8/25/2014 BUILD CAPACITY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT DEVELOP METHODOLOGIES FOR MEASUREMENT AND...
-
Upload
tori-armes -
Category
Documents
-
view
217 -
download
3
Transcript of 8/25/2014 BUILD CAPACITY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT DEVELOP METHODOLOGIES FOR MEASUREMENT AND...
04/11/23
BUILD CAPACITY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT
DEVELOP METHODOLOGIES FOR MEASUREMENT AND EVALUATION
MONITOR EFFECTIVENESS AND EFFICIENCY OF SERVICE DELIVERY
DETERMINE EFFECTIVE INVESTMENT AND GROWTH STRATEGY
ENHANCE INTERACTION AND INFORMATION EXCHANGE
04/11/23
COLLECT INFORMATION ON URBAN CONDITIONS AND TRENDS
IMPROVE ACCESS AND COVERAGE OF BASIC SERVICES
APPLY IN FORMULATING AND IMPLEMENTING URBAN POLICIES AND PROGRAMS
IMPROVE TARGETING AND OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE OF SERVICES
04/11/23
FACILITATE COMPARISON AND MEASUREMENT OF PROGRESS IN THE URBAN SECTOR
IMPROVED MANAGEMENT AND PROVISION OF URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE AND BASIC SERVICES
CREDIBLE KNOWLEDGE BASE FOR CITY MANAGERS
STARTING POINT FOR BENCHMARKING EXERCISES
MORE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND MORE EFFICIENT USE OF DEVELOPMENT FUNDS
04/11/23
GUIDE INVESTMENT DECISIONS FOR BUSINESS AND DONORS
DATA AND DISCUSSION FOR RESEARCHERS AND STUDENTS
PUBLIC AND NGOs - EMPOWERMENT AND PARTICIPATION IN BETTER GOVERNANCE
04/11/23
LOCAL URBAN OBSERVATORY(UNCHS AND WORLD BANK)
URBAN DEVELOPMENT & OTHER STRATEGIES OF ADB AND WORLD BANK
SECTORAL BENCHMARKING STUDIES
AGENDA 21 AND SUSTAINABILITY
CITIES DATA BOOK, ADB
04/11/23
1989-92: HOUSING INDICATORS PROGRAMME
WORLD BANK / UNCHS - 53 CITIES
1991: AGENDA 211990s STATE OF THE ENVIRONMENT REPORTS1996 CSD INDICATORS
1993-6: URBAN INDICATORS PROGRAMME
A WIDE RANGE OF URBAN & HOUSING ISSUES,237 CITIES
04/11/23
AfricaAfrica
7171
Asia Asia PacificPacific
4242
IndustrialisedIndustrialisedcountriescountries
3434
Arab Arab StatesStates
1111
LatinLatinAmericaAmerica
3232
TransitionTransition
3131
04/11/23
PRINCIPAL COMPONENTS
CITY DEVELOPMENT INDEX
ACCESSIBILITY INDEX
INEQUALITY INDEX
04/11/23
UIPUIP phase II - Objectives phase II - Objectives Global Urban Observatory objectivesGlobal Urban Observatory objectives 1:1: to monitor the implementation of the Habitat to monitor the implementation of the Habitat
AgendaAgenda 2:2: to analyse and monitor global trends in urbanisation to analyse and monitor global trends in urbanisation 3:3: To build capacity for self-monitoring and policy To build capacity for self-monitoring and policy
analysisanalysis
4: 4: To expand the system of urban indicatorsTo expand the system of urban indicators
5: 5: To develop a set of global indicesTo develop a set of global indices
6: 6: To promote information and technical To promote information and technical
cooperation networkscooperation networks
04/11/23
Indicators SOFTWARE Indicators SOFTWARE data data compilationcompilation data data presentationpresentation GIS/statistical tool GIS/statistical tool - data checking/ - data checking/
analysisanalysis communicationcommunication tool tool (data transfer and (data transfer and
dissemination at national/ regional/ global dissemination at national/ regional/ global level)level)
TrainingTraining component component
tested in the tested in the LUOs, starting Dec 1999LUOs, starting Dec 1999
04/11/23
URBAN POLICY PERSPECTIVE
THE POLICY ENVIRONMENT, INCLUDING ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL FRAMEWORKS
THE ECONOMIC ROLE AND ECONOMIC STRUCTUREOF CITIES
URBAN GOVERNANCE
URBAN ENVIRONMENT AND PLANNING
EFFICIENCY AND PERFORMANCE IN URBAN SERVICE DELIVERY
04/11/23
Pressure State Response-Pressure State Response-PovertyPoverty
PRESSURES•Income inequality
•Illiteracy•Rural subsistence•Large families
STATES•Households in poverty•Malnutrition•Low life expectancy•Low quality of life
RESPONSES
•Poverty reduction•Education•Urbanization•Family planning
04/11/23
Urban Indicators processUrban Indicators process
NORMSNORMS
INDICATORS
INDICATORS
POLICY OBJECTIVE
S
POLICY OBJECTIVE
SACTION PLANS
ACTION PLANS
04/11/23
The policy cycle The policy cycle
POLICY DEVELOPMENT CYCLE
POLICY DEVELOPMENT CYCLE
POLICY
STRATEGY
IMPLEMEN-TATION
MONITOR-
ING
EVAL-
UATION
REVIEW
04/11/23
Types of indicators collectionTypes of indicators collection
Overview of health of a broad Overview of health of a broad sectorsector
Monitoring programmes or Monitoring programmes or strategiesstrategies
Performance evaluationPerformance evaluation Needs measurementNeeds measurement
04/11/23
Uses of indicatorsUses of indicators
Which way is up?Which way is up? Policy development – 9Policy development – 9thth Plan Plan Progress over timeProgress over time Forecasting and policy prescriptionForecasting and policy prescription Needs allocationNeeds allocation Comparison and benchmarkingComparison and benchmarking Investment evaluationInvestment evaluation
04/11/23
Comparing citiesComparing cities
04/11/23
04/11/23
Why participative?Why participative?
Involve stakeholdersInvolve stakeholders Give ownership to communityGive ownership to community Guide process rather than contentGuide process rather than content Training in consensus decision makingTraining in consensus decision making
04/11/23
Technical activitiesTechnical activities
Seek data sourcesSeek data sources Report on adequacy of policy data Report on adequacy of policy data
systemsystem Establish implementation strategyEstablish implementation strategy Definition of urbanDefinition of urban
04/11/23
Urban definitionUrban definition
Political (administrative boundaries)Political (administrative boundaries) Geographical (population density)Geographical (population density) Functional (non-rural occupation)Functional (non-rural occupation) Labour market (journey to work)Labour market (journey to work)
04/11/23
Data environmentData environment
Dissemination strategy needs revampingDissemination strategy needs revamping Data storage and retention strategyData storage and retention strategy Bring NSO into the policy loopBring NSO into the policy loop Indicators are too data-drivenIndicators are too data-driven National Geographical ClassificationNational Geographical Classification Urban focus neededUrban focus needed