5 Basics of Shutters

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Basics of Shutters

ISC Learning Centre

July 2009


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Basics of Shutters

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date

Contents

> Shutters / Blinds

Shutter control - Customer benefits?

Shutter control methods

Shutters at home

Shutters at work

Schneider Electric offer overview


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Basics of Shutters


Customer benefits? Improve comfort & make consumers' lives easier

Prevent people from hard work or awkwardmovements

Avoid having to get up (remote control)

Avoid opening windows (when it 's cold out or when it'

raining and for elderly or disabled people who havedifficulty moving)

Save energy by improving thermal insulation

Protection against heat & sun in daytime

Protection against cold at night

Reduce heating or cooling time.

Programmes for opening/closing when you want.

> Shutters / Blinds

Sun/Brightness

Night/Darkness

Time control


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Basics of Shutters


Customer benefits?Save time

In the morning, time to go to work, shutters openautomatically

Avoid accidents (avoid false moves + hot

temperatures)For children (avoid the risk of falling from upstairs windows)

For elderly and disabled people

Improve securityProtection of homes, small offices & shops, garages, etc.

Presence simulation

> Shutters / Blinds

Sun/Brightness

Night/Darkness

Time control


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Basics of Shutters


Applications

> Shutters / Blind

For Residential

Roof windows

And also sun breakers

and awnings

Slat shuttersRoller blinds

Garage doorsGates

Pool covers Home videoscreens


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Basics of Shutters


Applications

> Shutters / Blinds

Photos for internalUse only

For Buildings

OpenedOpenedOpenedOpened ClosedClosedClosedClosed

Slat shutters(with slatorientation)

Roller blinds Sun breakers/Anti-glare screensin offices

Conferenceroom screen

Sunshadeslats onthe roof

Professional garage,shop window shutter


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Basics of Shutters


Our technologiesShutters may be controlled directly by users

By hard-wired solution

By infra-red solution

By radio-frequency solution

(FUNK CONNECT, AIRLINK offers)

By home control system(Intelligent Home Controller)

By bus: KNX, LON

> Shutters / Blinds

Residential& Buildings

Buildings

Residential

RenovationResidential


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Basics of Shutters


Our technologiesShutters can also be controlled by external sensors

Wind measurement Shutters protected from violent gusts of wind

Rain control

Automatic closing if rain is detected

Brightness

Comfort enhanced by lowering blinds or shutters if light is too bright

Darkness

Safety enhanced by automatic closure when night falls

Time-switch

Comfort and safety enhanced by systematic opening / closing at a set time

> Shutters / Blinds

CCCC


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Basics of Shutters


3 approaches to shutter control Individual control

Up-Down control of each blind/shutter: Local control by a switch or directional push-button

Group control

Control of a group of blinds:1 group control + individual control

Centralised control

Associate groups of blinds:1 centralised control + group controls + individual controls.

> Control methods


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Basics of Shutters


Individual controlOne control = One shutter

Each shutter is controlled separately

> Control methods

(S1= Off) + (S2= Off)= No movement

(S1= On) + (S2= Off)= Down

(S1= Off) + (S2= On)= Up

(S1= On) + (S2= On)= Impossible due

to mechanical locking

LN

M

S1

Up

S2

Down

On Off On Off

= Mechanicalswitch

S1 S2

UPDown

On

Off On

Off

PE

Red circuit = Down

Blue circuit = Up


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Basics of Shutters


Group control principleEach shutter is controlled by:

Group control Individual control

External sensor

Time switch

Suitable for

a room with several shutters(living room, open spaces, etc.)

a group of roomsa floor or a wing of a building

1.X

Groupcontrol

Individualcontrols

See wiring diagram in appendix

> Control methods


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Basics of Shutters


Group 1

Centralised control principleEach shutter is controlled by:

Centralised ControlGroup control

Individual control

External sensors

Time switch

Able to control all the shutters

of all types of buildings

Centralisedcontrol

> Control methods

Group 2


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Basics of Shutters


Mechanical Push-Button and Switch

Whats the difference?Push-buttonThe shutters move up or down as long as the

button is pressed until the shutter's internal limitswitch is reached.

Button released

The shutter stops immediately.

Double rocker switchOne press (pulse) on the first rocker The rocker

stays in position and the shutter moves up or down.

Then you can: press again on the same rocker, in the opposite position the shutter stops.

press once on the opposite rocker the first rockerreturns to zero (mechanical lock) and the shutter movesin the other direction.

> Control methods

3

1

2

1

2

3


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Basics of Shutters


Types of motors230 V AC Motor

(wall windows, doors) Integrated limit switches S1 & S2

to stop Up and Down movements

Integrated protection

To go Up, send 230 V AC on Upline

To go Down, send 230 V AC on

Down line

In this case, 3 wires out ofthe motor + PE

> Control methods

M

Limit

switch

Direction 2

Limit switch

DIRECTION 1

S1

S2

N

L

UpUpUpUp

DownDownDownDownProtect.


