600 TOEIC Words

8/18/2019 600 TOEIC Words

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abide by (v) tuân thủ

eg: Two parties agreed

to _____ the judge's

decision.

ability (n) năng lự c, khả năng

eg: The _____ to work

with others is a key

requirement.

abundant

(adj) nhiều, phong phú, thừ athãi

eg: The recruiter was surprised

at the __(n)___ of qualified

applicants.

accept(v) chấp nhận, thừ a nhận

eg: Without hesitating, she

_____ed the job of teller.

access(v) truy cập

eg: You need a password

to _____ your account.



accommodate

(v) dàn xếp, đáp ứ ng, làm thích

nghi

eg: The meeting room was large

enough to _____ the various

needs of the groups using it.

accomplishment(n) thành tự u, sự hoàn thành

eg: In honor of her _____s,

the manager was promoted.

accounting(n) sự tính toán, công

tác k ế toán

eg: _____ for expenses

is time-consuming.

accumulate(v) cộng dồn; tích luỹ lại

eg: The bills started to _____

after secretary quit.

accurate(adj) chính xác

eg: He counted the boxes

three times to ensure his that

figure was _____.



accustom to

(v) làm cho quen, tập cho

quen

eg: Chefs must _____

themselves to working long

hours.

achieve(v) thành công, đ ạt mục tiêu

eg: I hope to _____ as much

as you have in short time with

the company.

acquire

(v) đ ạt đ ược, giành đ ược, thu

đ ược, kiếm đ ược

eg: The museum _____ed a

Van Gogh during heavy

bidding.

action(n) hành đ ộng; quá trình

diễn biến (của v ở kichj)

eg: The _____ on stage

was spellbinding.

address(v) hướng tới, nhắm đ ến

eg: Marco's business plan

_____es the needs of small

business owners.



adhere to(v) tôn trọng, giữ v ữ ng,

tuân thủeg: The chairman never

_____ his own rules.

adjacent

(adj) gần k ề, sát ngay

eg: Take the elevator to the

third floor and my office is

_____ to the receptionist

area.

adjust

(v) điều chỉnh, dàn xếp, làm cho

thích hợp

eg: The stockroom clerk _____ed

the cooking pots on the shelf so

they would be easier to count

during inventory.

admire(v) ngưỡng mộ

eg: Raisa, _____ing the

famous smile, stood before the

Mona Lisa for hours

admit(v) cho vào, nhận vào

eg: The staff refused to _____

the patient until he had proof

of insurance.



advance

(n) sự tiến bộeg: Every _____ in

technology was evident

throughout the hotel's

computerized functions.

affordable(adj) giá cả phải chăng

eg: The company's first

priority was to find an

_____ phone system.

agency (n) đ ại lý, chi nhánh, sở, hãng

eg: Once we decided we wanted to

go to Costa Rica for vacation, we

called the travel _____ to see how

much flights would cost.

agenda(n) chương trình nghị sựeg: The board was able

to cover fifteen items on

the _____.

aggressive(adj) quy ết đoán; cạnh tranh

eg: Wall Street is a very

_____ atmosphere where

only the strong survive.



agreement

(n) hợp đ ồng, sự thống nhất

chung

eg: According to the _____,

the caterer will also supply the

flowers for the event.

allocate(v) phân bổ

The office manager did not

_____ enough money to

purchase software.

allow (v) cho phép, chấp nhận

eg: My insurance does not

_____ me to choose my own

hospital.

alternative

(n) sự lự a chọn (một trong

hai); phương án thay thếeg: I'd like to know the _____

to this treatment before I

agree to it.

announcement(n) lời tuyên bố, cáo thị, lời

thông báo

eg: Did you hear an _____

about our new departure time.



annual(adj) hàng năm

eg: I try to schedule my

_____ physical right after my

birthday.

anxious(adj) lo lắng; băn khoăn

eg: The developers were

_____ about the sales

forecast for the new product.

appeal(adj) hấp dẫn, lôi cuốn

eg: The colorful vegetable

made the dish look _____ing.

apply (v) nộp hồ sơ ứ ng tuy ển

eg; The college graduate

_____ed for three jobs and

received three offers.

appointment

(n) sự hẹn gặp, chứ c v ụ đ ược

bổ nhiệm

eg: To get the most out of your

_____, keep a log of your

symptoms and concerns.



appreciate

(v) hiểu, nhận thứ c rõ

eg: He didn't _____ the

complexity of the operation

until he had to do it by

himself.

apprehensive

(adj) lo lắng, sợ hãi (v ề tương

lai)

eg: The mortgage lender was

_____ about the company's

ability to pay.

apprentice(n) người học việc, sinh viên tập sựeg: Instead of attending cooking

school, Raul chose to work as an

_____ with a experienced chef.

approach(v) tiếp cận, lại gần; (n) sự

tiếp cận, cách tiếp cận

eg: The director's _____ to

the play was controversial.

arrangement(n) sự sắp xếp, k ế hoạch

eg: The travel _____ were

taken care of by Sara, Mr.

Billings's capable assistant.



arrive(v) đ ến nơi

eg: By the time our meal

_____ed, it was cold.

as need(adv) khi cần

eg: The courier service

did not come everyday,

only _____.

ascertain

(v) tìm hiểu chắc chắn, xác

đ ịnh

eg: A customer survey will

help to _____ whether there

is a market for the product.

aspect(n) khía cạnh, mặt, diện mạo

eg: The _____ of HMOs that

people most dislike is the lack

of personal service.

assemble(v) thu thập, tụ tập

eg: Her assistant copied

and _____ed the

documents.



assess

(v) đ ịnh giá, đánh giá

eg: The insurance rate Mr.

Victor was _____ed went up

this year after he admitted that

he had started smoking again.

asset(n) tài sản

eg: The company's

_____ are worth

millions of dollars.

assignment

(n) sự phân công, sự giao việc,

việc đ ược giao

eg: When the reporter is on

_____, research piles up on

her desk.

assist(v) giúp đ ỡ, trợ giúp

eg: Bonnie hired a secretary to

_____ her with the many

details of the event.

association(n) tổ chứ c, hiệp hội

eg: Local telephone companies

formed an _____ to serve common

goals, meet their common needs, and

improve efficiency.



assume

(v) cho là đúng, thừ a nhận

eg: The young man felt ready

to _____ the new

responsibilities of his

promotion.

assurance

(n) sự đ ảm bảo

eg: The sales associate gave his

_____ that the missing

keyboard would be replaced

the next day.

attain(v) đ ến tới, đ ạt đ ược

eg: The director ____

his goal of an Academy

Award.

attend(v) tham gia, hướng tới

eg: The hotel manager

_____ed to all our

needs promptly.

attitude(n) thái đ ộ

eg: Each investor should

assess his or her own _____

toward investment.



attract(v) thu hút

eg: The new advertising

_____s the wrong kind of

customer into the store.

audience(n) khán giả, người xem

eg: The _____ cheered

the actors as they walked

off the stage.

audit

(n) công việc kiểm toán, sự kiểm tra sổ sách; (v) kiểm

toán

eg: No one looks forward to an

_____ by government.

authorization

(n) sự cho phép, sự cấp phép,

sự phê chuẩn

eg: The nurse could not submit

an _____ over the phone, it

had to be done in writing.

automatic(adj) tự đ ộng

eg: The _____ foot massager

was so popular, we couldn't

keep it in stock.



available(adj) có sẵn, sẵn sàng đ ể dùng

eg: I checked the list of _____

compact discs before ordering.

avoid

(v) tránh

eg: To _____ going out of

business, owners should

prepare a proper business

plan.

aware(adj) biết, nhận thấ y

eg: My dentist made me

_____ that I should have an

appointment twice a year.

background(n) quá trình học tập

eg: Your _____ in the

publishing industry is a

definite asset for this job.

balance

(n) số dư tài khoản; bản

quy ết toán thu chi; (v) quy ết

toán, cân đ ối tài khoản

eg: It took him over an hour to

_____ his checkbook.



bargain(n) sự mặc cả, món hời

eg: We were thrilled with

the _____s we found at

the clothing sale.

basic(adj) cơ bản, cơ sở

eg: The new restaurant

offers a very _____

menu.

basis(n) nền tảng, cơ sở, căn cứ eg: The manager didn't have

any _____for firing the

employee.

be aware of (v) nhận thứ c đ ược, ý thứ c đ ược

eg: The new staff member wasn't

_____ the company's position on

working a second job.

be exposed

to

(v) đúc k ết kinh nghiệm

eg: Mergers require that

employees _____ to

difference business practices.



be in charge

of

(v) chịu sự điều khiển , có

trách nhiệm

eg: He appointed someone to

_____ maitaining a supply of

paper in the fax machine.

be ready for(v) sẵn sàng cho, đã chuẩn bị

cho

eg: The employer wasn't ____

for the applicant's questions.

bear(v) chịu, chịu đ ự ng

eg: Moya doesn't like crowds

so she cannot _____ to shop

during the holiday rush.

beforehand(adv) sẵn sàng trước

eg: To speed up the

mailing, we should

prepare the label _____.

behavior

(n) cách cư xử eg: Annu is conducting a

survey on whether consumer

_____differs between men

and women.



benefit(n) lợi ích; (v) đ ược lợi

eg: We all ______ from

company's policy of

semiannual reviews.

