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INSTRUCTION MANUAL Jets Order No. 604209 Vacuum Toilet System Part 1: Installation Hyundai Mipo Dock Yard Co.Ltd. H-2037

description

A-7

Transcript of A-7

  • INSTRUCTION MANUAL

    Jets Order No. 604209Vacuum Toilet System

    Part 1: Installation

    Hyundai Mipo Dock Yard Co.Ltd.

    H-2037

  • Qty Desciption Part no.1 Vacuum unit / STP 9003999101 Vacuum unit JETS 30MB-D J30MB-D V2 JETS 15MB-D 0290150018 Vibration absorber 0303034002 Pressure switch 0323001002 3-way test valve 3/8" BSP 0343089001 Vacuum gauge 0323002001 3-way test valve 1/4" BSP 0343088001 Ball valve 0353013004 Ball valve DN50 0353192004 Flange w/connecting pipe DN50 029152100

    1 Sewage Treatment Plant 900399900

    27 Toilet JETS 64 FD/VPC-V vacJ64-FDVPC-

    V Vac27 Toilet JETS 64 FD/VPC-V vac. 06420005027 Seat & Cover "Lily" 06960870027 Release button 10010004027 Mounting set 06960640327 Muff straight reduction 034512901

    3 Toilet JETS 50 FD/VPC-V vac.J50-FDVPC-

    V Vac3 Toilet JETS 50 FD/VPC-V vac. 0636050103 Seat & Cover "Lily" 0696087003 Release button 1001000403 Mounting set 0696064053 Elbow rubber reduction 0345128013 Console, Release button 100100700

    Spare Parts:2 Shut-off membrane 0505012002 Lifting membrane 0505008001 Release button 1001000401 Flushing ring 0695106101 FD valve 0541101001 VPC Controller 101100010

    Specification Jets Order No. 604209-12

  • 3DATA SHEET NO

    ISSUE A

    Note: Changes without prior notice

    JETS VACUUM ASP.O.Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel.: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    Storage and Maintenance Instruction 2163 For Jets vacuumarators, vacuum units, toilets and related equipment

    Storage:a) Storage before installation:

    Goods to be stored in a cool and dry place. b) From installation on board up to setting to work:

    Goods to be protected against dust, grinding, welding and moisture.

    c) From setting to work up to handing over the ship:

    As for b), especially to be protected against moisture.

    Maintenance Instruction during storage: Environmental conditions: Goods to be stored indoor at a dry place.

    Visual inspections: Check for visual damage.

    Inspection intervals: Upon arrival and before installation.

    Maintenance: Not required.

    Maintenance Intervals: Not required.

    Tools: Not required.

    Installation Instructions

  • 4Installation Vacuumarator 2108DATA SHEET NO

    ISSUE I

    Note: Changes without prior notice

    JETS VACUUM ASP.O.Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel.: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    Vacuum unitWhen designing the installation of the vacuum unit, it is important to provide sufficient space for inspection and maintenance. Install shut-off valves (included in Jets supply) according to piping diagram. Each vacuumarator is supplied with vibration dampers. Flexible joints (included in Jets supply) must be used when connecting the vacuumarator`s suction and pressure side.The vacuumarator must be located to avoid head loss on outlet pipe. Height of outlet pipe should be kept at a minimum, preferably less than 2 meters, because increased height of outlet pipe will reduce vacuum capacity of vacuumarator.If increased height is needed, please contact Jets Vacuum Technical Department.

    Please notice:For Vacuumarator Jets 15M, 15MB and Jets 15MB-D:To keep sufficient priming of the vacuumarator, outlet pipe should be at least 1 m long in vertical direction.

    Rotation of the vacuumaratorsThe correct rotation is indicated with an arrow on the pump housing. The rotation of the pump is always clockwise seen from the motor fan end.Prior to checking the rotation, make sure that the vacuumarator is filled with liquid.Starting up the vacuumarators without liquid will damage the shaft seals.

    Sewage treatment plantIf connected to a sewage treatment plant, the discharge pipe(s) from the vacuumarator(s) is connected to the plant. See treatment plant Instruction manual.

    Integrated holding tankConnected to an integrated holding tank, connections for vacuumarators must be made according to Technical Manual.Level switches for control of discharge pump(s) must be installed according to drawing in Technical Manual.

    Fresh Water SupplyFresh water supply may be connected to the suction chamber on each vacuumarator to flush and clean when neccessary and to fill the vacuumarator with water after service.

    Installation Instructions

  • 5SettingThe pressure switches shall be adjusted to recom-mended setpoints, see table below.See also: Data sheet no. 3105

    1. Regulator2. Differential setting disc

    Setpoints:Start of pump: - 40 kPa ( % vacuum)Stop of pump: - 55 kPa ( % vacuum)Alarm low vacuum: - 25 kPa ( % vacuum)

    Pressure switch 3103DATA SHEET NO

    ISSUE D

    Note: Changes without prior notice.

    JETS VACUUM ASP.O.Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel.: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    Technical dataType: Danfoss RT121 (-1 to 0 bar)Ambient temperature:-40 to +70C.Pressure connection temperature: max. 150C.Enclosure: IP 66 acc. to IEC 529 and DIN 40050.Cable entry: Two Pg 13,5 entries for cable diameters from 5 to 14 mm.Pipe connection: 3/8" RG

    SwitchContact loadAlternating current: AC1 (ohmic): 10 A, 380 V AC3 (motor): 4 A, 380 V AC11 (coils): 3 A, 380 VDirect current: 12 W, 220 VEl. connection: Start and stop: Terminal 1 and 4 Alarm low vacuum: Terminal 1 and 2

    AdjustmentPressure switch for start/stop1. Remove front cover2. Adjust regulator (1) to - 40 kPa (scale value)3. Adjust rotating differential disc (2) to 2.5 (scale value)4. Start Vacuumarator and observe vacuum gauge.5. At appr. - 45 kPa (% vacuum), switch the start/stop switch to auto position. Vacuumarator will stop.6. Drain air slowly into pipe system by opening ball valve on the pipe manifold. Close valve at - 40kPa ( % vacu-

    um.)7. Adjust slowly regulator (1) till vacuumarator starts.

    Increase=Clockwise. Decrease=Counterclockwise.8. Adjust rotating differential disc (2) if necessary.

    Increase=Clockwise. Decrease=Counterclockwise.9. Repeat 6 through 8 until recommended setpoints are

    achieved.

