330DL VS 330CL
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Caterpillar Product Information
Performance ReportJanuary 2006
Cat 330D Lvs. Cat 330C L
For Dealer Sales Personnel
www.cat.com
A performance study was conducted at the Peoria Proving Groundsto compare the new 330D L against the 330C L. Each machine was
measured in hard trenching and truck loading in a controlled test
environment. The report summarizes the overall test detail and results.
Job Study Purpose
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Test Description
The trenching test was conducted by digging a single bucket
wide 1219 mm (48") trench that was 3.35 m (11'0") deep and
approximately 30.5 m (100') long. Cycle times were recorded using
a computer program that was specifically designed for productivitytests. Depths of the trenches were measured at several intervals to
ensure accuracy of the trench depths. Fuel, when measured, was
measured using portable day tanks that were weighed prior to the
test, and then weighed upon completion of the test. All results are
based on 60 minute work hours.
The material was a well-compacted mixture of topsoil and clay
with a material density of 1660 kg/m3 (2,800 lb/yd3). Side-cutters
on the buckets were utilized. Machines were alternated after each
trenching run to ensure consistency of the field.
Results of Trenching Tests
330C L 330D L
GAL/HR
330C L 330D L
12.99 (95%)
0
Productivity Results
600
500
400
300
200
100
503.7
(100%)
539.9
(107%)
330C L 330D L
CYD/HR
Fuel Consumption
11.59
(100%)
12.93
(112%)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Fuel Efficiency
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
CYD/GAL
43.5
(100%)
41.8
(96%)
330C L 330D L
Deep Trench Cycle Times
16
7.44
14
12
10
8
6
4
20
2.76
1.38
2.762.62
1.48
2.62
6.8
13.61 (100%)
Load Lift & Swing Dump Swing Empty
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Trenching Results Summary
Each machine was equipped with an identical D-linkage (C-series)
48" HD bucket with heavy-duty sidecutters. With the increased
horsepower and breakout forces (see graphs below) of the 330D L,
it was able to show productivity advantages of 7% in deep trenchingover the 330C L. The 330D L also showed a 5% cycle time advantage
in deep trenching while carrying 2% more fill factor than the 330C L.
Bucket and stick forces were increased 4% and 5% respectively with
the HD bucket installed. As a result the 330D L was able to spend
9% less time in the load cycle than the 330C L and carrying more
material as evidenced by the fill factors, which led to its
productivity advantage over the 330C L.
Due to the increased productivity and higher horsepower, the
330D L did consume more fuel, but overall fuel efficiency
(material moved per liter/gallon) was 96% of the 330C L.
Bucket Forces (SAE)
3.9 m Stick
50
45.0
(100%)
HD-P
Bucket Family
40
30
20
10
0
HD GP
Force(lb)
Thousands
Force(lb)
Thousands
46.9
(104%) 40.6
(100%)
42.4
(104%)38.1
(100%)
43.0
(113%)
330C L 330D L 330C L 330D L
HD-P
Bucket Family
HD GP
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
31.5
(100%)
33.2
(105%)30.9
(100%)
32.6
(105%)30.1
(100%)
32.8
(109%)
Stick Forces (SAE)
3.9 m Stick
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Truck Loading Tests Results
Productivity Results
700
CYD/HR
667
(104%)
330C L 330D L
665
(100%)
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
Cycle Times
25
8.76
330C L
6.84
2.64
5.46 5.28
1.92
6.18
9.96
20
15
10
5
0
330D L
22.6 (100%) 22.4 (99%)
Load Lift & Swing Dump Swing Empty
330D L Fuel Consumption
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
Fuel Consumption (gal/hr)
15.52(100%)
7.53
(49%)
Loading Only Loading with Truck Wait Time
330C L Fuel Consumption
13.96(100%)
6.81
(49%)
14
12
10
86
4
2
0
Loading Only Loading with Truck Wait Time
Fuel Consumption (gal/hr)
Test Description Loose Material
This truck loading test was conducted using loose re-handled material
which was a mixture of soil and clay. The tests were same level
loading, swinging 90. The depth was approximately 4.3 m (14'0").
Every test consisted of each machine loading 9 off highwayarticulated trucks. Machines were alternated between each run to
ensure the consistency of the material between runs. Each machine
was equipped with a 60" (2.43 yd3) bucket. Cycle times were taken
using a computer program specifically designed for truck loading
tests. Fuel results were measured for the full test duration including
idle time. Results are based upon a 60 minute work hour.