beverage(n) đ ồ uống

eg: The flight attendant

offered all passengers a cold

_____ during the flight.

blanket

(n) chăn; (v) phủ lên, che phủ,

trùm chăn

eg: The snow _____ed the

windshield, making ti diffucult

to see the road.

board(v) lên tàu/ ăn cơm trọeg: We will _____ the

train for New York in ten

minutes.

borrow (v) vay, mượn

eg: The couple _____ed

money from the bank to

buy a home.



brand(n) mác sản phẩm, nhãn

hàng

eg: All _____s of

aspirin are the same.

bring in(v) thuê mướn, dẫn tới

eg: The company president

wanted to _____ an

efficiency consultant.

bring together(v) tập hợp, thu thập

eg: Every year, the firm _____ its

top lawyers and its newest recruits

for a trainning session.

bring up(v) đ ề cập tới (1 chủ đ ề...)

eg: Just as the meeting was

about to finish, the manager

_____ a controversial issue.

broad(adj) rộng, bao la, mênh mông

eg: The history of music covers

a _____ range of culture and

ethnicity.



budget(n) ngân sách, ngân quỹ

eg: If the development group

doesn't cut back expenses,

they'll be over the _____.

build up(v) làm tăng theo thời gian,

tăng theo thời gian

eg: The firm has _____ a solid

reputation for itself.

burdensome(adj) nặng nề, gánh nặng

eg: The ______ load

made the deliveryman's

back ache.

busy (adj) bận rộn/ náo nhiệt, đông đúc

eg: The airport was busy, with

people catching plants and heading

for car rentel companies.

calculate(v) tính toán

eg: You should _____

how much the party will

cost.



call in

(v) yêu cầu, gọi tới

eg: The human resources

manager _____all the

qualified applicants for a

second interview.

cancel(v) huỷ bỏ

eg: The man _____ed his

magazine subscription

and got his money back.

candidate(n) ứ ng cử viên, người dự

tuy ển

eg: The recruiter will interview

all _____s for the position.

capacity

(n) sứ c chứ aeg: The new conference room

is much larger and has a

_____ of one hundred

people.

carrier

(n) người chuy ển hàng, người

đ ư a thư eg: Lou, our favorite _____,

takes extra care of our boxes

marked fragile.



casual(adj) thông thường

eg: Fridays are a _____

dress day in the office.

catalog(n) bảng liệt kê mục lục; (v) ghi vào

mục lục, chia từ ng loại

eg: Ellen _____ed the complaints

according to severity.

catch up(v) đuổi k ịp, bắt k ịp

eg: The dental assistant

______ on her paperwork in

between patients.

category (n) hạng, loại

eg: Jazz is one of many

_____es of music.

cautious

(adj) thận trọng

eg: The bank manager was

_____ when giving out

information to people she dit

not know.



chain

(n) chuỗi, dây chuy ền (làm

việc)

eg: The hotel being built in

Seoul is the newest one in the

_____.

characteristic(adj) đ ặc tính, đ ặc điểm

eg: The cooking pot has

features _____ of the band,

such as "stay cool" handles.

charge(v) tính giá; (n) tiền phải trảeg: The extra _____ for gift

wrapping your purchase will

appear in your invoice.

check in

(v) đăng ký tên (khách sạn,

sân bay)

eg: Patrons _____ at the

hotel immediately upon their

arrival.

checkout(n) sự thanh toán tiền (khách sạn,

...), nơi thanh toán tiền, hành đ ộng

thanh toán tiền...

eg: The line at this _____ is too

long, so let's look for another.



choose(v) chọn, lự a

eg: I did not _____ that

candidate to be the editor of

our student newspaper.

circumstance

(n) điều kiện, hoàn cảnh, tình

huống

eg: Under the current economic

_____s, they will not be able to

purchase the property.

claim

(v) đòi hỏi, yêu sách, thỉnh

cầu/ lấ y lại, tìm lại đ ược (v ật

đã mất)

eg: Lost luggage can be

_____ed at the airline office.

client(n) khách hàng

eg: We must provide excellent

services for our _____s, otherwise

we will lose them to our

competition.

code(n) lề thói, tập quán

eg: Even the most traditional

companies are changing their dress

____ to something less formal.



coincide

(v) xả y ra đ ồng thời, trùng khớp

v ới nhau

eg: Sean was hoping that the days

for the special discount on car

rentals would _____ with his

vacation, but they did not.

collaboration(n) sự cộng tác

eg: The manager had never

seen such effective _____

between two group.

collection(n) bộ sư u tập, sự sư u tầm

eg: The museum's _____

contained many works

donated by famous collectors

combine(v) k ết hợp, phối hợp

eg: The director _____ed two

previously separate visual

techniques.

come up with(v) phát minh, tạo ra

eg: In order for that small

business to succeed, it needs

to _____ a new strategy.



comfort

(n) sự hài lòng, sự thuận tiện;

(sn) tiện nghi

eg: I like to dress for comfort if

i'm spending the day

shopping.

commensurate

(adj) đúng v ới, xứ ng v ới, tương

ứ ng v ới

eg: Generally the first year's

salary is _____ with

experience and education level.

commitment(n) sự cam k ết

eg: The president made a _____ to

his employees that they would be

given shares of stock if the company

was successful.

common

(adj) phổ biến, thông thường

eg: It is _____ for the office

manager to be designated to

order lunch for business

meetings.

compare(v) so sánh

eg: The price for this brand is

high _____ed to the other

brands on the market.



compatible(adj) tương thích

eg: This operating system is

not _____ with this model

computer.

compensate

(v) đ ền bù, bồi thường, trảcho

eg: The company will _____

employees for any travel

expenses.

compete(v) đ ấu tranh, cạnh tranh

eg: We _____ed against

three other agencies to get

this contract.

compile(v) thu thập tài liệu

eg: I have _____ed a list of

the most popular items in our

sale catalog.

complete

(adj) đ ầ y đ ủ, trọn v ẹn, hoàn

toàn

eg: The new restaurant offers a

_____ menu of appetizers,

entrees, and desserts.



complicated(adj) phứ c tạp, khó hiểu

eg: This explanation is too

_____; try to make it simple.

comprehensive(adj) bao gồm, k ể cả/ sáng ý

eg: Our travel agent have us a

_____ travel package,

including rail passes.

compromise(n) sự thoả hiệp

eg: The couple made a

_____ and ordered

food for take out.

concentrate(v) tập trung

eg: She should _____ her

efforts on the last quarter of

the year.

concern(v) liên quan, dính líu, quan

tâm; (n) việc phải lo

eg: Whenever I have health

_____s, I call my doctor.



conclude(v) k ết thúc, k ết luận

eg: After long discussions, the

board has _____ed that the

project has to be canceled.

condition(n) điều kiện

efg: There are certain _____s

that are unique to leasing a

property.

conducive

(adj) đ ư a đ ến, dẫn đ ến/ có ích, có

lợi

eg: Arranging chairs so that

participants can see each other

easily is _____ to open

communication.

conduct(v) tiến hành, thể hiện, cư xử ;

(n) cách cư xử eg: Interviews were _____ed

over a period of three weeks.

confidence(n) sự tự tin

eg: Good applicants

show _____ during an

interview.



confirm(v) xác nhận, phê chuẩn

eg: Jorge called the hotel to

_____ that he had a room

reservation.

conform

(v) làm cho phù hợp, làm cho

thích hợp

eg: Our safety standards

_____ to those established by

the government.

confusion

(n) sự mơ hồ, sự rối rắm

eg: To avoid any ____ about

renting the car, Yolanda asked

her travel agent to make the

arrangements on her behalf.

consequence

(n) hậu quả, k ết quảeg: As a _____ of not having

seen a dentist for several

years, Lydia had several

cavities.

conservative

(adj) dè dặt, thận trọng

eg: Generally, older people

should be more _____ in

their investing than younger

people.



consider(v) cân nhắc, xem xét

eg: After ____ing all the

options, Della decided to buy a

used car.

constant(n) hằng số; (adj) không đ ổi

eg: People _____ly look to the

news to keep up-to-date on what is

going on in the world.

constantly (adj) liên tục

eg: The company is

_____ looking for highly

trained employees.

constitute(v) cấu thành

eg: All the different news

sources _____ the

media industry.

consult(v) hỏi ý kiến, tham khảo

eg: May I _____ with you

about a drug interaction case I

have?



consume(v) tiêu thụ, tiêu dùng

eg: Chen _____s more

than his share of

computer time.

contact(v) liên hệ, liên lạc

eg: Manuel _____ed at least a

dozen car rental agencies to

get the best deal.

continue(v) tiếp tục, tiếp diễn, duy tri

eg: The film _____s the

story set out in an earlier

film.

contribute(v) đóng góp, góp phần

eg: Make sure your boss

is aware of the work you

_____ed to the project.

control

(v) chỉ huy, điều khiển, kiểm

soát

eg: To _____ the cost of this

medication, you may get the

generic verson.



convenient(adj) thuận tiện, dễ dàng

eg: Is this a _____ location

for you to pick up your

prescription?

convince(v) thuy ết phục (= persuade)

eg: The salesman _____ed his

customer to buy his entire

inventory of pens.

coordinate

(v) phối hợp, sắp xếp (công

việc)

eg: The colors of the flowers

were ordered to _____ with

the colors in the corporate logo.

