4G iPhone Platform by Open Wireless Architecture

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© Prof. Willie W. Lu – Willie.Lu 4G iPhone Platform by 4G iPhone Platform by Open Wireless Architecture (OWA) Technology Prof. Willie W. Lu, Ph.D Former Stanford Professor & Advisor of FCC-TAC Chief Architect, Open Wireless Architecture (OWA) Platform Principal Architect, 3G iPhone Chipsets by Infineon http://Willie.Lu I -1 © 9 th World Wireless Congress® San Jose Fairmont, May 14-15 4Gsummit.com I -1 © 9 th World Wireless Congress® San Jose Fairmont, May 14-15 4Gsummit.com

description

These slides detail the open wireless architecture (OWA) technology for the 4G iPhone platform. It is also the system architecture for other smartphones including the Google Phone, G1, Blackberry, Nokia phone, etc. OWA will become the leading platform in converging the home phone, office phone and mobile phone into one common device platform for truly personal communications for the 4G era, and it is being widely used by over one billion mobile users worldwide. Firstly developed by USCWC and ObamaLab in Palo Alto, the OWA technology design centers include US, China, Germany and Japan. For more, please visit: ObamaLab.com.

Transcript of 4G iPhone Platform by Open Wireless Architecture

Page 1: 4G iPhone Platform by Open Wireless Architecture

© Prof. Willie W. Lu – Willie.Lu

4G iPhone Platform by4G iPhone Platform by Open Wireless Architecture (OWA) Technology

Prof. Willie W. Lu, Ph.DFormer Stanford Professor & Advisor of FCC-TACChief Architect, Open Wireless Architecture (OWA) PlatformPrincipal Architect, 3G iPhone Chipsets by Infineonhttp://Willie.Lu

I - 1© 9th World Wireless Congress® San Jose Fairmont, May 14-15 4Gsummit.com

I - 1© 9th World Wireless Congress® San Jose Fairmont, May 14-15 4Gsummit.com

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Government’s Role in China Wireless/Mobile Industry

GSM

WLAN/BWA

TD-SCDMA

WLAN/BWAChina

Long-Term Evolution

OWAOne DeviceOne Number

TD-OFDMAOne Dream

Missions and ObjectivesMissions and ObjectivesOpen system architecture

Open spectrum planning

Open OS and Application platform

Truly User’s Phone, not Provider or Vendor’s Phone

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Next Billion Users to Come from Emerging Markets Next Billion Users to Come from Emerging Markets g gg g

90

100Subscriber Penetration Rate

1,048 M 1,337 M 1,142 MPopulation 1,432 M 341 M 128 M

398 M

“More than 3 billion

70

80

90 More than 3 billion people live within wireless coverage but cannot afford it.”

40

50

60

%“No Single Wireless

20

30

40 Standard can do both broadband high-speed and seamless mobility.”

0

10

Latin America

China India Africa, ME & Australia

North America

Japan W. Europe

-- Willie W. Lu

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Source: iSuppli, 1Q06 2005 2010

America

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What’s 4G Mobile TechnologiesWhat s 4G Mobile Technologies

Open Wireless Architecture (OWA)

Cost-effective and spectrum-effective high speed wireless transmissiong speed w e ess s ss o

4G can support high-speed transmission, but

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High-speed is NOT 4G

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ANY NETWORK

Wireless Standards Complexity MultiplesANY DEVICE ANY NETWORKSEAMLESS CONNECTIVITY

EDGE

UMTS HSDPAHSUPA

3.9G

Cellular

802.16d 802 11b

GSM

GPRS

4G

802.16d

802.16e

WMAN802.11b

802.11g

802.11aWLAN

Bluetooth®

A-GPS GalileoNavigation

802.11nUWB

RFID

WPANDVB-H

ISDB-T DMB

Broadcast DTV

FMHD DAB

Broadcast Radio

ANY WHERE ANY TIME

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Without open wireless architecture, the wireless industry will be totally messed-up

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Single Global Standard is IMPOSSIBLE

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Typical Cell Phone Block Diagram – Path to OWATypical Cell Phone Block Diagram – Path to OWA

o

RadioDigital

Baseband Logic UserLNA RX A

udio

Radio

CODEC

Baseband Logic

Memory

User

InterfacePA

Synth

TX play

Passives Power Management

Dis

Deep Submicron DigitalSiGe BICMOS Hi Voltage

FLASH EEPROMAnalog CMOSDiscrete Passives: SAW Filters, etc.