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Basics of Shutters


DC Motor

(typical application: roof windows, Venetian blinds, awnings) Integrated limit switches S1 and S2

to stop Up and Down movements

(can also be serially hard-wired)

Integrated protection

To start the motor: Send + DC.

To change direction, crosspolarities

In this case, 2 wires out of the motor + PE

Types of motors

> Control methods

230Vac+

-

M

Limit

Switch

Direction 2

Limit switch

Direction 1

S1

S2N

LAC

DC

r

L

E

F


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Basics of Shutters


Our technologiesHow to install a brightness sensor

For sun protection, place brightnesssensors on the South and West sides of

the building, which are exposed to the sun

How to install wind control

We recommend the installation of a wind

sensor:

For general control, on the roof or on the

windiest side

For awning protection, close to the shutter

The conversion unit can be mounted

outdoors (IP55) or indoors.

> Control methods

MTN580693

i.eMTN580692 / 690

3 m cableCan be extended to 20 m

with a shielded cable


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Basics of Shutters


ProtectionFor shutter installation

We recommend a dedicated protection line from the control cabinet

For control cabinetMini-Pragma Series 13635

LLLL

NNNN

Light

circuit 1

Light

circuit 2

Outlet

Circuit 1

Shutter

circuit 1

IDClic XE 23157

or equivalent

(30 mA for protection

of people)

PFClic 16614

Surge arrestor if

necessary

Dclic 16A 20726

or equivalent

Opale or Mini-Opale

Series 13401

Control cabinet

> Control methods

RESIDE

NTIAL

RESIDE

NTIAL

RESIDE

NTIAL

RESIDE

NTIAL

RESIDE

NTIAL

RESIDE

NTIAL

RESIDE

NTIAL

RESIDE

NTIAL


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Basics of Shutters


I want to control myshutters in my livingroom

> Examples of applications

Centralised control from the entrance doorIndividual control for each shutterFlexibility with remote to control each shutter individually

Entrance

door

Individual Control


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Basics of Shutters


I want to save energyby using my coolingsystem less

> Shutter control at home

A brightness sensor controls the opening of the south and westshutters.A natural solution to keep the air cool in my living room!

Entrance

door

Individual Control

Brightness

sensor


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Basics of Shutters



Temperature: the brightness sensor controls closing/opening whenit's too hot.In the morning, I'm often in a rush to get to work: the time switchopens the shutters automatically!At night, I secure/optimise the temperature of my house. The time-

switch closes my shutters automatically even if I am still out.The astro function optimises open/close operations wherever I live!

Entrance

door

Individual Control

Brightness

sensor

Combination ofshutter time switch &brightness sensor


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Basics of Shutters


I want my home to besafe for my children


A simple push-button prevents them from opening thewindow to open/close the shutters in their bedrooms upstairs!My mind is at ease!!

Entrance

door

Bedroom Individual

Control

Brightness

sensor

Time

control


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Basics of Shutters


We want a homewhere living's easyand will still be whenwe grow old!


A simple push-button or remote control avoids strenuousoperations and awkward movements! The remote controlmeans I don't even have to get up!

My life is easier! (for elderly and disabled people)

Entranc

e door

Individual Control

Brightness

sensor

Time

control


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Basics of Shutters


> Shutter offer

We were very pleased when our electrician offered to equipour home with the same design for all the electricalcomponents! And with such a wide choice!

We didnt have this choice with our shutter supplier!

We like our home a lot!


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Basics of Shutters


N.B.

We recommend the Anti-Vandal range if the door opensdirectly into the street

I want to control mygarage door



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Basics of Shutters


It's a shame to have a new video-projector and a pale image dueto the sun.It's also a shame for the room to be too warm.

A simple push-button to close the right shutter makes mymeeting successful!

Id like to focus people'sattention at my meeting

> Shutters at work


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Basics of Shutters


EEEEnerg

y

EEEEffic

iency

I'm more efficient whenI work in good conditions

> Shutters at work

In my office, I avoid hot temperature in the room when the sunshines directly on the window (and the starting-up of the coolingsystem).


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Basics of Shutters


> Shutters at work

In my classroom, my pupils are quickly protected from the sun!

Protection from the sun Less use of thecooling system

Weekly program to openand close automatically

Time

control


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Basics of Shutters


> Shutters at hospital

From my bed, I can easily control my shutters without moving!

Protection from thesun Less use of thecooling system

Protection of peoplefrom heat


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Basics of Shutters


> Shutters at work

Protection of my shop

I close my street security grille from inside and go to the car parkfrom the back door!


