2.3.1 - Presentations

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    Georgeta Ciobanu (copyright),Comunicare - note de curs, 2011

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    Presentations

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    Preliminaries

    Good presentations:

    Communicate the main point straight awayAre short and to the point

    Are easy to understand

    Are easy to followSound good if presented orally

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    Preliminaries - continued

    Presentations require:

    Planning

    Structuring

    Writing

    EditingRehearsing

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    Planning

    Who is your audience?

    Why are you giving the presentation?

    (objective)

    What is the most important message ?

    Where will the presentation take place?

    When will it be given?How will it be presented?

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    Georgeta Ciobanu (copyright),Comunicare - note de curs, 2011

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    Structuring

    Introduction

    Set context , state main message

    Main bodySupport what you have said in the main

    body

    SummaryNext steps to be taken

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    Structuring and sequencing

    Tell them what youre going to tellthem

    (introduction)

    Tell them

    (key message and supporting data )

    Tell them what youve toldthem(conclusion )

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    Introduction - continued

    !!! A strong opening is crucial = grab the audiencesattention

    Establish yourself as a credible and authoritative

    figure (who you are, why you are speaking )Address audience directly

    Outline presentation format

    Let audience know about timing

    (how long, if breaks )

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    Presentation Body

    Body

    Support main (key) message(s) with facts

    (about 5 reasons)

    Present all key messages on 1 slide

    + 12 supporting slide for each one

    Dont overload slides with informationTip :people have come to hear you, not to read slides

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    Body - continued

    Tell a logical story

    present points in sequence stated at opening

    point out what each slide showsrelate each section to the big picture

    Keep language simple (sentences short)

    Correct yourself if you make a mistake and go onWatch the audiences reaction

    Bring presentation alive

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    Ending

    Make obvious you have reached the ending

    Round off with summary

    Draw concrete conclusions orrecommendations

    Suggest next steps

    Thank audience for listening

    Open the floor to questions

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    Answering questions

    Listen to the questions

    give full attention note down points if long/complex questions

    wait till question finished

    Make sure you have understood the questions

    paraphrase to ensure you have understoodcorrectly

    Pause to think about answer

    Answer (relate ? to main message, give conciseanswer, make sure questioner is satisfied withresponse )