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2 fgUnw l Hkk okr kZ i kBd okr kZ fnukad 23 vDVwcj l s 29 vDVwcj 2013 rd

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fgUnw l Hkkokr kZ

fnukad 23 vDVwcj l s 29 vDVwcj 2013 rd

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E-mail : chandraprakash.kaushik@akhilbharathindumahasabha.org E-mail : munna.sharma@akhilbharathindumahasabha.org

Hkkj r esa vkr adQSykus dk Iyku

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j k"Vªh; egkl fpo

r eke i kfVZ; ksa o l ekt l soh l axBu dkQhl e; l s er nkr kvksa dks j kbV Vw fj t sDV dk vf/kdkjfn; s t kus dh ekax dj j gs FksA l ksp Fkh fd bl l s er nkr k vi j k/kh ; k nkxhNfo ds vokafNr mEehnokj ksa dks fj t sDV dj l dsaA ysfdu] l kspuk ; g gSfd gj r kys dh pkHkh <w<us okys ; g usr k bl dk r ksM+ ugha fudky ysaxsAvkSj D; k bl l s nkxh usr kvksa i j j ksd yx l dsxhA pquko vk; ksx dks vi usekxZn’ kZu vkSj fu; a=k.k esa pquko dj kus ds fy , l afo/kku çnÙk vf/kdkj o’ kfä ; ka gkfl y gSaA j kbV Vw fj t sDV dh ekax dj r s j gs yksx ; g ekudjbl O; oLFkk l s [ kq’ k gSa fd vkf[ kj mudh yacs l e; l s pyh vk j gh ekaxeku yh xbZ gSA r F; ; g gS fd bl QSl ys l s fdl h dks j kbV Vw fj t sDVugha fey x; kA l qçhe dksVZ us r ks l afo/kku ds vuqPNsn 19 esa çnÙkvfHkO; fä dh Lor a=kr k dks /; ku esa j [ kr s gq, ek=k udkj kRed er nsus dsvf/kdkj dh l kFkZdr k dks ekuk gSA j kt uhfr esa vi j k/khdj .k c<+us ds l kFkgh j kt uhfr esa ?kksVkyksa o Hkz"Vkpkj dh ck<+ l h vk x; hA bl çdkj dkvf/kdkj fey t kus l s er nkr kvi j k/kh ; k nkxh Nfo ds vokafNrmEehnokj ksa dks fj t sDV d jl dsaxsA okLr o esa er nkr kvksa dksl Hkh mEehnokj ksa dks fj t sDV dj usd k v f/kd kj fey uk pkfg,FkkA ; fn j kbV Vw fj t sDV dks l Hkh çR; kf’ k; ksa dks fj t sDV dj us ; k u,çR; kf’ k; ksa dks ysdj fQj l s er nku dj kus ds r kSj i j fy ; k x; k r ksfuf’ pr gh gekj h l eL; k, a c<+ t kus okyh gSaA fdl h pquko {ks=k esaçR; kf’ k; ksa dk l ewpk i suy gh fj t sDV dj fn; k x; k gks r ks D; k mu l HkhçR; kf’ k; ksa dks fQj l s pquko esa [ kM+s gksus dk vf/kdkj j gsxk ; k ughaA l cl sT; knk i sphnk r ks ; g l oky gS fd uksVk ds r gr v; ksX; eku fy , x,çR; k’ kh D; k vU; pquko {ks=kksa l s mi pquko ; k i queZr nku dh fLFkfr esapquko yM+ l dsaxs ; k ughaA i wj h O; oLFkk esa l q/kkj dh t : j r gSA pqukovk; ksx ds i kl r ks pquko dj kus ds fy , vi uh e’ khuj h r d ugha gSA ml sl j dkj h vf/kdkfj ; ksa] f’ k{kdksa] l koZt fud {ks=k ds mi Øeksa ds LVkQ vkSjcSaddfe; ks± vkfn i j vkfJr j guk i M+r k gSA bl n’ kk esa l q/kkj dh dYi ukek=k dksj h dYi uk gh l kfcr gksdj u j g t k, A mEehnokj dks fj t sDVdj us o i qupZquko nksuksa dk cks> vke vkneh dks gh >syuk gSA dsUnzl j dkj o fuokZpu vk; ksx dks feydj pquko O; oLFkk dks pqLr nq: Lrj [ kus dk Bksl i z; kl dj uk pkfg, A gesa dsoy U; k; ky; ksa ds fu.kZ; ksa dhi zr h{kk ugh dj uh pkfg, A l j dkj o fuokZpu vk; ksx dh Lo; a dh Hkhft Eesnkj h gSA nksuksa feydj pquko l aca/kh f’ kdk; r ksa dks nwj j [ kus dhe’ khuj h cuk; sa o yksdr a=k esa ’ kqfpr k ykus dk dk; Z dj saA uksVk dk vf/kdkjfeyus l s vket uksa eas fo’ okl t xk gS fd j kt uhfr eas vi j kf/k; ksa oHkz"Vkpkfj ; ksa dk l Qk; k gksxkA dsUnz l j dkj o Hkkj r dk fuokZpu vk; ksxHkkj r dh t ur k ds fo’ okl ksa i j [ kj k mr j sA

