3D 動畫短片的鏡頭運用 -...

:

3D The Use of Camera Shots in Pixar Short Films

:

Acknowledgements

Professor Lu, Shih-Yun / Professor Hsieh, Chi-Min / Professor Charles Lo

Professor Jimmy Day / Adam Wei / Datavinci Yang

- Thank you for your professional guidance, enthusiastic encouragement and constructive recommendations on this research.

H94bj6u83 / Chan, Hui-Fang / Nancy Chang / Rebecca Liu

Hsu, Chih-Chieh / En Chen / LunaLuce / Huang, Jiun / Chou, Pon-Wen / Gina Tsao

Chang, Shu-Wen / Joyce Wu

- Thank you guys. For helping me and always reminding me to finish my thesis.

Alexandre Desplat / Antonn Dvok / Antonio Vivaldi / Basil Poledouris / Brian Tyler

Craig Armstrong / Christopher Nolan / Dario Marianelli / Dana Scully / Fox Mulder

Hans Zimmer / Harry Gregson-Williams / Howard Shore / James Horner

James Newton Howard / Jerry Goldsmith / J.J. Abrams / John Powell

Johann Sebastian Bach / Klaus Badelt / Lorne Balfe / Ludwig van Beethoven

Olivia Dunham / Peter Bishop / Patrick Doyle / Patrick Cassidy / Paul Cantelon

Ramin Djawadi / Steve Jablonsky / Thomas Newman / Walter Bishop

- Without your music and film works, I would never overcome the loneliness and fear.

Mom, Dad and My Brother Joe Chang

- I want to thank my family for their ongoing support and encouragement of my

studies.

I

John Lasseter

1

3D

3D

3D

3D

3D

1 The Pixar Shorts: A Short HistoryPixar Short Films Collection - Volume 1

III

Abstract

The Creative Director of Pixar Animation Studios, John Lasseter once declares:

"Every animation studio all begin with the short film". Producing a short animation is

an important process that each animator has to experience. There are awards given out

for animated short films in domestic and international film festivals, and it has

become an original art form in the movie industry. A short film is not a compressed

version of a feature film, but they are telling stories through images. The director

captures images through the camera, and making it become a medium of

communication between the director and the audience. Therefore, making good use of

camera language to convey the story concept and express the emotion has always

been the most important issue to directors.

Hence, this study attempted to exam the camera shots method for making an

animation shorts. First, the research explored the history and development of

animation shorts, and also the structure of storytelling. Second, the study delved into

the process of 3D animation shorts and the use of shots in motion pictures. Last, the

research selected Pixar Animation Studio's short films as the aim of this study. In this

research, the content analysis cames from Focus Group and Expert Interviews, and

explored how successful commercial animation directors convey their story through

the camera.

The result of this study shows that shots in 3D animation short films have

various characteristics, which are extremely diverse and showing in various scenarios

in the story, the use of the stage, the atmosphere are also extensive. The shots and

angle in 3D animation shorts is bias in order to comply with human experience.

Through shots close to human experience, the audience can quickly get into the world

IV

of the story. Supplemented by an objective shot and stable shot, the audience can

appreciate in the pure viewing, and carefully arranged story by the director.

Furthermore, the characteristics of virtual cameras does not make shots tends brilliant

array of special effects. The shot in 3D animation short film is still used to support

character performing, and is a method of storytelling.

Keywords: 3D Computer Animation, Pixar Shorts, Camera Language

V

........................................................................................................................ I

...................................................................................................................... III

............................................................................................................................. V

.................................................................................................................... VII

...................................................................................................................... IX

................................................................................................................ 1

.................................................................................... 1

................................................................................................ 3

.................................................................................... 3

.................................................................................... 5

........................................................................................................ 7

................................................................................................ 7

................................................................................... 7

............................................................................... 9

................................................................................. 20

............................................................. 23

3D ....................................................... 28

3D ........................................................................ 28

......................................................... 30

.............................................................................................. 33

................................................................................. 33

......................................................................................... 34

......................................................................................... 37

VI

......................................................................................... 40

......................................................................................... 41

...................................................................................................... 45

...................................................................................... 47

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...................................................................... 60

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.................................................................................. 87

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................................................................................ 104

............................................................................ 108

........................................................................................ 119

3D .................................................................. 119

........................................................................ 125

.................................................................................................... 130

.................................................................................................................... 131

...................................................................................138

VII

1-1 3D ................................................................................ 4

1-2 3D ............................................................ 4

2-1 ..................................................................... 44

3-1 ......................................................... 44

3-2 The Adventures of Andre and Wally B ............................ 48

3-3 Luxo Jr. ............................................................................ 49

3-4 Reds Dream .................................................................... 50

3-5 Tin Toy ............................................................................. 51

3-6 Knick Knack .................................................................... 52

3-7 Geris Game ..................................................................... 53

3-8 For the Birds .................................................................... 54

3-9 Boundin .......................................................................... 55

3-10One Man Band ................................................................. 56

3-11Lifted ................................................................................ 57

3-12Presto ............................................................................... 58

3-13Partly Cloudy ................................................................... 59

3-14 ................................................................. .....60

3-15 ........................................................................... 61

3-16 Kappa ..................................................................................... 61

4-1 ................................................................................. 64

4-2 ......................................................................................... 64

4-3 ..................................................................... 87

4-4 .............................................................................. 88

VIII

4-5 ...................................................................... 98

4-6 .............................................................................. 98

4-7 ............................................................................... 104

4-8 ....................................................................................... 104

4-9 ....................................................... 107

4-10 ..................................................................... 108

4-11 ................................................................................. 109

IX

1-1 ......................................................................................................6

2-1 1920...10

2-2 1920...........11

2-3 12

2-4 13

2-5 ..16

2-6 I 18

2-7 II 20

2-8 Syd Field ..24

2-9 3D...28

2-10 Tin ToyGeris GameFor the Birds..32

2-11 ..37

2-12 ..39

3-1 46

4-1 67

4-2 ..69

4-3 ..69

4-4 ..69

4-5 ....70

4-6 ........................................................70

4-7 ................................................................................71

4-8 72

4-9 ............................................................72

X

4-10 73

4-11 ..73

4-12 ..........................................74

4-13 ..74

4-14 ..74

4-15 ........75

4-16 ..................76

4-17 ..............................................................76

4-18 ..77

4-19 ..77

4-20 ................................................................. 78

4-21 ......................................................78

4-22 ......................................79

4-23 ()().........................79

4-24 ..... 79

4-25 ......................................................80

4-26 ........................................81

4-27 ....82

4-28 ........................................83

4-29 83

4-30 ......................84

4-31 ................84

4-32 ..................................84

4-33 ................85

4-34 ....85

4-35 ................85

XI

4-36 86

4-37 ..90

4-38 90

4-39 ..91

4-40 ..92

4-41 92

4-42 93

4-43 ..93

4-44 ..94

4-45 94

4-46 94

4-47 95

4-48 95

4-49 ..96

4-50 ..96

4-51 ..97

4-52 ..97

4-53 For the Birds....100

4-54 ..101

4-55 ....101

4-56 ....101

4-57 102

4-58 102

4-59 ..103

4-60 103

4-61 103

XII

4-62 103

4-63 106

4-64 ..107

4-65 ..111

4-66 112

4-67 112

4-68 ..113

4-69 113

4-70 113

4-71 114

4-72 ..114

4-73 ..115

4-74 115

4-75 115

4-76 ..........................116

4-77 ........................................117

4-78 ............117

4-79 ..............................117

4-80 ........................118

1

1988

3D 3D

Supinfocom Gobelin

Cantor & Valencia2004

3D

2

3D 3D

-

2D 3D

2003

2009 3D

20092010

3D

2010

2009

20092010

For the Birds

2010


3D

3D

3D

3

1. 3D

2.

3.

3D

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13 3D

7 3D

3D

3D

7

3D 13 2010 Day

& Night2D

12 3D 1-1

4

1-1

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3 Red's Dream 1987 3D 04'10"

4 Tin Toy 1988 3D 05'11"

5 Knick Knack 1989 3D 03'35"

6 Geri's Game 1997 3D 04'50"

7 For the Birds 2000 3D 03'20"

8 Boundin' 2003 3D 04'40"

9 One Man Band 2005 3D 04'30"

10 Lifted 2007 3D 05'00"

11 Presto 2008 3D 05'15"

12 Partly Cloudy 2009 3D 05'49"

Day & Night 2011 2D 05'52"

1-2

3D 1984-2011

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3 Mater and the Ghostlight 2006 3D 07'09"

4 Your Friend The Rat 2007 2D 3D 11'16"

5 Burn-E 2008 3D 04'48"

6 Dug's Special Mission 2009 3D 04'42"

7 Hawaiian Vacation 2011 3D 05'50"

5

3D

3D

12 3D

12 3D

3D

6

1-1

7

3D

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Over the Shoulder Shot

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37

Extreme Close Up ECU XCU

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High Angle

Eye-level

Low Angle

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Oblique Angle

Frontal

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Three-quarter FrontThree-quarter Rear

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42

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45

textual

coding

W. Lawrence Neuman2002

2010

W. Lawrence Neuman2002

3D

Focus GroupW. Lawrence Neuman2002

3-1

3D

46

3-1

47

2012

3D 2010 2D Day & Night

12 12 3D

(ASIFA-Hollywood) (Annie Award)

(Academy Awards)

The Internet Movie Database IMDb

3-1

IMDb 5

The Adventures of Andr and Wally B. 3D 5.4 / 10

Luxo Jr. 7.4 / 10

Red's Dream 6.6 / 10

Tin Toy 6.8 / 10

Knick Knack 7.8 / 10

Geri's Game 7.8 / 10

For the Birds 8.1 / 10

Boundin' 7.1 / 10

One Man Band 7.9 / 10

Lifted 8.0 / 10

Presto 8.6 / 10

Partly Cloudy 8.1 / 10

5 101 12 4 The Internet Movie Database

48

12 3D

25% 50%

25%

3-2

The Adventures of Andre and Wally B

1

The Adventures of Andre and Wally B

1984

Alvy Ray Smith

()

1 50

/

+ / Andre Wally B

0 8

0 43

Andre

0 44

1 17

Andre Wally B Andre

Andre Wally B

Wally B Andre

1 18

1 26

Andre Wally BWally B

49

3-3

Luxo Jr.

2

Luxo Jr.

1986

John Lasseter

()

2 10

/

/

0 15

0 40

0 41

1 23

1 24

43

50

3-4

Reds Dream

3

Reds Dream

1987

John Lasseter

()

4 10

/

/

0 12

1 03

1 04

2 39

2 40

3 32

51

3-5

Tin Toy

4

Tin Toy

1988

John Lasseter

()

5 11

/

/

0 16

1 45

1 46

3 33

3 34

5 06

52

3-6

Knick Knack

5

Knick Knack

1989

John Lasseter

()

3 35

/

/

0 18

1 01

1 02

2 28

2 29

3 12

53

3-7

Geris Game

6

Geris Game

1997

John Lasseter

()

4 50

/

/

0 21

1 28

1 29

3 22

3 23

4 37

54

3-8

For the Birds

7

For the Birds

2000

John Lasseter

()

3 20

/

/

0 16

1 02

1 03

2 29

2 30

2 58

55

3-9

Boundin

8

Boundin

2003

Bud Luckey

()

4 40

/

/ Jackalope

/

0 13

1 26

1 27

3 36

Jackalope

Jackalope

3 37

4 27

56

3-10

One Man Band

9

One Man Band

2005

Mark Andrews and Andrew Jimenez

()

4 30

/

/

0 16

1 22

1 23

3 18

3 19

4 10

4 26

4 29

57

3-11

Lifted

10

Lifted

2007

Gary Rydstrom

()

5 00

/

/

0 14

1 22

1 23

3 20

3 21

44

58

3-12

Presto

11

Presto

2008

Doug Sweetland

()

5 00

/

/

0 8

1 28

1 29

3 50

3 51

4 47

59

3-13

Partly Cloudy

12

Partly Cloudy

2009

Peter Sohn

()

5 49

/

/

0 13

1 48

1 49

4 00

4 01

5 13

60

DVD

24 fpsFrames Per. Second 30 fps

NTSC Frame

DVD Sony

Vegas 2D

3D

3D

3-14

3D

A 6

B 5

C 5

D 6

E 5

61

Intercoder ReliabilityW.

Lawrence Neuman2002

Kappa

Randolph2005 / 2008 Online Kappa Calculator6

Kappa

3-15

01 0.73 0.78 0.87 1.00 0.93

02 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

03 0.79 0.89 0.64 1.00 0.96

04 0.81 0.97 0.85 0.83 0.93

05 0.79 0.95 0.70 0.89 0.95

06 0.86 0.82 0.76 1.00 0.99

07 0.71 0.98 0.70 0.91 0.94

08 0.73 0.85 0.71 0.90 0.71

09 0.70 0.80 0.75 0.96 0.83

10 0.70 0.76 0.76 0.86 0.82

11 0.80 0.79 0.80 0.84 0.95

12 0.63 0.70 0.85 0.85 0.80

Kappa Landis & Koch1977 Kappa

3-16

6 Randolph, J. J. (2008). Online Kappa Calculator. Retrieved September 24, 2012 ,

from http://justus.randolph.name/kappa
http://justus.randolph.name/kappa

62

3-16

Kappa

Kappa

0.00 Poor

0.00 - 0.20 Slight

0.21 0.40 Fair

0.41 0.60 Moderate

0.61 0.80 Substantial

0.81 1.00 Almost Perfect

Landis, J. & Koch, G. G. (1977). The Measurement of Observer

Agreement for Categorical Data. Biometrics, (33), 165.

60 Kappa 37

Almost Perfect 23

Substantial

63

Combination

ELSLS

FSMLSMSMCUCU

ECU

Combination

4-1 3D

35.1%

23.2%

7.9% 6.9%

1.8%

64

4-1

3.2% 10.5% 35.1% 7.9% 23.2% 10.9% 6.9% 0.3% 1.8%

4.2 3.7 5.0 4.2 3.3 2.5 2.4 1.2 15.8

12

4-2

4-2

The A

dven

ture o

f

Andre an

d W

ally B

.

2 3 4 - 1 - - - -

20% 30% 40% - 10% - - - -

486 379 850 - 632 - - - -

21% 16% 36% - 27% - - - -

8.4 4.4 7.3 - 21.8 - - - -

65

Luxo Jr.

- - 18 - - - - - -

- - 100% - - - - - -

- - 2633 - - - - - -

- - 100% - - - - - -

- - 5.04 - - - - - -

Red

's Dream

- 3 13 1 5 2 - - 1

- 12% 52% 4% 20% 8% - - 4%

- 398 3707 84 1173 221 - - 435

- 7% 62% 1% 19% 4% - - 7%

- 4.6 9.8 2.9 8.1 3.8 - - 15.0

Tin

Toy

1 2 29 2 20 2 - - 2

2% 3% 50% 3% 34% 3% - - 3%

91 250 3939 68 1906 142 - - 2324

1% 3% 45% 1% 22% 2% - - 27%

3.1 4.3 4.7 1.2 3.3 2.4 - - 40.1

Knick

Knack

- 6 17 1 7 2 2 - -

- 17% 49% 3% 20% 6% 6% - -

- 775 3160 92 599 346 245 - -

- 15% 61% 2% 11% 7% 5% - -

- 4.5 6.4 3.2 3.0 6.0 4.2 - -

Geri's G

ame

- 1 2 2 48 7 24 2 1

- 1% 2% 2% 55% 8% 28% 2% 1%

- 90 611 448 4151 590 1428 69 381

- 1% 8% 6% 53% 8% 18% 1% 5%

- 3.1 10.5 7.7 3.0 2.9 2.1 1.2 13.1

For th

e Bird

s

3 4 17 2 9 6 4 - 2

6% 9% 36% 4% 19% 13% 9% - 4%

398 262 2611 244 474 300 217 - 346

8% 5% 54% 5% 10% 6% 4% - 7%

4.6 2.3 5.3 4.2 1.8 1.7 1.9 - 6.0

66

Boundin

'

2 8 26 1 7 1 - - 1

4% 17% 57% 2% 15% 2% - - 2%

348 1109 4491 222 683 98 - - 669

5% 15% 59% 3% 9% 1% - - 9%

6 4.8 6.0 7.7 3.4 3.4 - - 23.1

One M

an B

and

3 9 13 5 24 33 11 - 1

3% 9% 13% 5% 24% 33% 11% - 1%

286 755 1072 333 1752 1822 983 - 75

4% 11% 15% 5% 25% 26% 14% - 1%

3.3 2.9 2.8 2.3 2.5 1.9 3.1 - 2.6

Lifted

2 11 20 2 14 11 2 - -

3% 18% 32% 3% 23% 18% 3% - -

464 1469 2820 295 1765 1067 227 - -

6% 18% 35% 4% 22% 13% 3% - -

8 4.6 4.9 5.1 4.3 3.3 3.9 - -

Presto

8 13 43 21 5 4 1 - 1

8% 14% 45% 22% 5% 4% 1% - 1%

491 708 3073 2769 500 333 23 - 452

6% 8% 37% 33% 6% 4% 0% - 5%

2.1 1.9 2.5 4.5 3.4 2.9 0.8 - 15.6

Partly

Clo

udy

- 8 26 14 11 3 1 - 3

- 12% 39% 21% 17% 5% 2% - 5%

- 1076 4114 1666 947 299 47 - 827

- 12% 46% 19% 11% 3% 1% - 9%

- 4.6 5.5 4.1 3.0 3.4 1.6 - 9.5

3D

67

3D Luxo Jr.

