9 Shocks. SHRIMPCANSHRIMPCAN s eptic Shock is secondary to infection, usually in the compromised...
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Transcript of 9 Shocks. SHRIMPCANSHRIMPCAN s eptic Shock is secondary to infection, usually in the compromised...
9 Shocks
SHRIMPCAN
septic Shock
is secondary to infection, usually in the compromised patient with underlying disease. The patient can present with chills, hypothermia, nausea, vomiting, or mental status changes.
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Hypovolemic / Hemorrhagic Shock
Occurs secondary to dehydration or hemmorrhage, secondary to decreased fluid volume.
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Respiratory Shock
Inability of the patient’s respiratory system to support itself, i.e. respiratory distress, respiratory failure, respiratory arrest.
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Insulin Shock
Results when a diabetic has too much insulin in his system, driving sugar rapidly out of the blood and into the cells. An insuffucient blood sugar level results, impairing normal brain function.
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Metabolic Shock
Results when the body’s electrolytes become unbalanced due to a drop in sodium, potassium, glucose, …
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Psychogenic Shock
The common faint
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Cardiogenic Shock
Is most often seen in pateints who have had a mycocardial infarction (MI), papillary muscle rupture, or ventricular septal defect (VSD). VSD and papillary rupture can be detected by a loud systolic murmur that is louder than the first heart sound.
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Anaphylactic Shock
Occurs secondary to immunoglobulin hypersensitivity of the immune system. The patient presents with hypotension, bronchial spasm, dyspnea, pruritus, increased vascular permeability, and arteriolar dilatation.
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Neurogenic Shock
is secondary to a spinal cord injury. The patient presents with hypotension and bradycardia secondary to a loss of sympathetic tone to the distal level of the spinal cord injury.
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SepticHypovolemic hemorrhagic
RespiratoryInsulinMetabolicPsychogenic CardiogenicAnaphylacticNeurogenic