3_ Work at Heights Regulations & Working Safely on Roofs
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Transcript of 3_ Work at Heights Regulations & Working Safely on Roofs
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WAHWAH RegulationsRegulations Working Safely on RoofsWorking Safely on Roofs
Choong Chang ThaiSenior Manager, Programme Management,
Occupational Safety & Health Division, Ministry of Manpower
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35%
40%
45%
50%
30
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WSH STATISTICS WORKPLACE FATALITIES
Falls still stands as top contributor(27%) of total workplace fatalities in 2013
Based on preliminary data as of 31 Dec 2013
1 3 2 35 9 3 3
24 2219
2417
17
14 13
0%5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
0
5
10
15
20
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Slips, Trips and Falls Falls from Heights Falls as % of total fatalities
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WSH STATISTICS WORKPLACE INJURIES
MAJOR INJURIES 2013: FALLS FROM HEIGHTS
MINOR INJURIES 2013: FALLS FROM HEIGHTS
7878= 10 injuries
5 %
Compared
to 2012
= 10 injuries
18 %
Comparedto 2012
Based on preliminary data as of 30 Nov 2013
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WSH STATISTICS TOP FFH ACCIDENT AGENCIES
FatalitiesFatalities
2013 Structures Roof Formwork
2013
2012
2012 Structures Means of access Formwork
Fall fromFall from
StructuresStructures
Fall fromFall from
injuriesinjuries
MinorMinorinjuriesinjuries
Structures Roof
2013 Means of access Structures Lifting equipment
Structures Roof
2012 Means of access Structures Lifting equipment
RoofsRoofs
Fall fromFall from
FormworkFormwork
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ACCIDENT CASE STUDIES
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7 workers assigned toremove asbestos roofsheets from a pitched roof
Fatal Accident #1 Fall through Skylight
ACCIDENT CASE STUDIES
the screws stepped on andfell 11m through a skylightto his death
The workers were equippedwith restraint belts with noanchorage
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Identify fragile surfaces and
Fatal Accident #1 Recommendations
ACCIDENT CASE STUDIES
Consider alternative safer work platform (e.g. MEWP)
to eliminate the need to stand on fragile roof surfaces
Provide safe means of accessto work areas (e.g. crawlerboards)
Implement Personal Fall ArrestSystem including sufficient andadequate anchorage
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In Jul 2013, worker wastasked to install a canopyroof in front of the officebuilding
Fatal Accident #2 Fall through Roof Opening
ACCIDENT CASE STUDIES
Deceased was supposedlyworking alone when he fellthrough a roof opening
Fell 4 m to the groundand succumbed to hisinjuries
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Where possible, work frombelow the roof instead ofdeploying workers on roof top
Safe and ro er means of
Fatal Accident #2 Recommendations
ACCIDENT CASE STUDIES
access and egress should beprovided
Provide sufficient and
adequate anchorage for anypersonal fall arrest system ortravel restraint system
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The workers ained access to
Fatal Accident #3 Fall from Roof Edge
In Oct 2013, 2 workers went up to the roof of a linkbridge for a painting job
ACCIDENT CASE STUDIES
the roof top via a boom lift, andutilise rope access for thepainting task
During the course of his work,
the Deceased fell off the roofand landed on the ground about15m below
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Provide safe access and egressfor workers to reach their workareas and perform their work safely
Fatal Accident #3 Recommendations
ACCIDENT CASE STUDIES
barricade all open sides, ensure allpersons are able to utilise 100% tieoff on their fall arrest/ travelrestraint system
Provide sufficient supervision
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The workers climb out from
Fatal Accident #4 Fall through Fragile Roof
In Jan 2014, 2 workers were tasked by their supervisor toclear up leaves on the warehouse roof
ACCIDENT CASE STUDIES
a w n ow on e oorand used a ladder to accessthe higher level of the roof
While clearing up the leaves,
a skylight gave way and thedeceased fell straight through
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Consider alternative saferwork platform (e.g. MEWP) toeliminate the need for to standon fragile roof surfaces
Fatal Accident #3 Recommendations
ACCIDENT CASE STUDIES
Apr 2013
Are we
Identify fragile surfaces andcommunicate to all personnel
Provide safe means of
access to work areas (e.g.crawler boards)
from othersmistakes?