    Pressure switch for alarm1. Remove Front cover2. Adjust regulator (1) to - 25 kPa (scale value)3. Adjust rotating differential disc (2) to 1 (scale value)4. Start Vacuumarator and observe vacuum gauge.5. At appr.- 25 kPa (% vacuum), stop the Vacuumarator.6. Drain air slowly into pipe system by opening ball valve on the pipe manifold. 7. Check if the contact shifts at recommended setpoint.8. If necessary adjust regulator (1). Increase=Clockwise. Decrease=Counterclockwise.9. Repeat 4 through 8 until recommended setpoint is achieved.

    Pressosta-

    ATTENTION:Please note that the mentioned minus kPa in this instruction is only related to the marked scale value plate on the Danfoss RT121 Pressure Switch, and not to kPa standard in general.

    Installation Instructions

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  • 36

    Installation Instructions

  • INSTRUCTION MANUAL

    Part 2: Operation & Maintenance

    Vacuumarator Jets 15MB-D

  • Front PageContents PageTechnical Information; Principle & Function2104 Principle and Function................................................................................................................12106 Mode of Operation......................................................................................................................22142 Vacuumarator Jets 15MB-D .......................................................................................................33120 El.motor MEZ 7AA 90L-02..........................................................................................................5Data Sheet Vacuum Gauge.................................................................................................................6Operating Instructions3106 Operation...................................................................................................................................73105 Control Cabinet ..........................................................................................................................841021 Vacuum Comparison ................................................................................................................9Maintenance & Repair2123 Maintenance Schedule...............................................................................................................102166 Troubleshooting & Repair Jets 15MB-D .....................................................................................112154 Disassembly Jets 15MB 15MB-D...............................................................................................12Drawings31739-029 Jets 15MB/Jets 15MB-D Part Drawing vacuumarator.......................................................1431754-031 El Motor MEZ 7AA 90S 02 Part Drawing For Jets 15MB ..................................................15Spare Parts InformationJets 15MB-D with Dwg Nos.................................................................................................................16

  • 1Jets Vacuum System: Principle & Function DATA SHEET NO.

    ISSUE C

    JETS VACUUM ASP.O.Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel.: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    2104

    PrincipleJets Vacuum System uses differential air pressure (vacuum) for the transport of sewage from the toilets to the vacuum generating unit (Jets Vacuumarator).From the Vacuumarator the sewage is pumped either to a holding tank or to a sewage vacuum treatment plant (STP).A NR-valve (Non-Return Valve) mounted on the vacuum side of the Vacuumarator, separates the vacuum side from the atmospheric side of the system.Start and stop is controlled by a pressure switch, starting the vacuumarator at appr. 40% vacuum and stopping it at appr. 55 % vacuum. See Data Sheet 3103.

    FunctionEach toilet is connected to the discharge pipes via the Jets valve. The valve is open only during the discharge cycle.One or more vacuumarators keep the discharge pipes under vacuum. Start and stop of the vacuumarator is controlled by a pressure switch. A non- return valve incorporated in the vacuumarator closes off the connection to the mains when the vacuumarator comes to a stop.When a toilet is operated, the Jets Vacuum interface valve is activated. Sewage, waste water and air are sucked into the vacuum mains and transported to the vacuumarator.The macerator integrated in the vacuumarator finally pulps the sewage while pumping it to a holding tank or a sewage treatment plant (STP).

    Technical Information; Principle & Function

  • 2Jets Vacuumarator DATA SHEET NO.

    ISSUE G

    JETS VACUUM ASP.O.Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel.: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    2106

    The Jets Vacuumarator's main function is to create vacuum in the piping system.The Vacuumarator is a screw pump with liquid ring seal. The principle of operation is a helical rotor running in a cylindrical housing, which together with two end plates forms the pump body. When the Vacuumarator is filled with liquid and started, a liquid ring is created round the rotor. The depth of the liquid ring is governed by the size of the opening in the end plate on the pressure side. This opening is arranged so that the created liquid ring will be touching the rotor hub on one side and the rotor tips on the other. This arrangement creates a series of progressive crescent shaped cavities travelling from suction to pressure side. Air, sewage and water is pulled into those cavities and transported through the vacuumarator.

    Suction (Inlet)

    Macerator

    Liquid ring Rotor

    Mode of Operation

    The sewage is macerated by the integrated macerator before it enters the pump body.The macerator consists of one rotating knife fixed to the shaft and one stationary knife fixed to the suction chamber.In order to provide sufficient sealing liquid at the time when the Vacuumarator is starting, and thus securing the initial priming of the screw pump, a tank for sealing liquid is mounted on the outlet pipe of the Vacuumarator. This is done for all types of Vacuumarator except for the Vacuumarator Jets 15MB/ 15MB-D, where the 50mm pipe on the outlet pipe functions as a tank for sealing liquid.

    Pump Housing

    Discharge (Outlet)/ Sealing liquid

    Technical Information; Principle & Function

  • 3Vacuumarator JETS 15MB-D 2142DATA SHEET NO

    ISSUE H

    The patented Jets Vacuumarator- creates vacuum- macerates sewage- pumps sewageDesigned for direct connection to any kind of sewage treatment plantOutlet can also be connected to gravity piping or holding tank

    Technical Data: Capacity: 15m3/hr Flushing Capacity at 50Hz: 120 flushes/hr Flushing Capacity at 60Hz: 150 flushes/hr Outside Dimensions: 214 x 554 x 332 mm. (W x L x H) (with compensator) Electric Motor: MEZ 7AA 90L-02 Pump Casing Material Bronze RG5 Rotor Housing Material Stainless Steel AISI 316 Pump Rotor Material: Bronze RG10 Pump Knives Material: Stainless Steel AISI 316 Pump Shaft Material: Stainless Steel AISI 316 Connection Inlet: 50 Connection Outlet: 50 Total Weight: 37,6 kg

    Note: Changes without prior notice

    Part No. Jets 15MB-DVoltage/Frequency Part No.

