58725595 Kanpur Confectioneries Pvt Ltd

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    DECISION REPORT

    FOR

    Kanpur Confectioneries Pvt. Ltd. (KCPL)

    Submitted by:Jaykishan Joshi (24)

    Sem 1

    Batch (Group 1) 2008-10

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    Kanpur Confectioneries Pvt. Ltd

    PROBLEM :

    It is described as a situation which needs an action to be taken and keeping this in viewthe situations are:

    Short term situation:

    Offer of A One Confectioneries Pvt. Ltd.(APL)

    Medium term situation:

    Emerge as a strong competitor and reduce the cost of production

    Long term situation:

    Become a leader in the market of glucose biscuits and extend the market segment

    to premier customers.Mohan Kumar Gupta had very good business foresight and skills but his sons who

    handled the business were not so efficient as him.

    SYMPTOMS:

    Mohan Gupta captured the 2nd largest market share with production of 110

    tonnes/month within 3yrs of commencement of KCPL but his sons were not able to

    increase production beyond 120 tonnes/month even after expansion of prod. capacity to240 tonnes/month.

    The HR Manager Vivek Gupta failed to reduce the rate of absenteeism.

    Help of technicians was sought but improvement in production or other areas was notevident.

    Net profits of the company were declining even after increase in turnover.

    CRITERIA:In deciding criteria SWOT Analysis is used to evaluate various aspects of business:

    {Internal factors}

    {External factors}

    Strengths:

    Decision making is participative

    Ethical values

    Non-interference in management

    Production capacity = 240tonnes/month

    Weakness:

    Under utilization of prod. capacity

    High percentage of absenteeism

    Wastage in more

    Opportunities:

    Explore new markets

    Increase current share in market

    Become CMU(Contract Man. Unit)

    Threats:

    Government taxes

    Unorganized sector

    Organized sector

    Low cost ovens

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    (Positive) (Negative)

    On the basis of SWOT Analysis the following criteria are developed:

    (1) Profit

    (2) Advantages to business(3) Disadvantages to business

    (4) Future of business and Brand name

    OPTIONS :

    i. Become CMU for A ONE CONFECTIONERYii. Re-structuring the production process and introduction of mechanized processiii. Increase productivity of current workforceiv. Supply to canteens of institutions

    EVALUATION:

    i. Become CMU for A ONE CONFECTIONERS PVT.LTD.:

    (1)Profit:

    Conversion charge of Rs.1500/tonne is paid and the fixed expenses are:

    Rs. 3, 85,000(Salary=2, 75,000 + Interest=50,000 + Others=60,000)So to reach at break even point:

    BEP= fixed cost / contribution per tonne

    = 385000/1500= 257(approx.) tonnes/month

    (2) Advantages:

    No expenses on advertisement, attracting customers or brand building.

    Regular income

    Expertise in production

    Low risk

    (3) Disadvantages:

    No independence in decision making

    Contract will bind KCPL to continue business as CMU for 3yrs

    Uncertainty of future relations with APL.

    If ACL asked to change production process or equipments then capital expenditurewill have to be made by KCPL

    (4) Future of Business and Brand name:If the company is successful in carrying out the orders regularly the company can be

    associated with APL for a long time and assure its existence in the business. The Brand

    name will get eliminated from the market

    ii. Restructuring production process by introducing mechanical processes :

    (1) Profit:

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    The company will be able to utilize production capacity by increasing production and the

    cost of production will reduce.

    (2) Advantages:

    Less labor will be required for production

    Uniformity in quality

    No restriction of time to use machinery

    Production cost will reduce

    (3) Disadvantages:

    Capital will be required and at present company may not be able to afford capital

    expenditure.

    Availability of skilled labor to operate machines

    High risk of investing in machinery

    (4) Future of business and Brand name:The business will be able to compete with other competitors and emerge as a leader. The

    brand name will also prosper owing to the quality and market share.

    iii. Increase the productivity of current workforce:

    (1) Profit:

    The productivity of employees will improve significantly and cost of production willreduce as well as the production will increase.

    (2) Advantages:

    Improved efficiency of employees

    Increase in production Reduction in production cost

    Healthy working environment

    Job satisfaction

    Low absenteeism

    High morale of employees

    Emerge as leader in market with the competitive advantage of satisfied workforce

    (3) Disadvantages:

    Employees may ask for higher wages

    Some employees may leave job if they have to become efficient and regular at work

    (4) Future of business and Brand name:

    The business will prosper by reaping benefits of motivated and efficient workforce and

    the brand name will compete with the leaders in terms of low cost of production andpeople will prefer MKG Brand for its quality and competitive prices.

    iv. Supply to canteens of institutions:

    (1) Profit:

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    The margins of profits will be low but if sales are made to only canteens of institutions

    the expenses on advertisement and others to increase sales will reduce and so the profitswill increase.

    (2)Advantages:

    Increase in sales to canteens of institutions.

    Reduction in promotion expenses.

    Regular supply.

    Production in accordance to requirements.

    Potential to compete on quality and cost basis as the competitors have not entered this

    market segment.

    (3) Disadvantages:

    In order to compete on cost basis the quality may be ignored

    Canteens are not bothered about quality and only consider cost as important

    (4) Future of business and Brand name:The business will be able to earn profits and continue the business The brand name willnot be so much important as the canteens give importance to cost not name. Also in the

    market the customers will be diverted towards other brands as KCPL will be selling only

    to canteens.

    DECISION:

    Increase the productivity of employees

    And the offer of APL is not accepted as the company will not be able to reach to break

    even sales at a very low conversion rate or Rs. 1500/tonne.The other two alternatives are not so attractive and reasonable keeping the financial

    position and future of business in mind.

    ACTION PLAN:

    Identify the reasons for absenteeism and eliminate them as far as possible

    Motivate employees for increase in production

    Increase in wages

    Introduce piece wage system

    Provide entertainment to employees in their free time

    Collect regular feedback of employees and review their complaints

    Set standards for job processes

    CONTINGENCY PLAN:

    If the workforce does not respond favorably to the new changes then KCPL may think to

    start supply to canteens of institutions

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