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Overview of WAH Regulations
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2.Promoting
1. BuildingStrong
Capabilities
Revised Code of Practicefor Working at Heights
NATIONAL WAH TASKFORCE STRATEGIC OUTCOMES
3. ComplianceFramework -Enhancing
InterventionFramework for
WAH
Benefits of
WAHSafety
Dedicated Work atHeights Regulations
3 WSHC Guidelines onWAH Safety published
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I. Preliminary II. GeneralProvisions
III. PTWSystem
IV. IndustrialRope Access
Part I - Preliminary
Part II - General Provisions
Overview of WAH Regulations
V. Misc./Schedule
- - -
Part IV - Industrial Rope Access System
Part V - Miscellaneous
The Schedule
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Overview of WAH Regulations
I. Preliminary II. GeneralProvisions
III. PTWSystem
IV. IndustrialRope Access
1. Citation andcommencement
2. Definitions
3. Application
Factories where work at hei hts is carried
1 May 2013
Commencement
V. Misc./Schedule
All workplaces where work at heights iscarried out
FPP and PTW requirements will come in
force
1 May 2014
out
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I. Preliminary II. GeneralProvisions
III. PTWSystem
IV. IndustrialRope Access
Application of PTW System 1 May 2014
PTW system applies only to hazardous
work at heights where a person could
V. Misc./Schedule
Overview of WAH Regulations
> 3m
Workplaces Duty-holder
Workplaces specified inthe Schedule
Occupier
Workplaces not specifiedin the Schedule
ResponsiblePerson
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Overview of WAH Regulations
I. Preliminary II. GeneralProvisions
III. PTWSystem
IV. IndustrialRope Access
V. Misc./Schedule
1. Any worksite
2. Any shipyard
3. Any factory processing/ manufacturing petroleum/ petrochemicals products
4. Any premises with bulk storage/ capacity of toxic/ flammable chemicals
The Schedule
5. Any factory manufacturing F, Cl, HF, CO or synthetic polymers
6. Any factory manufacturing pharmaceutical products/ intermediates
7. Any factory manufacturing semiconductor wafers
8. Any factory not falling within 1-7, in which 50 or more persons are employed
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I. Preliminary II. GeneralProvisions IV. IndustrialRope Access
Overview of WAH Regulations
III. PTWSystem
System
Stage 1 - Application Supervisor
Stage 2 - Evaluation WAH Assessor
V. Misc./Schedule
Im
plementingP
T
Stage 3 - Issue Authorised Manager
Stage 4 - Posting
Monitoring
Daily review
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WSHC guidelines to promote and generate awareness of thevarious safe practices pertaining to working at heights
Revised ACOP launched in Apr 2013
WAH competency courses for Workers, Supervisors, Assessors
Overview of WAH Regulations
Resources for Compliance Assistance
WAH Regulations WAH ACOP WSHC Guidelines
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SCALs RoofSAFE Scheme
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Current Situation
RoofSAFE Scheme
Contractors of various trades may access roof tops
Very low roof safety awareness
To enhance engagement of roofing contractors
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FM
BuildersRoofing
Current Situation
RoofSAFE Scheme
Roofing ContractorsRoofing Contractorsin Singaporein Singapore
Installers*
WaterproofingContractors
LandscapingContractors * - Installers include:
Solar panel Lightning rod Mech ventilation
Contractor
EngineeringContractor
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Overview of the RoofSAFE Scheme
Raising WSH
Awareness - FRSP
Information for Principals
Industrial Landlords
Enhancing
communication withRoof Work Contractors
Setting standards for
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FM
SUPPLIERS ROOF WORK CONTRACTORS OCCUPIERS
RoofSAFE Scheme
IndustryAssociation
Membership
bizSAFELevel 3
Certification
SCAL website:
SLOTS Members
iWSH Portal
- PC Skylights
In collaborationwith BCA
Roofing Contractors
Installers/ Engineering
PTWCompetency
Onsite Audit
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RoofSAFE Scheme
Benefits of the Scheme
Certified com anies will have a com etitive ed e as the
Occupiers have easy access to list of certified companies
WSH Consultant to help enhance your roof work safety
management system
have demonstrated compliance to the WAH Regulations
RoofSAFEWorking Safely on Roofs
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RoofSAFE Scheme
For More Information on RoofSAFE Scheme
Email: [email protected]
Phone: 6278 9577
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THANK YOUTHANK YOU