    230-380/50, 255-440/60 029015001690/60 029015004690/50 029015005208/60 029015006415/50 029015007

    Technical Information; Principle & Function

  • 4

    JETS VACUUM ASP.O. Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    Vacuumarator JETS 15MB-D 2142DATA SHEET NO

    ISSUE HDimensions 15MB-D

    Operating Data

    50Hz 60HzSpeed (nom.)...........................................2.880 RPM....................3.480 RPMPower Connections (nom.) ......................220 V/380V...................255 V/440 VPower Output (nom.)...............................2,2 kW...........................2,55 kWCurrent Consumption (220V) ..................8,3 ACurrent Consumption (380V) ..................4,8 ACurrent Consumption (255V) .................................. .....................8,1 ACurrent Consumption (440V)) ................................. .....................4,7 APower Factor (nom.)................................0,85...............................0,86For other Voltages:................................. See Data Sheet No. 3120

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    Operating Data

    Technical Information; Principle & Function

  • 5El.motor for JETS 15MB-D 3120DATA SHEET NO

    ISSUE E

    Note: Changes without prior notice

    JETS VACUUM ASP.O.Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel.: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    Technical data: Type: 7AA 90L-02Outside dimensions: 214 x 422 x 228mm (W x L x H)Number of poles: 2Mounting: Special flange (IEC-72-1)Frame size: 90Enclosure: IP 55Insulation class: FMaterial, housing and feet: AluminiumMaterial, fan cover: AluminiumMaterial, ventilator: Fibre-glass plasticTerminal box: Top mounted, turnable in 90oCable conduit: Threaded holes for 1 x M16 + 1 x M25Cooling: TEFTotal weight: 19,6 kg

    Dimensions MEZ 7AA 90L-02

    All dimensions in mm

    Operating DataVoltage (V) ................. 208 ................ 230 .............. 400 ............ 415 .............. 440 ..............460 .............. 690 ............... 690Frequence (Hz) ......... 60 ................. 50 ............... 50 .............. 50 ............... 60 ............... 60 ............... 50 ................ 60Speed (Rpm) ............ 3.465 ............ 2.871 ........... 2.871 ......... 2.800 .......... 3.465 .......... 3.480 .......... 2.871 ........... 3.465Power (kW) ............... 2,55 .............. 2,2 ............... 2,2 ............. 2,2 .............. 2,55 ............2,55 ............ 2,2 ............... 2,55Main current (Amp) .... 10,1 .............. 8,1 ............... 4,6 ............. 4,6 .............. 4,75 ............4,6 ............... 2,7 ............... 3Efficiency (%) ............. 82 ................. 81 ............... 81 .............. 80 ............... 82 ............... 80 ............... 81 ................ 82Duty ......................... S1 ................. S1 ............... S1 ..............S1 ............... S1 ...............S1 ............... S1 ................ S1j .................................. 0,86 .............. 0,85 ............. 0,85 ........... 0,85 ............ 0,86 ............0,86 ............ 0,85 ............. 0,86Connection ............... D .................. D ................. Y................ Y ................. Y .................Y.................. Y .................. YPart. no. .................... 031151110 ...... 031151100 .... 031151100 ... 031151140 .... 031151100 .... 031151140 .... 031151120 ..... 031151130

    Technical Information; Principle & Function

  • 6

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  • 7Operating Instructions

    DATA SHEET NO.

    ISSUE H

    Note: Changes without prior notice

    JETS VACUUM ASP.O.Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel.: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    Constant Vacuum System

    OperatingA Jets Vacuum system is commissioned at yard ac-cording to 501 Control Chart Start-up.The systems operating mode can be selected via switches on control panel (see drawing). On the control panel there is a separate switch for each Vacuumarator. The switch has following posi-tions:

    0 - OFF 1 - MANUAL 2 - AUTO

    In normal operation the system is set with all Va-cuumarators in the AUTO mode. (switch in pos. 2 - AUTO). In this mode, start and stop of the Vacuu-marator is controlled by the pressure switch.The pressure switch is normally set to start at 40 % vacuum and stop at 55 %. On a system with more than one Vacuumarator the others are usually set to start at a slightly lower vacuum than the first.See also instruction for pressure switches.Setting the switch in pos. 1 - MANUAL, the Va-cuumarator will be running until the switch is set in either pos. 0 - OFF or in pos. 2 - AUTO.

    Discharge PumpSome systems are supplied with a pump for dis-charging the content from the holding tank. The operating modes for the discharge pump is chosen via a switch with following functions. 0 - OFF 1 - LOCAL 2 - REMOTE 3 - INTERMIT. or AUTOWhen operating in pos. 1 - LOCAL mode, start and stop is manually operated from cabinet front. If not stopped manually, it will be stopped by low level switch.When operating in pos.2: REMOTE, Same as LOCAL.When operating in pos. 3: INTERMIT., start of the pump is controlled by a timer. Stop is controlled by low level switch.When operating in pos.3 AUTO, start is controlled by high level switch and stop by low level switch.

    Vacuumarator used as Discharge Pump Put the 3-way valve(s) and the other valves invol-ved, in discharge position (see pipeline drawing).Put MODE SELECTOR in positionDISCHARGE. Discharge will stop when the tank is empty.Note: Part of the system may not be available during discharge

    Operation 3106

  • 8Control Cabinet 3105DATA SHEET NO

    ISSUE F

    Note: Changes without prior notice

    JETS VACUUM ASP.O.Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel.: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    Control cabinetIf the control cabinet is fitted with a main switch (inside cabinet), this must be switched on when in operating mode.See enclosed drawing of front control cabinet for the system in mention.

    General functions Constant vacuum:When commissioning a system all functions are preset.Normal operating mode of system is AUTO. In this mode, start and stop of each Vacuumarator is controlled by a pressure switch.Setting of Pressure Switches: See Data Sheet No. 3103On a system with more than one vacuumarator, the second (and third) are normally set to start at a slightly lower vacuum than that of no.1.

    AlarmFor control cabinets equipped with alarm run-ning time: Running time should be preset to 10 minutes.See enclosed data sheet for Timing Relays, and El. Diagrams.For control cabinets with alarm low vaccum, to be adjusted according to Data Sheet 3103.

    Functions Vacuumarator(Vacuum pump)

    0. OFF

    1. RUNVacuumarator will run independent of pressure switch.

    2. AUT0Normal operation mode.Vacuumarators controlled by pressure switches.

    A JETS VACUUMARATOR MUST NEVER BE STARTED OR OPERATED WITHOUT SUFFICIENT SEALING LIQUID

    Note: Not applicable when Vacuum Unit is controlled by Sewage Treatment Plant Control Cabinet

    Operating Instructions

  • 9Operating Instructions

  • 10

    Maintenance schedule 2123DATA SHEET NO.

    ISSUE F

    Note: Changes without prior notice

    JETS VACUUM ASP.O.Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel.: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    Clean main connection pipe for pressure switches by letting in air.

    Check possible air leakages in vacuum system: Stop vacuumarators and monitor possible vacuum drop on vacuum gauge.

    Check vacuumarators for scale layer.Descaling to be carried out if required.

    Reset pressure switches (if needed).

    Clean level switches (if installed)

    Replace shaft seal Vacuumarator.

    Change bearing on electro motors.

    For vacuumarators with liquid seal supply to suction housing:

    Check water flow of liquid seal supply.Clean line when required.

    Clean NR Valve and related hoses for vacuum supply to valvecontroller.

    Weekly

    Monthly

    Yearly

    Monthly

    Monthly

    2 years/6000 hours

    2 years/ 6000 hours

    Daily

    Every 6 months

    Vacuum Unit

    Toilets/grey water tanks

    Maintenance & Repair

  • 11

    Troubleshooting & Repair DATA SHEET NO.

    ISSUE D2166

    MaintenanceJob

    Data Sheet No

    Drawing No Part No Interval Comments

    Clean connection pipe for pressure

    switches by letting in air

    Piping Diagram Weekly

    Reset pressure switches

    (*if needed)

    3103 Piping Diagram 032300100 Monthly

    Check function pressureswitches

    3103 032300100 Daily

    Replaceshaft seal

    Vacuumarator and

    El Motor

    214231202154

    31739-02931774-031

    038201500037219240

    2 years/6000 hours or if water leakage should

    occur during running

    See Data Sheet 2154 for disassembly

    andassembly of

    Vacuumarator Jets 15MB-D

    Change bearings on electric motors

    31202154

    31774-031 038205910 and 038201710

    2 years/6000 hours

    See Data Sheet 2154 for disassembly

    andassembly of

    Vacuumarator Jets 15MB-D

    Vacuumarator type Jets 15MB-D

    Maintenance & Repair

  • 12

    JETS VACUUM ASP.O.Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel.: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    Troubleshooting & Repair DATA SHEET NO.

    ISSUE D2166

    Vacuumarator type Jets 15MB-D

    Additional Information on Maintenance & RepairProblem Causes Action Data Sheet/

    Drawing/Part No

    Low vacuum Lack of sealing liquid to vacuumarators

    Check that Vacuumarator has water during

    operation.

    2142, 2106

    Leaks in vacuum pipes Check for leaks and repair Piping Diagram and Vac Piping

    GuideMacerator clogged Remove blockage 31739-029

    029150450Clogged pipes Remove blockage Piping Diagram

    and Vac Piping Guide

    Water leakage from vacuumarator

    Defective shaft seals Check and replace shaft seals

    31739-02931754-031038201500037219240

    Frequent start and stop of vacuumarator

    Leaks in vacuum pipes Check for leaks and repair Piping Diagram

    Leaks caused by insufficient closing of Flap Valve

    (vacuumarator's NR-Valve)

    Check Flap Valve and clean surface of valve

    31739-029029151010

    Overload electric motor Motor protection relay tripped Check causes for overload and repair

    El Diagram

    Running Time Alarm*(*If installed)

    Running time of Vacuumarator has extended preadjusted time

    in Time Relay

    Check for leakages inpipe system and repair

    El Diagram

    Maintenance & Repair

  • 13

    DATA SHEET NO

    ISSUE A

    Note: Changes without prior notice

    JETS VACUUM ASP.O.Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel.: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    Vacuumarator Jets 15MB / Jets 15MB-DWARNING:

    - Always disconnect vacuumarator from power source before disassembling.- Obtain information regarding what kind of liquid the pump contains, provide relevant

    personal protection.

    Disassembly:For disassembling, reference is made to Dwg. 31739-029: Vacuumarator Jets 15MB -15MB-DPart Drawing.Always start disassembling from suction side of the vacuumarator.During disassembling, vacuumarator is to be kept in an upright position (suction chamber on top)

    1. Remove suction chamber - part no. 029159320 - by unscrewing 4 pcs Umbraco screw -part no. 036207620. Pull off the suction chamber.Tool: 7mm Umbraco.Remove rotating knife - part no. 029150400 - by unscrewing bolt - part no.036207600.Pull out rotating knife.Tool: 13mm pipe.

    2. Unscrew nuts - part no. 03630410 on bolts.Then unscrew bolts-part no.029152400.Tool: 17mm engineers wrench.

    3. The following parts may now be pulled off:-End flange - part.No.029150600, rotor housing - part. No. 029150800, rotor - part.no.029150700 and pressure chamber - part. No. 029150900.Tool: Rubber mallet.

    4. Remove key - part.no. 021201800.Tool: Pliers.

    5. Distance sleeve - part. No. 029151800 and shaft seal - part. No. 38201500may now be pulled off the shaft.

    Assembly:

    1. Assembling is undertaken in opposite order.2. All parts must be clean.3. Use soap water when assembling shaft seals.4. Always use new o-rings, and carefully ensure that all o-rings are in correct position.5. Before tightening bolts- part no. 029152400, vacuumarator should be placed on a flat

    surface, make sure that all four foundament flanges are in contact with the surface.Tighten bolts in cross formation.

    6. Before starting vacuumarator again, fill up with water

    Maintenance & Repair

  • 14

    Drawings

  • 15

    Drawings

  • 16

    File: Jets15MB-D with Drawing Nos.xls

    R15MB-D-1 R15MB-D-3

    Part number Description Drawing No 1 year use: 3 years use:

    038201710 Ball bearing 31774-031 - 1

    038205910 Ball bearing 31774-031 - 1

    038201500 Mechanical seal 31739-029 1 1

    037219240 Shaft seal 31774-031 1 1

    037219210 O-ring 31739-029 1 2

    037219220 O-ring 31739-029 1 2

    037219200 O-ring 31739-029 2 4

    037219230 O-ring 31739-029 1 2

    037219250 O-ring 31739-029 1 2

    020207800 Locating pin 30777 1 1

    037302200 Rubber flap 31739-029 1 2

    029150310 End cover 31739-029 1 1

    029150450 Blade assy., complete 31739-029 - 1

    Revised Issue September 2004

    SPARE PART KIT FOR VACUUMARATOR

    Recommended spare parts, 1 set for each vacuumarator

    For vacuumarator type :JETS 15MB-D Kit no.:

