3min tech talk on cryptography

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CRYPTOGRAPHY A word with Greek origins, means “secret writing”. art of transforming messages to secure and immune to attacks . Cryptography Issues: Confidentiality: End-Point Authentication: Message Integrity & Message Nonrepudiation: Entity Authentication: Definition: Keywords: o Plaintext: original message and Ciphertext: encrypted o Cipher: Encryption and Decryption algorithms o Key: a set of numbers

Transcript of 3min tech talk on cryptography

Page 1: 3min tech talk on cryptography

CRYPTOGRAPHY

• A word with Greek origins, means “secret writing”.• art of transforming messages to secure and immune to attacks.

Cryptography Issues:Confidentiality:End-Point Authentication:Message Integrity & Message Nonrepudiation: Entity Authentication:

Definition:

Keywords:oPlaintext: original message and Ciphertext: encrypted oCipher: Encryption and Decryption algorithms oKey: a set of numbers

Page 2: 3min tech talk on cryptography

Cryptography Categories:• We can divide all the cryptography algorithms (ciphers) into two groups:

• Symmetric key (also called secret-key) cryptography algorithms and

• Asymmetric key (also called public-key) cryptography algorithms.

CRYPTOGRAPHY

Page 3: 3min tech talk on cryptography

Famous Algorithms/Ciphers And Applications:

• Modem symmetric-key ciphers: DES and AES

• RSA Algorithm: Rivest, Shamir, and Adleman of MIT

• Quantum Cryptography:

Keeping your Secrets secret!

●Used in the military and the government

●Now used in everyday life:–Online banking, E-commerce

–Student records, health records, tax records etc.

–ATM machines

–Social networking (emails, texts, instant messengers), Businesses

CRYPTOGRAPHY

Uses of Cryptography: