3.3 Graphing and Solving Systems of Linear and Absolute...

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3.3 Inequality Systems and 3.4 Linear Programming Part 1.notebook 1 September 15, 2017 3.3 Graphing and Solving Systems of Linear and Absolute Value Inequalities Objective: to solve systems of inequalities

Transcript of 3.3 Graphing and Solving Systems of Linear and Absolute...

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3.3 Graphing and Solving Systems of Linear and Absolute 

Value Inequalities

Objective:  to solve systems of inequalities  

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Steps for GraphingGraph the lines and appropriate shading for each inequality on the same coordinate plane.

Lines are dotted or solid.

The final shaded area is the section where all the shadings overlap.

*  Sometimes it helps to use a different colored pencil for each line and shaded region.  

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Solve the system of inequalities by graphing.  

3.3 Systems of Inequalities

 x ­ y > 2 2x + y < 5

1st inequality in y = mx + b form:

Shade ­ 

2nd inequality in y = mx + b form:

Shade ­ 

Answer is where the colors overlap!

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4)   Solve the system of inequalities by graphing.

y    3y < –| x + 2| + 5

>

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ASSIGNMENT

HW 3.3p. 136 #5, 9­19 odd, 

28, 31, 37,

43­49 odd

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3.4 Linear ProgrammingPart I

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VOCABULARY

Linear Programming identifies conditions that make a quantity  as large (maximum) or as small (minimum) as possible.

This quantity is expressed as the objective function.

Limitations are placed on the variable.

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TESTING VERTICESIf there is a max or min value of the objective function, it occurs at one or more vertices of the feasible region.

Vertices of Feasible Region

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Find the values of x and y that maximize the objective function of P = ‐x+3y.

Now test the vertices of the feasible region(2,8)

(2,0)

(5,0)

(5,2)Max of 22   at (2,8)

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Graph the system of constraints. Name all vertices.  

Then find the values of x and y that maximize the objective function: C = 3x + y

Vertices of feasible region:

Max of ___   at ( __, __  )

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Graph each system of constraints. Name all vertices.  Then find the values of x and y that minimize and maximinze the objective function:

P = 2x + 3y

Min of _____ at (__  , __)

Max of _____ at (__ , __ )

Vertices of feasible region:

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ASSIGNMENT

HW 3.4  p. 142 # 1‐7 odd and 18‐19

Rewrite #19 as  x + y > 6

 x + y < 13

 x > 3, y > 1

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