t ekr mn nkok l j xuk gkfQt l bZnvkSj i kd l suk dh , d VqdM+h ds chp dsj u dksysdj xaHkhj ppkZvksa l s l acaf/kr dkYl [ kqfQ; k , t safl ; ksa us baVj l sIV fd,gSaA bl esa esa<j l sDVj dks dsj u cuk, t kus dh xqt kfj ’ k gkfQt l bZnckj &ckj i kd l suk dh VqdM+h ds fdl h dekaMj l s dj j gk gSA est jedcwy uke ds bl vf/kdkj h l s gkfQt dh ckr phr esa 60 l s T; knkçf’ kf{kr vkr afd; ksa dks esa<j ds j kLrs Hkkj r h; l hek esa ços’ k dj kus dh ckrdgh t k j gh gSA [ kqfQ; k , t sal h ds fefyVj h baVsyht sal vkSj baVsyht salC; wj ks dh vksj l s i dM+s x, bu dkYl i j O; ki d foe’ kZ ds ckn x‘gea=kky; vkSj l suk, nksuksa dks bl dh l wpuk nh xbZ gSA bl i wj s ekeys esavar j j k"Vªh; l hek {ks=k vkSj , yvksl h, nksuksa i j vyVZ t kj h gqvk gSAi kfdLr ku cnyr s ekSl e esa ; kuh cQZckj h ds i gys nj ksaZ l s Hkkj r h; l hekesa vkr afd; ksa dks ços’ k dj kus dh eqfge esa i gys l s gh t qVk gSA [ kqfQ; k, t safl ; ksa ds fy, eqf’ dy; g Hkh gS fd R; kSgkj ksa dsekSl e esa vkr adh nksuksat xg okj nkr d j l d r sgSaA ft l esa l hek {ks=kvkSj fj gk; ’ kh {ks=k ’ kkfeygSaA d’ ehj ds dsj u l sDVj esa vkr afd; ksa us , d ckj fQj ?kql i SB dhdksf’ k’ k dhA ysfdu l Qy ugha gks i k, A gkykafd nksuksa r j Q l s t edjxksyhckj h Hkh gqbZA bl esa l suk dk , d t oku ’ kghn gks x; kA bl l s i gys?kql i SfB; ksa ds f[ kykQ 15 fnuksa r d l suk us vkWi j s’ ku pyk; k FkkA i kddh fgEer dh nkn nsuh i M+sxhA l gh ek; us esa i kd dks f’ kdLr [ kkusdh vknr gks x; h gSA t kudkj h ds eqr kfcd l qanj ukyh bykds esavkr afd; ksa us ?kql i SB dk ç; kl fd; kA ysfdu t okuksa us mUgsa ns[ kfy ; kA bl ds ckn eqBHksM+ ’ kq: gks xbZA l suk us l r dZr k cj r r s gq, l heki j v fr fj Dr t okuksa dks yxk fn; k gSA D; ksafd i kfdLr ku dh r j Q l sfQj ?kql i SB gksus dh vk’ kadk cuh gqbZ gSA i kfdLr kuh t okuksa us i qaNft ys ds nks l sDVj ksa esa l a?k"kZ foj ke dk mYya?ku Hkh fd; kA br uk l cgksus ds ckn Hkh i kd v i uh dj xqt kfj ; ksa dks fNi kus dk gh ç; kl djj gk gSA og vi us dks i kd l kQ cr kr k fQj j gk gSA i kfdLr ku ds l sukçeq[ k t uj y v’ kQkd i j ost d; kuh ds gekj s gh l suk çeq[ k ds c; kui j l oky mBk fn; k gSA d; kuh dk dguk gS fd gekj s l suk çeq[ k dkc; ku cscqfu; kn vkSj mdl kus okyk gSA d; kuh ds vuql kj i kfdLr ku, yvksl h i j ; q) foj ke ds mYya?ku l s fpafr r gSA ; g ckr i wj h r j gLi "V gS fd dsj u l sDVj esa vkr adokfn; ksa dh ?kql i SB esa enn i kfdLr kudh Li s’ ky Qksl Z dj j gh FkhA D; ksafd , yvksl h i j fcuk i kfdLr kuhl suk dh enn ds dksbZ vkr adoknh xfr fof/k ugha gks l dr h gSA t uj yd; kuh dk dguk gS fd , sl s cscqfu; kn vkj ksi yxkus dh t xg Hkkj r dksi kfdLr ku dh l dkj kRed l ykg i j vey dj uk pkfg, fd , yvksl hi j gks j gh ?kVukvksa i j l k>k t kap Vhe cukbZ t k, vkSj ; g dke ; w, udh ns[ kj s[ k esa gks r ks T; knk vPNk gSA

fgUnw l Hkk okr kZ LokLF; fnukad 23 vDVwcj l s 29 vDVwcj 2013 rd4

dSyk’ k t Su

t qdke , d csgn vkechekj h gSA l kekU; r % bl s dHkhHkh xaHkhj r k l s ugha fy; k t kr kAt qdke gksr k gS vkSj nks&pkj fnueas vi us vki Bhd Hkh gks t kr kgSA gj sd O; fä dHkh&u&dHkht qdke l s vo’ ; i hfM+r gksr kgSA t qdke bl vFkZ eas l kE; oknhchekj h* dgh t k l dr h gS] t ksdHkh Hkh vehj &xj hc] NksVs&cM+s]L=kh&i q#"k] egy&>ksi M+h eas Hksnugha dj r hA ; g l en’ khZ* j ksxt qdke t c pkgs] ft l dks pkgs]gks t kr k gSA ; g t kM+ksa eas T; knkl r kr k gSA cgj gky] ge t qdkeds dkj .kksa dh [ kkst dj r s gSa] r ksi kr s gSa fd ; g , d cgqvk; kehl eL; k gS] ft l dh vkt r ddksbZ j keck.k vkS"kf/k ugha [ kkst ht k l dh gSA ; g fdr uh fofp=kckr gS fd vkneh pspd vkSjIysx t Sl h egkekfj ; ksa i j dkcwi k pqdk gS vkSj dSal j o , M~l dsf[ kykQ ml dk l a?k"kZ t kj h gS]ysfdu ogh vkneh t qdke t Sl hekewyh chekj h dh dksbZ dkj xkjnok ugha [ kkst l dkA

nj v l y ckr br uhl j y ugha gSA t qdke ft uokbj l ksa l s QSyr k gS] mueas i zeq[ kj kbuks okbj l * gSA bu okbj l ksadh l a[ ; k nks&pkj ugha] cfYdi wj h uCcs gSA vc r d i pkl l s

t qdke dj s % ukd eas ne

t qdke ft u okbj l ksa l s QSyr k gS] mueas i zeq[ k j kbukss ok; j l *gSA bu ok; j l ksa dh l a[ ; k nks&pkj ugha] cfYd i wj h uCcs gSA vc r di pkl l s vf/kd fdLe ds ok; j l ksa dh [ kkst gks pqdh gS] t qdke , dl aØked j ksx gSA _ r q&i fj or Zu dk l af/k&dky t qdke ds j ksxk.kqvksa dsi ui us dk l cl s vf/kd mi ; qä l e; gksr k gSA cnyr s ekSl e dh’ kq: vkr eas i ; kZIr l r dZr k cj r saA

vf/kd fdLe ds okbj l ksa dh [ kkstgks pqdh gS] fdUr q fpfdRl k&foKku vHkh br uk l {ke ughagqvk gS fd bu l Hkh 90 okbj l ksads fo: ) dksbZ dkj xj Vhdk[ kkst l dsA

vker kSj i j ; g ekukt kr k gS fd t qdke dk l EcU/kBaMs ekSl e l s gS] fdUr q ; g ekU; r kl R; ugha gSA Hka; dj xehZ dsekSl e eas Hkh yksx t qdke dsf’ kdkj gks t kr s gSaA nqfu; k dsfuEu r ki eku okys {ks=kksa dsfuokfl ; ksa d ks t qdke dhf’ kdk; r ugha ds cj kcj gksr h gSvkSj r ks vkSj l kekU; l s l kS fMxzhQkjsugkbV de r ki Øe okys {ks=kksaeas vuql a/kku dj j gs ’ kks/kdr kZdHkh t qdke l s i hfM+r ugha gksr sAoLr qr % t qdke , d l aØked j ksxgS] t ks bl j ksx l s i hfM+r O; fä

dks Nwus] ml ds } kj k mi ; ksx easykbZ t kus okyh oLr qvksa dkbLr seky dj us ; k ok; qeaMy eas

O; kIr bl ds j ksx ds j ksxk.kqvksa ds’ kj hj eas i zfo"V gks t kus l s QSyr kgSA bl ds j ksxk.kqvksa eas r st h l sfodfl r gksus dh {ker k fo| ekugksr h gSA t c dksbZ j ksxk.kq i gyhckj ’ kj hj eas i zfo"V gksr k gS r ksog r Rdky fodfl r gksus yxr kgS] D; ksafd ’ kj hj d hl qj {kk&i z.kkyh ; dk; d ml dk

l keuk dj us ds fy, r S; kj ughagks i kr hA fdUr q t c ogh j ksxk.kqnqckjk vkØe.k dj r k gS] r ks j äeas ekSt wn l qj {kk&r Ùo i zk; % ml dkeqdkcyk dj r s gSa vkSj ukdkedj nsr s gSaA vDl j t qdke gjckj , d gh i zdkj ds j ksxk.kq} kj k ugha gksr kA dgus dks r ks

t qdke , d l k/kkj .k&l h chekj hgS] ysfdu bl us l kjh nqfu; k dhukd eas ne dj j [ kk gSA bl dschekj dks u cSBus l s pSu feyr kgS vkSj u gh ysVus l sA fl j Hkkj hgks t kr k gS] vk¡[ ksa t yus yxr hgSa] ukd cgus yxr h gSA fdl hHkh dke eas eu ugha yxr kAyxkr kj Nhsadsa vkr h gSaA

_ r q&i fj or Zu d kl af/k&dky t qdke ds j ksxk.kqvksads i ui us dk l cl s vf/kdmi ; qä l e; gksr k gSA vr % bll af/kdky eas vf/kd l r dZr kcj r uh pkfg, A t kM+s dh ’ kq#vkreas BaM yx t kuk] xehZ ds ekSl eeas yw yx t kuk r Fkk i zkj afHkdcj l kr eas Hkhx t kuk t qdke gksusds egRoi w.kZ dkj .k gSaA vr , ocnyr s ekSl e dh ’ kq#vkr easi ; kZIr l r dZr k cj r saA

t qdke ds vU; dkj .kksaeas , yt hZ mYys[ kuh; gSA , yt hZl k/kkj .k l nhZ&t qdke l s fHkUugSA bl eas ej ht dks vpkudfuj ar j Nhads vkus yxr h gSa vkSjukd l s i kuh t Sl k nzo cgus yxrkgSA , yt hZ l s cpko dk l cl sl gh mi k; ; gh gS fd , yt hZi Snk djus okyh oLr qvksa ds l Ei dZl s cpk t k, A

t qdke , d l aØkedjksx ekuk t kr k gSA l aØked j ksxcSDVhfj ; k QSykr s gSaA i j ewy easgekj s ’ kj hj eas t ks xanxh xyr[ kkui ku o j gu&l gu ds } kj kbdV~Bh gksr h gS] ml i j gh ; scSDVhfj ; k i ui r s gSaA ; fn vkibl ToxIn Matter dh l QkbZdj nsr s gSa r ks dksbZ j ksx ughagksxkA vr % t qdke dk ewy dkj .k’ kj hj eas bdV~Bk gqvk ey gSAmi k; % bl dks Bhd dj us dkvpwd mi k; ’ kjhj ds vUnj dk

o ckgj dk vkj ke gSA ’ kj hj dsvUnj ds vkj ke dk er yc i kpur a=k dks vkj ke nsukA ; g r Hkhl aHko gS fd ge xj e i kuh dsfl ok; dksbZ vkgkj ugha ysa vkSji w.kZ mi okl ugha dj l dsa r ksj l kgkj ; k Qykgkj Hkh dj l dr sgSaA bl easa l e; FkksM+k T; knk yxr k

