9-10.15am_Challenges in Implementing a Performance Framework (P. Perczynski and M. Postula) ENGLISH

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    CHALLENGES IN IMPLEMENTINGCHALLENGES IN IMPLEMENTING

    A PERFORMANCE FRAMEWORK A PERFORMANCE FRAMEWORK

    Polish experiencesPolish experiences

    dr. Piotr Perczynskidr. Piotr Perczynski

    National Coordinator for Performance BudgetNational Coordinator for Performance Budget

    in Ministry of Financein Ministry of Finance

    Washington DC; December 3th, 2009Washington DC; December 3th, 2009

    Ministry of FinanceMinistry of Finance

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    6,2

    5,0

    3,0

    3,4

    1,4

    2,5

    3,1

    3,6

    6,8

    0,91,2

    2,8

    6,8

    5,0

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

    %

    The public finance sector in PolandThe public finance sector in Poland

    GDPGDPgrowth in 2005-2013growth in 2005-2013

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    38,9 39,7 41,2 40,4 41,2

    41,9 41,8 41,1 42,044,

    -3,0-2,1

    -1,6

    -3,3

    -4,3-3,9

    -1,9

    -3,9

    -6,6

    0,1

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    %G

    DP

    MF data, draft of nb 2010: forecast 2009-2010; Result ESA95: Eurostat 1999-2008,UC Forecast 2009-2010

    The public finance sector in PolandThe public finance sector in Poland

    Revenue, expenditure and public finances resultRevenue, expenditure and public finances result

    in 2005in 2005--2010 (% GDP)2010 (% GDP)

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    44

    47,5 47,8

    44,8

    47,0

    49,8

    54,5 54,854,7

    40

    42

    44

    46

    48

    50

    52

    54

    56

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    The public finance sector in PolandThe public finance sector in Poland

    -- debt todebt to GDPGDP ratioratio in 2005-201in 2005-20122

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    The puzzle of public financeThe puzzle of public finance

    fiscal rules

    consolidation of

    fiscal sector

    performance

    budget

    multi-annual

    planning

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    Polish model of Performance BudgetPolish model of Performance Budget

    Polish solutions only to be directly applied in PolandPolish solutions only to be directly applied in Poland..

    Countries which directly adopted foreign models later had toCountries which directly adopted foreign models later had to

    adjust these modelsadjust these models oror reconstruct them completely withreconstruct them completely withrespect to:respect to:

    specifics of their own public financesspecifics of their own public finances;;

    national prioritiesnational priorities;;

    social-economical circumstancessocial-economical circumstances..

    There is no single model of performance budget

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    TheThe PolPolishish definitiondefinition ofof

    Performance BudgetPerformance Budget

    Performance budgetPerformance budget consolidatedexpenditure plan for entities from thepublic finance sector for more than onebudgetary year, prepared in a functionalsystem (function, task, subtask), basedon the targets and measures of theirrealisation.

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    Performance Budget Performance Budget modern expendituremodern expendituremanagement in public sector based onmanagement in public sector based on::

    Multi-annual planning

    Transparency

    Effectiveness

    Efficiency

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    Polish calendarPolish calendar

    of Performance Budgetof Performance Budget

    4th stage

    3rd stage

    2nd stage

    1st stage

    2006 2007 February 2008 20102006 2007 February 2008 2010

    2012

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    1010

    Governmentalinitiative

    PerformanceBudget

    a pilot stage inthe Ministryof Scienceand Higher

    Education

    The first rulesconcerning

    performancebudget

    in Public

    Finance Act

    1st stage

    February 2006 February 2007

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    Presentation of performance budgets of most budgetaryPresentation of performance budgets of most budgetary

    chapters trustees into justification to budgetary actchapters trustees into justification to budgetary act

    draft for 2008draft for 2008..

    Performance budget coversPerformance budget covers 44%44% of State budgetof State budget

    expenditure. Multi-annual structure principle is not inexpenditure. Multi-annual structure principle is not in

    full use.full use. HHigh degree of trustee discretion into shapingigh degree of trustee discretion into shaping

    budgetsbudgets structure on all levels.structure on all levels.

    2nd stageFebruary 2007 February 2008

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    In the first quarter of 2008 the project moved to the MIn the first quarter of 2008 the project moved to the MoF.oF.