courier(n) người đ ư a thư

eg: We hired a _____ to

deliver the parkage.

cover(v) bao bọc, bao gồm, bảo v ệ,

che đ ậ y

eg: Will my medical insurance

_____ this surgery?



create(v) sáng tạo, tạo nên

eg: The writer ____ed the

characters to represent the

seven deadly sins.

criticism

(n) sự phê bình, lời bình

phẩm

eg: The revered artist's _____

of the piece was particularly

insighful.

crucial(adj) quan trọng, nổi bật

eg: Inventory is a _____

process and must be taken

seriously by all staffs.

culinary (adj) liên quan tới bếp núc

eg: His interest in ____ arts

drew him to a commercial

foods program.

current(adj) đang tồn tại, đang thịnh

hành

eg: It is important to read _____

magazines to see how competitors

market their products.



customer(n) khách hàng

eg: Let's make sure all invoices

sent to _____s and are kept

in alphabetical order.

daring(adj) táo bạo, liều lĩnh

eg: Ordering the raw squid

seemed quite a _____ thing

to do.

deadline(n) hạn chót, hạn cuối cùng

eg: The _____ was to tight

and they couldn't finish the

project.

deal with

(v) chú trọng, chăm lo/ giải

quy ết, xoay sởeg: Ticket agents must _____

courteously with irate

customers.

debt(n) món nợ, khoản nợ

eg: The banks are

worried about your

incresing _____.



decade(n) thập k ỷ

eg: Each _____ seems

to have its own fad

products

decisive

(adj) quả quy ết; dứ t khoát

eg: Newspaper editors must be

_____ when determining

which stories go on the front

page.

dedication

(n) sự cống hiến

eg: The director's _____ to a

high-quality product has

motivated many of his

employees.

deduct

(v) lấ y đi, trừ đi

eg: Before computing his

taxes, Christophe remembered

to _____ allowable home

improvement expenses.

defect

(n) sự sai sót, khuy ết điểm,

lỗi

eg: Because of a _____ in

stitching, the entire suit was

thrown out.



delay (v) trì hoãn; (n) khoảng thời

gian trì hoãn

eg: The bus was _____ed due

to inclement weather.

delete(v) xóa bỏ

eg: The technicians

_____ed all the data on

the disk accidentally.

delicate(adj) tinh tế, tế nhị

eg: The manager _____ly

asked about the health of his

client.

delivery (n) sự phân phát, sự giao hàng

eg: The restaurant is reluctant

to make _____es, but makes

exception for your office.

deluxe(adj) sang trọng, xa xỉ

eg: My parents decided to

splurge on _____

accommodations for their trip.



demanding(adj) đòi hỏi khắt khe

eg: Theodore was exhausted

by his _____ job in the

restaurant.

demonstrate(v) chứ ng minh, làm sáng tỏ

eg: The professor _____ed through

a case study that a business plan

can impress a lender.

depart

(v) rời khỏi, khởi hành/ sao

lãng, đi lệch

eg: After thw wedding, the

married couple _____ed for

their honeymoon in Morocco.

description(n) sự mô tả, sự diễn tả

eg: The _____ of the film did

not match what we saw on

screen.

designate(v) chỉ đ ịnh, chọn lự a, bổ nhiệm

eg: On her admittance form,

Grandmother _____ed Aunt Tessa

as her chief decision-maker.



desired(adj) muốn có

eg: The _____ outcome of a

projected budget is increased

control over the business.

destination(n) đích, điểm đ ến

eg: The Great Barrier Reef is a

popular tourist _____ this

year.

detail

(v) trình bày tỉ mỉ, chi tiết

eg: The office manager

_____ed each step of

inventory process at the staff

meeting.

detect(v) dò tìm, xác đ ịnh

eg: My doctor put me through

some simple tests to _____ if

I have asthma.

determine

(v) quy ết đ ịnh

eg: After reading the contract,

I was still unable to _____ if

our company was liable for

back wages.



develop

(v) mở rộng, phát triển, cải

tiến

eg: The restaurant Wanda

opened ten years ago has

_____ed into a national chain.

diagnose

(v) chẩn đoán (bệnh)

eg: She _____ed the problem

as a failure to follow the

directions for taking the

medication.

dialogue(n) cuộc hội thoại

eg: The written _____

seemed great, but was hard to

perform.

dimension(n) kích thước (dài, rộng,

cao...)

eg: What are the _____s

of the ballroom?

directory

(n) sách hướng dẫn, sách chỉdẫn

eg: We consulted the _____

to see where the train station

was located.



disappoint

(v) làm thất v ọng

eg: I hate to _____ you, but i

can't allow you to rent a car

unless you have a major credit

card.

discount

(v) giảm giá, triết khấu; (n) sựgiảm giá

eg: We are offering a 10

percent _____ to all new

customers.

discrepancy

(n) sự khác nhau, sự không

thống nhất, sự bất đ ồng

eg: The _____ between the

two counts was easily

explained.

disk (n) đĩa, ổ đĩa

eg: It is important to make a

backup _____ of all

documents on your computer.

disparate(adj) khác hẳn nhau, khác loại

eg: Religious songs cut across

_____ categories of music.



disperse

(v) rắc, gieo rắc, truy ền (tin)

eg: The reporters _____ed

after the press agent cancelled

the interview with the film

director.

display (n) màn hình, hiển thị

eg: The light on the LCD

_____ is to weak.

disrupt(v) làm gián đoán, ngắt

eg: The strike _____ed

the factory's production.

disseminate(v) gieo rắc; phổ biến,

khuếch tán

eg: The media _____

news across the world.

distinguish(v) phân biệt

eg: Suki was able to _____

between the different types of

jets on the runway.



distraction

(n) sự xao lãng, sự mất tập trung,

sự đãng trí, sự giải trí, thú tiêu

khiển

eg: To provide a ______ from the

noise, Luisa's dentist offered her a

pair of earphones

disturb(v) gây trở ngại, làm phiềm, quấ y

rầ y

eg: I hope I'm not _____ing you ,

but I need to ask you to move so I

can record the products behind you

diverse

(adj) đa dạng, gồm nhiều loại

khác nhau

eg: The Office Supply

Warehouse offers a _____

range of office supplies.

divide(v) chia, phân chia, tách rời

eg: The broad topic of music can be

_____ed into manageable parts,

such as themes, styles, or centuries.

dividend(n) tiền lãi cổ phần

eg: The _____ was calculated

and distributed to the group.



down

payment

(n) khoản tiền đ ặt cọc trả trước

(trong 1 hợp đ ồng trả góp)

eg: Karl was disappointed when the

real estate agent told him he

needed a large _____ on the house

draw (v) lôi kéo, thu hút

eg: We hope the new

restaurant will _____ other

business to the area.

due to(prep) bởi vì, do

eg: _____ the low interest

rates, good office space is

difficult to find.

duplicate(v) tạo bản sao

eg: Before you leave, please

_____ that file by making a

copy on a floppy disk.

durable(adj) bền

eg: These chair were more

expensive, in the long run,

but also more _____.



duration

(n) khoảng thời gian (tồn tại 1

sự việc)

eg: Mother lend me her spare

jacket for the _____ of the

trip.

economical(adj) tiết kiệm, kinh tế

eg: There are a number of

more _____ ways to get to

Tokyo from here.

effective(adj) có k ết quả, có hiệu lự ceg: The new policies, _____ the

beginning of the fiscal year, change

the amount charged to see the

physician.

efficient(adj) hiệu quả

eg: Electronic invoicing

has helped us to be

_____.

elegant

(adj) thanh lịch, tao nhã, thơm

ngon (món ăn)

eg: The lunch we ordered was

not _____, but it wwas

hearty.



element(n) y ếu tố, cơ sở

eg: The audience is an

essential _____ of live

theater.

eligible(adj) đ ủ tư cách, thích hợp

eg: Some employees may be

_____ for the tuition

reimbursement plan.

embark (v) lên tàu/ bắt đ ầu

eg: They were nervous, but

also excited, to _____ on a

long-awaited trip to Africa.

emphasize(v) nhấn mạnh, đ ề cao

eg: The nurse _____ed the

importance of eating a

balanced diet.

encouragement

(n) sự đ ộng viên, sự khuy ến

khích

eg: Let me offer you some

_____ about your crooked

teeth.



engage(v) thuê, mướn

eg: We _____ed a salsa

band to play at the

reception.

enhance(v) làm tăng, làm nổi bật

eg: A stylist color

_____s appeal of a car.

enterprise(n) hãnh kinh doanh

eg: This _____ has become

unmanageable and is

beginning to lose money.

entertainment

(n) sự giải trí, sự tiêu

khiển

eg: The movie was

provided for our _____.

entitle

(v) cho quy ền

eg: During the holiday rush, a

train ticket _____ed the

passenger to a ride, but not

necessarily a seat.



equivalent(adj) tương đ ương

eg: The food the airline serves

in coach class is _____ to that

served in first class.

escort(n) người dẫn đ ường, người đi

theo, người hộ tống

eg: You cannot leave the unit on

your own, you'll have to wait for an

_____.

essential

(adj) cần thiết, không thểthiếu đ ược

eg: Having Ann on this team is

_____ if we are to win the

contract.

