Leaves, flowers, fruit Spasmolytic Antirheumatic Diuretic Antiinflammatory Urolitholytic
![Page 70: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/70.jpg)
Expectorant Dermatitis
Urginea maritima sea squill, red squill, sea onion, ein sit, and ada sogani. ,Adaviyerulli)
![Page 71: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/71.jpg)
Woodfordia fruiticosa (Dhataki, arethamrapusti)
Antibacterial Antifungal Uterine sedative Hepatoprotective
![Page 72: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/72.jpg)
Zingiber officinale (Ginger, Shunti)
Carminative Antiemetic
![Page 73: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/73.jpg)
Zizyphus mauritiana (Elachi, badari, challe)
Purgative Styptic Colic Antipyretic Stomatitis Wound
![Page 74: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/74.jpg)
Aromatherapy: volatile essential oils to achieve a physical
or psychological response. by diffusion or nebulisation, with massage
or by topical application and rarely , orally. ready absorption through the nasal micosa
or skin.herbal therapy also makes use of whole plant derivatives
![Page 75: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/75.jpg)
Aromatherapy
concentrated and powerful medicines, which must be used with care and understanding.
As some may cause abortion in pregnant animals and use in food-producing animals can result in ‘tainted’ food products from those animals.
![Page 76: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/76.jpg)
Cedar
Cedrus atlantica
Expectorant, antiseptic, antifungal,insect repellant
![Page 77: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/77.jpg)
Cinnamon
Cinnamomum zeylanicum
Dermatophytes, dental antiseptic, antimicrobial
![Page 78: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/78.jpg)
Eucalyptus
Eucalyptus globulus
Antiseptic, decongestant, expectorant(upper respiratory tract infections), urinary antiseptic
![Page 79: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/79.jpg)
Thyme
Thymus vulgaris
Antimicrobial, fungicidal, pneumonia, gastroenteritis
![Page 80: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/80.jpg)
Turmeric Curcuma longa Anti-inflammatory, antioxidant,Chronic
ulcers, scabies,
![Page 81: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/81.jpg)
Peppermint Mentha piperita Carminative, antispasmodic, bronchitis,
antitussive, mild antibacterial
![Page 82: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/82.jpg)
Evening primrose
Oenothera biennis
Astringent, sedative, spasmodic, atopic eczema.
![Page 83: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/83.jpg)
Conclusion No detailed documented study in livestock
medicine No recorded fixed dose schedule Ethnoveterinary practices…..?
Extensive research exclusive to Animal health Regionwise classification and categorisation of
medicinal plants with proven therapeutic utility in animals for life threatening conditions
![Page 84: A BRIEF NOTE ON PLANTS OF MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE TO LIVESTOCK](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061105/543e90b7afaf9f255e8b47b8/html5/thumbnails/84.jpg)