6. 국소의치 - KOCWcontents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2014/gacheon/kimheeeun/... · 2016-09-09 ·...
Transcript of 6. 국소의치 - KOCWcontents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2014/gacheon/kimheeeun/... · 2016-09-09 ·...
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Hee Eun Kim
6 . 국소의치
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최대풍융부(height of contour)
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Kennedy 분류법
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지지유형에 따른 국소의치의 분류
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국소의치의 구성요소
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하악 주연결장치
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상악 주연결장치
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부연결장치
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직접유지장치; 정밀부착형
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직접유지장치; 정밀부착형
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직접유지장치; 클래스프형
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유지 & 보상 클래스프 암의 관계
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클래스프 종류에 따른 형태 비교
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간접유지장치
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의치상과 인공치
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국소의치의 임상 및 기공 과정
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유치악 트레이
무치악 트레이
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Metal tray에 비해 구강이 넓을 경우 utility wax로
metal tray 주변을 둘러싼다.
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국소의치의 임상 및 기공 과정
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Regular body
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국소의치의 임상 및 기공 과정
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국소의치의 임상 및 기공 과정
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의치 장착 후 환자에게 말해야 할 것들
1. 의치에 익숙해지는 데는 시간이 걸립니다. 적어도 장착 후 잠시
많은 침이 만들어지고, 자주 삼켜야 할 것입니다. 시간이 지남
에 따라 마치 의치가 신체의 일부인 것 같이 의치에 더욱 익숙
해질 것입니다. 저희 치과에서 말씀 드리는 충고를 따르고 실망
하지 마세요.
2. 아래 의치는 익숙해지고 그것으로 기능하는 법을 배우는데 더
많은 시간이 걸리므로, 아래 의치는 더 많은 인내를 필요로 합
니다. 혀의 움직임이 제한되는 것에 당황하지 마십시오. 그 상
황에 익숙해지고 적응하게 될 것입니다.
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3. 처음 며칠 동안은 부드럽고 끈적거리지 않는 음식만 드십시오.
의치가 기능하는 방식과 잇몸에 가하는 압력에 익숙해지도록
천천히 그리고 고르게 씹으십시오. 음식을 씹는 시간이 길수록
환자분은 더욱 빨리 새로운 의치에 익숙해질 것입니다. 씹는 동
안 의치는 항상 조금은 움직인다는 사실에 당황하지 마십시오!
4. 매일 아침 저녁에 의치를 세척하십시오. 의치를 세척할 때에는
떨어뜨리는 경우 깨질 수 있으니 세면대에 물을 받아 놓으시고
세척하시는 것이 좋습니다. 매 식사 후 찬물로 완전히 헹구십시
오. 부드러운 솔로 환자분의 입천장과 혀를 닦는 것을 잊지 마
십시오.
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5. 처음에는 음식물을 한번에 너무 많이 자르지 마십시오.
음식물을 작은 조각으로 자르십시오.
6. 새 의치 아래 잇몸이 아플 수 있습니다. 이를 해결할
수 있도록 병원에 내원하십시오.
7. 거울을 보면서 큰소리로 읽어 발음을 연습하십시오.(스
물하나, 스물 둘, 미시시피, 버스, 어서오십시오)
8. 세척하거나 헹굴 때 외에는 항상 의치를 장착하십시오.
수면 시에는 의치를 제거하고 항상 찬물에 넣어두세요.
잇몸도 쉴 수 있는 시간이 필요합니다.
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Thank You