establish

(v) gây dự ng nên, thành lập,

taọ nên

eg: The merger of the two

companies _____ed a

powerful new corporation.

estimate

(v) đánh giá, ước lượng; (n)

sự đánh giá

eg: We _____ed our looses

this year at about five

thousand dollars.



evaluate(v) đánh giá

eg: It's important to _____

our competition when making

business plan.

everyday (adj) hàng ngày, thông thường

eg: This _____ routine of

having to check inventrory is

boring.

evident

(adj) hiển nhiên, rõ ràng

eg: The presence of a wisdom

tooth was not _____ until the

dentist started to examine the

patient.

exact(adj) chính xác, đúng đ ắn

eg: We will need an

_____ head count by

noon tomorrow.

examine

(v) nghiên cứ u, khảo sát

eg: Before marketing a new

product, researchers must

carefully _____ it from every

aspect.



excite(v) kích thích, kích đ ộng,

đánh thứ c cảm xúc

eg: Exotic flavors always

_____ me.

excursion(n) cuộc đi tham quan (v ới giá hạcó đ ịnh hạn ngày đi và ngày v ề)

eg: The finance officer was pleased

to find an _____ for the entire

consulting team.

expand(v) mở rộng (phạm v ị)

eg: The new manager has

significantly _____ed the

store's inventory.

expect(v) mong chờ, trông mong/ nghĩ

rằng, cho rằng, chắc rằng

eg: Mr. Kim _____ed that the bed

linens would be changed daily.

expensive(adj) đ ắt

eg: The shops in the airport

are convenient, but I think

they are _____.



experience

(n) kinh nghiệm, điều đã trải

qua

eg: Going to the theatre was

not part of Claude's _____

growing up.

experiment(v) thí nghiệm, thử nghiệm; (n) sự thử , phép thử , cuộc thí nghiệm

eg: Product developers must

conduct hundreds of _____ in

their research.

expert

(n) chuyên gia, chuyên viên

eg: The candidate

demonstrated at the interview

that he was an _____ in

marketing.

expire(v) hết hạn

eg: The warranty protection

on this product will _____ on

year after the date of purchase

explore(v) khảo sát tỉ mỉ

eg: The colector likes to

_____ antique shops

looking for bargains.



express

(adj) nhanh, hoả tốc (thư ); rõ

ràng

eg: _____ mail costs more

than regular mail service, but it

is more efficient.

express(v) biểu lộ (cảm xúc), bày tỏ

(ý kiến)

eg: The photograph _____es

a range of emotions.

extend(v) kéo dài, mở rộng/ dành

cho (sự đón tiếp)

eg: We _____ ed our vacation

by a day.

facilitate(v): làm cho thuận tiện

eg: The new computer

program _____ed the

scheduling of appointments.

factor(n) nhân tố, y ếu tố tạo thành

eg: Could my cat be a _____

contributing to my asthma.



fad

(n) mốt nhất thời

eg: The mini dress was a

_____ once thought to be

finished, but now it is making

a comeback.

fail(v) thất bại, hỏng, làm sai

eg: The new printer

_____ed to function

properly.

fall to(v) là trách nhiệm (của...)

eg: The task of preparing the

meal _____ the assistant chef

when chief chef was ill.

familiar(adj) quen thuộc, thông

thường

eg: It's nice to see some

_____ items on the menu.

fare(n) tiền xe, vé (tàu, xe, máy

bay)

eg: The train _____ has

increased since i rode last.



fashion(n) mốt, thời trang, kiểu cách

eg: The museum's classical

architecture has never gone

out of _____.

favorite(adj) đ ược ư a thích, đ ược ư a

chuộng

eg: Hearing the jazz trio in such a

large hall is not my _____ way to

enjoy them.

figure out(v) giải quy ết, hiểu ra

eg: We _____ ed _____ that

it would take us at least ten

minutes to download the file.

file(n) hồ sơ, tài liệu; dãy người

(xếp hàng)

eg: The police have a large

_____ on the suspected thief.

fill out(v) hoàn thành

eg: _____ the form and

turn it in at the front

desk.



flavor(n) mùi v ị

eg: The cook changed the

_____ of the soup with a

unique blend of herbs.

flexible(adj) linh hoạt, mềm dẻo

eg: Younger workers tend to

be more _____ with their

work schedules.

fluctuate(v) dao đ ộng, biến đ ộng tăng giảm

eg: No one is very comfortable

making a large investment while the

currency values _____ almost

daily.

fold(v) gấp giấ y (thư )

eg: _____ the letter into three

parts before stuffing it into the

envelope.

follow up(v) bước tiếp, tiếp tục

eg: Always _____ an

interview with a thank-

you note.



forecast(v) dự đoán, dự báo; (n) sự dự

đoán

eg: Analysts _____ a strong

economic outlook.

forget(v) quên

eg: The waiter _____ to

bring rolls, anoying the

custormer.

frequently (adv) thường xuyên

eg: Applicances _____

come with a one-year

warranty.

fulfil(v) thự c hiện, hoàn thành

eg: The engineers _____ed a

client's request for larger

display screens.

function

(v) hoạt đ ộng, thự c hiện chứ cnăng

eg: She _____ed as the

director while Mr. Gibbs was

away.



fund(n) quỹ; (v) cấp v ốn, tài trợ

eg: The company will _____

the trip to the conference.

garment(n) hàng may mặc

eg: Every _____ must be

carefully inspected for defects

before it is shipped.

gather(v) thu thập, tập hợp

eg: We _____ed

information for our plan

from many sources.

general(adj) chung chung, tổng quát

eg: We have a _____ idea of

how many guests will attend.

generate(v) tạo ra, sản xuất ra

eg: The new training program

_____ed a lot of interest

among employees.



get in touch

(v) liên lạc, liên hệeg: As soon as we arrive at the

hotel, we will _____ with the

manager about the unexpected

guests.

get out of

(v) trốn thoát, đi ra

eg: The company wanted to

_____ the area before

property values declined even

futher.

give up(v) từ bỏ

eg: I _____ smoking

last year.

glimpse(n) cái nhìn thoáng qua

eg: The secretary caught a

_____ of her new boss as she

was leaving the office.

go ahead

(v) tiếp tục làm; (n) sự cho

phép làm

eg: Five of the six members

felt that they should _____

with the plan.



goal(n) mục tiêu, mục đích

eg: Employees are expected to

analyze and evaluate their

annual _____s.

guide

(n) người hướng dẫn, người

chỉ dẫn

eg: The _____ led our tour

group to a small restaurant

only known to the locals.

habit(n) thói quen

eg: The patient had a _____

of grinding his teeth during his

sleep.

hamper

(v) cản trở, ngăn trở, làm

v ướng

eg: The lack of supplies

_____ed our ability to finish

on schedule.

hesitate

(v) ngập ngừ ng, do dự , không

nhất quy ết,

eg: Don't _____ to call if you

have any questions connecting

the job.



hire(v) thuê, tuy ển dụng; (n)

người làm thuê

eg: She was _____ed after her

third interview.

hold(v) tổ chứ c, tiến hành

eg: She _____s an annual

seminar that is very

popular.

housekeeper

(n) người coi nhà, người quản

gia

eg: Eloise's first job at the

hotel was as a ____ and now

she is the manager.

ideal

(adj) lý tưởng, tồn tại trong

tưởng tượng

eg: The _____ location for the

concert would have plenty of

parking.

identify (v) xác đ ịnh, đ ịnh danh, nhận dạng

đ ồng nhất hoá, coi như nhau

eg: Your medical records are all

marked with your patient number

to _____ them in case of a mix-up.



ignore(v) bỏ qua, lờ đi

eg: Don't _____ the

technician's advice when

connecting cables.

illuminate

(v) giải thích, giảng giải, làm

sáng tỏeg: Let me turn on more lights

to properly ______ the back

teeth.

impact(n) sự tác đ ộng, sự ảnh hưởng; (v)

tác đ ộng mạnh vào

eg: The story of the presidential

scandal had a huge _____ on the

public.

imply

(v) ám chỉeg: The travel agent _____ed that

our hotel was not in the safest part

of the city, but, when pressed for

details, he said the location was

fine.

impose

(v) bắt chịu, (+ on, upon) gây

tác đ ộng mạnh tới

eg: The company will _____ a

surcharge for any items

returned.



impress

(v) gây ấn tượng, làm cảm

kích

eg: I was _____ed with how

quickly they deliveried our

lunch.

in-depth

(adj) tỉ mỉ, k ỹ lưỡng, chu đáo,

triệt đ ể, hoàn toàn

eg: The newspaper gave

_____ coverage of the tragic

bombing.

inconsiderate

(adj) thô lỗ, bất lịch sự , thiếu

suy nghĩ

eg: Playing loud music in the

office is _____ and will not be

tolerated.

incorporate(v) sát nhập, k ết hợp

eg: Here are the fresh greens

for you to _____ into a salad.

incur

(v) hình thành, ra đ ời, thừ ahưởng

eg: Dominic _____s the cost

of a co-payment at each

doctor's visit



indicator(n) v ật chỉ thị, tín hiệu, dấu hiệu

eg: The results of the elections was

seen as an important _____ of the

stability in the area.

individual

(adj) riêng lẻ, cá nhân, đ ộc

đáo, đ ặc biệt

eg: He had the delivery man

mark the contents of each

_____ order.

influence(v) ảnh hưởng, tác đ ộng

eg: The editor's style

_____ed a generation of film

editors.

