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A Brief Introduction of China HPC
Qing (Kitty) Ji Executive Director Chief Scientist of HPC application International Collaboration Manager
Asia Supercomputer Community www.asc-events.org National Supercomputer Center in Tianjin www.nscc-tj.gov.cn INSPUR (Beijing) Electronic Information Industry Co., Ltd. www.hpc.inspur.com
Innovated in China
Dr. Ji, Qing (Kitty)
Contact email: jiqing@inspur.com
Organization: INSPUR, NSCC-TJ, ASC Position: Chief Scientist of HPC application International Collaboration Manager Executive Director
Graduation time: 2007 Graduation University: Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science
Number of publications and presentations: >30
Interests: HPC applications, especially in materials and bioinformatics.
PHOTO
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
Outline
I. The rank of China HPC
II. Supported programs
III. Local players
IV. Application achievements
V. The next generation
VI. Challenges
VII.Future plans
VIII.Some Thoughts
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
Outline
I. The rank of China HPC
II. Supported programs
III. Local players
IV. Application achievements
V. The next generation
VI. Challenges
VII.Future plans
VIII.Some Thoughts
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
The Rank of China HPC
The TOP500 project ranks and details the 500 most powerful (non-distributed) computer systems in the world. ( ISC and SC )
China HPC should not be underestimated. #2 System Share and #3 Performance Share
Resource Top500.org (2012 Nov)
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
Outline
I. The rank of China HPC
II. Supported programs
III. Local players
IV. Application achievements
V. The next generation
VI. Challenges
VII.Future plans
VIII.Some Thoughts
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
Supported Programs
HPC is one of the most important disciplines supported by Chinese government.
Related R&D programs in China Chinas High-tech program
NSFC Algorithms Models Network
863 program
CNGrid Multicore/many-core programming HPC application
973 program
Algorithms Virtual computing
Courtesy: Prof. Depei Qian
The National High-tech R&D Program (863 Program)
proposed by 4 senior Chinese Scientists and approved by former leader Mr. Deng Xiaoping in March 1986
One of the most important national science and technology R&D programs in China
Now a regular national R&D program planed in 5-year term, current one is the 12th 5-year plan
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
China HPC related Funding Agencies
Many agencies (different level) promote China HPC
Courtesy: Prof. Zhong Jin
2011-2015 20M RMB
2012 40M RMB
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
CNGrid
14 sites center at SCCAS, with computing power > 3PFlops and storage >15PB
THU IAPCM NSCTJ
NSCJN
SSC
USTC
NSCSZ
HKU SIAT
HUST
SCCAS
GSCC
XJTU
SDU
CPU/GPU Storage
SCCAS 157TF/300TF 1.4PB
SSC 200TF 600TB
NSCTJ 1PF/3.7PF 2PB
NSCSZ 716TF/1.3PF 9.2PB
NSCJN 1.1PF 2PB
THU 104TF/64TF 1PB
IAPCM 40TF 80TB
USTC 10TF 50TB
XJTU 5TF 50TB
SIAT 30TF/200TF 1PB
HKU 23TF/7.7TF 130TB
SDU 10TF 50TB
HUST 3TF 22TB
GSCC 13TF/28TF 40TB
Courtesy: Prof. Depei Qian Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
National SuperComputer Center in Tianjin (NSCC-TJ)
Tianhe-1A became the world's fastest supercomputer, with a peak computing rate of 2.507 PFlops . ( Top 500 June 2010)
Courtesy: Dr. Xiangfei Meng Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
National SuperComputer Center in Tianjin
Tianhe-1A has helped the HPC users nationally and internationally.
Courtesy: Dr. Xiangfei Meng Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
National SuperComputer Center in Tianjin
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
Video Report
0.Youtube-China's Tianhe-1A Becomes World's Fastest Supercomputer.webm
National SuperComputer Center in Jinan
ShenWei processors solely developed China.