In the loose-material loading, the increased horsepower and forces
were not sufficiently taxed on the 330D L with 60" HD bucket.
Therefore, productivity was equal relative to 330C L.Fill Factors: 330C L = 173%;330D L = 170%
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Test Description Hard-Bank Material
These truck loading tests were conducted using virgin material
excavated from a three bucket wide by 4.3 m (14'0") trench.
The tests were same level loading, swinging 90. Each test
consisted of each machine loading 9 off highway articulated trucks.Machines were alternated between each run to ensure the consistency
of the material between runs. Cycle times and fuel were recorded
identical to the Loose Material test.
The 330C L experienced stick stalling in these tougher digging/
loading conditions, which resulted in a lower productivity and lower
cycle time compared to the 330D L. The 330D L cycle times remained
consistent between hard-bank and loose-material loading. The 4%
and 5% increase in 330D L bucket and stick forces respectively
became apparent with the HD60" bucket in the hard-bank test.
330D L Cycle Times Comparison
25
Loose Material
Loading
9.96
20
15
10
5
0
Hard-Bank Material
Loading
6.18
1.92
5.28 4.86
1.98
5.46
9.96
22.4 (100%) 21.2 (95%)
Load Lift & Swing Dump Swing Empty
Loose Material
Loading
Hard-Bank Material
Loading
Load Lift & Swing Dump Swing Empty
330C L Cycle Times Comparison
25
30
20
15
10
5
0
8.76
6.84
2.64
5.465.40
2.40
5.82
12.42
22.6 (100%) 25.0 (110%)
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Lifting Tests ResultsTest DescriptionFour different lift tests were conducted to demonstrate any lifting
differences as a result of the addition of the heavy lift circuit for the
330D L. The weight used in all of the tests was a fabricated weight,
which weighed approximately 6800 kg (15,000 lb). Distances measuredwere from the center point of the swing bearing to the distance of the
load point. Load heights were measured from the ground level up to
the load point, which was the bucket lift eye.
Test #1 Over the Front The boom was pulled all the way up and
the stick was then extended out as far as it could reach, before coming
off its rollers or was hydraulically limited.
Test #2 Over the Front The load was held at a constant lift point
and was extended to its maximum reach using both boom and stick
until the machine either tipped (came off its rollers) or was
hydraulically limited.
Test #3 Over the Front The load was held at a constant lift point
and was extended over the front using the boom, until the boom was
hydraulically limited (stalled).
Test #4 Over the Side The boom was pulled all the way up and
the stick was then extended out as far as it could reach before coming
off its rollers, or was hydraulically limited.
330D L 330D L330C L
(Heavy-Lift On) (Heavy-Lift On)
Test #1Load Height m (ft/in) 5.97 (19'7") 6.22 (20'5") 8.26 (27'1")
Distance m (ft/in) 8.05 (26'5") 8.08 (26'6") 6.83 (22'5")
Test #2Load Height m (ft/in) 2.51 (8'3") 2.29 (7'6") 2.29 (7'6")
Distance m (ft/in) 9.96 (32'8") 10.13 (33'3") 10.9 (33'4")
Test #3Load Height m (ft/in) 2.49 (8'2") 2.34 (7'8") 2.34 (7'8")
Distance m (ft/in) 8.81 (28'11") 8.99 (29'6") 9.86 (32'4")
Test #4Load Height m (ft/in) 2.59 (8'6") 2.44 (8'0") 2.44 (8'0")
Distance m (ft/in) 7.67 (25'2") 7.77 (25'6") 7.77 (25'6")
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5.0 ft 10.0 ft 15.0 ft 20.0 ft 25.0 ft 30.0 ft Max Reach
Front Side Front Side Front Side Front Side Front Side Front Side Front Side ft
105% 105% 102%
105% 105% 101%
103% 103% 105% 100% 106% 106% 101%
104% 101% 104% 101% 105% 101% 101%
102% 102% 103% 101% 104% 100% 104% 101% 105% 98% 101%
103% 101% 103% 100% 104% 100% 100% 100% 105% 98% 101%
113% 113% 104% 100% 104% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 104% 98% 101%
106% 106% 106% 106% 105% 99% 103% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 104% 98% 101%
104% 104% 104% 104% 105% 99% 104% 99% 99% 99% 97% 97% 102% 97% 101%
102% 102% 101% 101% 106% 99% 106% 99% 108% 99%109% 109% 109% 104% 112% 99%
= Advantage for the 330D L
= No Difference ( 1%)
= Advantage for the 330C L
330D L vs. 330C L Lifting Capacities
330C L, Reach Boom, 3.9D Stick 800 mm Shoes
330D L, Reach Boom, 3.9D B Stick 800 mm Shoes, Heavy Lift ON
Bucket Weight Equalized
Lift
Point
Height
30 ft
25 ft
20 ft
15 ft
10 ft
5 ft
Ground
-20 ft-15 ft
-10 ft
-5 ft
Load Radius
Lift Chart Comparison
Lift Tests Summary Due to the increased hydraulic pressure and the addition of theheavy lift, the 330D L is able to demonstrate better lift performance
than the 330C L over-the-front. The 330D L also maintained the
lift performance of the 330C L in over-the-side tests.