Knick KnackFor the BirdsBoundinPartly Cloud 4-1

The Adventure of Andre and Wally B.Reds DreamTin ToyPresto

Lifted

Geris GameOne Man Band

4-1

Luxo Jr.

Geris Game

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

68

Reds

Dream

3D

Extreme Long Shot ELS XLS

Giannetti1972

Edward T. Hall

3D

3.2%

The Adventure of Andre and Wally B.For the Birds

Lifted 11

69

4-2

Boundin

Tin ToyOne Man Band

4-3

Presto

Boundin Jacklope

One Man Band

Lifted

4

4-4

70

2009 3D

3D For the BirdsPresto

2~3

4-5

The

Adventure of Wally B.One

Man Band

Presto

4-6

3D

Presto

71

Long Shot LS

Reds Dream

Partly CloudyGeris Game

LiftedKnick Knack

The

Adventure of Andre and Wally B.

4-7

Giannetti (1972)

72

For the BirdsOne Man Band

Partly Cloudy

Boundin

4-8

Kinck Knack

Presto

4-9

The Adventure of Andre and Wally B.

For the Birds

Partly CloudyPresto

73

4-10

Tin Toy

For the Birds

Boundin Jacklope One Man Band

Lifted

4-11

Lifted

One Mand Band

One Man BadPresto

74

4-12

Reds Dream

Lifted

Partly Cloudy

4-13

Giannetti1972

The Adventure of

Andre and Wally B. Andre One Man Band

Lifted

Boundin

Jacklope

4-14

75

Full Shot FS

2009

Giannetti1972

social

3D

Luxo Jr.

Boundin

Tin Toy

Presto

One Man Band

4-15


Partly

Cloudy

76

4-16

Geris Game

One Man Band

4-17

Knick Knack

For the BirdsLifted

Luxo

Jr.Reds Dream

Tin ToyBoundin

Jacklope One Man Band

Presto

3D

77

Tin Toy

4-18

One Man Band

Lifted

Presto

Partly Clody

4-19

Luxo Jr.

Reds Dream

Kinck Knack

For the Birds

78

4-20

Medium Long Shot MLS

3D 8.0%

PrestoPartly Cloudy

Presto

4-21

Presto

Partly Cloudy

79

4-22

Knick Knack

Boundin Jacklope

4-23 ()()

For the BirdsPartly Cloudy

PrestoLifted

4-24

80

Medium Shot MS

23.2%

4-25

Reds Dream

-

Tin Toy

Knick Knack

Geris Game

81

For the Birds

Partly Cloudy

4-26

Geris Game

One Man Band

2009 3D

3D

3D

Boundin

3D

82

4-27

Medium Close-up MCU

personal

3D

10.9% 35.1%

23.2% 3D

One Man Band 33%

One

Man BandLifted

Presto

83

4-28

Tin Toy

Knick Knack

Geris GameFor the Birds

Lifted One Man Band

4-29

One

Man BandLifted

Partly Cloudy

84

4-30

Close Up CU

6.9%

One Man

Band

4-31

Geris Game 1~2

4-32

For the Bird

85

One Man Band

4-33

Geris Game

2 1

4-34

Geris Game

One Man BandPresto

4-35

86

Extreme Close Up ECU XCU

Giannetti1972

1.2 0.3%Geris Game

Geris Game

4-36

Combination

1.8% 3D

87

3D

Combination

Birds Eye ViewHigh AngleEye-level

Low AngleOblique Angle

Combination

4-3 3D

4.2

1%

2%

4-4

4-3

1% 14% 72% 11% 1% 2%

2.7 4.0 4.2 3.2 2.1 11.6

88

4-4

Th

e Adv

entu

re of

And

re and

Wally

B.

1 1 7 1 - -

10% 10% 70% 10% - -

119 367 1786 75 - -

5% 16% 76% 3% - -

4.1 12.7 8.8 2.6 - -

Luxo Jr.

- - 18 - - -

- - 100% - - -

- - 2633 - - -

- - 100% - - -

- - 5.04 - - -

Red

's Dream

- 6 15 3 - 1

- 24% 60% 12% - 4%

- 2178 3118 359 - 363

- 36% 52% 6% - 6%

- 12.5 7.2 4.1 - 12.5

Tin

Toy

1 3 47 6 - 1

2% 5% 81% 10% - 2%

170 500 6791 493 - 766

2% 6% 78% 6% - 9%

5.9 5.8 5.0 2.8 - 26.4 K

nick

Knack

- 2 28 4 1 -

- 6% 80% 11% 3% -

- 268 4552 352 45 -

- 5% 87% 7% 1% -

- 4.6 5.6 3.0 1.6 -

Geri's G

ame

- 17 62 8 - -

- 20% 71% 9% - -

- 1332 5778 658 - -

- 17% 77% 6% - -

- 2.7 3.2 2.8 - -

For th

e Bird

s

- - 47 - - -

- - 100% - - -

- - 4852 - - -

- - 100% - - -

- - 3.6 - - -

89

Boundin

'

1 7 34 2 - 2

2% 15% 74% 4% - 4%

82 869 5519 286 - 864

1% 11% 72% 4% - 11%

2.8 4.3 5.6 4.9 - 14.9

One M

an B

and

- 25 52 19 3 -

- 25% 53% 19% 3% -

- 1979 3574 1455 70 -

- 28% 50% 21% 1% -

- 2.73 2.37 2.64 0.8 -

Lifted

1 13 39 5 2 2

2% 21% 63% 8% 3% 3%

64 1309 5444 636 244 410

1% 16% 67% 8% 3% 5%

2.2 3.5 4.8 4.4 4.2 7.1

Presto

3 3 82 7 - 1

3% 3% 85% 7% - 1%

122 306 7437 424 - 60

1% 4% 89% 5% - 1%

1.4 3.5 3.1 2.1 - 2.1

Partly

Clo

udy

- 13 36 14 - 3

- 20% 55% 21% - 5%

- 1217 5212 1659 - 888

- 14% 58% 18% - 10%

- 3.2 5.0 4.1 - 10.2

Birds Eye View

12 3D 1%

2.7

90

4~5

The Adventures of

Andre and Wally B. Andre Wally B.Tin Toy

Lifted

4-37

1~2

BoundinPrestoJacklope

1~2

4-38

91

High Angle

14%

4

3D

Reds DreamTin ToyBoundin

One Man BandLiftedPartly Cloudy

One Man BadPartly Cloudy

4-39

Knick Knack

Geris Game

Boundin

92

One Man BandLifted

4-40

Presto

4-41

Eye-level

3D 72%

One Man BadPartly Cloudy

Reds DreamGeris Game


Presto

93

4-42

Low Angle

3D

10% 3.2

Geris Game

Boundin Jacklope

One Man Band

Partly Cloudy

4-43

Knick Knack

Lifted

Presto

94

Partly Cloudy

4-44

The Adventrue of Andre and Wally B.

Tin ToyOne Man Band

Partly Cloudy

4-45

Oblique Angle

3D 1%

2.1 One Man Band

4-46

95

Lifted

4-47

Knick Knack

4-48

Combination

2%

11.6

10

20

Reds Dream

Tin Toy

96

Boundin

Partly Cloudy

4-49

Lifted

Partly Cloudy

4-50

97

3 Lifted

Partly Cloudy

4-51

Presto

4-52

Frontal

ProfileRearThree-quarter Front

Three-quarter Rear

4-5 3D

8.6%

3.8% 1.5% 4-6

98

4-5

25.3% 60.9% 8.6% 3.8% 1.5%

3.9 4.0 6.0 3.8 5.1

4-6

Th

e Adv

entu

re of

And

re and

Wally

B.

3 1 3 1 2

30% 10% 30% 10% 20%

1068 43 972 70 194

46% 2% 41% 3% 8%

12.3 1.5 11.2 2.4 3.3

Luxo

Jr. - 18 - - -

- 100% - - -

- 2633 - - -

- 100% - - -

- 5.04 - - -

Red

's Dream

5 10 1 1 1

28% 56% 6% 6% 6%

1303 2550 153 714 120

27% 53% 3% 15% 2%

9.0 8.8 5.3 24.6 4.1

Tin

Toy

12 25 15 5 1

21% 43% 26% 9% 2%

1018 4165 3017 350 170

12% 48% 35% 4% 2%

2.9 5.7 6.9 2.4 5.9

99

Knick

Knack

13 16 6 - -

37% 46% 17% - -

1519 2062 1636 - -

29% 40% 31% - -

4.0 4.4 9.4 - -

Geri's G

ame

- 55 4 - -

- 93% 7% - -

- 5172 991 - -

- 84% 16% - -

- 3.2 8.5 - -

For th

e Bird

s

39 6 1 - -

85% 13% 2% - -

3886 603 80 - -

85% 13% 2% - -

3.4 3.5 2.8 - -

Boundin

'

14 30 - 1 1

31% 65% - 2% 2%

1404 5091 - 47 328

28% 67% - 1% 4%

5.3 5.9 - 1.6 11.3 O

ne M

an B

and

27 63 6 1 1

28% 64% 6% 1% 1%

2195 4089 524 106 64

31% 58% 8% 2% 1%

2.8 2.2 3.0 3.7 2.2

Lifted

9 34 8 5 2

16% 59% 14% 9% 3%

977 4232 1050 411 176

14% 62% 15% 6% 3%

3.7 4.3 4.5 2.8 3.0

Presto

30 58 4 4 -

31% 60% 4% 4% -

3068 4793 190 298 -

37% 57% 3% 4% -

3.5 2.8 1.6 2.6 -

100

Partly

Clo

udy

2 54 4 5 1

3% 82% 6% 8% 2%

272 7387 488 546 283

3% 82% 5% 6% 3%

4.7 4.7 4.2 3.8 9.8

Frontal

3D 25%

For the Birds 85%

4-53 For the Birds

Andre

Jacklope

101

4-54

Profile

8.6%

Belly Andre

4-55

Belly

Andre

4-56

Three-quarter Front

3D

102

Jacklope

4-57

Rear

3D 1.5%

4-58

Reds Dream

103

4-59

Partly Cloudy

4-60

Three-quarter Rear

3.8%

Reds Dream

Presto

4-61

4-62

104

Objective ShotSubjective Shot

4-7 12 3D

90

10% 4.2

2.4 4-8

4-7

94% 6%

4.2 2.4

4-8

The Adventure of Andre and

Wally B.

9 1

90% 10%

2272 75

97% 3%

8.7 2.6

Luxo Jr.

18 -

100% -

2633 -

100% -

5.04 -

105

Red's Dream

25 -

100% -

6018 -

100% -

8.3 -

Tin Toy

51 7

88% 12%

8167 553

94% 6%

5.5 2.7

Knick Knack

29 6

83% 17%

4669 548

89% 11%

5.6 3.1

Geri's Game

87 -

100% -

7768 -

100% -

3.1 -

For the Birds

46 1

98% 2%

4801 51

99% 1%

3.6 1.8

Boundin'

42 4

91% 9%

7376 244

97% 3%

6.1 2.1

One Man Band

93 6

94% 6%

6790 288

96% 4%

2.52 1.66

106

Lifted

60 2

97% 3%

7929 178

98% 2%

4.6 3.1

Presto

90 6

94% 6%

8073 276

97% 3%

3.1 1.6

Partly Cloudy

62 4

94% 6%

8584 392

96% 4%

4.8 3.4

Tin Toy

Kinck KnackLifted

Presto

4-63

107

Reaction Shot

Tin Toy

Knick Knack

One Man Band

Presto

4-64

4-9 38 79%

8% 2.5% 10.5%

4-9

30 3 - - - 1 - - - 4

79% 8% - - - 2.5% - - - 10.5%

465 36 17 13 16 24 1 6 - 33

76.1% 5.9% 2.8% 2.1% 2.6% 3.9% 0.2% 1.0% - 5.4%

108

3D

PanTilt

Crane ShotTruck or Dolly ShotZoom Shot

Handheld ShotAerial ShotRoll Shot

Combination

4-10 3D

76%

6%

1~4%

4-11

4-10

76% 6% 3% 2% 3% 4% - 1% - 6%

3.8 3.6 4.2 4.9 6.9 6.2 - 8.7 - 6.1

109

4-11

Th

e Ad

ven

ture o

f And

re

and

Wally

B.

8 - - 1 - - - - - -

90% - - 10% - - - - - -

1980 - - 367 - - - - - -

84% - - 16% - - - - - -

8.5 - - 12.7 - - - - - -

Lux

o Jr.

18 - - - - - - - - -

100% - - - - - - - - -

2633 - - - - - - - - -

100% - - - - - - - - -

5.04 - - - - - - - - -

Red

's Dream

20 1 2 - - 2 - - - -

80% 4% 8% - - 8% - - - -

4467 268 580 - - 703 - - - -

74% 4% 10% - - 12% - - - -

7.7 9.2 10.0 - - 12.1 - - - -

Tin

To

y

50 - 1 - - - - - - 7

86% - 2% - - - - - - 12%

7541 - 170 - - - - - - 1009

86% - 2% - - - - - - 12%

5.2 - 5.9 - - - - - - 5.0

Kn

ick K

nack

31 1 - 1 1 - - - - 1

89% 3% - 3% 3% - - - - 3%

4464 151 - 121 293 - - - - 188

86% 3% - 2% 6% - - - - 4%

5.0 5.2 - 4.2 10.1 - - - - 6.5

Geri's G

ame

86 - - - - 1 - - - -

99% - - - - 1% - - - -

7387 - - - - 381 - - - -

95% - - - - 5% - - - -

3.0 - - - - 13.1 - - - -

110

Fo

r the B

irds

40 2 1 1 1 2 - - - -

85% 4% 2% 2% 2% 4% - - - -

3742 269 143 69 283 346 - - - -

77% 6% 3% 1% 6% 7% - - - -

3.2 4.6 4.9 2.4 9.8 6.0 - - - -

Bo

und

in'

23 3 1 1 9 2 0 2 - 5

50% 7% 2% 2% 20% 4% 0% 4% - 11%

3374 508 82 82 1934 475 0 776 - 389

44% 7% 1% 1% 20% 6% 0% 16% - 5%

5.1 5.8 2.8 2.8 7.4 8.2 0.0 13.4 - 2.7

On

e Man

Ban

d

64 14 5 4 1 7 - - - 4

65% 14% 5% 4% 1% 7% - - - 4%

4009 1001 373 343 79 664 - - - 609

57% 14% 5% 5% 1% 9% - - - 9%

2.2 2.5 2.6 3.0 2.7 3.3 - - - 5.3

Lifted

45 5 1 2 2 1 - - - 6

73% 8% 2% 3% 3% 2% - - - 10%

5080 497 68 432 376 116 - - - 1538

63% 6% 1% 5% 5% 1% - - - 19%

3.9 3.4 2.3 7.4 6.5 4 - - - 8.8 P

resto

79 8 3 0 2 2 - - - 2

82% 8% 3% 0% 2% 2% - - - 2%

6320 425 350 0 382 522 - - - 350

76% 5% 4% 0% 5% 6% - - - 4%

2.8 1.8 4.0 0 6.6 9.0 - - - 6

Partly

Clo

ud

y

31 5 3 3 1 8 - 3 - 12

47% 8% 5% 5% 2% 12% - 5% - 18%

3016 954 296 447 68 1263 - 484 - 2448

34% 11% 3% 5% 1% 14% - 5% - 27%

3.4 6.6 3.4 5.1 2.3 5.4 - 5.6 - 7.0

111

- PanTilt

Steven D. Katz Mass Communication

3~4

For the Birds

Boundin

One Man Band

PrestoReds Dream

Tin Toy

One Man Band

Partly Cloudy

4-65

One Man Band

112

Lifted

Partly Cloudy

4-66

Swish Pan

Knick KnackBoundinPrestoOne Man Band

4-67

Crane Shot

3D 2%

The

Adventure of Andre and Wally B.Lifted

Partly Cloudy

113

10

4-68

Katz1991

One Man Band

4-69

Knick Knack

For the Birds

4-70

Truck or Dolly Shot

114

Dolly Shot Truck Shot 3D

3%

Boundin

Presto

6

10

4-71

For the Birds

Kinck Knack

Presto

4-72

115

One Man Band

4-73

Zoom Shot

4%

6.2

10

Presto

4-74

For the Birds

116

One Man Band

2

4-75

Reds Dream

For the Birds

Partly Cloudy

7

4-76

One Man Band

117

BoundinOne Man Band

Partly Cloudy

4-77

Geris Game

4-78

Aerial Shot

3D

1%BoundinPartly

Cloudy

8.7

4-79

118

Combination

3D 6%

6.1

Tin ToyKnick KnackPrestoLiftedPartly

Cloudy

4-80

3D

3D

Handheld Shot

Roll Shot

119

3D

3D

12 3D

1. 3D

2.

