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Transcript of 39_implementation of Excise Duty
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Excise DutyImplementation in BUSY
Overview of Excise Duty
Excise duty is an indirect tax levied on goods produced or manufactured within acountry. In other words, it is a duty on goods that are manufactured locally for
domestic consumption. It is charged whenever the goods are moved from theirprincipal place such as factory or godown even if the movement of goods is for stock
transfer. Being an indirect tax, it is collected by the manufacturer and deposited with
the government. The manufacturer passes on the burden of the duty to theconsumer in the form of increased cost price.
Excise duty comes under the purview of Central overnment and thus, the Centralovernment is responsible for levy and collection of excise duty. Excise duty is
popularly known as Central Excise.
Central Excise !uty is the single biggest source of revenue for the Centralovernment.
To manufacture excisable goods it is necessary for the manufacturer to register withthe Central Excise authority.
Basis for Levy and Collection of Excise Duty
"hen a new commodity is manufactured excise duty is levied but the duty is
collected only on the removal of the goods. In other words, when the manufacturedgoods are removed for the purpose of sale or consumption excise duty is levied.
#et us understand with the help of a case scenario.
$head Cars is a car parts manufacturing concern based in !elhi. %n $pril &', ())' it manufactured &,')) car parts comprising of car seats and
engine parts. %n $pril (', ())' it sold all the &,')) manufactured car parts to a dealer
based in !elhi.In this case, excise duty will be levied on the manufactured goods on $pril (' since
the goods were removed *sold+ on this date. Thus, as soon as the goods areproduced or manufactured they are liable for excise duty but the excise duty is
collected only at the time of removal of the goods.
$lthough the final burden of excise duty falls on the consumer in the form of price
hike but the liability to collect and deposit excise duty with the Central government is
on the producer or manufacturer.
There are different types of excise duties that are levied depending on the goodsunder consideration. #et us discuss the types of excise duties in detail.
Types of Excise Duty
There are three types of Excise duties levied in India. These are Basic Excise !uty
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$dditional Excise !uty
-pecial Excise !uty
Basic Excise Duty
Basic Excise !uty *BE!+ is charged as per -ection of Central Excises and -alt $ct
&/00 on all excisable goods other than salt, which are produced or manufactured inIndia at the rates set forth in the -chedule to the Central Excises Tariff $ct, &/1'.
Additional Excise Duty
$dditional Excise !uty *$E!+ is charged as per -ection of the $dditional !uties of
Excise $ct &/'2 on the goods described in the -chedule to this $ct. $E! is chargedin lieu of -ales tax and it is shared between Central and -tate overnments.
Special Excise Duty
-pecial Excise !uty *-E!+ is levied on all excisable goods that are sub3ect to BE!
under the Central Excises and -alt $ct &/00. Each year the relevant provisions of the
4inance $ct specify whether -E! will be levied and collected during the relevantfinancial year.
"e have discussed the broad outline of the excise duty system. #et us now discuss
the working of the excise duty system.
Working of te Excise Duty Syste!
5nder the excise duty system, the manufacturer produces, sells the goods, andcollects the appropriate excise duty. 4urther, the manufacturer deposits the excise
duty collected with the Central overnment.
The Central government needs to exercise control over excise duty collection to keep
a check on the payment of excise duty. 4or this purpose the manufacturer need tomaintain certain registers depending on the type of excise reporting that the
manufacturer comes under.
Types of Excise "eporting
Excise reporting refers to how a manufacturer reports the collection of excise duty. Inother words, the type of registers that the manufacturer maintains comprises excise
reporting.
There are two types of Excise 6eporting&. 7anufacturing Excise 6eporting
(. Trading Excise 6eporting
The basic differentiator between the two types of excise reporting is the nature of the
transactions carried out by the manufacturer8dealer.
#et us understand with the help of diagrammatic representation.
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Ahead Cars
(Manufacturer)
Fast Wheels
(Dealer)
Today Cars
(Manufacturer)
Go Cars(Dealer)
In this case scenario, $head Cars and Today Cars are manufacturing concerns that
produce car parts. These concerns pay excise duty on purchase of raw material andcollect excise duty on the sale of the goods. Thus, they will maintain manufacturing
excise reporting.%n the other hand, 4ast "heels is a trading concern *dealer+ that purchases
excisable goods and pays excise duty but when it sells the goods it cannot collect
excise duty. The trading concern *dealer+ cannot collect excise duty on sales becausethe trading concern simply passes on the goods to a further manufacturer or dealer.
It has not produced a new product and thus cannot charge excise duty. In such a
case, 4ast "heels will come under trading excise reporting. -imilarly, o Cars is atrading concern *dealer+ that will come under trading excise reporting.
Note: The terms trading concern and dealer have the same meaning !oth the termsmean a middle "usiness entity in the chain of transactions These terms have "eenused interchangea"ly in the document #imilarly$ the terms manufacturing concernand manufacturer have the same meaning and have "een used interchangea"ly in
the document
To summari9e we can say that if a manufacturer collects excise duty on sale of goods
then manufacturing excise reporting is applicable. %n the other hand, if amanufacturer8dealer does not collect excise duty on the sale of goods then trading
excise reporting is applicable.
Typically speaking, manufacturers come under manufacturing excise reporting whilethe dealers come under trading excise reporting. Thus, we can conclude that the
type of excise reporting applicable depends on whether excise duty is collected onthe sale of goods.
#et us now discuss the working of the two types of excise reporting in detail.
#$ %anufacturing Excise "eporting
4or manufacturing excise reporting there are primarily eight registers that are
re:uired. These are&.& ;ersonal #edger $ccount
&.( Excise !uty 6egister
&. 6 ($ II&.0 6 (C II
&.' 6<($&&.= 6<&
&.2 4orm E6<&&.1 CE>?$T 6eturn
#et us discuss these registers in detail.
#$# &ersonal Ledger Account
!etails regarding the deposit and the ad3ustment of the excise duty are recorded in a
register called ;ersonal #edger $ccount, popularly known as ;#$. ;#$ is the record of the amount deposited by the manufacturer with the excise authorities for payment of
excise duty. ;#$ is to be maintained in the prescribed form for each excisable good.
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Each debit and credit entry must be made on a separate line and assigned a runningserial number for each financial year.
There are two methods of maintaining the ;#$ account. %ne is where advance
payment is made into ;#$ account and second is where payment is made into ;#$account as and when the excisable goods are sold. "e will discuss both the methods
in detail.
#et us start with the first method. 5nlike -ales Tax in which the tax is first collected
and then deposited, excise duty is first deposited and then collected i.e. an advance
payment of excise duty is deposited in banks irrespective of whether any sale orconsumption of goods has taken place. Excise duty can be charged on sales only
after an advance payment has been deposited in the bank.
"hen the assessee *manufacturer+ deposits any amount with the Central Exciseauthorities for payment towards excise duty, he makes a debit entry in the ;#$. $t
the time of sale or consumption of excisable goods, the assessee pays the dutydetermined by him by making a credit entry in the ;#$. The balance in the ;#$ at a
given point of time is the amount available for future payment of excise duty. If any
goods are sold or consumed without a credit entry or without ade:uate debit balancein the ;#$, they will be treated as goods sold or removed without payment of duty.Excise !uty can be charged on sale or consumption only when ;#$ register has a
debit balance.
This is the first method. Earlier it was mandatory to make an advance payment into;#$ but now it is not mandatory.
In the second method, payment into the ;#$ account is made as and when excisable
goods are sold. Thus, the only difference between the two methods is that noadvance payment in ;#$ account is re:uired in the second method. Everything else
remains the same in both the methods.
#et us understand with the help of an example.
%n $pril &, ())', ;#$ has a balance of 6s. &)),))). %n $pril 0, goods are sold andexcise duty amounting to 6s. '),))) is collected. The excise duty collected is
ad3usted against the ;#$ balance of 6s. &,)),))).
iven here in the table format is the balance in ;#$ account and the corresponding
ad3usted excise duties on sales.
Date Ty%e of
transaction
&'cise duty on
sales to "e
adusted
!alance in the *A
after the
adustment &<0<)' >one ) &,)),)))
0<0<)' !uty $d3usted '),))) '),)))
#$' Excise Duty "egister
In Excise !uty register, details of sale transactions on which excise duty has been
collected are entered. 4or example, $head Cars produces and sells car parts toanother dealer. It collects excise duty on the sale made. -uch a transaction will be
entered in the Excise !uty register.
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Excise !uty paid onpurchase
>.$ ',)))
Excise !uty collected*payable+ on sales
',))) =,)))
>et Excise !uty payable
*Excise !uty Collected D
Excise !uty ;aid+
>.$. =,))) < ',))) &,)))
In this case scenario, for Today Cars the input excise duty paid is 6s ',))) while the
output excise duty is 6s. =,))). -ince the manufacturing concern paid excise duty onthe purchase of raw material it can set off the output excise duty against input excise
duty paid. Thus the net excise duty payable is 6s. &,))) *=,))) D ',)))+.
Note: Do not include the e'cise duty %aid on %urchase in the cost for Today Cars -fthe e'cise duty is included then it +ill lead to dou"le ta'ation
The Central government allows the facility of set<off against the input excise dutypaid. #et us assume that the manufacturer has paid excise duty in advance and at
the time of purchase and sale he makes the appropriate ad3ustments.
In this case scenario, let us assume that Today Cars made an advance payment of
excise duty amounting to 6s. ',))). It recorded this entry in the ;#$. There was a
transaction for purchase of raw material on which excise duty amounting to 6s.',))) was paid was recorded in the 6 ($ II register. In addition, there was a sale
transaction on which excise duty amounting to 6s. =,))) was collected was recordedin the Excise !uty 6egister. Conse:uently, ad3ustment for excise duty amounting to
6s. &,))) *=,))) D ',)))+ was made in the ;#$ $ccount. >ow the ;#$ account has abalance of 6s. 0,))).
6 ($ II records the transactions for raw materials only. In a business scenario
there can be a case where input excise duty can be claimed on purchase of goodsother than raw material. 4or this purpose we have 6 (C II register. #et us discuss
this register in detail.
#$+ ") '(C **
The purpose of this register is to enable the manufacturer claim input excise duty
paid on purchase of capital goods. Capital oods are those goods that are used overa long period of time. These goods help in the production of finished goods. -ome
examples of capital goods are machinery, computers, and so on.
#et us understand with the help of a case scenario. "e will continue with the TodayCars case scenario. %n une ', Today Cars purchased machinery worth 6s. 0),)))
for business purpose and paid excise duty amounting to 6s. 0,))). $ccording to the
specifications, Today Cars can claim the input excise duty paid on purchase of machinery since it is a capital good. Thus, this entry will be recorded in the 6 (C
II register and the appropriate ad3ustment entry will be made in the ;#$. Today Carswill ad3ust the balance of 6 (C II register manually in the ;#$ and the resultant
balance in the ;#$ will be 6s. 1,))) while 6 (C II register will have a nil balance.
6 (C II register is similar to 6 ($ II register except that purchase transactions
for only capital goods are entered in 6 (C II register. Thus, the only difference
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between the two registers is that transaction for raw materials are entered in 6 ($II register while transactions for capital goods are entered in 6 (C II register.
#$, ") '(A *
6 ($<I 6egister contains stock details of raw materials. It contains details such as
date of transaction, type of transaction, voucher8bill number, :uantity received,party, :uantity out *with8without duty+, and :uantity out *manufacturing+.
#$- ").*
6<I 6egister contains duty details and stock details of finished goods. It contains
details such as date of transaction, voucher8bill number, :uantity in, :uantity out*with or without duty+, assessable value, duty details, duty amount, and balance
:uantity.
#$/ 0or! E".*
4orm E.6.<& provides the details of excise charged on the goods at the time of sales.
There are two sub<reports under 4orm E.6.<& report. These are• !etails of oods and !uty ;ayable D This report contains the duty related and
:uantitative details of the goods. 4or example details such as :uantity out,unit, :uantity received, and opening balance of goods will be displayed in the
register.
• !etails of CE>?$T Credit $vailed D This report contains details that are
entered in the $d3ust Excise $mount transaction. In case no credit is availed
then no details will be displayed.
#$1 CE23AT "eturn
CE>?$T 6eturn provides the details of excise charged on the goods at the time of
purchase. This report can be generated for two categories• Inputs *6aw materials+ This report provides the details of 7%!?$T claimed
on raw materials and passed in the 6<($II register at the time of purchase.
This report provides the details like supplier name, supplier type, date, billno., value of the goods, BE!, tariff along with the total of credit 5tili9ed.
• Capital oods This report provides the details of 7%!?$T claimed on capital
goods and passed in the 6<(CII register at the time of purchase. This
report provides the details like supplier name, supplier type, date, bill no.,value of the goods, BE!, tariff, :uantity along with the total of credit 5tili9ed.
"e have discussed 7anufacturing Excise 6eporting in detailF let us now move onto
Trading Excise 6eporting.
'$ Trading Excise "eporting
5nder Trading Excise 6eporting, the primary point to keep in mind is that the
manufacturer or dealer who come under this reporting cannot collect excise duty onthe sales.
#et us understand with the help of a case scenario. "e will continue with the Today
Cars case scenario. Today Cars purchases raw material directly from their supplier,
$head Cars. This process is very taxing for Today Cars, since they do not have a
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robust procurement and distribution system. They are looking for a dealer *trader+who can handle the procurement of raw material from their supplier. 4or this
purpose, they contact 4ast "heels, a trading concern *dealer+ that supplies rawmaterial to manufacturers and dealers.
#et us understand with the help of diagrammatic representation.
Ahead Cars -nc
(Manufacturer)
Fast Wheels
(Dealer)
Today Cars
(Manufacturer )
Go Cars
(Dealer)
>ow 4ast "heels procures the raw material from $head Cars and sells it to Today
Cars. #isted here are the transactions that took place for the month of uly. %n uly &), 4ast "heels purchased raw material worth 6s. '),))) from $head
Cars and paid excise duty amounting to 6s. ',))). %n uly &', 4ast "heels sold the raw material to Today Cars for 6s. =',)))
and did not charge excise duty. %n uly (), Today Cars processed the raw material, sold it to o Cars for 6s.
2),))), and charged excise duty amounting to 6s. 2,))).
-m%ortant %oints to remem"er: Fast Wheels is a trading concern (dealer) and does not collect any e'cise
duty on sale of goods The reason is that e'cise duty is levied only +hen ane+ %roduct is %roduced or manufactured -n case of Fast Wheels no ne+
%roduct is %roduced or manufactured There is a re.uirement for "eing covered under trading e'cise re%orting The
re.uirement is that the trading concern or dealer should "e registered +iththe e'cise authorities as an e'cise dealer
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#et us have a look at the cost price and selling price given here in the form of a tablefor the business entities in the chain.
&lements,!usines
s &ntity
Ahead Cars
(Manufacturer )
Fast
Wheels
(Dealer)
Today Cars
(Manufacturer )
Go Cars
(Dealer )
Cost ;rice*manufacturing
cost8;rocurementcost+
'),))) '',))) =',))) 22,)))
ross ;rofit margin8
?alue $dded
>.$. &),))) ',))) &),)))
ross -elling ;rice '),))) '',))) A&),)))
=',)))
=',))) A ',))) 2),)))
22,))) A&),)))
12,)))
Excise !uty *&)+ ',))) >.$. 2,))) >.$
>et -elling ;rice*Total+
'),))) A ',))) '',)))
=',))) 2),))) A 2,))) 22,)))
12,)))
Excise !uty paid on
purchase
>.$ ',)))
*recoveredfrom
Today
Cars+
',))) 2,)))
*willrecover
from the
buyer+
Excise !uty collected
*payable+ on sales
',))) >.$ 2,))) >.$
>et Excise !uty
payable *Excise !utyCollected D Excise
!uty ;aid+
',))) >.$ 2,))) < ',)))
(,)))
>.$
>et ;rofit *>et
-elling ;rice D Cost;rice D >et Excise
!uty ;ayable+
>.$ &),)))
*=',))) D'',)))+
&),))) *22,)))
D ='))) D ()))+
>.$
Note: For this case scenario$ +e assume the follo+ing: No C#T or /AT is levied on any of the three transactions given here
Ahead Cars$ the manufacturing concern has not %aid any e'cise duty on the
%urchase This is done to sim%lify the e'am%le
In this case scenario, 4ast "heels pays excise duty and includes it in the cost price,
thus increasing the cost price to 6s. '',))). 4urther, it sells the goods to Today Carsfor 6s. =),))) and recovers the excise duty amounting to 6s. ',))) from Today
Cars. >ow, Today Cars is a manufacturing concern that collects excise duty on sale,
thus it can claim the input excise duty paid on purchases to avoid double taxation.!ue to an extra link in the chain, 4ast "heels, it becomes difficult to claim the inputexcise duty. To simplify the situation, 4ast "heels has to furnish all the details of the
purchase on which excise duty was paid, to Today Cars to enable Today Cars to claiminput excise duty. Claim of input excise duty is commonly referred to as 7%!?$T
benefit.
This process of furnishing information by the dealer is the application of tradingexcise reporting. 5nder trading excise reporting, the dealers can pass the 7%!?$T
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benefit to manufacturers *buyers+ to whom they supply raw material. In order to doso, the dealer has to furnish the details of the manufacturer from whom the dealer
purchased the goods initially. This information will be made available on the salesinvoice. The details include the :uantity purchased from the manufacturer, excise
duty levied on the purchase and excise duty to be transferred on the goods sold. Theamount of excise duty transferred forms the basis for claiming 7%!?$T benefit.
The details of the purchase are furnished in the form of two registers listed here
(.& 6 (!(.( 4orm (
#et us discuss these registers in detail.
'$# ") '(D
This register contains the details of the purchase and sale of goods by the dealer.
This register is maintained separately for different goods or items. $ll the purchaseand sales transactions for a particular item are recorded in this register separately.
The purpose of maintaining such a register is keep a check on the sale and purchase
of an item on which the dealer is going to pass the 7%!?$T benefit to themanufacturer *buyer+.
#et us understand with the help of a case scenario. "e will continue with the case
scenario of 4ast "heels. #et us assume that 4ast "heels purchased goods worth 6s.'),))) from $head Cars and paid excise duty amounting to 6s. &),))). 4ast "heels
will record the purchase transaction in the 6 (! register. >ow 4ast "heels sold thegoods in two lots worth 6s. ),))) each to Today Cars, a manufacturing concern and
reat Cars, a trading concern *dealer+. Thus, 4ast "heels will record these two sales
in the 6 (! register against the purchase transaction.
This type of recording of purchase and sale transactions helps in maintaining a clearrecord as to which goods were purchased and when and how were they sold. The
significance of 6 (! register is that it helps us to track the payment of excise duty
and passing of the 7%!?$T benefit to the manufacturer *buyer+.
'$' 0or! '
This register lists down the purchase and sales transactions for all the goods or itemstogether. 5nlike 6 (! this register is not maintained item wise, rather it lists the
sales and purchase transactions separately for the items. %nly those purchase or saletransactions are recorded that affect the 6 (! register in some manner.
#et us understand with the help of a case scenario. "e will continue with the 4ast"heels case scenario. 4or the purchase and sale transactions carried out, 4ast
"heels will record the transactions in 4orm ( separately as sales and purchase.There will be no check on what item was purchased and where it was sold. -implelisting of the sales and purchase transactions that affect the 6 (! register will be
done.
;roper maintenance of records for sale and purchase helps in passing the 7%!?$Tbenefit to the manufacturer *buyer+. The 7%!?$T benefit can be passed to any level
in the chain of transactions. #et us understand with the help of an example.
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Ahead Cars
(Manufacturer
)
Fast Wheels
(Dealer)
Great Cars
(Dealer)
Today Cars(Manufacturer)
$head Cars, a manufacturing concern sells goods to 4ast "heels, a trading
concern *dealer+ that in turn sells the goods to reat Cars, a trading concern
*dealer+. reat Cars sells the goods to Today Cars, a manufacturing concern.
>ow reat Cars can pass the 7%!?$T benefit to Today Cars by furnishing the details
of both $head Cars and 4ast "heels that were involved in the chain of transactions.These details will be recorded in the 6 (! and 4orm ( registers for the purpose of
passing the 7%!?$T benefit to Today Cars. 4urther, the same details will be providedin the sales invoice.
In the sales invoice, the details of purchase of an item are to be provided. These are
• 7anufacturerGs detail along with details of the paid excise duty < In this case
the manufacturing concern is $head Cars.
•
-upplierGs !etail from whom the items have been purchased < In this case thesupplier is 4ast "heels.
• 7%!?$T details of the item sold such as how much :uantity of the item is left
against a particular purchase bill.
"e have discussed the working of the excise duty system with respect to types of
excise reporting. >ow let us discuss the minor changes in the excise duty systembrought about by government specifications.
Canges in te Excise Duty Syste!
Certain changes have been incorporated in the excise duty system following thespecifications given by the 4inance 7inistry. -ome of these changes are
Excise !uty system has been renamed CE>?$T *Central ?alue $dded Tax+ and
the 7%!?$T system has been renamed as the Cenvat Credit -cheme.
7%!?$T is commonly referred to as CE>?$T also. $ uniform Cenvat has beenlevied @ &= .
>o advance payment of excise duty is re:uired in the ;#$. $s and when the
goods are sold, the excise duty is deposited with the central government.
>ow that we have understood the concept of Excise !uty, let us discuss the
implementation of Excise 6eporting in B5-H. "e will first discuss 7anufacturingExcise 6eporting followed by Trading Excise 6eporting.
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*!ple!entation of %anufacturing Excise"eporting
The implementation of 7anufacturing Excise 6eporting in B5-H is a simple four<stepprocess. The steps are
&. Configure 7anufacturing Excise 6eporting(. 6ecord Input8%utput Excise !uty using vouchers. $d3ust Excise $mounts *If re:uired+
0. ?iew Excise 6eports and 6eturns
#et us discuss the steps in detail.
#$ Configure %anufacturing Excise "eporting
The first step is to configure Excise 6eporting in B5-H. There are three sub<steps in
configuring 7anufacturing Excise 6eporting. The sub<steps are
&.&Enable Excise 6eporting&.(Configure Control 7asters
&.Configure Excise 6eporting $ccount<wise&.0Enter %pening Information for 7anufacturing Excise
#$# Ena4le Excise "eporting
To enable Excise 6eporting in B5-H, perform the following steps
%pen the company you want to configure Excise 6eporting for by clicking
Company Open -elect your company
Click the Administration 7enu
• Click Configuration Features/Options Excise
• Enable the option Enable Excise Reporting by selecting the check box
and enter the appropriate details in the data fields that becomeactive.
iven here is a screenshot of Features/Option "indow for enabling Excise 6eporting
in B5-H.
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$fter you enable Excise 6eporting in B5-H, certain data fields become active. In the
Type of Excise Reporting data field select the Mfr. option for 7anufacturing Excise6eporting.
Click the Sae button
#$' Configure Control %asters
To configure control masters in B5-H perform the following steps
Click Configuration Features/Options Excise Configure Control Masters button to open the Control Masters "indow.
iven here is a screenshot of the Control Masters "indow.
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The relevance of Control 7asters is in relation to Tax 6eporting. In B5-H, when you
enter information for items and bill sundries in a voucher, the information is used foraccounting purpose. 4or Excise 6eporting, information is captured using a small
window that appears when you proceed for voucher saving *by clicking the Saebutton or pressing 4( key+.
#et us understand with the help of an example. "hen you enter a sales voucher for
sale of excisable goods, you need to enter the information for the item sold and theappropriate bill sundry to be attached. "hen you click the Sae button to save the
sales voucher an Excise !etails window appears. This window appears due the
information provided in the Control 7asters. This process has been explained indetail in the second topic *6ecord Input8%utput Excise !uty using vouchers+ with thehelp of an example and accompanied screenshots.
In the screenshot given above, for BE! Bill sundry under sales voucher we havespecified the control master as Excise !uty. This is a keyword that is used by B5-H
software to link the tax bill sundry in the sales voucher with the Excise !etails
"indow.
-pecify the appropriate control masters for different vouchers in the data fields.
Click the Sae button to close the Control Masters "indow.
Click the Sae button to close the Features/Options "indow.
#$( Configure Excise "eporting Account.wise
$fter Excise 6eporting is configured in B5-H, you need to configure Excise 6eportingaccount<wise for the sundry debtors and sundry creditors.
To configure an account for Excise 6eporting, perform the following steps
Click the Administration 7enu Masters Account Add
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In the Account Master " Add "indow, enter the appropriate information in
the data fields.
"hen you specify the group as -undry !ebtors or -undry Creditors, Excise#nformation for Account "indow appears within the Account Master " Add "indow.
iven here is the screenshot of the Account Master $ Add "indow.
Enter appropriate information in the data fields and click the O% button to close the
Excise #nformation for Account "indow. Click the Sae button to save the account information.
#$+ Enter Opening *nfor!ation for %anufacturing Excise
Hou will need to enter opening information for 7anufacturing Excise only if you are a
new user who has recently configured 7anufacturing Excise 6eporting. In such a
case, you may need to enter some opening information for accounts such as ;#$, 6($ II and so on.
To enter opening information, perform the following steps
Click the Administration 7enu
Configuration
Opening #nformation
Excise Op. &alance Mfr. Excise
%n clicking the Mfr. Excise %ption, an Excise Opening &alances "indow
will appear.
Enter the appropriate balances for different accounts
iven here is a screenshot of the Excise Opening &alances "indow.
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The supplier can beof three types:Manufacturer, IstStage, and IIndStage
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Click the Sae button to save the opening information
>ow that you have configured manufacturing excise reporting in B5-H, you canrecord the excise related vouchers.
'$ "ecord *nput5Output Excise Duty using 3oucers
Hou can record excise duty related vouchers in primarily four ways(.& Input Excise !uty *7%!?$T8CE>?$T claim+
(.( %utput Excise !uty(. Excise !uty !eposited with overnment
#et us discuss the four ways in detail.
'$# *nput Excise Duty 6%OD3AT5CE23AT clai!7If you have paid excise duty on purchase of excisable goods then you can enterexcise related details in the appropriate vouchers.
To record input excise duty, perform the following steps
Click the Transaction 7enu -elect the appropriate voucher
Enter appropriate information in the voucher
#et us understand the recording of input excise duty with the help of an example.
$head Cars is a car parts manufacturing concern. 4or the purpose of business, itpurchased semi<processed car parts and paid excise duty at &).
iven here is a screenshot of the purchase voucher that $head Cars enters forpurchase of semi<processed goods.
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Click the Sae button to save the voucher. %n clicking the Sae button an
Excise !etails "indow appears. If you -pecify HG in the 'pdate MO!(AT !etails data field, several fields become active. These are
• $d3ust in
• !ocument
• BE! $mount
• -E! $mount
• Cess $mount
#et us discuss these data fields in detail.
Ad8ust in
In this data field, select the register where you want to ad3ust the transaction. Hou
can ad3ust the transaction either in 6 ($<II or 6 (C<II register.
Docu!ent
In this data field, state the type of the transaction that you are entering. 4or
example, in the screenshot given above, the document is a purchase bill. By default,
the value in this data field is given according to the transaction voucher that you areentering.
BED A!ount
In this data field, enter the BE! amount that is levied on the transaction. By default
the bill sundry value *configured in control masters+ is given in this data field.
SED A!ount
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In this data field, enter the -E! amount that is levied on the transaction. By default
the bill sundry value *configured in control masters+ is given in this data field.
Cess A!ount
In this data field, enter the Cess amount that is levied on the transaction. By defaultthe bill sundry value *configured in control masters+ is given in this data field.
Click the O) button to close the Excise !etails "indow after you have entered
the appropriate information. %n closing the Excise !etails "indow a Sales
Tax/Excise Reporting !etails "indow appears.
iven here is a screenshot of Sales Tax/Excise Reporting !etails "indow.
In the Sales Tax/Excise Reporting !etails "indow there are five active data fields.These are
• ;urchase Bill >o.
• ;urchase Bill !ate
• !escription of Items
• Total Jty.
• 4orm !?$T ' >o.
#et us discuss these data fields in detail.
&urcase Bill 2o$
In this data field, enter the purchase bill no., if any. If you leave this field blank thenthe voucher number is used as bill number for reporting.
&urcase Bill Date
In this data field, enter the purchase bill date. If you leave this field blank then the
date entered in the voucher is used as bill date for reporting.
Description of *te!s
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In this data field, enter the description of items that you want to be displayed in
Excise reporting.
Total 9ty$
In this data field, enter the :uantity of goods purchased that you want to display inExcise 6eporting.
0or! D3AT (, 2o$
In this data field, enter the details of road permit, if any. This information is re:uired
for generating the 4orm !?$T 'B report if state selected is !elhi and ?$T 6eportingis enabled.
Click the O) button to close the Sales Tax/Excise Reporting !etails "indow
and then click the Sae button to save the voucher.
Note: 0e%orting in !1#2 is done +ith the hel% of the &'cise Details Windo+ that
a%%ears +hile entering a voucher Thus$ "e careful +hile entering the details in the+indo+ -f you s%ecify 3N4 in the 1%date M5D/AT Details data field then no &'cise0e%orting +ill "e done for the %articular voucher
Hou can enter the transactions for the payment of excise duty using other vouchers
such as payment voucher.
'$' Output Excise Duty
If you have collected excise duty on sale of excisable goods then you can enterexcise related details in the appropriate vouchers.
To record output excise duty, perform the following steps Click the Transaction 7enu -elect the appropriate voucher
Enter appropriate information in the voucher
#et us understand recording of output excise duty with the help of an example.
$head Cars is a car parts manufacturing concern. It sold processed car parts*manufactured car parts+ to Car Today and charges excise duty at &).
iven here is a screenshot of the sales voucher that $head Cars enters for the sale of
car parts.
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Click the Sae button to save the voucher. %n clicking the Sae button an
Excise !etails "indow appears. If you -pecify HG in the Excise Applicable datafield, several fields become active. These are
• !ocument
• $ssessable ?alue
• BE! @
• BE! $mount
• -E! @
• -E! $mount
• Cess @
• Cess $mount
• !ate K Time of ;reparation of Invoice
• !ate K Time of 6emoval of oods
Docu!ent
In this data field, state the type of the transaction that you are entering. 4orexample, in the screenshot given above, the document is a sales invoice. By default,
the value in this data field is given according to the transaction voucher that you areentering.
Assessa4le 3alue
Enter the assessable value of the goods sold. The assessable value represents thevalue of the goods on which excise duty is levied.
BED :
Enter the BE! *Basic Excise !uty+ rate applicable on the assessable value. This valueis re:uired for Excise 6eporting.
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BED A!ount
In this data field, enter the amount of BE! that you want to reflect in Excise6eporting.
SED :
Enter the -E! *-pecial Excise !uty+ rate applicable on the assessable value. Thisvalue is re:uired for Excise 6eporting.
SED A!ount
In this data field, enter the amount of -E! that you want to reflect in Excise6eporting.
Cess :
Enter the cess rate applicable on the assessable value. This value is re:uired for
Excise 6eporting.
Cess A!ount
In this data field, enter the amount of cess amount that you want to reflect in Excise6eporting.
Date ; Ti!e of &reparation of *nvoice
In this data field, enter the date and time of preparation of invoice. By default, thecurrent data and time are displayed in the field. Hou can change the value as per
your re:uirement.
Date ; Ti!e of "e!oval of )oods
In this data field, enter the date and time of removal of goods. By default, the
current data and time are displayed in the field. Hou can change the value as peryour re:uirement.
Click the O) button to close the Excise !etails "indow after you have entered
the appropriate information. %n closing the Excise !etails "indow a Sales
Tax/Excise Reporting !etails "indow appears.
iven here is a screenshot of the Sales Tax/Excise Reporting !etails "indow.
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In the Sales Tax/Excise Reporting !etails "indow there are three active data fields.
These are
• !escription of Items
• Total Jty.
• 4orm !?$T 0 >o.
#et us discuss these data fields in detail.
Description of *te!s
In this data field, enter the description of items that you have sold.
Total 9ty$
In this data field, enter the :uantity of goods sold that you want to display in Excise
6eporting.
0or! D3AT (+ 2o$
In this data field, enter the details of road permit, if any. This information is re:uired
for generating the 4orm !?$T 'B report if state selected is !elhi and ?$T 6eportingis enabled.
Click the O) button to close the Sales Tax/Excise Reporting !etails "indow
and then click the Sae button to save the voucher.
Hou can enter the transactions for the receipt of excise duty using other voucherssuch as 3ournal voucher.
'$( Excise Duty Deposited wit )overn!ent
"hen you deposit the net excise duty payable with the government, you need to
record the transaction using a voucher in B5-H.
To record payment of excise duty, perform the following steps Click the Transaction 7enu -elect payment voucher
Enter appropriate information in the voucher
iven here is a screenshot of the payment voucher that $head Cars enters forpayment of excise duty to the government.
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Click the Sae button to save the voucher. %n clicking the Sae button a *+A
Account !etails "indow appears. If you -pecify HG in the ;#$ $ccount !etails
data field, several fields become active. These are
• !ocument
• ;#$ *BE!+
• ;#$ *-E!+
• ;#$ *Cess+
Note: -f you s%ecify 3N4 in the *A Account Details Windo+ then the %ayment of e'cise duty is not reflected in the *A
Docu!ent
In this data field, enter the name of the document that is needed to deposit theexcise duty. By default, T6= Challan is displayed in the data field. This detail is
re:uired for Excise !uty 6eporting.
&LA 6BED7
In this data field, enter the amount of excise duty deposited w.r.t BE!.
&LA 6SED7
In this data field, enter the amount of excise duty deposited w.r.t -E!.
&LA 6Cess7
In this data field, enter the amount of cess deposited with the government.
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Note: -f you are de%ositing different ty%es of e'cise duty such as !&D and #&D at the same time then +hile entering the transaction in the %ayment voucher$ enter thedetails for the different ty%e of e'cise duty se%arately
Click the O) button to close the *+A Account !etails "indow and then
click the Sae button to save the voucher.
($ Ad8ust Excise A!ounts
In certain cases there can be an instance where a concern may have both input
excise amount *7%!?$T8CE>?$T claim+ and output excise amount. In such a case,you can ad3ust the output excise amount against the input excise amount.
To ad3ust the output excise amount, perform the following steps
Click the Transaction 7enu Ad,ust Excise Amounts
Enter the amount to be ad3usted in the appropriate excise amount column
iven here is a screenshot of the Ad,ustment of Excise Amounts "indow.
Hou can ad3ust the output excise duty *payable+ against input excise duty
*claimable+. In the screenshot, output excise duty is 6s. (,))) while the input exciseduty is 6s. &,')). "e can ad3ust output excise duty against input excise duty. Thus,
6s. &,')) out of 6s. (,))) can be ad3usted. The net amount of 6s. ')) *(,))) D
&,'))+ will appear in Excise 6eporting.
Note: &'cise duty %aya"le amount can a%%ear only in case of Manufacturing &'cise0e%orting The reason is that in Trading &'cise 0e%orting there can "e never "e any
%aya"le e'cise duty
BIPL Implementation of Excise Duty 24
Output Ecise !uty "#ayable$ from salesis displayed in this field
Input Ecise !uty "%laimable$displayed here
Output Ecise !uty can be ad&usted againstInput Ecise !uty'
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+$ 3iew Excise "eports and "eturns
%nce you have recorded excise related transactions, you can view the Excise related
reports and returns. To view the Excise 6eports, perform the following tasks Click !isplay 7enu Excise Reports -elect a report from the following
options
• 6<I 6egister• ;#$ 6egister
• 6 ($<I 6egister
• 6 ($<II 6egister
• 6 (C<II 6egister
• Excise !uty 6egister
• 4orm E.6.D&
• CE>?$T 6eturn
iven here is a screenshot of the Excise Reports menu options.
Enter the date range in Starting !ate and Ending !ate fields8-elect the
appropriate option to generate the report ?iew the respective Excise 6eport
iven here is a brief description for each of the Excise 6eports.
").* "egister
6<I 6egister contains duty details and stock details of finished goods. It containsdetails such as date of transaction, voucher8bill number, :uantity in, :uantity out
*with or without duty+, assessable value, duty details, duty amount, and balance:uantity. Hou have the option to view the report either Item<wise, Item roup<wise
or Tariff<Leading<wise.
&LA "egister
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;#$ 6egister *;ersonal #edger $ccount+ provides the details regarding the depositand the ad3ustment of the excise duty. It is the record of the amount deposited by
the manufacturer with the excise authorities for payment of excise duty.
") '(A.* "egister
6 ($<I 6egister contains stock details of raw materials. It contains details such asdate of transaction, type of transaction, voucher8bill number, :uantity received,
party, :uantity out *with8without duty+, and :uantity out *manufacturing+. Hou havethe option to view the report either Item<wise, Item roup<wise or Tariff<Leading<
wise.
") '(A.** "egister
6 ($<II register provides details of the purchase, purchase return, and sale return
transactions for raw materials only. These transactions are those on which exciseduty has been paid.
The details regarding such purchase transactions are re:uired for the purpose of
claiming input excise duty credit on raw material.
") '(C.** "egister
6 (C<II register provides details of the purchase, purchase return, and salesreturn transactions for capital goods only. These transactions are those on which
excise duty has been paid.The details regarding such purchase transactions are re:uired for the purpose of
claiming input excise duty credit on capital goods.
Excise Duty "egister
Excise !uty register records the details of the sale transactions on which excise duty
has been collected. 4or example, $head Cars produces and sells car parts to anotherdealer. It collects excise duty on the sale made. -uch a transaction will be entered in
the Excise !uty register.
0or! E$"$.#
4orm E.6.<& provides the details of excise charged on the goods at the time of sales.There are two sub<reports under 4orm E.6.<& report. These are
• !etails of oods and !uty ;ayable D This report contains the duty related and
:uantitative details of the goods. 4or example details such as :uantity out,
unit, :uantity received, and opening balance of goods will be displayed in theregister.
• !etails of CE>?$T Credit $vailed D This report contains details that areentered in the $d3ust Excise $mount transaction. 4or example, it contains
information on opening balance, credit availed on inputs, capital goods andcredit utili9ed on inputs, capital goods and so on. In case no credit is availed
then no details will be displayed.
CE23AT "eturn
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CE>?$T 6eturn provides the details of excise charged on the goods at the time of purchase. This report can be generated for two categories
• Inputs *6aw materials+ This report provides the details of 7%!?$T8CE>?$T
claimed on raw materials and passed in the 6<($II register at the time of
purchase. This report provides the details like supplier name, supplier type,date, bill no., value of the goods, BE!, tariff along with the total of credit
5tili9ed.• Capital oods This report provides the details of 7%!?$T8CE>?$T claimed
on capital goods and passed in the 6<(C II register at the time of purchase. This report provides the details like supplier name, supplier type,
date, bill no., value of the goods, BE!, tariff, :uantity along with the total of credit 5tili9ed.
$fter following these four steps you have successfully implemented 7anufacturing
Excise 6eporting in B5-H.
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*!ple!entation of Trading Excise "eporting
The implementation of Trading Excise 6eporting in B5-H is a simple three<step
process. The steps are&. Configure Trading Excise 6eporting
(. 6ecord Input Excise !uty using vouchers. ?iew Excise 6eports and 6eturns
#et us discuss the steps in detail.
#$ Configure Trading Excise "eporting
The first step is to configure Excise 6eporting in B5-H. There are three sub<steps inconfiguring Trading Excise 6eporting. The sub<steps are
&.& Enable Excise 6eporting
&.( Configure Control 7asters&. Configure Excise 6eporting $ccount<wise
&.0 Configure Excise 6eporting Item<wise&.' Enter %pening Information for Trading Excise
#$# Ena4le Excise "eporting
To enable Excise 6eporting in B5-H, perform the following steps
%pen the company you want to configure Excise 6eporting for by clicking
Company Open -elect your company
Click the Administration 7enu
• Click Configuration Features/Options Excise
• Enable the option Enable Excise 6eporting by selecting the check box
and enter the appropriate details in the data fields that becomeactive.
iven here is a screenshot of Features/Option "indow for enabling Excise 6eporting
in B5-H.
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$fter you enable Excise 6eporting in B5-H, certain data fields become active. In theType of Excise Reporting data field select the Trading option for Trading Excise
6eporting. %n selecting the Trading option, a Restrictions button becomes active.
Click the Restrictions button to open the 6estrictions for Trading Excise
Feature "indow.
6ead the restrictions carefully. Click the O% button to close the window
Click the Sae button to save the configuration settings
#$' Configure Control %asters
To configure control masters in B5-H perform the following steps
Click Configuration Features/Options Excise Configure Control
Masters button to open the Control Masters "indow.
iven here is a screenshot of the Control Masters "indow.
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The relevance of Control 7asters is in relation to Tax 6eporting. In B5-H, when you
enter information for items and bill sundries in a voucher, the information is used foraccounting purpose. 4or Excise 6eporting, information is captured using a small
window that appears when you proceed for voucher saving *by clicking the Saebutton or pressing 4( key+.
#et us understand with the help of an example. "hen you enter a sales voucher for
sale of excisable goods, you need to enter the information for the item sold and theappropriate bill sundry to be attached. "hen you click the Sae button to save the
sales voucher an Excise !etails window appears. This window appears due to the
information provided in the Control 7asters. This process has been explained indetail in the second topic *6ecord Input Excise !uty using vouchers+ with the help of an example and accompanied screenshots.
In the screenshot given above, for BE! Bill sundry under sales voucher we havespecified the control master as Excise !uty. This is a keyword that is used by B5-H
software to link the tax bill sundry in the sales voucher with the Excise !etails
"indow.
-pecify the appropriate control masters for different vouchers in the data fields.
Click the Sae button to close the Control Masters "indow.
Click the Sae button to close the Features/Options "indow.
#$( Configure Excise "eporting Account.wise
$fter Excise 6eporting is configured in B5-H, you need to configure Excise 6eportingaccount<wise for the sundry debtors and sundry creditors.
To configure an account for Excise 6eporting, perform the following steps
Click the Administration 7enu Masters Account Add
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In the Account Master " Add "indow, enter the appropriate information in
the data fields.
"hen you specify the group as -undry !ebtors or -undry Creditors, Excise#nformation for Account "indow appears within the Account Master " Add "indow.
iven here is the screenshot of the $ccount Master $ Add "indow.
Enter appropriate information in the data fields and click the O% button to close theExcise #nformation for Account "indow.
Click the Sae button to save the account information.
>ow that you have configured Trading excise reporting in B5-H, you can record the
excise related vouchers.
#$+ Configure Excise "eporting *te!.wise
$fter Excise 6eporting is configured in B5-H account<wise, you need to configure
Excise 6eporting for the items on which excise duty is paid.
To configure an item for Excise 6eporting, perform the following steps
Click the Administration 7enu Masters #tem Add
In the #tem Master " Add "indow, enter the appropriate information in
the data fields.
iven here is the screenshot of the #tem Master $ Add "indow.
BIPL Implementation of Excise Duty 31
The supplier can beof three types:Manufacturer, IstStage, and IIndStage
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To maintain excise related details for an item, specify HG in the Maintain R-$! datafield. 4urther, you can specify the tariff heading, if any, in the Tariff 0eading data
field.
Click the O% button to close the Excise #nformation for #tem "indow after
entering the appropriate information in the data fields
Click the Sae button to save the Item information.
#$, Enter Opening *nfor!ation for Trading Excise
Hou will need to enter opening information for Trading Excise only if you are a new
user who has recently configured Trading Excise 6eporting. In such a case, you may
need to enter some opening information for items.
To enter opening information, perform the following steps
Click the Administration 7enu Configuration Opening #nformation
Excise Op. &alance Trading Excise -elect the item for which you want
to enter information.
%n selecting the item, a 6 ! Opening &alances "indow appears. iven here is a
screenshot of the R- ! Opening &alances "indow.
BIPL Implementation of Excise Duty 32
Specify (Y) to
enableTradingEcise
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Enter appropriate information in the grid
4or example, in the screenshot given above, certain information has beenentered. 4rom the information we can conclude that -emi<processed itemwas purchased from o Cars, the supplier on )0<)0<)'. 4urther, the bill
number, :uantity purchased, and reference number is specified.
;ress the Enter key after you enter the 6ef. >o. %n pressing the Enter key
a Manufacturer1s !etail "indow appears. iven here is a screenshot of the
Manufacturer1s !etail "indow.
Enter appropriate information in the data fields.
4or example, in the screenshot given above, certain information has been
entered. 4rom the information we can conclude that % Cars, the supplierpurchased -emi<processed item from $head Cars, the manufacturer on
)&<)0<)'. 4urther, the 6 (<! ;age >o, 6 (<! Entry -.>o., billnumber, :uantity purchased, assessable value and BE! rate are specified.
Click the O% button to save manufacturerGs detail
Click the Sae button to save the opening information
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>ow that you have configured Trading excise reporting in B5-H, you can record theexcise related vouchers.
'$ "ecord *nput Excise Duty 6%OD3AT5CE23AT Clai!7 using3oucers
If you have paid excise duty on purchase of excisable goods then you can enterexcise related details in the appropriate vouchers.
To record input excise duty, perform the following steps
Click the Transaction 7enu -elect the appropriate voucher
Enter appropriate information in the voucher
#et us understand the recording of input excise duty with the help of an example.
4ast "heels is a dealer in car parts. It typically purchases from $head Cars, amanufacturer and further sells car parts to another manufacturer. 4or purpose of
business, it purchased semi<processed car parts and paid excise duty at &).
iven here is a screenshot of the purchase voucher that 4ast "heels enters forpurchase of semi<processed goods.
Click the Sae button to save the voucher. %n clicking the Sae button a R-$
! !etails "indow appears. If you -pecify HG in the 5pdate 7%!?$T !etails
data field, several fields become active. These are
• 6ef. >o.
• 6<(! ;age >o.
• 6<(! Entry -.>o.
• >ame
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• Bill >o.
• !ate
• Total Jty.
• $ss. ?alue
• 6ate of BE! *+
• Total BE!
• 6ate of -E! *+
• Total -E!
• 6ate of Cess *+
• Total Cess
#et us discuss these data fields in detail.
"ef$ 2o$
Enter the reference number for the transaction. By default, the voucher numberalong with date of transaction is displayed in the data field.
In the screenshot given above, &8&<0<())' represents the voucher number and thedate of transaction.
").'(D &age 2o$
It is a common practice amongst dealers to maintain physical registers in order to
keep a track of the sales and purchase of excisable goods. In this data field, enterthe page number of the register where the purchase transaction is recorded. This
information is used for invoice printing.
").'(D Entry S$2o$
In this data field, enter the serial number of the transaction recorded in the register.
This information is used for invoice printing.
2a!e
In this data field, enter the name of either the manufacturer for whom the goods
were purchased or the one who is mentioned on the supplierGs bill.
Bill 2o$
In this data field, enter the bill number mentioned on the supplierGs bill. By default,
the voucher number is displayed in this data field.
Date
In this data field, enter the date of the transaction as mentioned on the supplierGs
bill. By default, the date of the voucher is displayed in this data field.
Total 9ty$
In this data field, enter the :uantity of the goods purchased as mentioned on thesupplierGs bill. By default, the :uantity mentioned in the voucher is displayed in this
data field.
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Ass$ 3alue
In this data field, enter the assessable value of the goods purchased as mentionedon the supplierGs bill. By default, the total value of the transaction in the voucher is
displayed in this data field.
"ate of BED 6<7
In this data field, enter the rate of BE! *+ as mentioned on the supplierGs bill. By
default, the rate of BE! as given in the bill sundry is displayed in this data field.
Total BED
In this data field, enter the BE! amount as mentioned on the supplierGs bill. By
default, the amount of BE! as given in the bill sundry is displayed in this data field.
"ate of SED 6<7
In this data field, enter the rate of -E! *+ as mentioned on the supplierGs bill. Bydefault, the rate of -E! as given in the bill sundry is displayed in this data field.
Total SED
In this data field, enter the -E! amount as mentioned on the supplierGs bill. By
default, the amount of -E! as given in the bill sundry is displayed in this data field.
"ate of Cess 6<7
In this data field, enter the rate of Cess *+ as mentioned on the supplierGs bill. By
default, the rate of Cess as given in the bill sundry is displayed in this data field.
Total Cess
In this data field, enter the Cess amount as mentioned on the supplierGs bill. By
default, the amount of Cess as given in the bill sundry is displayed in this data field.
Click the O) button to close the R-$! !etails "indow after you have
entered the appropriate information. %n closing the R-$! !etails "indow a
Sales Tax/Excise Reporting !etails "indow appears.
Note: 0e%orting in !1#2 is done +ith the hel% of the 0G678D Details Windo+ that a%%ears +hile entering a voucher Thus$ "e careful +hile entering the details in the+indo+ -f you s%ecify 3N4 in the 1%date M5D/AT Details data field then no &'cise0e%orting +ill "e done for the %articular voucher
iven here is a screenshot of the Sales Tax/Excise Reporting !etails "indow.
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Click the O) button to close the Sales Tax/Excise Reporting !etails "indow
and then click the Sae button to save the voucher.
Hou can enter the transactions for the payment of excise duty using other vouchers
such as payment voucher.
($ 3iew Excise "eports and "eturns
%nce you have recorded excise related transactions, you can view the Excise related
reports and returns. To view the Excise 6eports, perform the following tasks Click !isplay 7enu Excise Reports -elect a report from the following
options
• 6 (! 6egister
• 4orm (
• Balance -tock !etails
iven here is a screenshot of the Excise Reports menu options.
-elect the appropriate option to generate the report
?iew the respective Excise 6eport
iven here is a brief description for each of the Excise 6eports.
").'(D "egister
6<(! 6egister contains the details of purchase and sale of goods by the dealer.
This register is maintained separately for different goods or items. $ll the purchaseand sales transactions for a particular item are recorded in this register separately.
Hou can view this report either for all items or one item.
0or! '
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