gSA ’ kj hj eas l c chekfj ; ksa dh’ kq#vkr t qdke l s gksr h gSA t qdkedks nokbZ } kj k nck nsus l s Hkfo";eas vusd chekfj ; ksa ds fy ,IysVQkeZ cur k gSA

vDl j yksx t qdke dh’ kq#vkr gksr s gh nokvksa vkSjxksfy; ksa dk l sou vkj aHk dj nsr sgSaA ; g mfpr ugha gSA vf/kdka’ kekeyksa eas t qdke dk bykt ’ kj hjdh l qj {kk&i z.kkyh vi us vku djysr h gS vkSj vf/kdr e , d l Ir kgeas t qdke Lor % Bhd gks t kr k gSAvr , o nokvksa dh bLr seky; Fkk&l aHko ugha vFkok de l sde fd; k t kuk pkfg, A dqNfo’ ks"kKksa dk ; g Hkh er gS fdr hu&ckj fnu ds t qdke eas dQvkSj ukd l s cgus okys i kuh ds: i eas ’ kjhj dh xanxh o fot krh;i nkFkZ ckgj fudy t kr s gSaAnokvksa ds ct k; t qdke dks nwjdj us eas dbZ ?kj syw mi pkjvf/kd dkj xj gksr s gSaA t qdkegksr s gh ft r uk vf/kd xeZ i kuhl gu dj i k, ] ml l s Lukudhft , r Fkk ugkus ds mi j karxeZ fcLr j i j vf/kd l s vf/kdl e; vkj ke dhft , A ek¡l i sf’ k; ksadh vdM+u] xys dh [ kj k’ k nwjdj us r Fkk can ukd [ kksyus dsfy, xeZ nw/k eas vnj d feykdji huk cgqr Qk; nsean gSA xeZ i kuheas uhacw dk j l feykdj mckysar Fkk ml eas ’ kgn feykdj l soudj saA bl l s Hkh t qdke eas j kgrfeysxhA FkdkoV Hkh t qdke dk, d dkj .k gSa vr , o t qdke dhvoLFkk eas vf/kdkf/kd vkj kedj uk pkfg, A

fnu eas r hu&pkj ckjmcys gq, xeZ i kuh eas uedfeykdj xj kj s dj saaA bl l s t qdkeds j ksxk.kq

i zHkks! l q[ kksa dh o"kkZ dj ks

i a0 osni zdk’ k ’ kkL=kh

vks3e~ ’ kUuks nsoh j fHk"V; s vki ks HkoUr q i hr ; sAA’ ka; ksj fHk l zoUr q u%AA

fnO; xq.kksa vkSj ’ kfDr ; ksa l s ; qDr ] l cdks vkuUn i znku dj us okyk] l c dkeukvksa dks i w.kZdj us okyk l oZO; ki d i j es’ oj bfPNr i w.kZ vkuUn ds fy, gesa ’ kfUr nsus okyk gksA og i j es’ ojge i j l q[ k ’ kkfUr dh pkj ksa vksj l s o"kkZ dj saA

gs l oZO; ki d! gs fnO; xq.k&l Ei Uu i j ekReu~! vki vuUn dky l s vi us mi dkj ksa dh o"kkZfd, t kr s gksA vki dks mi dkj ksa dh o"kkZ l s i zk.khek=k dh dkeuk, a i w.kZ gks j gh gSaA

gs Kku Lo: i Hkxoku~! vki gekjs ân; dh l Hkh cqj kb; ksa dks t kur s gSaA ge vki ds fu; eksa]dks vusd ckj Hkax dj r s gSaA ; g l c ns[ kr s gq, Hkh geas vcks/k cPps t kudj vki ’ kkUr cus j gr sgSaA vki dk ân; Lusg vkSj okRl Y; l s i fj i w.kZ gSA vki dh {kek vl he gSA

gs t xnh’ oj ! vki ds n’ kZu vkSj feyu eas t ks vkuUn gS] ml dk o.kZu ugha fd; k t k l dr kAbl fy, ge vki dh ’ kj .k eas vkr s gSaA vki vi uh fnO; T; ksfr dk l k{kkRdkj gksus nsaA vkRek dksvkuUn foHkksj gksus nsaA ’ kkfUr dh dkeuk dj r s gq, ge l c vki dh vksj r kd j gs gSaaA d‘i k dj dsvki dY; k.k , oa ’ kkfUr dh o"kkZ dj saaA