Cost/area/interface are key goals

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Cost/area/interface are key goalsWe need open architecture to define open interfaces between modules

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Power Consumption of a Traditional Multimedia Mobile Phone –Need Revolution in Architecture

Cellular modem and RF amplifier 1200 mWAverage Power Consumption

Need Revolution in Architecture

FM-RadioD-TV

Application SW Cellular modem and RF amplifier 1200 mW

Application processor 600 mWMemories 200 mW

D-TV

MM Chip

OS Prot. Stack

Display

C

wLANBT Modem

(GSM/GPRS/EDGEW-CDMA/..)

GPS

Antennas,RF

UI (including display with backlight) 300 mWAudio 300 mWOther (BT, IrDA, Energy mgmt. etc.) 400 mW

ARMDSPHW-AccSRAM

CameraARMDSPHW-AccSRAM

ANALOGAudio CodecBB RegulatorsPower Mgmt

SDRAM

Input Device

( , , gy g )Total 3000 mWMem

Card Flash Flash

Y N E VP N ki 2004 IEEE I i l S lid S Ci i C f © 2004 IEEE

Power consumption at the system and processor level is becoming a dominant concern as we evolve toward integrated modem + applications processors !

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Y. Neuvo, Exec. VP, Nokia, 2004 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference © 2004 IEEE

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ICT Open Architecture Law

“The reason we had Apple Computer is because it d fi d th O C t A hit t

p

defined the Open Computer Architecture,

The reason we had Cisco Systems is because it defined the Open Network Architecture,

The world is at the edge to define the Open g pWireless Architecture (OWA) to liberate the whole wireless industry.”

Prof. Willie W. Lu, Dow Jones WI’2007

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KPCB’s View on Future Mobile PhoneKPCB’s View on Future Mobile PhoneKPCB s View on Future Mobile PhoneKPCB s View on Future Mobile Phone

In the Churchill Club "Top Ten Trends" on March 28th,In the Churchill Club Top Ten Trends on March 28 , 2007 in San Jose, John Doerr of Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers said his prediction is that the cell phone will be the next PCphone will be the next PC.

Open architectured mobile phone gives consumers more choices for things to hang on their beltsmore choices for things to hang on their belts.

http://www.dfj.com/cgi-bin/artman/publish/article_187.shtml

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Simplicity – The Life of PhoneSimplicity – The Life of PhoneSimplicity The Life of PhoneSimplicity The Life of PhoneSimplicity and Openness has become the very critical issues in designing the future mobile phone Accordingissues in designing the future mobile phone. According to Junko Yoshida, news editor of EE Times, ease of use has become a "grave issue" in engineering including mobile phone industry. Designers, she said, must "listen to the SOS from consumers". Doug Engelhart, inventor of the computer mouse, considered many options forof the computer mouse, considered many options for navigation on a computer screen but chose the mouse because it tested best with users, and most importantly, for its simplicity!for its simplicity!

http://www.eetimes.com/news/latest/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=198800518&pgno=1

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p j pg

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End-user interaction will evolve from many purpose-specific devices to integrated open smart environments

STAGE4 : TRULY OPEN SMART

STAGE1 : TRADITIONAL DEVICES• Individual standalone devices

STAGE2 : DEVICE BOOM• Non-traditional device proliferation• Integrated voice / data services• Different devices for distinct market

to integrated open smart environments

4

STAGE4 : TRULY OPEN SMART ENVIRONMENT by OWA

• Full network integration e.g. power, copper, cable, all wireless

• Single command & control device e.g. voice, gestures (cameras / sensors)

• Self-learning intelligence virtual agents

Individual standalone devices• Traditional Form factor e.g.

phones, PC, printer• Wire-based point-to-point connections e.g. PC to printer

segments

Self learning intelligence, virtual agents

Pene

trat

ion STAGE3: INTEGRATED

ENVIRONMENT• Broadband availability• All integrated entertainment / voice / data

servicesN i (f ll bl ) k

2

3 • No-wires (fully portable) network• Devices interact with each other

Voice

Data

Video1

2

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Time(for these to be pervasive)

2000 (Today) 2003 2005 2010

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OWA Enables Personal Communications

@ office

OWA Enables Personal Communications Back to Life Again

In flight

Voice / Corporate Network

Wi l In-flight

Voice / Internet Wireless

Voice / Multimedia

@ home

Voice / Internet / IPTVWireless

Data / Corporate / Personal

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A True iPhone should comprise:

1. Service-oriented mobility platform rather than wirelessplatform rather than wireless standard-specific platform

2. High spectrum utilization g pefficiency

3. Enhanced security features

4. Open wireless air interfaces

Th t’ l i O Wi lThat’s relying on Open Wireless Architecture (OWA) technology

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The Future Services Environment with underlying OWA Layer The Future Services Environment with underlying OWA Layer

InternetInternetService Service

ProvidersProvidersDigital Digital CitiesCities

EnterpriseEnterprise

Digital Digital HomesHomes

Data Data CenterCenter Factory / Factory /

WarehouseWarehouse

Mobile Consumers Mobile Consumers

Digital Offices (SMB)Digital Offices (SMB)

Mobile Mobile

Digital Digital OfficeOffice

Service - Oriented Architecture

& Workforces& WorkforcesWorkforceWorkforce

Open Wireless Architecture (OWA)

Service - Oriented Infrastructure

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Open Wireless Architecture (OWA)

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4G iPhone – Separate OS with RTT

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4G iPhone Platform for Open MM Applications

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Open Baseband Processing Platform – 4G iPhonep g

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4G OWA Multi-band Transceiver4G OWA Multi-band Transceiver

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OWA Product Definition (RF, BB, NET, OS, APP)

• W-LAN/WCDMA/BT 3-in-1

• GSM/WiMax/TD-SCDMA 3-in-1

Cd 2000/W LAN/WIMAX 3 i 1• Cdma2000/W-LAN/WIMAX 3-in-1

• WiMax/cdma2000/MIMO 3-in-1

• GSM/GPRS/UMTS/WLAN/WIMAX 5-in-1

Products change every 18 months, but architectures never change in at least 20 years

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g y

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Interoperable Open Radio Access TechnologiesProvide Optimal Response to End User NeedsInteroperable Open Radio Access TechnologiesProvide Optimal Response to End User NeedsProvide Optimal Response to End User NeedsProvide Optimal Response to End User Needs

GSMGSMUMTS FDDUMTS FDD UMTS TDDUMTS TDD PWLANPWLAN

EDGEEDGEGPRSGPRS

SatelliteSatelliteWIMAXWIMAX

(W-CDMA)(W-CDMA)UMTS TDD

(TD-SCDMA)UMTS TDD

(TD-SCDMA) -Best for Spectrum Management Access vs. MobileSpectrum SharingSpectrum Recycling

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Spectrum Recycling

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Open Convergence – The Key for New Mobile Value Chain

Mobile Data Value Chain – Applications and Content are the Main Challenges and Opportunities in the New Mobile Data Value Chain

Mobile Data Value Chain – Applications and Content are the Main Challenges and Opportunities in the New Mobile Data Value Chain

Telecommunication Value Chain

MiddlewareMiddleware ApplicationsApplications ContentContent

New!New!

Networki

Networki

NetworkE iNetwork

E iTerminal

iTerminal

iService

i iService

i i

traditional traditional

MiddlewareMiddleware ApplicationsApplications ContentContentOperationOperationEquipmentEquipment EquipmentEquipment provisionprovision

Application Value Chain

Requirementassessment

Requirementassessment

Applicationdesign

Applicationdesign

ApplicationprototypingApplicationprototyping

Implemen-tation

Implemen-tation

Applicationprovision

Applicationprovision

Application Value Chain

Content Value Chain

ContentcreationContentcreation

Contentmanagement

Contentmanagement

Contentpublishing/provision

Contentpublishing/provision

Contextestablishment

(Portal)

Contextestablishment

(Portal)

Growth opportunities for OWA players appear with new applications and content business

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provisionprovision (Portal)(Portal)

Source: Siemens

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4G Investment Hotspots4G Investment HotspotsOOpen

Application & OSPlatform

OpenRF &

AntennaTerminal

PowerSpectrum

Management

OpenNetwork

C

Radiation

Power Management

S it

4GOWA

Core

Module

& Safety SecurityOWA

AccessModuleControl

OpenSi l

AccessControl

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SignalProcessing

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Founder of OWA Mobile Phone TechnologyFounder of OWA Mobile Phone Technology

The future mobile phone can basically support any wireless standards by inserting pp y y gdifferent wireless interface SIM cards or multiple interfaces in one SIM card

---- referred to “LU Model” in the industry

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For more 4G technical issues, visit: 9th WWC-4G Summit in San Jose, May 14-15 at: 4Gsummit.com or other 4G mobile events at: 4Gmobile.com

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