5G in Transportation pioneering the digital transformation ... · 5G in Transportation –...

5G in Transportation –pioneering the digital transformation in the transportation industry

Dr. Johannes Springer | 5G Program @ AutomotiveDeutsche Telekom AG / T-Systems International Munich, November, 2019

103.12.20195G in Trasportation - IEEE MaaS Munich

5G: A NEW RADIO…. AND 4G/LTE (*) AS INTEGRAL PART

(*) LTE: LONG TERM EVOLUTION

2

5G: NEW CORE FEATURES

Networks in the Clouds

NetworkSlicing

Ultra dense Networks

03.12.20195G in Trasportation - IEEE MaaS Munich 3

5G: RADIO (LTE + 5GNR) + CORE FEATURES

03.12.20195G in Trasportation - IEEE MaaS Munich 4

2.1 GHz

NEW AND LEGACY BANDS CAN BE USED FOR 5GDT FOCUS & PLANNING 71 – 86 GHz

66 – 71 GHz

57 – 66 GHz

45– 52 GHz

32 – 44 GHz

24 – 28 GHz

> 6 GHz – 24 GHz

3.4-3.7/3.8 GHz

2.6 GHz

2.3 GHz

1800 MHz

1500 MHz

900 MHz

800 MHz

700 MHz

Rural Urban Dense urban Hot spots5

Legacy spectrum bands

New spectrum bands

Introduction2019

5G

2G 3G

2G 4G

5G3G 4G

4G

5G

4G

4G

5G

Introduction2020

5GPlanned2020

4G

5G

FW

A


AUTOMOTIVE PICTURE TODAYCELLULAR CONNECTIVITY AS A MATTER FACT

5G in Trasportation - IEEE MaaS Munich

LOCAL SENSOR COVERAGE

LTE /LTE-A

OEM and 3rd party -Backend(s)(variety of services, e.g. fleet mgmt.,

remote services, secure autocloud, etc.)OEM-Backend(virtual vehicle)

CUSTOMER to InfotainmentCommunications

LTE / LTE-A LTE /

LTE-A

03.12.2019 6

EXTENDED AUTOMOTIVE CELLULAR CONNECTIVITYLANDSCAPE


100

Road side infrastructure (e.g. traffic lights, digital street signs)


LTE-V2V5GNR

LTE-A5GNR

MEC(Broadcast)


remote services, secure autocloud, etc.)

OEM-Backend(virtual vehicle)


LTE-A5GNR LTE-A

5GNR

LTE-V2V5GNRLTE-V2V

5GNR

Base Stations as GNSS-Reference Station

Precise Positioning

03.12.2019 7

QoS(5G Slices)

NB-IoT/LTE-M

automotive cellular Connectivity / topics


100

Road side infrastructure (e.g. traffic lights, digital street signs)


LTE-V2V(5G)

LTE-A(5G)

NB-IoT/LTE-M

MEC(Broadcast)


remote services, maps/location services, etc.)

OEM-Backend(virtual vehicle)


LTE-A(5G) LTE-A

(5G)

LTE-V2V(5G)LTE-V2V

(5G)

Base Stations as GNSS-Reference Station

Precise Positioning

Precise Positioning

Positioning Integrity

(Predictive) QoS /

Network Slicing & Network Synergies

Mobile Edge Computing /

Broadcast

Direct Communication /

LTE-V2X / C-V2X (incl. 5G NR)Customer Connectivity /

Dual eSIMContract Links/Meshs

Access to Traffic

Infrastructure Information (e.g. via

NB-IOT / LTE-M)

03.12.2019 8

5G New Radio

5G is an important driver of future mobility


Global CarConnectivity

In-CarBroadband

PredictiveQuality of Service

Mobile EdgeComputing (MEC)

OTA Distribution PlatformTele-Operated

VehiclesTraffic

InfrastructurePrecise

Positioning

03.12.2019

UBIQITOUS AVAILABILITY: ONE STRATEGY, 3 ACTION CLUSTERS


Network Slicing delivering dedicated SLA’s

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Prediction of SLA loss:→ Predictive QoS

Continuous Network Expansion1

2 3

SPECTRUM AUCTIONS: → COVERAGE (EXAMPLE GERMANY)

11Quelle: Bundesnetzagentur

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 20252024 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033