gs ’ kkfUr ds Hk.Mkj i j es’ oj ! gekj s vUnj pkj ksa vksj l s ’ kkfUr dh /kkj k cgus nsaA l c dsl kFk fe=kr k] nhu&nqf[ k; ksa ds i zfr d#.kk dh Hkkouk fodfl r gksus nsaA gs dkeukvksa dks i w.kZ dj usokys i j ekReu~! gekj s vUnj vkSj ckgj pkj ksa vksj ’ kkfUr dh /kkj k, a cgus nsaA gekj s j kse &j kse eas’ kkfUr l ekt gs i zHkks! ge l c ; gh i zkFkZuk dj r s gSa] ; gh ; kpuk dj r s gSa] ; gh dkeuk dj r s gSaALohdkj dj ks] Lohdkj dj ks Lohdkj dj ksA ’ ks"k i ‘"B 11 i j

5 fgUnw l Hkk okr kZ l cj ax fnukad 23 vDVwcj l s 29 vDVwcj 2013 rd

egkRek vkse~ eqfu

l ‘f"V eas l c , d nwl j sds i wj d gSaA euq"; ] i ’ kq&i {kh]i sM+&i kS/ks] t y &ok; q]i ‘Foh&vkdk’ k l c , d nwl j s i jfuHkZj A t kfr euq"; gh gks ; ki sM+&i kS/ks] i ’ kq&i {kh dhA but kfr ; ksa eas Hkh , d&nwl j s ds fy,i wjdr k dk fl ) kar vkSj O; ogkjns[ kk t kr k gSA L=kh&i q#"k Hkhi wj dA ekuo t kfr ds l aLdkj easvi uh t kfr l s br j i sM+&i kS/ks]unh&r kykc] i ’ kq&i {kh] l w; Z vkSjpkan dh Hkh fpar k djuk jp&clx; kA mUgsa vi us vkl i kl j [ kukAmuds fy , t hukA mudh’ kqf) dj .k vkSj t hou dk l kspukA

ekuo t kfr dh ’ kq#vkrt axy t hou l s gh gqbZ FkhAbl fy, xkaoksa eas f{kfr ¼i ‘Foh½]t y] i kod] xxu vkSj l ehj k¼gok½ l s gh ekuo t hfor Fkk r ksekuo l s os l cA i ‘Foh] t y]vfXu] vkdk’ k vkSj gok ds fcukt c ekuo dh dYi uk gh ughadh t k l dr h Fkh r ks mu l cdkl aj {k.k] o) Zu vkSj ’ kqf) dj .k Hkhekuo dk LoHkko cu x; k] ft l svkt i ; kZoj .k dgk t kr k gSml dh ’ kqf) euq"; ds fy ,vfuok; Z cuhA euq"; us vi uhnSuafnuh eas budk l aj {k.k ’ kkfeydj fy; kA buds i zfr vi uh /kkj .kk, ¡ cuk yhaA ekuo ân; easmuds i zfr vknj Hkko cuk j gs]bl fy, l k/kq&l ar ksa] fo) kuksa vkSjdFkk okpdksa us Hkh euq"; dksvi us bnZ&fxnZ ds r eke HkkSfr dt ho&t ar qvksa ds fy , t hukfl [ kk; kA

t axyksa eas j gus okykeuq"; r ks t ho&t ar qv ksa]i ’ kq&i f{k; ksa vkSj unh&>j uksa ds

chp gh jgr k FkkA t axyksa eas mxusokyh l kj h t M+h&cwfV; ksa vkSji sM+&i kS/kksa&yr kvksa i j mxus okyhi fRr ; ksa] Qwy&Qy vkSj mudht M+ksa dk i z; ksx dk mudhmi ; ksfxr k [ kkst r s j gsA nwl j ksa dkscr kr s j gsA t kuoj ksa ds LoHkkovkSj t #j r ksa dk v/; ; u djmUgsa i kyr w cukus ; ksX; l e>kt kus yxkA nw/kk# vkSj ; kr k; kreas dke vkus okys i ’ kq l cl s

t c xk; &xaxk o i ‘Foh dksekr k ds l eku vknj

fd; k t kr k Fkk e‘nqyk fl Ugk

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bLyke ds vuql kj xSjbLykfe; ksa l s ft gkn dj ukbLyke dh l Pph l sok dgykr kgSA bLyke dh f’ k{kk i ) fr easeqfLye cPPkks dks bLyke ds fy; sxSj bLykfe; ksa ¼dkfQjksa½ l s ft gkn¼; q) ½ dj us dh f’ k{kk nh t kr h gSft l ds dkj .k ; s HkVds ; qok; kl hu HkVdy t Sl ks ds l kFkfeydj vkr adh VSªfuax ysdj xSjbLykfe; ksa ds fo#) ft gkn dj usfudy i M+r s gSaA t c r d l j dkj