3. 3D

4. 3D

5. 3D

120

6.

7. 3D

3D

8. 3D

9. 3D

10. 3D

11.

121

12. 3D

1. 3D

2.

3.

4.

5. 3D

6.

7.

8.

122

9.

10.

1. 3D

2.

3.

1.

2. 3D

3.

123

4. 3D

5. 3D

6.

1. 3D

2. 3D

3. 3D

124

4. 3D

5. 3D 3D

3D

125

1.

10

4

126

3~5

2.

1-2

3~4

3.

2~3

3

127

3~4

128

2~4

6

130

YouTube

3D

3D

3D

131

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1998

2. David Bordwell & Kristin Thompson2010

.2008

3. David A. Price2009

2008

4. Louis Giannetti2005

1972

5. Jeremy Cantor & Pepe Valencia2006 3D

2004

6. Richard Taylor2000.

1996

7. Richard Williams2001

8. Steven D. Katz2002

1991

9. Syd Field1993

1979

10. W. Lawrence Neuman2002

11. 2006

12. 1997

77-92

132

13. 1997

93-100

14. 1997

19-23

15. 1997

180-195

16. 1997

196-211

17. 1997

114-152

18. 1997

265-272

19. 20033D -

20. 2010

21. 1997

63-76

22. 1997

101-113

23. 2009

24. 1997

(24-45 )

25. 1997

153-164

133

26. 1997

165-179

27. 2011

28. 20093D

29. 20103D

30. 2008

31. 2009

32. 2009

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3. 2011 12 02

http://art.tnnua.edu.tw/animate/%E9%9B%BB%E8%85%A6%E5%8B%95%E7

%95%AB%E7%9A%84%E9%81%8E%E5%8E%BB%E8%88%87%E7%8F%B

E%E5%9C%A8.htm

4. 2006 958 2011 11 26

http://www.businessweekly.com.tw/webarticle.php?id=22303&p=3

5. Reinhard W. Wolf2006.What is cinema - what is short film ? .2011 11

11

http://www.shortfilm.de/en/short-film-magazine/archive/topic/what-is-cinema-w

hat-is-short-film.html

6. Annecy International Animated Film Festival

2011 11 11

http://www.annecy.org/annecy-2012/take-part/submit-a-film:ietape_init

7. Holland Animation Film Festival

2011 11 11

http://www.haff.nl/en/programme/competitions-2012/

8. Taipei Golden Horse Film Festival

2011 11 11

http://www.goldenhorse.org.tw/ui/index.php?class=funcnav&func=submissions

&subwork=ghac

9. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Science

2011 11 11

http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/rules/rule19.html

10. I Castelli Animati I Castelli Animati Festival

2011 11 11

http://www.castellianimati.eu/portale/9258/Competitions/Rules/
http://art.tnnua.edu.tw/animate/%E9%9B%BB%E8%85%A6%E5%8B%95%E7%95%AB%E7%9A%84%E9%81%8E%E5%8E%BB%E8%88%87%E7%8F%BE%E5%9C%A8.htmhttp://art.tnnua.edu.tw/animate/%E9%9B%BB%E8%85%A6%E5%8B%95%E7%95%AB%E7%9A%84%E9%81%8E%E5%8E%BB%E8%88%87%E7%8F%BE%E5%9C%A8.htmhttp://art.tnnua.edu.tw/animate/%E9%9B%BB%E8%85%A6%E5%8B%95%E7%95%AB%E7%9A%84%E9%81%8E%E5%8E%BB%E8%88%87%E7%8F%BE%E5%9C%A8.htmhttp://www.businessweekly.com.tw/webarticle.php?id=22303&p=3http://www.shortfilm.de/en/short-film-magazine/archive/topic/what-is-cinema-what-is-short-film.htmlhttp://www.shortfilm.de/en/short-film-magazine/archive/topic/what-is-cinema-what-is-short-film.htmlhttp://www.annecy.org/annecy-2012/take-part/submit-a-film:ietape_inithttp://www.haff.nl/en/programme/competitions-2012/http://www.goldenhorse.org.tw/ui/index.php?class=funcnav&func=submissions&subwork=ghachttp://www.goldenhorse.org.tw/ui/index.php?class=funcnav&func=submissions&subwork=ghachttp://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/rules/rule19.htmlhttp://www.castellianimati.eu/portale/9258/Competitions/Rules/

136

11. International Animation Festival Hiroshima

2011 11 11

http://hiroanim.org/pdf/2011/kiyaku-e11.pdf

12. International Short Film Festival Berlin

2011 11 11

http://www.interfilm.de/fileadmin/OrdnerRedakteure/1_interfilmFestival/Downl

oads_2011/if27_reglement.pdf

13. ACM SIGGRAPH SpaceTime Student Animation Competition

2011 11 11

http://education.siggraph.org/students/competitions/call-2010/animation

14. Media History Project . University of Minnesota, accessed 25 June 2010. 2011

11 25 http://www.mediahistory.umn.edu/timeline/1-1099.html

15. 2011 12 11

http://www.aardman.com/about-us/history/

16. 2011 12 11

http://ourfilms.taiwancinema.com/reference.asp

17. - 2011 12 11

http://www.pixar.com/shorts/

18. The Internet Movie Database (IMDb). 2011 12 11

http://www.imdb.com/

19. Elements of Cinematography: Camera. 2011 12 13

http://hiroanim.org/pdf/2011/kiyaku-e11.pdfhttp://www.interfilm.de/fileadmin/OrdnerRedakteure/1_interfilmFestival/Downloads_2011/if27_reglement.pdfhttp://www.interfilm.de/fileadmin/OrdnerRedakteure/1_interfilmFestival/Downloads_2011/if27_reglement.pdfhttp://education.siggraph.org/students/competitions/call-2010/animationhttp://www.mediahistory.umn.edu/timeline/1-1099.htmlhttp://www.aardman.com/about-us/history/http://ourfilms.taiwancinema.com/reference.asphttp://www.pixar.com/shorts/http://www.imdb.com/http://atec.utdallas.edu/midori/Handouts/camera.htm

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1. Bud Luckey, Alvy Ray Smith, Andrew Jimenez, Brad Bird, Dan Scanlon

(Director).(2007) Pixar Short Films Collection - Volume 1.[Film].(Available

from Walt Disney Pictures, 12629 Riverside Dr, North Hollywood, CA 91607,

United States)

2. Jim Morris (Producer), & Andrew Stanton (Director).(2008). WALL-E.[Film].

(Available from Walt Disney Pictures, 12629 Riverside Dr, North Hollywood,

CA 91607, United States)

3. Jonas Rivera (Producer), & Pete Docter (Director).(2009).Up.[Film](Available

from Walt Disney Pictures, 12629 Riverside Dr, North Hollywood, CA 91607,

United States)

1 456 - 504 / 00:15:06 - 00:16:24 49 FS / 1 Eye-Level 3/4 Front x

2 505 - 584 / 00:16:25 - 00:19:14 80 FS /

2 Eye-Level 3/4 Front x

3 585 - 739 / 00:19:15 - 00:16:25 155 FS /


4 740 - 826 / 00:17:26 - 00:27:16 87 FS /

2 Eye-Level 3/4 Front

5 827 - 924 / 00:27:17 - 00:30:24 98 FS /


6 925 - 1025 / 00:30:25 - 00:34:05 101 FS /


7

1026 - 1135 / 00:35:06 - 00:38:25 110 FS /


8 1136 - 1201 / 00:38:26 - 00:40:01 66 FS / 1 Eye-Level 3/4 Front

9 1202 - 1373 / 00:40:02 - 00:45:23 172 FS /


10 1374 - 1499 / 00:45:24 - 00:49:29 126 FS /


11 1500 - 1544 / 00:50:00 - 00:51:14 45 FS /


12

1545 - 1772 / 00:51:15 - 00:59:02 228 FS /


13 1773 - 2204 / 00:59:02 - 01:13:16 432 FS /


14

2205 - 2551 / 01:14:17 - 01:24:04 347 FS /


15

2552 - 2772 / 01:24:05 - 01:32:14 221 FS /


16 2773 - 2812 / 01:32:15 - 01:33:24 40 FS / 1 Eye-Level 3/4 Front

17 2813 - 2938 / 01:33:25 - 01:38:00 126 FS /


18

2939 - 3088 / 01:38:01 - 01:43:00 150 FS / 1 Eye-Level 3/4 Front

/ Luxo Jr.