The above chart is an overlay of the lift charts for each machinewith the bucket weights equalized. Overall there is a 4% advantage
in over-the-front and 2% in over-the-side lifting application. In the
Key Working Range of ground line to 20 feet in the vertical direction
and 10 to 30 feet in the horizontal direction, the 330D L has a 3% lift
advantage over-the-front versus the 330C L.
Thousands
LiftCapability(lb)
Over-Front Lifting
Key Working Range25
3.9 m Stick
19.8
(100%)
20
15
10
5
0
20.4
(103%)
21.2
(100%)
21.9
(104%)
3.2 m Stick
330C L 330D L
Over-Side Lifting
Key Working RangeThousands
3.9 m Stick
15.3
(100%)
15
10
5
0
3.2 m Stick
330C L 330D L
15.5
(101%)
15.8
(100%)
16.0
(102%)
LiftCapability(lb)
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Machine Specifications
Cat 330D L Cat 330C L
Engine C9 with ACERT Technology C9
Horsepower kW (hp) 200 (268) 184 (247)
Flow L/min (gal/min) 2 280 (74.0) 280 (74.0)
Weight kg (lb) 36 151 (79,700) 35 100 (77,400)
Track Shoes mm (in) 800 (32) 800 (32)
Stick Force kN (lb) SAE 145.0 (32,597) 138.0 (30,900)
Bucket Force kN (lb) SAE 188.5 (42,376) 181.0 (40,600)
Boom m (ft/in) 6.5 (21'4") 6.5 (21'4")
Stick m (ft/in) 3.9 (12'10") 3.9 (12'10")
Machine Hours 55 10
Bucket SpecificationsCat 330D L/330C LTrenching Tests Bucket Heavy Duty
Capacity m3 (yd3) 1.41 (1.84)
Tip Radius mm (in) 1779 (70.0)
Width mm (in) 1219 (48.0)
Weight kg (lb) 1395 (3,069)
Truck Loading Tests Bucket Heavy Duty
Capacity m3 (yd3) 1.87 (2.45)
Tip Radius mm (in) 1779 (70.0)Width mm (in) 1524 (60)
Weight kg (lb) 1620 (3,564)
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330C L 330D L
Engine
Engine Model Cat C9 C9 with
ACERT Technology
ISO 9249 kw (hp) 184 (247) 200 (268)
SAE J1349 kw (hp) 182 (244) 188 (252)
EEC 80/1269 kw (hp) 184 (247) 200 (268)
Bore mm (in) 112 (4.4) 112 (4.4)
Stroke mm (in) 149 (5.86) 149 (5.86)
Displacement L (in3) 8.8 (537) 8.8 (537)
Emissions Tier 2 Tier 3
Weights
Operating Weight kg (lb) 35 100 (77,400) 36 151 (79,700)
Service Refill Capacities
Fuel Tank Capacity L (gal) 620 (163) 620 (163)
Cooling System L (gal) 40 (10.5) 40 (10.5)
Engine Oil L (gal) 40 (10.5) 40 (10.5)
Swing Drive L (gal) 19 (5) 19 (5)
Final Drive (each) L (gal) 8 (2.1) 8 (2.1)
Hydraulic System (inclosed tank) L (gal) 410 (108) 410 (108)
Hydraulic Tank L (gal) 175 (46.2) 175 (46.2)
Hydraulic System
Main Implement System Max Flow (2 ) L/min (gal/min) 280 (74.0) 280 (74.0)
Maximum Pressure Implement Normal MPa (psi) 34.3 (4,980) 35 (5,076)
Max Pressure Implement Heavy Lift MPa (psi) N/A 36 (5,221)
Pilot System Maximum Flow L/min (gal/min) 36 (9.5) 43 (11.3)
Pilot System Maximum Pressure MPa (psi) 4.12 (597) 3.9 (566)
Boom Cylinder Bore mm (in) 150 (5.9) 150 (5.9)
Boom Cylinder Stroke mm (in) 1440 (56.6) 1440 (56.6)
Stick Cylinder Bore mm (in) 170 (6.69) 170 (6.69)
Stick Cylinder Stroke mm (in) 1738 (68.4) 1738 (68.4)