The water-cooled 9-rack
Jiangnan ICT and Inspur
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
http://wenku.baidu.com/view/fa6a94110b4e767f5acfce2a.html
China HPC Top100 (since 2002)
NSCC-TJ top1 for 4 years; NSCC-JN top2 for 3 years Total Performance: 16 PFlops
Courtesy: Prof. Yunquan Zhang Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
Outline
I. The rank of China HPC
II. Supported programs
III. Local players
IV. Application achievements
V. The next generation
VI. Challenges
VII.Future plans
VIII.Some Thoughts
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
http://wenku.baidu.com/view/fa6a94110b4e767f5acfce2a.html
Local Venders in Top100
China does have its own vendors with >50% share
Courtesy: Prof. Yunquan Zhang
Vender Num Share
Local Machine
Imported Machine
DAWNING
INSPUR
NUDT
Sunway
IPC
Lenovo
Local Total
Imported Total
Total
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
Local Venders Partial Comments
Real is rational; Nothing is perfect except God.
Dawning INSPUR
History 1995 1942
Turnover/bUSD 0.1 5.6
Academy CAS HSS
Employee N/A 15000
R&D N/A 30%
Aftersale Partner Own
Software Better Good
Linpack Case1 75% 85%
Linpack Case2 77% 90%
Noise Bad Worse
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
Videos for INSPUR
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
INSPUR 2012
K1
../../../marketing//Video/Inspur.flv../../../marketing//Video/K1-EN.avi - .lnk
Outline
I. The rank of China HPC
II. Supported programs
III. Local players
IV. Application achievements
V. The next generation
VI. Challenges
VII.Future plans
VIII.Some Thoughts
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
Application Achievements
Courtesy: Prof. Depei Qian Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
Application Cases in NSCC-TJ
Courtesy: Dr. Xiangfei Meng
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
Application Cases in Supercomputing Center, Computer Network Information Center CAS
Courtesy: Prof. Zhong Jin Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
Application Cases in Shanghai Supercomputer Center
Courtesy: Dr. Tao Wang
High demand Low demand
Partial summary of application requirements
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
Outline
I. The rank of China HPC
II. Supported programs
III. Local players
IV. Application achievements
V. The next generation
VI. Challenges
VII.Future plans
VIII.Some Thoughts
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
public exposure showing university culture training ability demonstration attracting international talents
intense hands-on training true case studies acquainting with international peers exposure to higher education organizations exposure to job providers
www.asc-events.org
For universities For Students
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
Movies
2012 2013
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
2013
../ISC/ISC12/Seminar/-.mp4../ASC/2013//Video/().mp4../ASC/2013//Video/.mp4
Outline
I. The rank of China HPC
II. Supported programs
III. Local players
IV. Application achievements
V. The next generation
VI. Challenges
VII.Future plans
VIII.Some Thoughts
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
Challenges
Kernel technologies Computing Processor Library Popularity
Applications Broader areas Larger scale
Multi-disciplinary research Advanced and efficient algorithm
Professionals Providers + Engineers+ Student (ASC) International activists Who to use and who to pay
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
Outline
I. The rank of China HPC
II. Supported programs
III. Local players
IV. Application achievements
V. The next generation
VI. Challenges
VII.Future plans
VIII.Some Thoughts
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
Future Plans
Courtesy: Prof. Zhong Jin
Energy Efficient
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
Outline
I. The rank of China HPC
II. Supported programs
III. Local players
IV. Application achievements
V. The next generation
VI. Challenges
VII.Future plans
VIII.Some Thoughts
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
Sponsorship Attraction
Supercomputer Deployment
End-users &
Sponsor report
System Upgrade
Partner Selection
Typical Supercomputing Life Cycle
Copyright: NSCC-TJ & INSPUR
1
2
3
4
5
Sponsorship Attraction
Government
University
Department
Users
Enterprise
Tremendous data mining, paper work, and communicatio