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Basics of Shutters


Our rangeHard-wired products

Mechanical push-buttons & switches Push-button or switch

Rotary cylinder locks

Electronic push-buttons

Touch

Standard

With Sensor connection

With infra-red receiver

DIN rail relays

Dedicated to parallel wiring of several motorsto the same control device

> Overview of our offer


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Basics of Shutters


Combination of shutters & dimmersto optimise comfort & savings!

Control lights and shutters via the same remote!!

Reserved channels 9 & 10

Channel 3 can be used several times if the receivers

are not in the same room


MTN586419Shutter 1

(Living room TV)

Channel 1

Group Shutter 2

(Living room )

Channel 2

MTN577099

Outdoor light

Living room light 1

(Sofa)

Living room light 2

(dinning table)

Kitchen light

Living room light 3

(lights on outlets)

Channel 3

Channel 4

Channel 5

Channel 6

Channel 7

MTN570222

MTN573998Outdoor

indoor

S


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Basics of Shutters



Alternative: RF systemPrinciple:

An RF emitter and one (or more) RF receiver(s) areassociated

Each receiver can be controlled by several emitters

Each emitter can control several receivers

Application:Residential & small offices

Renovation (limited number of wires)

Main advantage:

Control of shutters through wallsFewer wires

Control of several circuits (centralised control)

Control of scenes or scenarios. (mix of shuttersand lights)

More info?

- Discover Unica RF on TSG

- Discover Connect RF on TSG

- Understand Unica RF (in-class)- Understand Connect (in-class)

E

N

L

R

B i f Sh tt


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Basics of Shutters



Alternative: IHC SystemPrinciple:

Central programmable unitShutter function blocks are pre-programmed to control all

types of shutter functions

Compatible with all types of shutter control (relay outputs)

Application: residential market or small offices

Main advantage:

Flexible programming

Management of:

scenes

functions: timers, time switches, twilight sensor,water detection, etc.

many lights, shutters, heating, outlets, etc. More info?- Discover IHC on TSG

- Understand IHC (In-class)

Basics of Shutters


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Basics of Shutters



Alternative: KNX or LON SystemsPrinciple:

Used to control all building functionsKNX Intelligent components (push-buttons, touch

panels, output modules, etc.) are interconnected

via a bus

A software tool can be used for links & telegrams

between components to create functions

Applications: medium to large size buildings(and high-end residential)

Main advantage:

Flexible programmingCan manage a large number of devices

such as lighting, shutters, heating, etc.More info?- Discover KNX on TSGNeed to program?- KNX certification- Understand KNX 1 & 2 (in-class)

- KNX 3 Expert function (in-class)

Basics of Shutters


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Basics of Shutters



Alternative - Basic Architecture

Basics of Shutters


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These functions are possible

with the LON bus too


Shutter control with KNXExample of easily created functions

Manual control with push-buttonsAutomatic control with weather station

Blocking of manual and/or automatic control with push-buttons, presence detector or time switch

Protection of shutters by means of wind, frost and rain

sensors with weather station

Maintenance function, e.g. window cleaning

Security function, e.g. in case of fire alarm

Relative control of height and slat position and

absolute control (positioning) possible

More info?

- Discover KNX courses

- Discover our LON Courses

Basics of Shutters


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SMI has been developed specifically foruse in roller shutters and sun protectionsystems.

Each motor is equipped with

a communication interface able to receive

orders and send feedback.

A drive

The SMI technology can be fullyintegrated in a KNX system

Cabling between KNX Module and Motor

KNX, LON

Steckborn,Steckborn,Steckborn,Steckborn,

SwitzerlandSwitzerlandSwitzerlandSwitzerland

Exampleof KNX/SMI gateway


Introduction to Standard Motor Interface

More info? http://www.smi-group.com/

Basics of Shutters


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38Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date


Introduction to Standard Motor InterfaceAdvantages of using SMI

SMI technology can be fully integrated in KNX systemsCompatibility among SMI motor manufacturers

New possibilities for applications

commands for precise movement to intermediate positionsor for requesting current position and diagnosis

Parallel circuit arrangement reduces overall costs up to 16 drives can be connected in parallel and individual

status can still be called up

Robust technology and simple installation

distances of up to 350 m provided for between controland drive

Standard diagnosis tool / free program "Easy Monitor"

Simple start up by push-button connected to drive

Steckborn,Steckborn,Steckborn,Steckborn,

SwitzerlandSwitzerlandSwitzerlandSwitzerland

More info? http://www.smi-group.com/

Basics of Shutters


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39Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date

Auxiliary inputmechanism+


Auxiliaries for electronic push-buttonsWind control

For shutter protection

Rain control

Included in weather station

Brightness/darkness control

For energy savings

Security

Time control

Scheduled opening-closingat specific times every day


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5 Basics of Shutters

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