    Quantity of spares:

    27.09.2005

    Spare Parts Information

  • INSTRUCTION MANUAL

    Part 2: Operation & Maintenance

    Vacuum Toilet Jets 64FD/VPC-V

  • Front PageContents PageTechnical Information6126 Jets 64FD VPC-V .........................................................................................................................15124 Explanataion FD VPC-V...............................................................................................................3Operation5126 Regulation of water FD VPC-V.....................................................................................................5Maintenance2179 Troubleshooting & Repair FD VPC-V ...........................................................................................6Drawings32880-064 Toilet Jets 64 Part & Pipe Connection FD VPC-V ...............................................................732909-064 Toilet Jets 64 FD VPC-V vac Part & Pipe Connection.........................................................832831-101 VPC-V Controller Internal Parts ..........................................................................................932833-054 FD Valve w/ VPC-V Complete End Piece Connection ........................................................1041448 FD-valve, Part Drawing ..............................................................................................................1141544-034 Water Supply Hose with Ball Valve ....................................................................................12Spare Parts InformationRec Spare Parts Jets 64-69FD VPC-V .................................................................................................13

  • 1 JETS 64FD/VPC-V w/ seat and cover "Lily" 6126DATA SHEET NO

    ISSUE B

    Note: Changes without prior notice

    JETS 64 is a wall model vacuum toilet in a modern design.The toilet is equipped with the JETS FD-Valve- VPC-V controller, vacuum operated, featuring low water consumption, reliable flushing and discharge.

    Technical Data:Outside dimensions: ..............................................................................380 x 590 x 475 (W x L x H)Bowl material: .............................................................................................................. Vitreous chinaBowl weight net: .......................................................................................................................18,2 kgTotal weight:............................................................................................................................22,23 kgWater connection:........................................................................................BSP 1/2 male ball valveDischarge outlet: ......................................................................................Outside diameter 50mmSeat & cover:...................................................................................................................................LilyPart no.: ............................................................................................................................... 064100050

    Technical Information

  • 2JETS VACUUM ASP.O. Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    JETS 64FD/VPC-V w/ seat and cover "Lily" 6126DATA SHEET NO

    ISSUE B

    Dimensions JETS 64

    Operating Data

    Flushing time: ................................................................................ Adjustable (5 seconds)Discharge time:.............................................................................. Adjustable ( 2 seconds)Water pressure: .................................................................................2-7 bar ( 200-700 kPa)Operating vacuum: .................................................................................................... 30-50%Water consumption: .......................................................................... Adjustable (1,2 litres)Air consumption: ........................................... Adjustable (Appr. 60 litres at 50% vacuum)

    Vacuum Translation Table

    Technical Information

  • 3Explanation of FD valve function with VPC-V (Vacuum powered release mechanism)

    Normal position:

    Jets FD Valve with VPC-V 5124DATA SHEET NO

    ISSUE B

    Flushing ring hoseFD valveStarting valveControl valve for FD valveNR-valve

    1.2.3.4.5.

    Release buttonStarting cylinderWater valveAir orifice, main cylinder

    6.7.8.9.

    FD-valve (2) is in closed position with water in the toilet and vacuum in the pipe system. There is vacuum in the hoses leading to the lower side of piston in starting cylinder (7), the control valve (4) and starting valve (3). By a hole in the starting piston vacuum is led through the hose to the release button (6).The water valve (8) is in closed position.

    Note: Changes without prior notice

    Technical Information

  • 4Jets FD Valve with VPC-V 5124DATA SHEET NO

    ISSUE B

    JETS VACUUM ASP.O. Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    Emptying sequence:

    Final sequence:

    When the release button (6) is pressed, the valve inside opens and leads at-mospheric air through the hose and into the upper side of starting piston (7). Because of the vacuum on the lower side, the starting piston will be pulled downwards, which in turn will open starting valve (3). The piston will be pulled from resting position in lower position to full open. When the main piston goes upwards, the cam of the water valve (8) will open the valve,

    and water is flushed intothe toilet through theflushing ring hose (1).At the same timethe control valve for FDvalve (4) will open, and vacuum will be added above the lifting membrane.This leads to compresssion of the spring,the FD-valve (2)opens, and emptying of thetoilet will begin.

    1.

    When letting go of the release button (6), spring pressure will close the release button valve. Through the hole in the starting cylinder (7) vacuum on upper and lower side will be equalized.

    Because of the spring on the lower side,starting piston will return to normal position, and the starting valve (3)will close. When thepiston in VPC-V controlleris moving towardslower position (after appr. 2 seconds) the control valve forFD-valve (4) will close for vacuumand open for air to the FD-valve(2). Membrane guide is pressed down by spring pressure and the valve closes.Emptying of the toilet iscompleted.Just before the main piston in the VPC-V controller reaches lower position (after appr. 5 seconds), the water valve (8) will close, and the water supply to the toilet is shut off.

    1.

    Technical Information

  • 5Regulation of water in the toilet bowl 5126

    Note: Changes without prior notice

    JETS VACUUM ASP.O.Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel.: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    The orifice plug is made of rubber and placed as shown in the picture.

    If there is too much water in the toilet bowl after flushing, change to a plug with a bigger orifice.

    If there is too little water in the toilet bowl after flushing, change to a plug with a smaller orifice.

    A spare set containing 5 orifice plugs of various diameter is attached to the VPC-V controller upon delivery of the toilets.

    VPC-V Controller:

    Water level in toilet is controlled by diameter of the orifice.

    DATA SHEET NO

    ISSUE A

    Orifice plug

    Operation

  • 6Troubleshooting & Repair FD/VPC-V 2179DATA SHEET NO

    ISSUE B

    Problem Causes Action Drawing/ Part NoNo reaction

    or unsufficient flushing when pressing the

    release button

    No vacuum in discharge pipe line Check vacuum Piping Diagram and Vacuum Gauge

    Release button does not open Replace release button

    32824-100/100100030 or 32837-100/100100040

    Dirt in NR-Valve Clean NR-Valve and related hoses

    41937-054/ 32833-054/034536900

    Only flushing and no

    discharging is taking place

    Vacuum is below 30% Check vacuum level and take action for increasing of

    vacuum

    Piping Diagram and Vacuum Gauge

    Leakage in lifting membrane Renew lifting membrane

    41448/41504/050500800

    Flushing and discharging do

    not stop

    Valve in release button does not close.