/

139

1 365 - 523 / 00:12:05- 00:17:13 159 LS x Eye-level X / X

2 524 - 667 / 00:17:14 - 00:22:07 144 MCU x Low Angle X / X

3 668 - 751 / 00:22:08 - 00:25:01 84 MLS x Low Angle X / X

4 752 - 828 / 00:25:02 - 00:28:18 77 MCU x High Angle X / X

5 829 - 1191 / 00:28:19 - 00:39:21 363 FS x

HighAngle

+Low Angle

X / X

6 1192 - 1411 / 00:39:22 - 00:47:01 220 FS x Eye-level X / X

7 1412 - 1628 / 00:47:02 - 00:54:08 217 FS x High Angle 3/4 Front / X

8 1629 - 1896 / 00:54:09 - 01:03:08 268 MS 1 High Angle 3/4 Front / X

9 1897 - 2164 / 01:03:09 - 01:12:06 268 FS /

1 Eye-level 3/4 Front /

10 2165 - 2283 / 01:12:07 - 01:16:05 119 LS /

1 Eye-level Frontal /

11 2284 - 2659 / 01:16:06 - 01:28:20 376 MS /


12 2660 - 2760 / 01:28:21 - 01:32:02 101 MS /


13 2761 - 2972 / 01:32:03 - 01:39:04 212 MS /


14 2973 - 3133 / 01:39:06 - 01:44:15 161 FS /


15

3134 - 3236 / 01:44:16 - 01:47:28 103 FS /


16 3237 - 3389 / 01:47:29 - 01:53:01 153 FS /

1 Eye-level Profile /

17 3390 - 3511 / 01:53:02 - 01:57:03 122 FS /


18

3512 - 3946 / 01:57:04 - 02:11:20 435 MLS - FS /


/ Red's Dream

/

140

/ Red's Dream

/

19

3947 - 4162 / 02:11:21 - 02:18:26 216 MS /


20 4163 - 4515 / 02:18:27 - 02:30:19 353 FS /


21 4516 - 4783 / 02:31:20 - 02:39:17 268 FS /

1 High Angle 3/4 Front /

22

4784 - 5417 / 02:39:18 - 03:00:23 634 FS /

1 High Angle 3/4 Front /

23 5418 - 5537 / 03:00:24 - 03:04:23 120 LS /

1 Eye-level Rear /

24 5538 - 6251 / 03:04:24 - 03:28:17 714 FS /

1 High Angle 3/4 Rear /

25 6252 - 6382 / 03:28:18 - 03:32:28 131 FS x Low Angle X / X

141

1

480 - 1245 / 00:16:00 - 00:41:05 766 LS - MS 1High Angle

toEye-level

3/4 Front +

2 1246 - 1336 / 00:42:06 - 00:44:16 91 ELS x Eye-level Frontal X

3 1337 - 1396 / 00:44:17 - 00:46:16 60 FS / 1 Eye-level Profile X

4

1397 - 1491 / 00:46:17 - 00:49:21 95 MS / 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front

5 1492 - 1624 / 00:49:22 - 00:54:04 133 MS /

2 Eye-level 3/4 Rear

6 1625 - 1653 / 00:54:05 - 00:55:03 29 MS / 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front

7 1654 - 1905 / 00:55:04 - 01:03:17 252 FS /

2 Eye-level Profile


9 1950 - 2155 / 01:05:02 - 01:11:27 206 FS / 1 Eye-level Frontal



12


13

2413 - 2646 / 01:20:15 - 01:28:08 234 FS / 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front


15 2694 - 2899 / 01:29:26 - 01:36:21 206 FS 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front


17 2973 - 3184 / 01:39:05 - 01:46:06 212 FS / 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front

18

3185 - 3482 / 01:46:07 - 01:56:04 298 FS / 1 Eye-level Profile

/ Tin Toy

/

142

/ Tin Toy

/


20 3544 - 3621 / 01:58:06 - 02:00:25 78 FS / 1 Eye-level Profile

21


22 3682 - 3716 / 02:02:26 - 02:04:00 35 FS / 1 Eye-level Profile +

23 3717 - 3764 / 02:04:01 - 02:05:18 48 FS / 1 Low Angle Frontal

24 3765 - 3801 / 02:05:19 - 02:06:25 37 MLS / 1 Eye-level Profile +

25 3802 - 3918 / 02:06:26 - 02:10:22 117 FS / 1 Eye-level Profile

26 3919 - 4003 / 02:10:23 - 02:13:17 85 FS / 1 High Angle 3/4 Rear

27

4004 - 4232 / 02:13:18 - 02:21:06 229 FS /

2 Eye-level 3/4 Front

28 4233 - 4271 / 02:21:27 - 02:22:15 39 MS / 1 Eye-level Profile +

29 4272 - 4300 / 02:23:16 - 02:23:14 29 FS / 1 Low Angle Frontal


31 4340 - 4431 / 02:24:24 - 02:27:25 92 FS /



33 4464 - 4494 / 02:28:28 - 02:29:28 31 MLS / 1 Low Angle Frontal

34 4495 -4555 / 02:29:29 - 02:31:29 61 MCU / 1 Eye-level Profile +

35 4556 - 4645 / 02:31:30 - 02:34:29 90 FS / 1 Eye-level 3/4 Rear

36 4646 - 4691 / 02:34:30 - 02:36:15 46 MS / 1 Low Angle Frontal

143

/ Tin Toy

/

37


38 4792 - 4850 / 02:39:27 - 02:41:24 59 FS /

2 Eye-level Profile

39 4851 - 4930 / 02:42:25 - 02:44:14 80 LS / 1 High Angle 3/4 Rear


41 5105 - 5222 / 02:50:09 - 02:54:06 118 FS / x Eye-level Frontal


43 5404 - 5450 / 03:00:10 - 03:01:26 47 MS / 1 Eye-level 3/4 Rear




47

5691 - 6171 / 03:09:27- 03:25:27 481 MS / 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front


49 6238 - 6407 / 03:28:04 - 03:33:23 170 LS /

2 Bird's Eye View Rear


51

6509 - 6728 / 03:37:04 - 03:44:14 220 FS /

2 Eye-level Profile

52 6729 - 6754 / 03:44:15- 03:45:10 26 MS / 1 Eye-level Frontal

53 6755 - 6835 / 03:45:11 - 03:48:01 81 MCU / 1 Eye-level Frontal

54

6836 - 7170 / 03:48:02 - 03:59:07 335 FS / 1 High Angle 3/4 Front

55 7171 - 7350 / 03:59:08 - 04:05:08 180 MS / 1 Low Angle 3/4 Front

56 7351- 7482 / 04:05:09 - 04:09:20 132 FS / 1 Eye-level Profile

57 7483- 7641 / 04:09:21 - 04:14:29 159 MS / 1 Low Angle 3/4 Front

58

7642 - 9199 / 04:14:30 - 05:06:29 1558 FS - LS /

2 Eye-level Profile

144

1 544 - 670 / 00:18:04- 00:22:10 127 FS 1 High Angle 3/4 Front

2 671 - 811 / 00:22:11 - 00:27:01 141 FS 1 High Angle 3/4 Front


4 948 - 1063 / 00:31:18 - 00:35:13 116 FS 2 Eye-level Frontal


6

1182 - 1474 / 00:39:12 - 00:49:04 293 LS N - 1 Eye-level Frontal

7

1475 - 1580 / 00:49:05 - 00:52:20 106 MS 1 Eye-level Frontal

8 1581 - 1701 / 00:52:21 - 00:56:21 121 FS N Eye-level Profile

9 1702 - 1749 / 00:56:22 - 00:58:09 48 MS 1 Eye-level Profile

10 1750 - 1855 / 00:59:10 - 01:01:27 106 MS 1 Eye-level Frontal

11

1856 - 2755 / 01:01:28 - 01:32:27 900 FS 1 Eye-level Profile

12 2756 - 2820 / 01:32:28 - 01:34:02 65 MS 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front