    Methodological changes aimed towards:Methodological changes aimed towards:

    setting tasks by the Ministry of Finance Decree to introducesetting tasks by the Ministry of Finance Decree to introduce

    budgetary expenditure classification based on COFOGbudgetary expenditure classification based on COFOG;;

    preparing indicators, which enable full application of medium-preparing indicators, which enable full application of medium-

    term and multi-annual expenditure planning mechanismsterm and multi-annual expenditure planning mechanisms;;

    implementation of functional structureimplementation of functional structure of performanceof performanceexpenditure planning.expenditure planning.

    3rd stageFebruary 2008 2010

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    FFunctional structure ofunctional structure of

    performance expenditure planningperformance expenditure planning

    1st level

    2nd level

    3rd level

    4th level

    State functions expenditure of one Stateactivity area;

    Tasks expenditure according to objectives;

    Subtasks influence on the achievement ofobjectives on the task level;

    Activities most important elements ofobjectives achievement process on the levelof subtask and task.

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    Objective setting levels

    Priority objectives

    Set by Prime Ministeron the functional level

    Strategic objectives

    Set by Minister/Office Headon the task level

    Operational objectivesSet by Secretary/Undersecretary of State

    on the task and subtask level

    Administrational objectivesSet by General Director

    on the task and subtask level

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    PProcessrocess

    Ministry of Finance

    Individual Ministries

    NationalCoordinator for

    Performance Budget

    Department ofPublic Finance

    Reform

    State BudgetDepartment

    Strategic group(representatives of

    management)

    Ministrycoordinators

    BudgetDepartments

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    Performance budgeting structure of expenditure

    2008 r. 2009 r.

    166 tasks 454 subtasks 656 objectives 957 indicators

    152 tasks 550 subtasks 1041 objectives 1060 indicators

    performance budget cover44%

    of State budget expenditure;

    performance budget cover100%

    of State budget expenditure;

    part of trustees excluded fromperformance planning;

    the first performance budgeting structure ofexpenditure for all budgetary chapters

    trustees;

    preliminary expenditure projection fortwo bugetary years;

    full expenditure projection for2010 and 2011;

    tasks and subtasks specified by trusteeswithin the scope ofparticular budgetary

    chapters.

    tasks and subtasks defined by trustees inaccordance with functional expenditure

    structure, according to the list of functionsand tasks specified by the Minister of Finance.

    Expenditure plan in Performance Budgetstructure in 2008 and 2009

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    Example of Function 20.Organization of health policy and health care

    Function/task/subtaskFunction/task/subtask TrusteesTrustees ChapterChapter ObjectiveObjective IndicatorIndicator Planned state budget expenditurePlanned state budget expenditure

    in 2009 (thousand pln)in 2009 (thousand pln)

    NameName Base valueBase value ValueValue

    in 2009in 2009

    TotalTotal SpecificSpecific

    provisionsprovisions

    shareshare

    11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99

    Function 21. Organization of health policy and healthFunction 21. Organization of health policy and health

    policypolicy

    1 724 6571 724 657 53 79053 790

    Possibility to comparetrustees

    effectiveness and efficiencyof spending within the

    equivalent activity

    List of all trustees

    objectives determined bytheir policiesPossibility to show

    all trustees who realizeobjectives in the given function

    Consolidation of expenditure spentby all trustees on objectives

    within given function

    B d f 2010

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    Budgetary act for 2010

    in Performance Budget structure

    100% of State budget expenditure

    in performance budget structure. Forecast for 2011-2012 in

    performance budget structure.

    Multi-annual and investment

    programs in performance budget

    structure. Financial plans of other public

    finance sector units (100% of

    agencies, 25% of state legal

    entities).

    Description of tasks and subtasks.

    Specification of priority tasks instrategic areas.

    Description of financial plans of

    public finance sector units.

    Table form Descriptive form

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    2012

    Executed simultaneously according totraditional and performance classification

    4th stage2010 2012

    TraditionalBudget

    PerformanceBudget

    Annual report of 2012 in performance budgeting structurewith elements of traditional structure

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    2020

    Target benefits from Performance Budgetimplementation in Poland

    rational use of resources by public administration decrease of the cost for State functioning and transferachieved savings to priority tasks, optimizing ofemployment level in public sector;

    assurance of planning cohesion of funds for tasks conductedby various institutions within the framework of Statebudgetary functions;

    improvement of efficiency and effectiveness of governmentadministration and judicial entities;

    more universal and competent supervision and estimationof public funds spending, beneficial from the point of view ofthe qualitative and quantitative aspects of costs.

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    Thank youThank you

    for your attentionfor your attention

    Ministry of FinanceMinistry of Finance