    Signal hose between release button and start cylinder is leaking.

    Control piston is stuck in upper position

    Replace release button.

    Check signal hose and connections for

    air leakages.Check air orifice

    and /or movement of control piston. Eventually clean

    orifice and /or cylinder and piston

    32824-100/32833-054/41937-054

    32831/101101520

    Toilet bowl is slowly filled up

    with water

    Control piston is stuck in middle position

    Same action as above

    32831-101/1011015200

    The normal water level in the toilet bowl

    is disappearing

    Water is leaking Renew valve sealing flap

    32831/101101000

    Impurities prevent shut-off membrane from closing

    Shut-off membrane to be cleaned

    41448/41504/050501200

    Press the release button for new

    dischargingShut-off membrane is damaged Renew shut-off

    membrane41448/41504/050501200

    Flushing and dischargingcycles are incorrect

    Air orifice is dirty Clean orifice 32831-101/037506420Control valve is leakingFriction in control piston

    Renew valve body 32831-101/101101000

    Note: Changes without prior notice

    JETS VACUUM ASP.O.Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel.: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    Maintenance

  • 7

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  • 8

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    Drawing noPart no.: Material: Weight:

    Title

    DescriptionRev.

    N-6069 HAREIDTel. +47 70 03 91 00Fax. +47 70 03 91 01E.Mail [email protected]

    TM FD-Valve with VPC-V, Complete

    32833-054.idw

    RoL09.06.2006

    End Piece Connection

    054101070

    Project

    32832-054PExternal Parts

    FD-Valve054110100

    Hose w/ Ball Valve034509620

    Seal037504200

    Hose034501005

    T-coupling034502730

    Hose034503121

    Hose034503100

    Hose034503121

    T-coupling034502711

    NR Valve034536900

    Screw M5x10036531600

    Washer036515810

    Hose034532600

    VPC-V Controller101100010

    L-coupling034532201

    Hose034503112

    A Original Drawing RoL09.06.2006

    Water Supply

    Orifice for adjustment of water level in toilet.

    Connection for Release Button.

    B Total Revisjon RoL22.08.2006

    New Part. No. For VPC Controller RoL14.09.2006C

    407

    236

    227

    Revised part no. for Hose RHU20.11.2006D

    Revised part number RHU19.12.2006E

    Drawings

  • 11

    Drawings

  • 12

    Material:

    Internal Parts

    Water Supply Hose With Ball Valve

    Description

    Project

    05.12.2000

    Weight:

    N-6069 HAREIDTel. +47 70 03 91 00Fax. +47 70 03 91 01E.Mail [email protected] 034509620

    Title

    Part no.:

    TM

    Rev.

    41544-034.idw

    Scale

    Drawing no

    Designed by

    Date Sign

    %

    RoL

    A Original Drawing 05.12.2000 RoL

    Ball Valve 1/2"035504000

    Filter034512300

    Seal037504201

    Hose034509610

    Water ConnectionBSP 1/2"

    Filter Rotated 180 Degrees T.G01.07.2002B

    New Seal. New Layout RoL28.08.2006C

    Revised Part Name/ Number "Hose" RHU01.11.2006D

    Drawings

  • Revised issue January 2007

    1-20 toilets 20-50 toilets 50-200 toilets 200-1500 toilets

    RESTFD-V64-69-1

    RESTFD-V64-69-2

    RESTFD-V64-69-3

    RESTFD-V64-69-4

    Part number Description Drawing no.:

    054110100 FD valve 41454-054 &31751 1 1 2 5101100010 VPC-V Controller 32831-101 1 1 2 5

    100100030

    Release button. For alternative partno.: Please see spec. in instruction manual. 32824-100 1 1 4 5

    034509620Water supply hose w/ball valve 41544-034 & 31751 - - 1 3

    034536900 Non return valve 41454-054 - 1 2 4

    101101000 Sealing flap, rubber 41531-101 - 1 2 4

    101101810 Start valve32831-101 & 32828-101 - - 1 2

    050500800 Lifting membrane 41448 - 1 3 6

    050501200 Shut-off membrane 41448 - 1 5 10

    051501100 Membrane lifter 41448 - 2 10 20

    050500700 Spring 41448 - - 1 2

    037531100 Seal inlet 41448 1 1 2 10

    034512300 Filter, water supply 41544-034 - 1 2 4

    Part number Description Drawing no.:068110000 Porcelain, type Jets 69 31752064110000 Porcelain, type Jets 64 31743-064See instruction manual Seat & Cover - - 1 2

    034507310Vacuum breaker assy. (Optional) 41347-034 - - 1 2

    100100040 Release button 32837-100 1 1 4 5

    Porcelain, seat & cover, vacuum breaker and alternative release button:For below parts, please chech the instruction manual for which type the ship has.

    SPARE PART KIT FOR VACUUM TOILETS

    Valve type: FD / VPC-V

    Recommended spare parts - on board spares

    For toilet type : Jets 64 or 69

    Kit no.:

    Total number of toilets

    Quantity of spares:

    - 1 2

    Quantity of spares

    -

  • INSTRUCTION MANUAL

    Part 2: Operation & Maintenance

    Vacuum Toilet Jets 50FD/VPC-V

  • Front PageContents PageTechnical Information6127 Jets 50FD VPC-V Lily................................................................................................................. 15124 Explanataion FD VPC-V............................................................................................................. 3Operation5126 Regulation of water FD VPC-V................................................................................................... 5Maintenance2179 Troubleshooting & Repair FD VPC-V ......................................................................................... 6Drawings32915-063 Toilets Jets 50 FD VPC-V Part & Pipe Connection ........................................................... 732912-063 Toilet Jets 50 FD VPC-V vac Part & Pipe Connection....................................................... 832831-101 VPC-V Controller Internal Parts ........................................................................................ 941937-054 FD Valve w/ VPC-V Complete Flange Connection Ext Parts ........................................... 1041504 FD-valve Part Drawing (Jets 50 & 59 FD-VPC) ....................................................................... 1141544-034 Water Supply Hose with Ball Valve .................................................................................. 12Spare Parts InformationRec Spare Jets 50-59-60FD VPC-V.................................................................................................... 13

  • 1 JETS 50FD/VPC-V w/ seat and cover "Lily" 6127DATA SHEET NO

    ISSUE B

    Note: Changes without prior notice

    JETS 50 is a wall model vacuum toilet in a modern design.The toilet is equipped with the JETS FD-Valve- VPC-V controller, vacuum operated, featuring low water consumption, reliable flushing and discharge.

