2nd Secondary

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    2ND SECONDARY. 7th UNIT:

    scale: 100-94=10, 93-88=9, 87-81=8, 80-71=7, 70-66=6, 65-60=5, 59-50=4, 49-39=3, 38-25=2, 25-15=1, 14-0=0

    VOCABULARY.Complete this paragraph. Use these words. (10 marks)

    acid rain atmosphere reduce pollution illnesses

    ozonelayer

    pollutes fumes aerosols factories

    In the modern world, different forms of1.________________ make the air, rivers andoceans be dirty and unhealthy. In our cities, vehicles and 2.__________________swallow oxygen, and their 3.______________ poison the air with carbon dioxide.This urban pollution 4 ______________ the air we breathe. It is the major cause of5.________________ such as lung and skin cancers. If nothing is done to6._______________ carbon dioxide emissions, most of us will die of these diseases.In the 7._______________, the 8. _________________ is breaking because of9.___________________ and this causes the 10. __________________. We have to

    do something about it right now!

    TOO / ENOUGH (10 marks)It's ___________________ to go outside. (cold)2. I didn't understand the lesson _______________ but I managed to answer theteacher's questions. (well)3. The room wasn't ______________________so the worker turned the air-conditioner on. (warm)4. There were ____________________ in The Prado Museum. (many tourists))5. My brother is ______________________ to drive the car by himself. (not old)6. The test was ___________________ for the students to do. (difficult)7. The suitcase was __________________ for the kid to pick up. (heavy)8. We haven't got _____________________ to take a holiday this year. (time)9. The coffee was ____________________ to drink; so I left it for a minute to cool.(hot)10. The teacher must give students _________________ to understand this lesson.(exercises)

    CONDITIONAL SENTENCESIF, UNLESS, AS LONG AS, ON CONDITION THAT(In some cases, more than one ispossible, 10 marks)

    ________________ you finish, you cant go out.You can go out, ________________ you finish your homework._________________ you study, you will pass.You wont pass ________________ you study._________________ it rains, we cant go to the swimming pool.You can go to the swimming pool ________________ it is not raining._________________ it rains, you can go to the swimming pool.You cant buy anything _______________ you have some money._________________ we recycle, the planet will be better._________________ you understand the conditional sentences, your exercise will

    have mistakes.

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    WISH / IF ONLY.Complete these sentences with the right form of the verb (10 marks)

    I wish I _______________ (be) taller.Spanish people wish Zapatero ________________ (do) something about the crisis.

    If only I _________________ (pass) all the subjects this year!I wish I _________________ (pass) all the subjects last year.If only my teacher _________________ (not do) a very difficult exam!Its raining and I want to go out. I wish it _________________ (stop) raining.I wish you _________________ (be) here. I miss you.She wishes she __________________ (can go) to tomorrows party.If only she __________________ (go) to yesterdays party!I wish I ______________ (have) more free time

    VERBAL TENSES: Complete these sentences using the Present Perfect, Presentperfect continuous, Simple Past or Continuous Past (10 marks)

    _________________ (you / like) the movie Avatar? I dont know. I________________ (never, see) that movie.My father and my mother __________________ (be married) for fifteen years.They ______________________ (not finish) the project yet.Susan ________________________ (study) English since she is at this schoolHow long _______________________ (you/ wait) for us?What _________________ (you / do) when I ______________ (call) you.

    How long ________________________ in this town? (live)When Susan ________________ (apply) for the job, someone ________________(already / take) it.Im very tired. I______________________ (travel) for a long time.I ________________ (not finish) my homework when my mum ______________(call) me for dinner.When we ______________ (arrive) at the cinema, the film _________________(just/start)I_____________________ (visit) London many times.I ________________ (be born) in a little village. I ______________ (live) there for

    three years and then I ______________ (come) to Madrid

    MODALS: DEDUCTION, PROBABILITY, CERTAINTY, PROHIBITION, OBLIGATION,ADVICE. Fill in the gaps with the right modal . (10 marks)

    You've been working all night long. You ______________ (be) tired.Theres no light inside. They _____________ (not/be) there. They _____________(be) outside.You _______________ (smoke) in public places. Theres a new law.

    By his aspect, he ________________ be American,They ____________ (study). Theres an exam tomorrow,If youve got a headache, you _______________ (take) an aspirin.

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    Perhaps, The Bermudas Triangle Mystery ____________ (be solved)scientificallyone day.I ________________ (go) to school on Sundays but I ______________ (go) duringweekdays.War _______________ (avoid) if governments worked together.

    Complete with a suitable connector(in spite of (1) / despite (2) / because of (2) /although (3) / because (1) / such as (1) / 10 marks)

    ______________ his hippy aspect, he is very religious.______________ his beliefs, he goes to church every Sunday.______________ he is a pacifist, he has a collection of weapons.______________ it was raining, the demonstrators stayed in La Puerta del Sol.______________ the rain, they stayed there.______________ it was raining, they opened their umbrellas.I respect all ideologies _____________ I dont support some of them.

    _____________ the fact that there is a big crisis, people try to be happy.Personal values______________ love, freedom, peace, equality are important forme.Many children are dying ________________ wars.

    REPORT THESE SENTENCES. (10 marks)

    1. - "My brother is living in Bristol since 1986".

    He said that________________________________________________________________

    2. -"My friends will go to the cinema tomorrow night".

    She told methat_____________________________________________________________

    3. -"Yesterday, the terrorists killed a policeman".

    She________________________________________________________________

    _______

    4. -Where are you going next holidays?

    Susan_____________________________________________________________________

    5. - "Open the window, please she ordered me.

    __________________________________________________________________________

    6. - Dont copy in the exam the teacher said.__________________________________________________________________________

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    7. - Do you belong to any NGO? My friend asked Susan.__________________________________________________________________________

    8. - Is she happy? John asked me.

    __________________________________________________________________________

    CONDITIONALS (10 marks)If it ________________ (rain), I __________________ the umbrella (take). (Logical)If it ________________ (rain), I __________________ the umbrella (take).(Hypothetical)If it ________________ (rain), I __________________ the umbrella (take).(Impossible)If I ________________ you (be), I ________________ (go) around the world.

    If I ________________ (live) in 1492, I __________________ (go) with ChristopherColumbus to discover America.