eas cSBs j kt usr k vkr adokn dksnwj dj us dh bPNk’ kfä ughafn[ kkr s r c rd ns’ k eas bl h i zdkjds vkr adh r S; kj gksr s j gsaxs vkSjvkxs u t kus fdr us ; kl hu] VqaMkvkfn vi us /keZ ds yksxksa dksft gknh f’ k{kk nsr s j gsaxsA

bl hfy; s vkr adokn dkst M+ l s l ekIr dj us ds fy,gekj s j kt usr kvksa dks n‘<+bPN’ kfDr ds l kFk l qj {kkcyksadks vk/kqfud gfFk; kj ksasa l s ySldj us ds vykok i fj fLFkfr dsvuql kj vko’ ; d fu.kZ; ysus dkvf/kdkj Hkh nsuk gksxkA geas ; gHkh ugha Hkwyuk pkfg; s fdv kr ad okn , d ft gknhfopkj /kkj k ds o’ khHkwr Qy&Qwy

j gk gSA vr % ml fopkj /kkj k i jHkh vadq’ k yxkuk mr uk ghv ko’ ; d gS ft r uk d hvkr adoknh dks fxj¶r kj dj ukAr Hkh ns’ k o l ekt bl vkr adoknl s l qj f{kr j g i k; sxk vkSj fodkldh j kg i j vxzl j gks l dsxkA

ekysxkao ce /kekdksa easi gys 22 ds djhc eql yeku ghi dM+s x; s FksA fgUnqvksa dks eqfLyel kal nksa vkSj usr kvksa ds ncko eas

i dM+k x; k FkkA muds f[ kykQvkt r d dksbZ t k¡p , t sal hvkj ksi i =k r d r ks nkf[ ky ughadj i kbZA , uvkbZ, us vi uhfj i ksVZ eas buds f[ kykQ dksbZl cwr u feyus dh ckr dksVZ easdgh gSA vkSj nwl j h ckr D; ki wj s ns’ k easa fl QZ bUgha nks t xgce foLQksV gq, gSa fgUnqvksa dseafnj ksa i j geyk] l al n i jgeyk] r kt gksVy i j geyk]d’ ehj eas l hvkj i h dSEi i jgeysA fnYyh] t ; i qj ] caxykSj ]eqEcbZ] vgenkckn vusdksa fdr ust xg vki dks fxukÅa t gk¡ i jgeys gq, mueas u t kus fdr usekl we yksx ekjs x; s ; s l c fdl us]fdl /keZ ds yksxksa us fd; sA

baMksusf’ k; k dh fgUnw fo’ ks"kr k, aj kr eas j kek; .k u‘R; dj r s gSaAbaMksusf’ k; kbZ eqfLye vfuok; Zr %^uj ei aFkh bLyke** ds vuq; k; hgSa] ^t ks l gu’ khyr k vkSj l g

vfLr Ro dh ckr dj r k gS r FkkdBksj , oa i qj kr ui aFkh vj sfc; kbZbLyke l s fHkUu gS**A baMksusf’ k; kds j k"Vªh; , ; j ykbZu dk ukex: M+ ¼Hkxoku fo".kq l s t qM+ki f{k; ksa dk i kSj kf.kd j kt k½ gSAbaMksusf’ k; k x.ks’ k mRdhf.kZr cSadbaMksusf’ k; k dk 20]000 : fi ; kgdk dkxt h eqnzk Hkh t kj h dj r kgSA baMksusf’ k; k eas l suk vkl wpukdk ’ kkl dh; i zr hd fpg~u guqekugS] ft l ds i hNs ; g r dZ gS fdog guqeku gh Fks] t ks l hr k dk

i r k yxk, ] ft l s j ko.k us vi gj .kdj ds Jhyadk eas v’ kksd ofkVdkeas canh cukd j j [ kk FkkAbaMksusf’ k; k dh j kt /kkuh t dkr kZds nks i zeq[ k LFkyksa i j cy ’ kkyhi akMo Hkhe vkSj vusd ?kksM+s } kj k[ khaps t kus okys j Fk i j vk: <+Jhd‘".k&vt qZu } ; dh i zfr ek cuhgqbZZ gSA baMksusf’ k; k dk j k"Vªh;y{; ¼cks/k okD; ½ ^fHkUUks dk r aqXxybdk** ¼, d vusd gS] vusd , dgS½ baMksusf’ k; kbZ fganw gLr fyfil qr kl ksek dkdfou l s i szfj r gSA