influx(n) sự chả y vào, sự tràn vào

eg: An _____ of new chefs is

constantly needed to fill open

jobs.

ingredient(n) thành phần (của 1 hỗn

hợp)

eg: I was unfamiliar with some

of the _____ in the dish.



initiative(n) bước đ ầu, sự sáng tạo; vai trò

tích cự ceg: Employees are encouraged to

take the _____ and share their

ideas with management.

inspect(v) kiểm tra, thanh tra, theo dõi

eg: A quality control agent who does

not _____ every product carefully

can ruin his company's reputation.

inspire(v) truy ền cảm hứ ng

eg: His painting style was

_____ed by the works of the

Old Masters.

instinct(n) bản năng

eg: The student's ability to

play the cello was so natural, it

seemed an _____.

instrument

(n) công cụ, phương tiên,

trang thiết bịeg: The senior physician

carried his _____s in a black

leather bag.



integral

(adj) cần cho tính toàn bộ,

tính trọn v ẹn

eg: Good customer relation is

an _____ component of any

business.

intend(v) có ý đ ịnh, có ý muốn

eg: Do you _____ to return

the car to this location or to

another location?

interaction

(n) sự ảnh hưởng lẫn nhau,

tác đ ộng qua lại

eg: The _____ between the

patient and the doctor showed

a high level of trust.

inventory (n) hàng hoá tồn kho, bảng kê hàng

hoá, danh mục hàng hoá

eg: Their _____ had not changed

much over the years, which made

the customers feel bored.

invest(v) đ ầu tư

eg: Don't _____ all of

your time in just one

project.



investigative

(adj) thuộc điều tra nghiên

cứ u (v ề thông tin bị che giấu),

thuộc tìm hiểu sự thật

eg: He is one of the most

famous _____ reporters.

irritate(v) chọc tứ c, kích thích (y học)

eg: The broken tooth rubbed

againsts my tongue, _____ing

it.

item(n) khoản, mục, món (đ ồ),

đ ơn v ịeg: Do you think i can get all

these items into one bag?

itinerary (n) nhật ký đ ường đi; lịch trình

eg: I had to change my _____

when I decided to add two

more countries to my vacation.

joint(adj) chung, chia sẻ,

cùng

eg: We opened a _____

account five years ago.



judge(v) phán đoán, đánh giá

eg: The restaurant review

harshly _____ed the quality

of the service.

keep up with(v) giữ liên lạc v ới, bắt k ịp v ới

eg: Employees are encouraged

to take courses in order to

_____ new developments.

layout

(n) đ ịnh dạng trang giấ y (bản

in)

eg: We had to change the

_____ when we changed the

size of the paper.

lead time(n) tiến đ ộ (thời gian giữ a lúc bắt

đ ầu và lúc hoàn thành 1 quá trình

sản xuất)

eg: We will need to give the caterer

enough _____ to cut the cake.

lease

(n) hợp đ ồng cho thuê, (v)

thuê, cho thuê

eg: They decided to _____

the property rather than buy

it.



leisure

(n) thời gian rảnh rỗi, thì giờrỗi rãi

eg: We can go to the

permanent collection at our

_____.

lengthy (adj) xa, dài, dài dong

eg: After _____ discussions,

the chairperson was reelected

for another term.

level(n) mứ c, cấp đ ộ

eg: The meeting was only open

to staff at the assistant

director _____ or higher.

liability

(n) nghĩa v ụ, bổn phận, trách

nhiệm pháp lý

eg: The store's insured _____

protects against theft and

damaged inventory.

license(n) giấ y phép

eg: First, I'll need to see your

driver's _____ and a major

credit card.



limit(n) giới hạn, hạn đ ộ

eg: My presciption has a

_____ of three refills.

link (n) mối liên hệ, sự liên k ết

eg: The computer _____s will

take you to today's headlines

list

(n) danh sách; (v) lập danh

sách

eg: The office manager

compiled a _____ of

everyone's order.

lobby (n) phòng giải lao, phòng chờ

eg: The reception area was

moved from the _____ of the

building to the third floor.

location(n) đ ịa điểm, v ị trí

eg: The _____ of the meeting

was changed from the Red

room to the Green room.



lock into(v) cam k ết

eg: Before you ___yourself

___ something, check all

your options.

logical(adj) hợp lý, theo lô gíc

eg: It is only _____ for research

and development team to

concentrate on one or two new

products at a time.

long-term(adj) dài hạn, lâu dài

eg: The CEO's _____ goal was

to increase the return on

investment.

look forward

to

(v) háo hứ c, chờ đ ợi, mong

ngóng

eg: We _____ seeing you at

the next meeting.

look up to

(v) ngưỡng mộ

eg: Staff members _____ the

director because he had

earned their respect over the

year.



looked to(v) phụ thuộc vào, dự a vào

eg: The workers always

______ him to settle their

disagreements.

loyal(adj) trung thành, đáng tin cậ yeg: Even though your assistant

is _____, you have to question

his job performance.

made of (v) làm từ , gồm có

eg: This job will really

test what you are

_____.

maintain(v) tiếp tục, duy trì, giữ v ữ ng

eg: Trying to _____ two

different stockrooms is to

much work.

majority (n) phần lớn, đa số

eg: The _____ of the group

wanted to try the new Chinese

restaurant.



manage(v) giải quy ết, điều khiển, dạ y bảo

eg: The head nurse's ability to

_____ her staff through a difficult

time caught the hospital

administrator's attention.

mandatory

(adj) tính bắt buộc

eg: The jewerly store has a

_____ policy of showing

customers only once item at a

time.

market

(v) tiếp thị When Omar first began

making his chutneys, he

_____ed them door-to-door

to gourmet shops.

match(n) sự phù hợp, người

ngang sứ ceg: Finding a good

_____ is never easy.

matter(n) v ấn đ ề, đ ề tài, nội dung

eg: This is not the place to

bring up personal _____s.



mention(v) đ ề cập tới; (n) sự nói đ ến,

sự nhắc tới

eg: There was no _____ of

the cost in the proposal.

mentor(n) người cố v ấn

eg: The _____ helped her

make some decisions about

combining career and family.

merchandise(n) hàng hoá

eg: I am very impressed with

the selection of _____ at this

store.

merit(n) sự tuy ệt v ời, giá trị cao

eg: Your work has improved

tremendously and is of great

_____.

method(n) phương pháp, thủ tục

eg: Gloria perfected a simple

_____ for making croissants.



minimize

(v) giảm tới mứ c tối thiểu, đánh giá

thấp

eg: The shipping staff _____ ed

customer complaints by working

overtime to deliver the packages

quickly.

mission(n) sứ mệnh, nhiệm v ụ

eg: The hospital chaplain took

as his _____ to visit every

patients admitted each day.

mistake

(n) lỗi

eg: I made a _____ in adding

up your bill and we

overcharged you twenty

dollars.

mix(v) trộn lẫn, hoà vào nhau; (n)

hỗn hợp

eg: The _____ of bright colors

on the plate was very pleasing.

mix-up

(n) tình trạng lộn xộn, cuộc

ẩu đ ả.

eg: There was a _____ in the

kitchen so your order will be

delayed.



monitor(v) theo dõi, giám sát (= keep track

of)

eg: The patient had weekly

appointments so that the doctor

could _____ her progress.

mortgage(n) tài sản thế chấp, tiền thế chấp;

(v) cầm cố, thế nợeg: Due to low interest rates, Sheila

moved quickly to find a good deal on

a _____.

move up(v) thăng tiến, thúc đ ẩ y

eg: In order to _____ in the

company, employees had to

demonstrate their loyalty.

multiple(adj) nhiều, phứ c tạp

eg: It takes _____ steps to get

into this building, which

frustrates all our employees.

narrow

(v) thu hẹp; (adj) chật hẹp, eo

hẹp

eg: The restaurant has a

_____ range of choice, but

can offer fast delivery.



negotiate(v) đàm phán

eg: You must know what you

want and what you can accept

when you _____ a salary.

nervous(adj) dễ bị kích thích, nóng nả y,

hay hoảng sợeg: Lonnie is _____ about driving

in the city, so I volunteered to drive

that part of the trip.

network

(n) mạng lưới, hệ thống

eg: There is a _____ of

women professionals that

meets once a month for

drinks.

notify

(v) khai báo, thông báo, cho

biết

eg: Lydia _____ed the hotel

in writing that she was

canceling her reservation.

obligate

(v) bắt tuân thủ, bắt phải

tuân theo

eg: The contractor was

_____ed by the contract to

work 40 hours a week.



obtain

(v) đ ạt đ ược, giành đ ược

eg: I've been trying to _____ a

list of supplies from the

administrators for three weeks

now.

obvious(adj) rõ ràng, hiển nhiên

eg: In many countries, it is

very _____ who will be

promoted.

occupancy (n) sự chiếm đóng, sự cư ngụ

eg: The _____ rate in the

building has never fallen

below 85 percent.

occur(v) xả y ra, xuất hiện

eg: The murder in the

play occurs in the

second act.

offer(v) đ ư a ra

eg: We _____ed the job

of writing the business

plan to Devon.



offset(v) đ ền bù, bù đ ắp

eg: By reducing her transportation

costs once in the United States, Mrs,

Sato _____ the cost of getting to this

country.

