45744191 Ale Idoc Training

8/12/2019 45744191 Ale Idoc Training

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SAP ALE IDocs


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Agenda

1. Introduction to ALE

2. Overview of ALE

3. Introduction to IDoc

4. Process flow for outound !rocess

". Process flow for inound !rocess

#. $onfiguring t%e ALE Infrastructure

&. $reating t%e new IDoc t'!e

(. $onfiguring t%e s'ste) for new IDoc

*. $ase stud'

1+. ,uestions


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2. Over view of ALE

3. Introduction to IDO$




&. $reating t%e new IDO$ t'!e(. $onfiguring t%e s'ste) for new IDO$

*. $ase stud'

Agenda


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Introduction to ALE

Application linking and enabling (ALE) is SAPs technology to supportdistributed process across seeral SAP syste!s"

A distributed process is one in #hich part o$ a business is carried out inone syste! and part on another"

A distributed process !ay contain SAP and non SAP Syste!s" %t is notnecessarily bet#een only SAP syste!s"

ALE can be used to e&change the data bet#een'

SAP to SAP syste! SAP to onSAP syste! on SAP to SAP Syste!


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Agenda


2. Over view of ALE






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Over view of ALE

-3 S'ste)

-3 S'ste) /on0SAP S'ste)

ranslator

ALEInterface

ALEInterface


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Introduction to IDO$ .he ter! %/01 stands $or %nter!ediate docu!ent" %t is si!ply a data

container used to e&change in$or!ation bet#een any t#o process" .hat

can understand the synta& and se!antics o$ the data"

%/01s are !ade using the seg!ents

%/01s are stored in the data base

Eery %/01 has uniue nu!ber

An %/01 is attached to a !essage type and identi$ied by its !essage type

%/01 consists o$ three types o$ records

0ne control record

0ne or !any data records

0ne or !any status records"


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Introduction to IDO$ $ontrol -ecord

A control record contains all o$ the control in$or!ation about an %/01'

%/01 nu!ber

Sender and receier in$or!ation

5essage type it represents

%ts direction


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Introduction to IDO$ Data -ecord

%n an %/01 the data record contains the application data"


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Introduction to IDO$ Status -ecord

Status records are attached to an %/01 throughout the process as the

%/01 achiees di$$erent !ilestones or encounter an error" At eery

!ilestone a status code' date and ti!e are assigned"

.he syste! de$ines nu!erous status code'

7 8 4 are resered $or outbound process

*7 and aboe are resered $or inbound process


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Introduction to IDO$ Status record


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Introduction to IDO$ IDO$ as seen in transaction E+2


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Process flow for outound !rocess

Selectionscreen

SelectionProgra)uildIDO$ data

aster

IDO$

A!!lication-e!ositor'

$onversion 5iltering 6ersion$%ange

$o))unicationIDO$

-SEO7++

A-5$DAA

-SA-5$E8

A!!licationLa'er

ALE Servicela'er

$o))unication La'er

Destination

s'ste)

9unction !odule5AS.E:;%/01;

/%S.:%


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Process flow for inound !rocessA!!lication-e!ositor'

Direct in!ut function)odule or $ALLtransaction

Posting !rogra)

-DAPP+1

A!!lication IDO$s

$onversion 5iltering 6ersion$%ange

ID+$9I/O7/D9AS:/$;-O/O7S

$o))unication

IDO$ fro)re)ote s'ste)

A!!licationLa'er

ALE Servicela'er

$o))unication La'er


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Agenda


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$onfiguring t%e ALE Infrastructure .he basic settings $or the %/01 inter$ace !ust be !aintained once on

each syste! inoled in distributed process


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$onfiguring t%e ALE Infrastructure1. aintaining logical s'ste) ransaction


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$onfiguring t%e ALE Infrastructure1. aintaining logical s'ste)


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$onfiguring t%e ALE Infrastructure2" Allocating logical s'ste) to t%e client ransaction


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$onfiguring t%e ALE Infrastructure2" Allocating logical s'ste) to t%e client ransaction


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$onfiguring t%e ALE Infrastructure3. Setting u! an -5$ destination ransaction


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$onfiguring t%e ALE Infrastructure4. %e Port definition ransaction


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$onfiguring t%e ALE Infrastructure". aintaining t%e distriution )odel ransaction


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$onfiguring t%e ALE Infrastructure#. $reate t%e !artner !rofile ransaction


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$onfiguring t%e ALE InfrastructurePartner !rofile > outound !ara)eters


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$onfiguring t%e ALE InfrastructurePartner !rofile > Inound !ara)eters


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$reating t%e new IDO$ t'!e1. IDO$ is created using one or )ore seg)ents. Eac% seg)ent will %ave one

or )ore fields. ?rou! functionall' related fields into seg)ents. %en use

seg)ents to create t%e IDO$.

2. -elease seg)ent t'!e and asic IDO$ t'!e

3. Allowed data t'!e for t%e seg)ents.

$;A- $%aracter strings

$L/ $lient

$7@: $urrenc' e'B referenced ' $7-- fields

DAS Date field C::::DD stored as c%arC(

LA/? Language e'

/7$ $%aracter fields wit% onl' digits

IS i)e field C;;SS stored as c%arC#


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$reating t%e new IDO$ t'!e1. $reate t%e seg)ents ransaction


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$reating t%e new IDO$ t'!e2. $reate t%e asic IDO$ t'!e ransaction


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Agenda1. Introduction to ALE

2. Over view of ALE






*. $ase stud'


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$onfiguring t%e s'ste) for new IDO$$onfiguring t%e inound !rocess

1reate the ne# !essage type (>E-6)

Link the %/01 type to the !essage type (>E-2)

Allocate the $unction !odule to the logical !essage (>E*,)

/e$ine the attributes $or the inbound $unction !odule (E42)

Assign the process code to the $unction !odule (>E42)

1reate the partner pro$ile (>E27)


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2. Over view of ALE






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2. Over view of ALE


4. Process flow for outound !rocess". Process flow for inound !rocess


&. $reating t%e new IDO$ t'!e

(. $onfiguring t%e s'ste) for new IDO$*. $ase stud'

1+. ,uestions


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?uestions@


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.hank ou

45744191 Ale Idoc Training

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