D/DB Family Bucket Cylinder Bore mm (in) 150 (5.9) 150 (5.9)
D/DB Family Bucket Cylinder Stroke mm (in) 1151 (45.3) 1151 (45.3)
E/TB1 Family Bucket Cylinder Bore mm (in) 160 (6.3) 160 (6.3)
E/TB1 Family Bucket Cylinder Stroke mm (in) 1356 (53.3) 1356 (53.3)
10
Technical SpecificationComparison
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330C L 330D L
Drive
Maximum Travel Speed kph (mph) 5 (3.1) 5 (3.1)
Maximum Drawbar Pull kN (lb) 294 (66,094) 300 (67,442)
Swing Mechanism
Swing Speed rpm 10.2 rpm 10.2 rpm
Swing Torque kNm (lb ft) 108 (79,657) 108.7 (80,142)
Dimensions
Shipping Height mm (ft in) 3630 (11'11") 3630 (11'11")
Shipping Length mm (ft in) 11 200 (36'9") 11 200 (36'9")
Shipping Width (32" TG shoes) mm (ft in) 3390 (11'1") 3390 (11'1")
Tail Swing Radius mm (ft in) 3500 (11'6") 3500 (11'6")
Length to Center of Rollers mm (ft in) 4040 (13'3") 4040 (13'3")
Track Length mm (ft in) 5020 (16'6") 5020 (16'6")
Ground Clearance mm (ft in) 450 (1'6") 450 (1'6")
Track Gauge mm (ft in) 2590 (8'6") 2590 (8'6")
Working Ranges
Maximum Reach @ Ground Level m (ft in) 11 640 (38'2") 11 714 (38'5")
Maximum Digging Depth m (ft in) 8090 (26'7") 8185 (26'10")
Minimum Loading Height m (ft in) 2010 (6'7") 1911 (6'3")
Maximum Loading Height m (ft in) 7640 (25'1") 7542 (24'9")
Maximum Vertical Wall Digging Depth m (ft in) 7350 (24'1") 7152 (23'6")
Maximum Cutting Height m (ft in) 10 810 (35'6") 10 749 (35'3")
Maximum Depth Cut for an 2.4 m
(8 ft) Level Bottom m (ft in) 7740 (25'5") 8052 (26'5")
Technical SpecificationComparison (continued)
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TEXR0431January 2006
www.cat.com
2006 Caterpillar
All Rights Reserved
Printed in U.S.A.
The information contained herein is intended for circulation only to Caterpillar and dealer employees whose duties require knowledge of such reports andis intended exclusively for their information and training. It may contain unverified analysis and facts observed by various Caterpillar or dealer employees.
However, effort has been made to provide reliable results regarding any information comparing Caterpillar built and competitive machines. Effort has been
made to use the latest available spec sheet and other material in the full understanding that these are subject to change without notice. Any reproduction
of this release without the foregoing explanation is prohibited.
CAT, CATERPILLAR, ACERT, their respective logos, and Caterpillar Yellow, as well as corporate and product identity used herein, are trademarks of
Caterpillar and may not be used without permission.
November 2005Study Date
Peoria Proving Grounds East Peoria, IL
Location
J. Shurts WLED Excavator Commercial Group
M. Barden WLED Excavator Commercial Group
T. Masayasu HEDC, Design Center
D. Muller PPG Engineer
Participants
J. Shurts WLED Excavator Commercial GroupWritten By
R. Fauber Edwards Demonstration Center
R. Hiett PPG OperatorOperator