    Technical Data:Outside dimensions: ..............................................................................357 x 590 x 470 (W x L x H)Bowl material: .............................................................................................................. Vitreous chinaBowl weight net: .......................................................................................................................17,6 kgTotal weight:............................................................................................................................21,75 kgWater connection:........................................................................................BSP 1/2 male ball valveDischarge outlet: ......................................................................................Outside diameter 50mmSeat & cover:...................................................................................................................................LilyPart no.: ............................................................................................................................... 063604910

    Technical Information

  • 2JETS VACUUM ASP.O. Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    JETS 50FD/VPC-V w/ seat and cover "Lily" 6127DATA SHEET NO

    ISSUE B

    Dimensions JETS 50

    Operating Data

    Flushing time: ................................................................................ Adjustable (5 seconds)Discharge time:.............................................................................. Adjustable ( 2 seconds)Water pressure: .................................................................................2-7 bar ( 200-700 kPa)Operating vacuum: .................................................................................................... 30-50%Water consumption: .......................................................................... Adjustable (1,2 litres)Air consumption: ........................................... Adjustable (Appr. 60 litres at 50% vacuum)

    Vacuum Translation Table

    Technical Information

  • 3Explanation of FD valve function with VPC-V (Vacuum powered release mechanism)

    Normal position:

    Jets FD Valve with VPC-V 5124DATA SHEET NO

    ISSUE B

    Flushing ring hoseFD valveStarting valveControl valve for FD valveNR-valve

    1.2.3.4.5.

    Release buttonStarting cylinderWater valveAir orifice, main cylinder

    6.7.8.9.

    FD-valve (2) is in closed position with water in the toilet and vacuum in the pipe system. There is vacuum in the hoses leading to the lower side of piston in starting cylinder (7), the control valve (4) and starting valve (3). By a hole in the starting piston vacuum is led through the hose to the release button (6).The water valve (8) is in closed position.

    Note: Changes without prior notice

    Technical Information

  • 4Jets FD Valve with VPC-V 5124DATA SHEET NO

    ISSUE B

    JETS VACUUM ASP.O. Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    Emptying sequence:

    Final sequence:

    When the release button (6) is pressed, the valve inside opens and leads at-mospheric air through the hose and into the upper side of starting piston (7). Because of the vacuum on the lower side, the starting piston will be pulled downwards, which in turn will open starting valve (3). The piston will be pulled from resting position in lower position to full open. When the main piston goes upwards, the cam of the water valve (8) will open the valve,

    and water is flushed intothe toilet through theflushing ring hose (1).At the same timethe control valve for FDvalve (4) will open, and vacuum will be added above the lifting membrane.This leads to compresssion of the spring,the FD-valve (2)opens, and emptying of thetoilet will begin.

    1.

    When letting go of the release button (6), spring pressure will close the release button valve. Through the hole in the starting cylinder (7) vacuum on upper and lower side will be equalized.

    Because of the spring on the lower side,starting piston will return to normal position, and the starting valve (3)will close. When thepiston in VPC-V controlleris moving towardslower position (after appr. 2 seconds) the control valve forFD-valve (4) will close for vacuumand open for air to the FD-valve(2). Membrane guide is pressed down by spring pressure and the valve closes.Emptying of the toilet iscompleted.Just before the main piston in the VPC-V controller reaches lower position (after appr. 5 seconds), the water valve (8) will close, and the water supply to the toilet is shut off.

    1.

    Technical Information

  • 5Regulation of water in the toilet bowl 5126

    Note: Changes without prior notice

    JETS VACUUM ASP.O.Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel.: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    The orifice plug is made of rubber and placed as shown in the picture.

    If there is too much water in the toilet bowl after flushing, change to a plug with a bigger orifice.

    If there is too little water in the toilet bowl after flushing, change to a plug with a smaller orifice.

    A spare set containing 5 orifice plugs of various diameter is attached to the VPC-V controller upon delivery of the toilets.

    VPC-V Controller:

    Water level in toilet is controlled by diameter of the orifice.

    DATA SHEET NO

    ISSUE A

    Orifice plug

    Operation

  • 6Troubleshooting & Repair FD/VPC-V 2179DATA SHEET NO

    ISSUE B

    Problem Causes Action Drawing/ Part NoNo reaction

    or unsufficient flushing when pressing the

    release button

    No vacuum in discharge pipe line Check vacuum Piping Diagram and Vacuum Gauge

    Release button does not open Replace release button

    32824-100/100100030 or 32837-100/100100040

    Dirt in NR-Valve Clean NR-Valve and related hoses

    41937-054/ 32833-054/034536900

    Only flushing and no

    discharging is taking place

    Vacuum is below 30% Check vacuum level and take action for increasing of

    vacuum

    Piping Diagram and Vacuum Gauge

    Leakage in lifting membrane Renew lifting membrane

    41448/41504/050500800

    Flushing and discharging do

    not stop

    Valve in release button does not close.

    Signal hose between release button and start cylinder is leaking.

    Control piston is stuck in upper position

    Replace release button.

    Check signal hose and connections for

    air leakages.Check air orifice

    and /or movement of control piston. Eventually clean

    orifice and /or cylinder and piston

    32824-100/32833-054/41937-054

    32831/101101520

    Toilet bowl is slowly filled up

    with water

    Control piston is stuck in middle position

    Same action as above

    32831-101/1011015200

    The normal water level in the toilet bowl

    is disappearing

    Water is leaking Renew valve sealing flap

    32831/101101000

    Impurities prevent shut-off membrane from closing

    Shut-off membrane to be cleaned

    41448/41504/050501200

    Press the release button for new

    dischargingShut-off membrane is damaged Renew shut-off

    membrane41448/41504/050501200

    Flushing and dischargingcycles are incorrect

    Air orifice is dirty Clean orifice 32831-101/037506420Control valve is leakingFriction in control piston

    Renew valve body 32831-101/101101000

    Note: Changes without prior notice

    JETS VACUUM ASP.O.Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel.: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    Maintenance

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  • 10

    Material:

    Flange Connection

    FD Valve with VPC-V, Complete

    Description:

