2LaMendola Alfalfa Symposium 2017symposium/2017/power... · Futures and options trading involves...
Transcript of 2LaMendola Alfalfa Symposium 2017symposium/2017/power... · Futures and options trading involves...
©2017BlimlingandAssociates,Inc.ThisreportispreparedfortheexclusiveuseofBlimling andAssociates’clients.Reproductioninpartorinwholewithoutpermissionisstrictlyprohibited.Thisinformationiscarefullycompiled,butnotguaranteedtobecomplete or freefromerror;nordoesitconstituteasolicitationtobuyorsellfutures/optionscontracts.Futuresandoptionstradinginvolvesrisk.Contacta
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Top Five2018 Dairy Markets
TiffanyLaMendola•2017WesternAlfalfa&ForageSymposium
#1It’s all about the EU
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In2016TheMarketLearned…
• EU milk production is….a big deal.• 6.8x bigger than New Zealand and 1.6x bigger than the USA• Imagine the headlines: New Zealand up 19%
EU NZUSA
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EUMilkStilltheStory• Milk production increased +4.3% in September• Strong growth expected to continue (weak y-o-y comparison helps)• Milk prices at highest level since 2014…but how long will they hold?
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ASoberingLook?
#2US Milk Production
(Oceania too)
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USMilk:NoProblem
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CowPower• US herd at 9.400 million head in October – up 65,000 vs 2016• September/October the first month-to-month declines in a year
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VariesByRegion• Texas has been in growth mode• California in consolidation/contraction
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NZPilingOn?• Season got off to a wet, slow start• No problems in sight now• Improved milk prices at the farm
#3Dairy Producer Margins
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USMarginNotTerrible onPaper
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But…RegionalDisparities
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• Long-run, ongoing trends• Consolidation• A focus on productivity• Diversification• Environmental• Labor
• Current conditions• Lower milk prices• California cow numbers down • Margins• Other income down
CaliforniaProductionDown
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• Tree nuts, particularly almonds, widely viewed as a steady source of income to offset variable dairy returns
• Labor and environmental issues
• The lifestyle appeals too• To water the trees or to
water the corn…? That’s the question…
Diversification:FriendorFoe?
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BehindTheScenes• Dairy producer cattle income is down considerably versus 2015 highs• As much as $1 per hundredweight?
#4Demand, Demand,
Demand
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USDemandNothingSpecial• Through September, we estimate US cheese use up by about 1% --
down from bigger numbers in 2016 and 2015• Fat no longer in favor? Butter use lackluster
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FluidMilk,YogurtSlow• Conventional fluid milk sales down 1.3% in 2016, still soft in 2017• Losing streak: seven years, 6.8 billion pounds• Yogurt sales down by nearly 10% by some measures
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ExportsHoldingUp
#5Inventories
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PlentyofCheese
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PlentyofButterToo
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WAYTOOMUCHPowder!• EU Intervention program holds 800 million pounds of SMP• US manufacturers’ stocks are at highest level since 2009
Where are we at?Where are we going?
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Powder:PricesTumbling
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• Prices elsewhere in the world have drifted lower
• US prices fluctuating within a range
Cheese:ComingUnderPressure?
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• Prices in the US have been at elevated levels all year
• After surging in late summer, EU butter prices have recently slipped considerably
• Export potential for US?
Butter:LikelyToRemainVolatile
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WhereToFromHere?
Bulls• Peak demand season ends
strong • Economy spurs demand• Export sales grow
• China?
• Milk production becomes fragile quicker than expected
Bears• Large inventories• Lackluster demand• EU milk production up• NZ milk production up• US milk production stays
strong longer than expected
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WhenCornisLessThan$4…• History says don’t expect milk prices to be too high if corn is low• Historically, $3.75 corn is equal to about $14.50 milk
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LookingAhead• Futures currently project fair-to-midland 2018 California All Milk price • Given relative feed prices and milk prices, margins tighter than other
regions
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©2017BlimlingandAssociates,Inc.ThisreportispreparedfortheexclusiveuseofBlimlingandAssociates’clients.Reproductioninpartorinwholewithoutpermissionisstrictlyprohibited.Thisinformationiscarefullycompiled,butnotguaranteedtobecompleteorfreefromerror;nordoesitconstituteasolicitationtobuyorsellfutures/optionscontracts.Futuresandoptions
tradinginvolvesrisk.Contactalicensedprofessionalformoreinformation.