14 2971 - 3091 / 01:39:03 - 01:43:03 121 CU 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front

15 3092 - 3198 / 01:43:04 - 01:46:24 107 MS 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front

16

3199 - 3322 / 01:46:25 - 01:50:24 124 CU 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front


18 3498 - 3602 / 01:56:20 - 02:00:06 105 MS N Eye-level Frontal

19 3603 - 3753 / 02:00:07 - 02:05:07 151 FS N Eye-level 3/4 Front

/ Knick Knack

/

145

/ Knick Knack

/

20 3754 - 3821 / 02:05:08 - 02:01:15 68 LS 1 Eye-level Frontal

21

3822 - 4122 / 02:01:16 - 02:17:16 301 MCU 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front

22 4123 - 4213 / 02:17:17 - 02:20:17 91 LS 1 Low Angle 3/4 Front

23

4214 - 4305 / 02:20:18 - 02:23:19 92 MLS 1 Eye-level Profile

24 4306 - 4415 / 02:23:20 - 02:27:09 110 LS 1 Low Angle Frontal

25 4416 - 4474 / 02:27:10 - 02:29:08 59 FS N Low Angle 3/4 Front


27 4596 - 4640 / 02:33:10 - 02:34:24 45 FS xOblique

AngleFrontal

28

4641 - 4828 / 02:34:25 - 02:41:02 188 FS 1 Eye-level Frontal +

29 4829 - 4920 / 02:41:03 - 02:44:04 92 LS N Low Angle 3/4 Front


31 !!!! 4999 - 5119 / 02:46:23 - 02:50:23 121 LS 1 Eye-level Frontal

32 5120 - 5181 / 02:50:24 - 02:52:25 62 MS 1 Eye-level Frontal


34 5286 - 5330 / 02:56:10 - 02:57:24 45 MCU 1 Eye-level Profile

35

5331 - 5760 / 02:57:25 - 03:12:06 430 FS 2 Eye-level Profile /

146

1

638 - 1002 / 00:21:08 - 00:33:12 365 CU / X High Angle X X

2 1003 - 1044 / 00:33:13 - 00:34:24 42 CU / X Eye-level X X

3 1045 - 1083 / 00:34:25 - 00:36:03 39 CU / X High Angle X X

4 1084 - 1133 / 00:36:04 - 00:37:23 50 CU / X High Angle X X

5 1134 - 1179 / 00:37:24 - 00:39:09 46 CU / X High Angle X X

6 1180 - 1258 / 00:39:10 - 00:41:28 79 CU / X High Angle X X

7 1259 - 1300 / 00:41:29 - 00:43:10 42 ECU / X Eye-level X X

8 1301 - 1327 / 00:43:11 - 00:44:07 27 ECU / X High Angle X X

9 1328 - 1362 / 00:44:08 - 00:45:12 35 CU / X Eye-level X X

10 1363 - 1398 / 00:45:13 - 00:46:18 36 CU / X Eye-level X X

11 1399 - 1443 / 00:46:19 - 00:48:03 45 CU / X High Angle X X

12 1444 - 1520 / 00:48:04 - 00:50:20 77 MCU / 1 Eye-level X X

13

1521 - 1723 / 00:50:21 - 00:57:13 203 MS / 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front X

14

1724 - 2037 / 00:57:14 - 01:07:29 314 MS / 1 Eye-level Profile

15

2038 - 2127 / 01:08:00 - 01:10:29 90 LS + 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front X

16 2128 - 2193 / 01:11:00 - 01:13:05 66 MS / 1 Eye-level Profile X

17 2194 - 2221 / 01:13:06 - 01:14:03 28 CU / X High Angle X X

18 2222 - 2502 / 01:14:04 - 01:23:14 281 FS + 1 Eye-level Profile X

19 2503 - 2660 / 01:23:15 - 01:28:22 158 MS / 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front X

20 2661 - 2990 / 01:28:23 - 01:39:22 330 FS + 1 Eye-level Profile X

/ Geri's Game

/

147

/ Geri's Game

/


22 3165 - 3207 / 01:45:17 - 01:46:29 43 CU / 1 High Angle X X





27 3558 - 3648 / 01:58:20 - 02:01:22 91 MCU / 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front X

28 3649 - 3706 / 02:01:23 - 02:03:20 58 CU / X High Angle X X

29 3707 - 3732 / 02:03:21 - 02:04:16 26 MS / 1 Low Angle 3/4 Front X

30 3733 - 3764 / 02:04:17 - 02:05:18 32 CU / X Eye-level X X

31




34 4090 - 4130 / 02:16:14 - 02:17:24 41 CU / X High Angle X X





39 4278 - 4301 / 02:22:22 - 02:23:15 24 CU / X High Angle X X

40 4302 - 4325 / 02:23:16 - 02:24:09 24 CU / X Eye-level X X

41 4326 - 4356 / 02:24:10 - 02:25:10 31 MCU / X Eye-level X


43 4383 - 4419 / 02:26:07 - 02:27:13 37 MS / 1 High Angle 3/4 Front

44 4420 - 4528 / 02:27:14 - 02:31:02 109 MCU / 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front

148

/ Geri's Game

/


46 4551 - 4576 / 02:31:25 - 02:32:20 26 CU / X Eye-level X X




50 4734 - 4768 / 02:37:28 - 02:39:02 35 CU / X High Angle X X






56 5008 - 5163 / 02:47:02 - 02:52:07 156 MCU / 1 Low Angle 3/4 Front

57 5164 - 5214 / 02:52:09 - 02:53:28 51 CU / X Eye-level X





62 5459 - 5537 / 03:02:05 - 03:04:23 79 CU / X Eye-level X X

63

5538 - 5918 / 03:04:24 - 03:17:14 381 MLS / 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front

64 5919 - 6032 / 03:17:15 - 03:21:08 114 CU / X Eye-level X

65 6033 - 6099 / 03:21:09 - 03:23:15 67 MLS / 1 High Angle 3/4 Front




149

/ Geri's Game

/








76 6869 - 6891 / 03:49:05 - 03:49:27 23 CU / X High Angle X X




80 7328 - 7360 / 04:04:16 - 04:05:18 33 CU / X Eye-level X X

81

7361 - 7606 / 04:05:19 - 04:13:24 246 MS / 1 Low Angle 3/4 Front




85 7793 - 7872 / 04:20:01 - 04:22:20 80 CU / X High Angle X X


87 7925 - 8305 / 04:24:13 - 04:37:23 381 MS-LS / 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front

150

1 502 - 784 / 00:16:23 - 00:26:04 283 ELS X Eye-level X X

2 785 - 847 / 00:26:05 - 00:28:07 63 ELS / 1 Eye-level Frontal X

3

848 - 1396 / 00:28:08 - 00:46:16 549 FS / 1 to 4 Eye-level Frontal

4

1397 - 1662 / 00:46:17 - 00:55:12 266 FS to LS / N Eye-level Frontal

5 1663 - 1713 / 00:55:13 - 00:57:03 51 LS / 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front

6 1714 - 1783 / 00:57:04 - 00:59:13 70 MS / N Eye-level Frontal

7 1784 - 1854 / 00:59:14 - 01:01:26 71 MS / 1 Eye-level Frontal

8 1855 - 1966 / 01:01:27 - 01:05:18 112 MS / 2 Eye-level Frontal


10 2168 - 2229 / 01:12:10 - 01:14:11 62 MLS / 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front