    Project:

    27.11.2006

    Weight:

    N-6069 HAREIDTel. +47 70 03 91 00Fax. +47 70 03 91 01E.Mail [email protected] 054101080

    Title:

    Part no.:

    TM

    Rev.:

    41937-054.idw

    Scale:

    Drawing no.:

    Designed by:

    Date: Sign:

    rhu

    A Original Drawing 27.11.2006 rhu

    External Parts

    Bracket010100620

    Screw M5x10036531600

    VPC-V Controller101100010

    Hose w/Ball Valve034509620

    NR Valve034536900

    L-Coupling034532201

    T-Coupling034502711

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    Connection for Release Button

    C Revised hose 034501006 RHU11.01.2007

    Hose034501006

    Revised part number and name RHU16.01.2007D

    Drawings

  • 11

    Drawings

  • 12

    Material:

    Internal Parts

    Water Supply Hose With Ball Valve

    Description

    Project

    05.12.2000

    Weight:

    N-6069 HAREIDTel. +47 70 03 91 00Fax. +47 70 03 91 01E.Mail [email protected] 034509620

    Title

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    TM

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    Scale

    Drawing no

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    Ball Valve 1/2"035504000

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    Seal037504201

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    Drawings

  • Revised issue January 2007

    1-20 toilets 20-50 toilets 50-200 toilets 200-1500 toilets

    RESTFD-V32-60-1

    RESTFD-V32-60-2

    RESTFD-V32-60-3

    RESTFD-V32-60-4

    Part number Description Drawing no.:

    054110000 FD valve, complete 41504 & 41489-054 1 1 2 5101100010 VPC-V Controller 32831-101 1 1 2 3

    100100030

    Release button. For alternative partno.: Please see spec. in instruction manual. 32824-100 1 1 4 5

    034509620Water supply hose w/ball valve 41544-034 & 41489-054 - 1 3

    034536900 Non return valve 41489-054 1 2 4

    101101000 Sealing flap, rubber 41531-101 1 2 4

    101101810 Start valve 32831-101 & 32828-101 - 1 2

    050500800 Lifting membrane 41504 1 3 6

    050501200 Shut-off membrane 41504 1 5 10

    051501100 Membrane lifter 41504 2 10 20

    037503800 Seal 31827 1 1 2 10

    050500700 Spring 41504 - 1 2

    034512300 Filter, water supply 41544-034 1 2 4

    Part number Description Drawing no.068110000 Porcelain, type Jets 50 31827064110000 Porcelain, type Jets 59 31822065604100 Porcelain, type Jets 60 32101See instruction manual Seat & Cover 1 2

    034507310Vacuum breaker assy. (Optional) 41347-034 1 2

    100100040 Release button 32837-100 1 1 4 5

    Porcelain, seat & cover, vacuum breaker and alternative release button:For below parts, please chech the instruction manual for which type the ship has.

    SPARE PART KIT FOR VACUUM TOILETS

    Valve type: FD / VPC-V

    Recommended spare parts - on board spares

    For toilet type : Jets 50, 59, 32, 60 or Squat Pan

    Total number of toilets

    Kit no.:

    Quantity of spares:

    Quantity of spares

    - 1 2

  • 27

    Vacuum Piping Guide

    Vacuum Piping Guide

    JETS VACUUM ASP.O.Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel.: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    1

    VACUUM PIPING

    Vacuum Piping Guide 1Vacuum Piping Guide

    JETS VACUUM ASP.O.Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel.: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    1

    Guidelines for sewage vacuum pipe installation

    Revised Issue March 2005

  • 28

    Vacuum Piping Guide

    JETS VACUUM ASP.O.Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel.: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    2Front page ________________________ page 1Contents & Introduction______________ page 2/3Description and build-up _____________ page 3Vacuum sewage system layout ________ page 3/4Choice of branches _________________ page 4Sectioning / shut-off of pipes for service _ page 4Challenges regarding different types of ships page 4/5Grey water interface ________________ page 5Vacuum system lay-out ______________ page 6Pipe connections for two decks________ page 7Horizontal pipes____________________ page 7/8/9Joining of pipes with different dimensions page 10Rodding points_____________________ page 11Bends ___________________________ page 11Branches _________________________ page 11Connection to vacuum main branch ____ page 12/13Alignment of pipe to toilet valve _______ page 14Connection to toilet valve ____________ page 14Flexible Hose______________________ page 14Pipe clamps_______________________ page 15Vacuum accumulating tank ___________ page 15Test procedures ___________________ page 16Descaling of vacuum sewage pipelines__ page 16Grey water piping __________________ page 17Grey water interface ________________ page 17Pipe tables________________________ page 18

    Introduction

    Contents

    This manual is dealing with piping for vacuum sewage systems as well as waste water pipes connected to such systems. The vacuum piping must be in accordance with vacuum sewage system transportation principles:The transport proceeds in slugs as a result of difference in pressure in front of and behind this slug.

    Fig. 1During the transport through the piping system, the slug is affected by the gravity and will flatten out after a time. For this reason it is necessary to have low points in the piping system where the slug can form again, so that the pressure difference can be re-established.Pipes to be secured by clamps, and cleanouts to be made where convenient.

    Vacuum Piping Guide

  • 29

    Vacuum Piping Guide

    JETS VACUUM ASP.O.Box 14N-6069 Hareid, NorwayTel.: +47 70 03 91 00Fax: +47 70 03 91 01E-mail: [email protected]

    3 Following factors to be considered when dimensioning vacuum pipes: The number of users. The number of vacuum toilets installed. Type of toilet usage (-single person, public).

    See also shipyard standards for Vacuum Toilet System:

    DVS 34000 in Denmark DIN 0086281 in Germany NS 6073 in Norway SS 78041 in Sweden

    Description and build-upA vacuum sewage system uses difference in air pressure for transport of sewage. This difference is created by the Vacuumarator. By means of pressure switches controlling start and stop of the Vacuumarator, a constant vacuum of 40%-55% (-0,40 - -0,55 bar) is maintained in the vacuum pipes.When flushing the toilet, its contents is sucked into the piping system. Consequently transport will continue as long as the toilet valve is open. When the valve closes (after 1,5 -2 seconds) transport will stop. During the discharge period, the distance of transport will vary from 5 to 15 meters, depending on vacuum, dimension of pipe, direction of flow, the numbe