Coverage Obligations 2019Step 1 (12/2022):▪ 98% of households in every

federal state▪ All motorways▪Main primary roads▪ Primary rail tracks▪ 5G base stations▪Base Stations white spots

Coverage Obligations 2019Step 2 (12/2024)▪Remaining primary roads▪ Secondary and rural roads▪ All rail tracks▪Harbors and important

inner-country waterways

Spectrum Auction 2010



Spectrum Auction 2025*

Spectrum Auction 2033*

Auction2 GHz und 3,6 GHz

* incl. 2 years preparation time

1.000

500

100 Mbit/s 50 Mbit/s 10 ms


SLICING TODAY: 5G CAMPUS NETWORKS WITH A PUBLIC AND A PRIVATE NETWORK

121212

RESERVED RESOURCES/ PRIVATE

LOCALLY ENHANCED/ PUBLIC

13

ARCHITECTURE OF A 5G CAMPUS NETWORK L

PUBLIC NETWORK

ENHANCED ON-SITE PUBLIC NETWORK

DEDICATED CORE NETWORK AND EDGE CLOUD

(CAMPUS-L)

LOCAL PRIVATE TRAFFIC

5G CAMPUS NETWORK L

PUBLIC TRAFFIC

LOCAL PATH

PUBLIC CLOUDPUBLIC CORE(CAMPUS-M)

DT FREQUENCIES

CUSTOMER DATA CENTER

(OPTIONAL)


EXAMPLE FOR NETWORK SLICING: TELE-OPERATIONS AS PART OF AUTONOMOUS DRIVING

5G managed low latency and high bandwidth are key capabilities

Human driver at vehicle control center takes over in case of accident, technical problems, identification or decision issues

03.12.2019

PREDICTIVE QUALITY OF SERVICE HELPS TO ANTICIPATENETWORK COVERAGE


What route for best network? AI poweredNetwork Forecast

Service

Internal and external static and dynamic data

A

B

Take route “B”!

B

03.12.2019

5G precise positioning with „Lane LeveL“ Accuracy


Cloud Service delivers real-time GNSS correction

dataGNSS data subject to errors, e.g. atmospheric conditions

Network of reference stations measures GNSS errors

Calculation of precise position for autonomous driving features, accuracy approx. 1–5cm

03.12.2019


5G Mobile edge computing enables dynamic traffic flowmanagement with distributed Ai Services

Bicycle detection

Pedestrian detection

Lane detection

Turning relations

Gap measurement

Traffic densityDriving time

Recording of traffic flow

Dynamic trafficmanagement

Video analysis in MEC

AI

03.12.2019

Traffic Infrastructure: Location Tracking of construction equipment via NB-IoT


NB-IoT

Warning and new routing information

OEM Backend

Map Provider

03.12.2019

5G Over the air distribution Platform for maps and software push

V2N

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OEM Backend

Maps: frequent incremental updates plus dynamic updates on critical events

SOTA: Software updates, e.g. new functionalities

DistributionPlatform


5G improves IN-Car Broadband for passengers incl. VoD, Cloud-Gaming or Video conferencing


5G Capabilities

▪ Peak data rates up to 10 Gbit/s

▪ Capacity up to 10 Tbit/s per km2

▪ Up to 500 km/h user movement speed

Customer Benefits

▪ Car antenna for stable internet

▪ All WiFi-devices, no SIM needed

▪ Independent of mobile contract and included data volume

In-Car WiFi

▪ Cars line-fitted with WiFiand embedded eSIM

▪ Permanent roaming

▪ WPA encryption

03.12.2019

5G CAPABILITIES NEEDS TO BE PROVIDED GLOBALLY


High quality global access portfolio

Connectivity services via own infrastructure or tier one partners:

Deutsche Telekom own network

GMA + GMA Bridge Alliance

Roaming Partners

03.12.2019

22

5GAA created to connect telecom industry and vehicle manufacturers

and work closely together to develop end-to-end connectivity solutions

for future mobility and transportation services

AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY

Vehicle Platform, Hardware

and Software Solutions

TELECOMMUNICATIONS

Connectivity and Networking

Systems, Devices and

Technologies

End-to-end solutions for intelligent

transportation, mobility systems

and smart cities


THANK YOU!

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