on hand(adj) có sẵn đ ể dùng

eg: The new employee will be

_____ if we need more help

with shipping orders.

on track

(adj) đúng k ế hoạch, đúng

lịch, tập trung

eg: If we stay _____, the

meeting should be finished at

9:30.

open to(adj) dễ tiếp thu, dễ lĩnh hội

eg: What I valued most in my

previous suppervisor was that she

was always _____ ideas and

suggestions.

operate(v) hoạt đ ộng, thự c hiện

chứ c năng

eg: The trains _____s on

a punctual schedule.



opt

(v) chọn, quy ết đ ịnh chọn (=

decide on)

eg: If Mary _____s to joint

that department, you will be

working together.

option(n) sự lự a chọn

eg: With the real estate market

so tight right now, you don't

have that many _____s.

optional(adj) tuỳ chọn, không

bắt buộc

eg: Having a driver's

license is not _____.

order(n) đ ơn đ ặt hàng; (v) đ ặt hàng

eg: The customer placed an

_____ for ten new chairs.

out of (adj) hết

eg: Orders should be

placed before you run

_____ the supplies.



outdated(adj) lỗi thời

eg: Before you do a mailing,

make sure that none of the

addresses are _____.

outlet(n) lối thoát; phương tiện thoảmãn (chí hướng)

eg: Even before he became a

professional baker, Jacob used

baking as an _____ for frustration.

outstanding(adj) còn tồn tại, chư a giải

quy ết xong

eg: That client still has

several _____ bills.

overall(adj) toàn bộ, toàn thể, nói

chung, nhìn chung

eg: _____, our costs are

running true to prediction.

overcrowded(adj) quá đông

eg: To avoid being _____, we

limited the number of guests

that members could bring.



overview (n) tổng quan, sự khái quát

eg: I did a quick _____ of

your teeth and they look in

good shape.

owe(v) nợ, phải trả nợ

eg: I am sorry, I _____

you an explanation.

party

(n) đ ảng phái, bên, phía (đ ối

tác)

eg: The _____ies agreed to

settlement in their contract

dispute.

patron(n) khách hàng quen, khách hàng

thường xuyên

eg: Once the word was out about

the new chef, _____s lines up to

get into the restaurant.

penalty

(n) hình phạt, khoản tiền

phạt

eg: Anyone who pays less than

they should in taxes will face a

_____.



perceive

(v) hiểu đ ược, nhận thứ cđ ược, lĩnh hội

eg: Every employee who

enjoys profit sharing _____s

his job as quality control.

perform(v) trình diễn, biểu diễn

eg: Juan _____ed the role

without forgetting any lines.

periodically (adv) một cách đ ịnh kỳ

eg: The group tried to

meet _____.

permit(v) cho phép

eg: Would you check with the

nurse to see if I am _____ed

to eat before surgery.

personnel

(n) nhân viên, công chứ ceg: The office manager

insteaded that she need more

_____ to finish the project on

time.



perspective

(n) viễn cảnh, triển v ọng

eg: The budget statement will

give the manager some _____

on where the costs of running

the business are to be found.

persuade

(v) thuy ết phục (= convince)

eg: No amount of marketing

could _____ Doris to give up

her old, but reliable, laundry

soap.

pertinent

(adj) phù hợp, có liên quan

eg: The patient's health record

contained _____ information,

like the dates of all his

inoculations.

petition

(n) đ ơn yêu cầu, kiến nghị eg: The _____ was

photocopied for the workers

who will take the copies to

collect the necessary signatures

physical

(adj) thuộc thể chất, thuộc v ật

chất

eg: The _____ presence of a

computer expert is better than

telephone support.



pick up(v) đ ảm nhiệm, nhận làm

eg: If you ask me nicely, I will

_____ the order on may way

home.

plan(n) k ế hoạch; (v) lên k ế hoạch

eg: The _____ is to gather

tomorrow to discuss the

menu.

policy (n) chính sách

eg: Company _____ did

not provide for overtime

pay.

popularity (n) tính phổ biến, sự ư a chuộng

của quần chúng

eg: After the new commercials

began running, the _____ of the

batteries increased significantly.

portfolio(n) danh mục đ ầu tư . danh

mục v ốn đ ầu tư eg: Investors are advised to

have diverse _____s.



portion(n) phần, đoạn, khúc

eg: A _____ of my

benefits is my health care

coverage.

position(n) v ị trí, tư thế, đ ịa v ị

eg: Let me tilt your head to a

more comfortable _____ for

you.

potential(adj) khả năng

eg: Given the _____ delay in

getting reimbursed by the health

plan, why don't we just fill one

prescription today?

practice

(n) bài luy ện, phương pháp

làm

eg: Office _____s may very

greatly from one company to

another.

preclude(v) ngăn ngừ a, loại trừ

eg: The horrible rainstorm

_____ed us from traveling

any further.



predict

(v) nói trước, báo trước, dự đoán

eg: I _____ed this restaurant

would become popular and I

was right.

preference

(n) sự thiên v ị, sự ư u tiên, sự thích hơn

eg: His musical _____ were

for contemporary popular

music.

prepare(v) chuẩn bị

eg: Are you _____ed for

the challenges of this

new job?

prerequisite

(n) điều cần có trước hết,

điều kiện tiên quy ết

eg: One of the _____s for this

job is competence in book-

keeping.

present(v) giới thiệu, trình bày, thể hiện

eg: The candidate _____ed her

qualifications so well that the

employer offered her a job on the

spot.



prevent(v) cản trở, gây trở ngại

eg: His full caseload

_____ed the doctor from

taking on new patients.

primary (adj) chính, chủ y ếu, ư u tiên

eg: The _____ reason for

writing a business plan is to

avoid common errors.

priority

(n) quy ền ư u tiên, sự ư u tiên

hàng đ ầu

eg: The manager was

ineffective because she was

unable to set _____es.

procedure(n) thủ tục, chuỗi hành đ ộng (cần

đ ược hoàn thành đ ể thự c hiện cái

gì).

eg: Can the hospital to schedule this

_____ for tomorrow.

process

(n) quá trình; (v) xử lý theo

tiến trình

eg: There is a _____ for

determining why your

computer if malfunctioning.



productive(adj) năng suất, hiệu quả

eg: The managers had a very

_____ meeting and we able

to solve many of the problems.

productive(adj) năng suất, sản lượng cao

eg: Alonzo is excited about his

_____ sales territory.

profession(n) nghề nghiệp

eg: Coooking is considered as

much a _____ as is law or

medicine.

profile(n) sơ lược tiểu sử

eg: The recruiter told him that,

unfortunately, he did not fit

the job _____.

profitable(adj) có lợi, sinh lãi

eg: Our accounting

department has helped us to

become more _____.



progress(n) tiến đ ộ, tiến trình, sự tiến bộeg: _____ is being made on the

annual report; we expect to see a

finished product by next week.

prohibit(n) cấm, ngăn cấm

eg: We were _____ed

from wearing casual

clothes in the office.

projected(adj) mang tính chất ước tính (dự atrên số liệu hiện có)

eg: The manager was distressed at

the _____ number of staff hours to

be paid on the next payroll cycle.

promise

(v) hứ a hẹn, đ ảm bảo

eg: The sales associate

_____ed that our new

mattress would arrive by noon

on Sunday.

promote(v) thăng chứ c, đ ề bạt; đ ư a ra

eg: Even though the sales

associate had a good year, it

wasn't possible to _____ him.



prompt(adj) nhanh chóng, ngay tứ c

thì; (n) kỳ hạn trả nợeg: I want a _____ reply to

my letter of complaint.

proof (v) tìm lỗi

eg: This letter was not

_____ed very carefully, it is

full of typing mistakes.

prospective

(adj) thuộc tương lai, sẽ tới v ềsau

eg: I narrow my list of _____

destinations to my three top

choices.

protect

(v) bảo v ệeg: Consumer laws are

designed to _____the public

against unscrupulous

vendors.

provider

(n) nhà cung cấp

eg: The department was

extremely pleased with the

service they received from the

phone _____.



provision(n) điều khoản (hợp đ ồng)

eg: The contract contains a _____

to deal with how payments are

made if John loses his job.

proximity (n) sự lân cận, trạng thái gần

eg: The fans were worried by

the _____ of the storm

clouds.

pull out

(v) rút khỏi, rút lui; (n) sự rút

khỏi

eg: The _____ of the bank has

left the company without

financing.

punctual(adj) đúng giờ

eg: Please be on time.

the train leaves _____ly

at noon.

qualification

(n) trình đ ộ chuyên môn; (sn) các

giấ y tờ chứ ng nhận khả năng

eg: The applicant had so many

_____s, the company created a

new position for her.



quality

(n) phẩm chất, đ ặc tính

eg: The most important

_____es we look for in a

supplier are reliability and

quick response.

quote(v) trích dẫn, đ ịnh giá; (n) đoạn

trích dẫn, lời trích dẫn

eg: We were _____d a price of $89

for the room for one night.

raise(n) sự nâng, sự tăng (lương)

eg: With his _____, Mr. Nam

was able to afford to buy a new

car.

random(adj) ngẫn nhiên, tình cờ

eg: We made _____

selections from the menu.

range(n) phạm vi, lĩnh v ự ceg: The _____ of the

director's vision is

impressive.