12 2314 - 2365 / 01:17:06 - 01:18:27 52 ELS / N Eye-level Frontal

13 2366 - 2485 / 01:18:28 - 01:22:27 120 FS / N Eye-level 3/4 Front

14 2486 - 2603 / 01:22:28 - 01:26:25 118 LS / 1 Eye-level Frontal

15

2604 - 2760 / 01:26:26 - 01:32:02 157 FS /

N Eye-level Frontal

16 2761 - 2798 / 01:32:03 - 01:33:10 38 MS / N Eye-level Frontal

17 2799 - 2828 / 01:33:11 - 01:34:10 30 FS /

N Eye-level Frontal

18 2829 - 2855 / 01:34:11 - 01:35:07 27 MS /

N Eye-level Frontal

19 2856 - 2878 / 01:35:08 - 01:36:00 23 MS /

N Eye-level Frontal

/ For the Birds

/

151

/ For the Birds

/

20

2879 - 2930 / 01:36:00 - 01:37:22 52 FS /

N Eye-level Frontal

21 2931 - 2978 / 01:37:23 - 01:39:10 48 MS /

6 Eye-level Frontal


23 3024 - 3061 / 01:40:26 - 01:42:03 38 MS /

N Eye-level Frontal

24 3062 - 3125 / 01:42:04 - 01:44:07 64 FS /

N Eye-level Frontal

25

3126 - 3183 / 01:44:08 - 01:46:05 58 LS /

N Eye-level Frontal

26 3184 - 3230 / 01:46:06 - 01:47:22 47 MS /

4 Eye-level Frontal

27 3231 - 3265 / 01:47:23 - 01:48:27 35 LS /

N Eye-level Frontal

28

3266 - 3411 / 01:48:28 - 01:53:23 146 FS /

N Eye-level Frontal

29 3412 - 3446 / 01:53:24 - 01:54:28 35 CU /

2 Eye-level Frontal X

30 3447 - 3531 / 01:54:29 - 01:57:23 85 CU / 2 Eye-level Frontal

31 3532 - 3602 / 01:57:24 - 02:00:06 71 FS / N Eye-level Frontal



34 3775 - 3854 / 02:05:29 - 02:08:18 80 CU / 1 Eye-level Profile


36

3924 - 3957 / 02:10:28 - 02:12:01 34 MCU / 4 Eye-level Frontal


152

/ For the Birds

/

38

4016 - 4095 / 02:14:00 - 02:16:19 80 FS to ELS /

N Eye-level Frontal

39

4096 - 4115 / 02:16:20 - 02:17:09 20 MCU / 3 Eye-level Frontal

40 4116 - 4132 / 02:17:10 - 02:17:26 17 CU / 3 Eye-level Frontal

41 4133 - 4169 / 02:17:27 - 02:19:03 37 MCU / N Eye-level Frontal


43

4282 - 4496 / 02:22:26 - 02:30:00 215 FS / N Eye-level Frontal

44


45

4640 - 4821 / 02:34:24 - 02:40:25 182 MLS / 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front

46

4822 - 5053 / 02:40:26 - 02:48:17 232 FS /

2 Eye-level Frontal

47

5054 - 5353 / 02:48:18 - 02:58:17 300 FS /

N Eye-level Frontal

153

1

401 - 1069 / 00:13:11- 00:35:19 669 ELS to FS X

HighAngle

+Eye-level

3/4 Front

2


3 1302 - 1369 / 00:43:12 - 00:45:19 68 MS /

2 High Angle Frontal

4

1370 - 1627 / 00:45:20 - 00:54:07 258 FS / 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front /


6 1821 - 2015 / 01:00:23 - 01:07:07 195 FS /

2 - 1

HighAngle

+Eye-level

Frontal /

Swish pan


8 2095 - 2201 / 01:09:27 - 01:13:13 107 ELS / N Eye-level 3/4 Front

9


10 2266 - 2312 / 01:15:18 - 01:17:04 47 LS / X Eye-level 3/4 Rear X

11

2313 - 2594 / 01:17:05 - 01:26:16 282 FS / 1 Eye-level Frontal /

12 2595 - 2646 / 01:26:17 - 01:28:08 52 MS / 1 High Angle Frontal /

13 2647 - 2711 / 01:28:09 - 01:30:13 65 MS / 1 Eye-level Frontal /

14 2712 - 2833 / 01:30:14 - 01:34:15 122 FS / 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front /


/ Boundin'

/

154

/ Boundin'

/

16

2900 - 3123 / 01:36:22 - 01:44:05 224 FS / 1 High Angle 3/4 Front /

17

3124 - 3364 / 01:44:06 - 01:52:06 241 ELS / Jacklope 1 Eye-level Frontal /

18 3365 - 3502 / 01:52:07 - 01:56:24 138 FS / Jacklope 1 Eye-level Frontal /

19 3503 - 3695 / 01:56:25 - 02:03:09 193 FS /

Jacklope


20 3696 - 3774 / 02:03:10 - 02:05:28 79 FS / 1 High Angle 3/4 Front /

21

3775 - 4205 / 02:05:29 - 02:20:09 431 FS /

Jacklope


22

4206 - 4483 / 02:20:10 - 02:29:19 278 FS / 1 High Angle 3/4 Front /

23


24 4532 - 4690 / 02:31:06 - 02:36:14 159 MS / Jacklope 1 Eye-level Frontal /

25 4691 - 4761 / 02:36:15 - 02:38:25 71 MS / 1 Eye-level Frontal /

26 4762 - 4983 / 02:38:26 - 02:46:07 222 MLS /

Jacklope


27 4984 - 5171 / 02:46:08 - 02:52:15 188 MS /

Jacklope

2 Low Angle Frontal /

28 5172 - 5259 / 02:52:16 - 02:55:13 88 FS / 2 High Angle 3/4 Front /

29 5260 - 5357 / 02:55:14 - 02:58:21 98 MCU / Jacklope 1 Low Angle 3/4 Front /

30 5358 - 5437 / 02:58:22 - 03:01:13 80 MS / 1 High Angle 3/4 Front /

155

/ Boundin'

/

31 5438 - 5621 / 03:01:14 - 03:07:17 184 FS /

Jacklope


32 5622 - 5703 / 03:07:18 - 03:10:09 82 FS /

Jacklope


33 5704 - 5785 / 03:10:10 - 03:13:01 82 LS /

Jacklope

2Bird's Eye

View3/4 Front /

34 5786 - 5895 / 03:13:02 - 03:16:21 110 LS /

Jacklope


35 5896 - 5971 / 03:16:22 - 03:19:07 76 FS / Jacklope 1 Eye-level Frontal /

36

5972 - 6411 / 03:19:08 - 03:33:27 440 FS /

Jacklope


37 6412 - 6514 / 03:33:28 - 03:37:10 103 FS / 1 Eye-level Frontal /

38

6515 - 6959 / 03:37:11 - 03:52:05 445 LS / 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front /

39


40 7428 - 7455 / 04:07:26 - 04:08:23 28 LS /

7 Eye-level 3/4 Front + /

41 7456 - 7482 / 04:08:24 - 04:09:20 27 LS / 3 Eye-level 3/4 Front + /

42 7483 - 7516 / 04:09:21 - 04:10:24 34 FS / 2 Eye-level 3/4 Front + /

43 7517 - 7558 / 04:10:25 - 04:12:06 42 LS / 2 Eye-level 3/4 Front + /



46 7693 - 8020 / 04:16:21 - 04:27:18 328 LS / 1 Eye-level Rear

156

1One Man Band

507 - 781 / 00:16:27 - 00:26:01 275 CU Eye-level Frontal +

2

782 - 1008 / 00:26:02 - 00:33:18 227 FS / 1 Eye-level 3/4 Front /

3 1009 - 1108 / 00:33:19 - 00:36:28 100 ELS 1 Eye-level X


5 1241 - 1263 / 00:41:11 - 00:42:03 23 FS High Angle 3/4 Front /

6 1264 - 1371 / 00:42:04 - 00:45:21 108 LS / 1 Eye-level Profile +

+


8

1399 - 1653 / 00:46:19 - 00:54:15 255 MCU /



10 1681 - 1744 / 00:56:01 - 00:58:04 64 MCU /

2 High Angle Rear


12 1796 - 1850 / 00:59:26 - 01:01:22 55 LS /

2 High Angle Frontal

13 1851 - 1895 / 01:01:23 - 01:03:07 45 CU /

2 Eye-level Frontal

14

1896 - 1945 / 01:03:08 - 01:04:27 50 MLS / 1 High Angle 3/4 Front

15 1946 - 1998 / 01:04:28 - 01:06:20 53 CU / 1 Low Angle 3/4 Front

Swish Pan

/ One Man Band

/

157

/ One Man Band

/

16

1999 - 2074 / 01:06:21 - 01:09:06 76 FS /

2 Eye-level 3

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