3.5 Graphs in Three Dimensions 1.Graphing Points in Three Dimensions 2.Graphing Equations in Three...

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3.5 Graphs in Three Dimensions 1. Graphing Points in Three Dimensions 2. Graphing Equations in Three Dimensions

Transcript of 3.5 Graphs in Three Dimensions 1.Graphing Points in Three Dimensions 2.Graphing Equations in Three...

Page 1: 3.5 Graphs in Three Dimensions 1.Graphing Points in Three Dimensions 2.Graphing Equations in Three Dimensions.

3.5 Graphs in Three Dimensions

1. Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

2. Graphing Equations in Three Dimensions

Page 2: 3.5 Graphs in Three Dimensions 1.Graphing Points in Three Dimensions 2.Graphing Equations in Three Dimensions.

Today…we enter…the third dimension…

1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

Photos from:

http://users.skynet.be/J.Beever/pave.htm

Street artist Julian Beever

Page 3: 3.5 Graphs in Three Dimensions 1.Graphing Points in Three Dimensions 2.Graphing Equations in Three Dimensions.

1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

Page 4: 3.5 Graphs in Three Dimensions 1.Graphing Points in Three Dimensions 2.Graphing Equations in Three Dimensions.

1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

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1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

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1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

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1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

Page 8: 3.5 Graphs in Three Dimensions 1.Graphing Points in Three Dimensions 2.Graphing Equations in Three Dimensions.

1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

• We live in a 3D world and need a “third dimension” to describe location

Example:

Name the three dimensions of the figure below.

Page 9: 3.5 Graphs in Three Dimensions 1.Graphing Points in Three Dimensions 2.Graphing Equations in Three Dimensions.

1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

• We live in a 3D world and need a “third dimension” to describe location

Example: Name the three dimensions of the figure below.

Answer:The figure has length, width and height.

Page 10: 3.5 Graphs in Three Dimensions 1.Graphing Points in Three Dimensions 2.Graphing Equations in Three Dimensions.

1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

• The x-axis describes horizontal movement

• The y-axis describes vertical movement

• The z-axis describes movement somewhere in between…

Page 11: 3.5 Graphs in Three Dimensions 1.Graphing Points in Three Dimensions 2.Graphing Equations in Three Dimensions.

How to graph in 3-dimensions…

x – shift forward and backward

y – shift left and right

z – shift up and down

1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

Page 12: 3.5 Graphs in Three Dimensions 1.Graphing Points in Three Dimensions 2.Graphing Equations in Three Dimensions.

How to graph in 3-dimensions…

x – shift forward and backward

y – shift left and right

z – shift up and down

1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

Points are communicated as

(x, y, z)

Page 13: 3.5 Graphs in Three Dimensions 1.Graphing Points in Three Dimensions 2.Graphing Equations in Three Dimensions.

Example 1:

Graph (0, 3, -2).

1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

Page 14: 3.5 Graphs in Three Dimensions 1.Graphing Points in Three Dimensions 2.Graphing Equations in Three Dimensions.

Example 1:

Graph (0, 3, -2).

Answer:

x = 0; no movement

1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

x

-x

y

-y

z

-z

Page 15: 3.5 Graphs in Three Dimensions 1.Graphing Points in Three Dimensions 2.Graphing Equations in Three Dimensions.

Example 1:

Graph (0, 3, -2).

Answer:

x = 0; no movement

y = 3; move right 3 units

1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

x

-x

y

-y

z

-z

Page 16: 3.5 Graphs in Three Dimensions 1.Graphing Points in Three Dimensions 2.Graphing Equations in Three Dimensions.

Example 1:

Graph (0, 3, -2).

Answer:

x = 0; no movement

y = 3; move right 3 units

z = -2; move down 2 units

1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

x

-x

y

-y

z

-z

Page 17: 3.5 Graphs in Three Dimensions 1.Graphing Points in Three Dimensions 2.Graphing Equations in Three Dimensions.

Example 1:

Graph (0, 3, -2).

Answer:

x = 0; no movement

y = 3; move right 3 units

z = -2; move down 2 units

1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

x

-x

y

-y

z

-z

(0, 3, -2)

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Example 2:

Graph (-3, 3, -4).

1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

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Example 2:

Graph (-3, 3, -4).

Answer:

x = -3; move backward 3 units

1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

x

-x

y

-y

z

-z

Page 20: 3.5 Graphs in Three Dimensions 1.Graphing Points in Three Dimensions 2.Graphing Equations in Three Dimensions.

Example 2:

Graph (-3, 3, -4).

Answer:

x = -3; move backward 3 units

y = 3; move right 3 units

1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

x

-x

y

-y

z

-z

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x

-x

y

-y

z

-z

Example 2:

Graph (-3, 3, -4).

Answer:

x = -3; move backward 3 units

y = 3; move right 3 units

z = -4; move down 4 units

1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

Page 22: 3.5 Graphs in Three Dimensions 1.Graphing Points in Three Dimensions 2.Graphing Equations in Three Dimensions.

Example 2:

Graph (-3, 3, -4).

Answer:

x = -3; move backward 3 units

y = 3; move right 3 units

z = -4; move down 4 units

1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

x

-x

y

-y

z

-z

(-3, 3, -4)

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Example 3:

Find the coordinate of the point below.

1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

x

-x

y

-y

z

-z

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Example 3:

Find the coordinate of the point below.

Therefore,

the solution

is (2, -3, 3)

1) Graphing Points in Three Dimensions

x

-x

y

-y

z

-z

(2, -3, 3)

Page 25: 3.5 Graphs in Three Dimensions 1.Graphing Points in Three Dimensions 2.Graphing Equations in Three Dimensions.

Homework

(1) p.149 #1-12, 25

QUIZ: 3.1, 3.2 on WEDNESDAY