rate(n) loại, hạng, sự đánh giá, sự xếp

hạng

eg: The _____ for the hotel room is

too high considering how few

services are available on-site.

realistic(adj) có óc thự c tế

eg: _____ expectations are

important when you review

your financial statements.

reason(n) lý do

eg: We'll never understand the

____ why some music is

popular and some is not.

recognition(n) sự công nhận, sự thừ a nhận

eg: The president's personal

assistant was finally given the

_____ that she has deserved for

many years.

recommend(v) khuyên, tiến cử

eg: The doctor _____ed that

Edwin take off at last a week

to rest and regain his health.



reconcile

(v) làm thích hợp, làm phù

hợp

eg: The client used his bank

statements to _____ his

accounts.

record

(n) hồ sơ, biên bản, sự ghi

chép

eg: Ms. Han typed a written

request for her medical

_____s.

recruit

(v) tuy ển mộ (thêm nhân

viên)

eg: The company's policy is to

_____ new employees once a

year.

rectify (v) sử a lại cho đúng

eg: He _____ed the problem by

giving the customer credit for the

unused items that she returned.

recur(v) quay lại, lặp lại

eg: The managers did not want

that particular error to _____.



reduction(n) sự giảm bớt, sự thu nhỏeg: The _____ in office staff

has made it necessary to

automate more job functions.

refer(v) ám chỉ, nhắc đ ến

eg: As soon as Agnes ____ed

to the failed treatment,

everyone's mood soured.

reflect(v) phản chiếu, phản ánh

eg: An inaccurate inventory

count _____s poorly on the

store.

refund(n) tiền trả lại; (v) hoàn lại

eg: With the tax _____, we

bought two plane tickets/

regardless(adj) bất chấp, mặc dù

eg: _____ of the cost, we

all need health insurance.



register(v) đăng ký, ghi danh

eg: Hotels ask all guests to

_____ and give a home

address.

registered

(adj) đã đăng ký, bảo đ ảm

(thư )eg: Send this parkage by

_____ mail and insure it for

$500.

regularly (adv) thường xuyên, đ ều đ ặn,

theo quy tắc

eg: She brushes _____ after

every meal.

regulation(n) quy đ ịnh, quy tắc, điều lệ;

(v) điều khiển, điều tiết

eg: We followed all the state

_____s for food safety.

rehearse(v) diễn tập, tập k ịch

eg: The players _____ed for

only three weeks before the

show opened.



reinforce(v) tăng cường, củng cốeg: The employees were expected to

_____ what they had learnt at the

workshop by trying it out in the

workplace.

reject(v) từ chối, bác bỏ

eg: Even though Mr. Lukin

_____ed their offer, they

remain in contact.

relatively (adv) hơi, tương đ ối

eg: The train is _____

empty for this time of

day.

relaxation(n) sự nghỉ ngơi, sự giải trí

eg: Listening to soothing

music before bedtime provides

good _____.

release(v) phát hành, cấp phép

eg: The film was finally

_____ed to movie theaters

after many delays.



relinquish

(v) từ bỏ, giao, dâng, nộp

eg: People find it hard to

_____ their accustomed food

preferences and try something

new.

rely (v) tin cậ y, dự a vào

eg: I have always ____ed on

the restaurant advice this

guidebook gives.

remainder(n) phần còn lại, chỗ còn lại, số dư eg: We will move you to a less

expensive room and credit the

_____ of what you've already paid

to your charge card.

remember(v) nhớ, ghi nhớ, nhớ lại

eg: I will _____ the

combination to the safe

without writing it down.

remind(v) nhắc nhở, làm nhớ lại

eg: Ms. Smith was annoyed at

having to _____ the waitress

to bring the check.



remote(adj) xa, xa xôi, hẻo lánh

eg: I was surprised to find

train service to such a _____

location.

repel(v) khước từ , cự tuy ệt, đ ẩ y lùi

eg: Umbrellas that do not _____

water should never be passed

through quality control.

replace(v) thay thế

eg: I've _____ed the hard

drive that was

malfunctioning.

represent(v) tiêu biểu cho, tượng trư ng

cho, đ ại diện cho

eg: The actor _____ed the

ideals of the culture.

reputation

(n) danh tiếng, thương hiệu

eg: The company knew that

the _____ of its products was

the most important asset it

had.



require(v) yêu cầu, đòi hỏi

eg: The law requires that each

item clearly display the

warranty information.

research(n) sự nghiên cứ u

eg: For toy

manufacturers, _____

can be pure fun.

reserve(n) đ ặt; giữ trước, đ ể dành

eg: The bride and groom _____ed

a block of rooms at the hotel for

guests comming to their wedding

from out of town.

resolve(v) giải quy ết (v ấn đ ề)

eg: The mediator was able to

_____ the problem to

everyone's satisfaction.

resource(v) tài sản, tài nguyên

eg: The company's most

valuable _____ was its

staff.



respond

(v) trả lời, đáp ứ ng, phản ứ ng

lại

eg: You should _____ to the

invitation to attend the

museum gala.

responsibility

(n) bổn phận, nhiệm v ụ, trách

nhiệm

eg: Another _____ of product

development is to ensure that there

will be a demand for the product.

restore(v) phục hồi

eg: The cleaning

_____ed the whiteness

of my teeth.

restriction(n) sự hạn chế. sự giới hạn

eg: There is a strict _____ on the

number of free withdrawals a

customer can make on his account

each month.

result(n) hậu quả, k ết quảeg; Your lab _____s

won't be ready for hours



retire(v) v ề hư u

eg: Many people would

like to win the lottery

and _____.

return(n) tiền lời; doanh lợi, thu nhập

eg: Some investor are satisfied

with a 15 percent _____, while

others want to see a much

larger_____.

review

(n) sự phê bình, bài phê bình

(cuốn sách, v ở k ịch); (v) phê

bình

eg: The newspaper sent a rank

amatuer to _____ the play.

revise(v) duy ệt lại, sử a đ ổi

eg: The brochure was

_____ed several times before

it was sent to printer.

revolution(n) cuộc cách mạng, sự xoay vòng

eg: My CD player is broken; the

disk cannot make a complete

_____ around the magnet.



risk (n) nguy cơ, mối nguy

hiểm

eg: Expanding into a new

market is a big _____.

run(v) hoạt đ ộng

eg: As long as the computer is

_____ing, you can keep

adding new data.

salary (n) lương tháng

eg: The receptionist believed

that he worked too hard for

such a small _____.

sample

(n) mẫu, (v) lấ y mẫu, thử mẫu

eg: The pharmacist gave Myra

a few free _____s of the

allergy medication.

satisfy

(v) làm hài lòng

eg: If you don't know what

kind of gift will _____ your

friend, think about giving a

gift certificate instead.



scan(v) nhìn lướt, quét

eg: Jasmine quickly

_____ed the list to see if any

information was missing.

schedule(n) lịch trình làm việc, thời gian

biểu; (n) lập thời gian biểu, lên lịch

làm việc

eg: The museum offers a _____ of

guided tours.

scrutinize

(v) nhìn k ỹ, xem xét k ỹ lưỡng,

nghiên cứ u cẩn thận

eg: After three months of _____ing

the employee's work, the manager

decided that he had, in fact,

improved quite considerably.

search(v) tìm kiếm

eg: The computer

_____ed for all names

that began with W.

secure

(v) đ ạt đ ược, chiếm đ ược, tìm

đ ược, đ ảm bảo

eg: The hostess _____ed us

another chair, so we could eat

together.



select(v) chọn

eg: The winners were

_____ed from the

conference registrants.

sense

(n) cảm giác, khả năng phán

đoán

eg: I got the _____ it would

be better to get my

prescription filled right away.

seperate(adj) riêng rẽ. tách rời

eg: The financial and artistic

team are usually in _____

divisions.

serious

(adj) nghiêm trọng, trầm

trọng

eg: The impact of the _____

news could be read on

everyone's face.

service(n) dịch v ụ; sự phục v ụ

eg: Mr. Rockmont called room

_____ to order a late-night

snack.



session(n) kỳ họp, phiên họp

eg: The morning _____s tend

to fill up first, so sign in early.

set up

(v) sắp xếp, xếp đ ặt

eg: _____ a time and place

for the meeting and then

inform everyone who is

involved.

settle(v) xác đ ịnh (nơi chốn); thanh

toán (hoá đ ơn), trả (tiền)

eg: We _____ed the bill with

the cashier.

sharp(adj) nhọn, sắc, đ ột ngột, (người)

thông minh

eg: The new employee is extremely

_____, being able to learn the new

program in a few days

ship(v) chuy ển đi, gử i đi

eg: Very few customers think about

how their parkages will be

_____ed, and are seldom home

when the parkages arrive.



shut down(v) tắt

eg: Please _____ the

computer before you

leave.

signature(n) chữ ký

eg: The customers' _____

were kept on file for

identification purposes.

significant

(adj) đ ầ y ý nghĩ, quan trọng

đáng k ểeg: The use of lambs to

symbolize innocence is _____

in Western art.

site(n) nơi, chỗ; (v) đ ặt, đ ể

eg: Once we saw the _____,

we knew it would be perfect

for the event.

situation

(n) tình thế, trạng thái

eg: The vast number of

different air fares available

makes for a complicated

_____.



skills

(n) sự khéo léo, sự tinh xảo, tay

nghệ cao

eg: The software developer has

excellent technical _____, and

would be an asset to our software

programming team.

smooth(adj) trôi chả y, êm thấm, hoà nhã

eg: Her _____ manner won her the

appreciation of the manager but not

her colleagues

software

(n) phầm mềm, chương trình

chạ y trên máy tính

eg: The new _____ allows me

to intergrate tables and

spreadsheets into my reports.

sold out(adj) bán hết (vé, hàng)

eg: We expect that this play

will be a smash and _____

quickly.

solve(v) giải quy ết, tháo gỡ (v ấn đ ề)

eg: One of the biggest problems

to _____ is why people would

want to own the new product.



source(n) nguồn, nguồn gốc

eg: I can't tell you the

____ of this

information.

specialize(v) chuyên v ề, chuyên

môn hoá

eg: The museum shop

_____s in Ming vases.

specify (v) chỉ rõ, đ ịnh rõ

eg: The letter does not _____

which attorney is handing our

case.

spectrum

(n) một dãy, một chuỗi

eg: The whole _____ of

artistic expression was

represented in the water-

color.

spouse(n) chồng, v ợ

eg: You may invite your

_____ to the company

party.



stage(v) trình diễn

eg: A historic house can be the

perfect site to _____ a small

reception.

statement

(n) bản kê khai, bản báo cáo

tài chính

eg: The billing _____ was

filed with the insurance

company last month.

stationery (n) đ ồ dùng văn phòng

eg: We do not have enough

_____, so please order some

more.

stay on top of (v) cập nhật/ nắm bắt thông

tin mới nhất

eg: In this industry, you must

_____ current developments.

stock

(n) nguồn hàng, nguồn cung

cấp; (v) tích trữ eg: The office's _____ of

toner for the fax machine was

quickly running out.



storage(n) nơi lư u trữ , kho

eg: The double-sided disk has

_____ storage room for up to

500 megabytes of data.

strategy (n) chiến lược

eg: A business plan is a ____

for running a business and

avoiding problems.

strict

(adj) chính xác, nghiêm ngặt

eg: There is a _____ limit of

four item per person that can

be taken into the changing

room.

strong

(adj) mạnh mẽ, kiên cố, v ữ ng

chắc

eg: Even in a _____ economic

climate, many businesses fail,

so do your planning carefully.

subcriber(v) đ ặt mua dài hạn; (n) thuê

bao, người đ ặt mua

eg: Jill _____s to a gardening

magazine.



subject to

(adj) khuất phục, tuân thủ,

phụ thuộc

eg: This contract is _____ all

the laws regulations of the

state.

subjective(adj) chủ quan

eg: The reviews in this

guidebook are highly _____,

but fun to read.

submit(v) nộp, trình

eg: _____ your resume

to the human resouces

department.

substantial

(adj) giàu có, có tài sản, quan

trọng, có giá trị lớn.

eg: There is a _____ difference

in the price for the two air

fares.

substitute(v) thay thế, thế chỗ

eg: Don't try to _____

intuition for good

planning.



subtract

(v) lấ y đi, trừ đi

eg: Once you ring up an item,

the computer automatically

_____s it from the inventory

log.

success(n) sự thành công, thắng lợi

eg: When the manager won an

award, he attributed his

_____ to his colleagues.

successive(adj) k ế tiếp, liên tục, lần lượt

eg: Somehow the _____

images were interrupted and

had to be edited again.

sufficient(adj) đ ủ

eg: The postage on that box is

not _____ to get it to its

destination.

suggest(v) đ ề nghị

eg: I _____ you think about

the specials, since they are

very good today.



suitable(adj) phù hợp, thích ứ ng

eg: I have finally found a

health plan that is _____ for

my needs.

supervisor(n) người giám sát

eg: A good _____ gets his

team to work with him, not

just for him.

supply

(v) cung cấp, đáp ứ ng nhu

cầu; (n) kho dự trữ eg: By making better use of

our _____ es, we can avoid

ordering until next month.

system(n) hệ thống

eg: The airline _____

covers the entire world

with flights.

systematic(adj) có hệ thống, có phương pháp

eg: Any researcher know that

creative thinking is necessary, but

_____ analysis is indispensable.



take back

(v) nhận lại, rút lại

eg: Good quality control

significantly limits the number

of products _____ for a

refund.

take out(v) thu hồi, rút lui

eg: My checking account

allows me to _____ money at

any bank branch without a fee

take part in(v) tham gia, tham dự

eg: We could not get enough

people to _____ the meeting,

so we canceled it.

target(n) mục tiêu; (v) đ ặt mục tiêu

eg: Most managers _____

desired income as the primary

criterion for success.

taste(n) sự nếm (thứ c ăn), khả năng

nhận thứ c (v ị), khiếu thẩm mĩ,

khẩu v ịeg: This music does not appeal to

my _____s; but I'm old fashioned.



technical(adj) chuyên môn, k ỹ thuật

eg: The computer can only be

repaired by someone with

_____ knowledge.

tedious(adj) tẻ nhạt, thiếu hấp dẫn

eg: Counting merchandise all

weekend is the most _____

job I can imagine.

tempt(v) cám dỗ, quy ến rũ

eg: I am _____ed by the idea

of driving across the country

instead of flying.

terms(n) điều kiện, điều khoản

eg: The _____ of payment

were clearly listed at the

bottom of the invoice.

theme(n) đ ề tài, chủ đ ề

eg: The caterers prepared

food for a party with a

tropical island theme.



thorough(adj) hoàn toàn, k ỹ lưỡng

eg: The story was the

result of _____ research.

thrill(n) sự rùng mình (hoảng sợ),

sự rộn ràng (vì vui sướng)

eg: The thought of renting a

sports car gave John a _____.

throw out(v) v ứ t bỏ

eg: It is cheaper to _____

shoddy products than to lose

customers.

tier

(n) tầng, lớp, bậc

eg: If you are on a budget, I

suggest you think about

renting a car from our lowest

_____.

time-

consuming

(adj) dài dòng, tốn thời gian

eg: Even though it was _____, all

of the participants felt that the open

house was very worthwhile.



training

(n) sự đào tạo

eg: The new hire received such

good _____ that, within a

week, she was as productive as

the other workers.

transaction

(n) công việc kinh doanh, giao

dịch

eg: Banking _____s will

appear on your monthly

statement.

translation

(n) sự chuy ển, sự dịch, bản

dịch

eg: The _____ of the

statement from Japanese into

English was very helpful.

trend

(n) xu hướng, mốt, cái đang

thịnh hành

eg: The clothing store tries to

stay on top of all the new

_____s

turnover

(n) sự luân chuy ển v ốn; số lượng công

nhân thay thế (nhữ ng người thôi việc

trong một thời gian nhất đ ịnh)

eg: We have to add another production

shift to keep up with the high _____

rate.



typical

(adj) tiêu biểu, đ ặc thù

eg: Part of a category summary

is defining the expenses that

are _____ to the business in

question.

uniform(adj) đ ồng dạng, cùng kiểu

eg: A successful company wil

ensure _____ quality of its

products.

update

(v) cập nhật; (n) thông tin

mới nhất

eg: Our latest _____ shows

that business is down 15

percent.

urge(v) nài nỉ, cố thuy ết phục/ thúc

giục; (n) sự ham muốn mạnh mẽeg: I get the urge to play the guitar

every time I pass a music store

window.

usual

(adj) thường lệ, thường dùng

eg: It is not _____ for that

kind of surgery to be

performed on an outpatient

basic.



valid(adj) có hiệu lự c, hợp lệ

eg: I need to make certain that

my passport is ____ if we plan

to go overseas this December.

value(n) giá trị, ý nghĩa

eg: It is difficult to put a ____

on the work that an employee

does.

vary (v) thay đ ổi, biến đ ổi

eg: The amount of protection

offered by different policies

will _____.

verbal(adj) bằng lời

eg: Excellent _____ skills are

expected in the marketing

department.

verify (v) xác minh, thẩm tra, kiểm lại

eg: I can't _____ the accuracy of

these numbers, since I was not

present for inventory weekend.



vested(adj) đ ược trao cho, đ ược quy ền

eg: The day that Ms. Weng becomes

fully _____ in the retirement plan,

she gave her two weeks' notice.

volunteer(n) tình nguy ện viên ; (v) xung

phong làm

eg: My doctor _____ed to call the

drugstore, so my medication would

be waiting for me.

wage

(n) tiền công; lương (trả theo

giờ làm việc)

eg: Hourly _____ have

increased by 20 percent over

the last two years.

warn(v) cảnh báo

eg: The flashing light ____s

the computer user if the

battery is low.

waste(v) lãng phí; (n) rác, v ật không có

giá trịeg: Withour a leader, the group

members _____ed time and

energy trying organize themselves.



weakness(n) nhược điểm

eg: The candidate's only

_____ seems to be her lack of

experience in fund-raising.

wise(adj) thông thái, sáng suốt, có kinh

nghiệm, hiểu biết nhiều

eg: Are you sure it was a _____

decision to pull out all of your

investments.

withhold

(v) kìm lại, giữ lại, giấu

eg: My employer _____s

money from each paycheck to

apply toward my income

taxes.

( ) ế ấ ( ải ầ á )

600 TOEIC Words

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