i wj k m} j .k bl i zdkj gS% ^; gdgk t kr k gS fd l qi zfl ) cq)vkSj f’ ko nks vyx r Ro gSa] osokLr o eas vyx gSa] r Fkkfi , dut j eas muds var j dks i gpkuukdSl s LkaHko gS] pawfd cq) dk l R;vkSj f’ ko dk l R; , d gS\ osfHkUu gks l dr s gSa] ysfdu os , dgh gSa] D; ksafd l R; eas dksbZnksgj ki u ugha gSA vkSj t c dksbZckyh vkr k gS] t ks fganw cgql a[ ; d¼y xHkx 4 fey h; u½ oky kbaMksusf’ k; k dk , d i zkar gS] ogakdh fganw i } fr ,d vkSl r Hkkjr h;fganw dks my>u eas Mky nsxkA

Hkkj r ds _ f"kx.k t Sl sfd ekdZ.Ms; ] Hkkj } kt ] vxLR; ]ft udk uke Hkkj r eas vc i zfl )ugha gS] ckyh ds fo| ky; ksa easl kekU; : i l s l qi fj fpr gSaAf=kdky l a/; k ¼fnu eas r hu ckjl w; Z dh i wt k½ dk i zpyu ckyhds i zR; sd fo| ky; eas gSA xk; =khea=k fnu eas r hu ckj ckyh ds

i zR; sd fo| ky; ds cPpksa } kj kmPpkfj r fd; k t kr k gSA vusdLFkkuh; j sfM; ks LVs’ ku Hkh fnueas r hu ckj f=kdky l a/; k dki zl kj .k dj r s gSaA D; k ge mlr j g dh dksbZ pht Hkkj r easgekj s Ldwy eas ’ kq# dj us dsckj s eas l ksp Hkh l dr s gSa\

i q#"kksa , oa efgykvksanksuksa&yM+fd; ksa , oa yM+dksa dsfy, ckyh okfl ; ksa dh j k"Vªh;i ks’ kkd /kksr h gSA dksbZ Hkh /kksr hi gus fcuk eafnj eas i zos’ k ughad j l d r k gSA cky h d hl kekft d ] v kfFkZd v kSjj kt uhfr d O; oLFkk f=k&fgr a&dj u--- fgr dkj h] y kHkdkj hfl ) kar ksa i j vk/kkfj r gS fd&i zR; sd ekuo ds r hu i gyw gSa--- bZ’ oj ds i zfr gekj k dÙkZO; ]l aca/k ¼i zkg~; kaxu½( ekuo ds l kFkgekj k l aca/k ¼i koksuxu½( vkSji zd‘fr ds l kFk gekj k l aca/k¼i kysegku½

8 fgUnw l Hkk okr kZ bfr gkl fnukad 23 vDVwcj l s 29 vDVwcj 2013 rd

vi us xq.k&deZ&LoHkko ds dkj .k t ur k us vki dks ykSg i q#"k dh mi kf/k nh FkhA vki us 561 fj ; kl r ksa dk foy; Hkkj r eas dj k; k ft ueas dksbZ fookn ugha gSA ; fn t Eew&d’ ehj fj ; kl r dks foy; dj kus dh ft Eesnkj h Hkh vki dks nh xbZ gksr h r ks

foy; dj us ds ckn dksbZ fookn gh ugha gksr k D; ksafd vki i kfdLr ku l s vkus okys’ kj .kkfFkZ; ksa dks fj ; kl r eas cl kuk pkgr s Fks vkSj fdl h fgUnw dks j kT; dk eq[ ; ea=khcukuk pkgr s FksA

vki us usg: l s Li "V : i l s dgk Fkk fd os j kT; dh ckxM+ksj ’ ks[ k vCnqYyk dks l kSai djHk; adj xyr h dj j gs gSaA

vki us usg: vkSj xka/kh t h ds foj ks/k dh i j okg u dj r s gq, l kseukFk dk eafnj dkt h.kksZ) kj dj k; kA

vki us t wukx<+ vkSj gSnj kckn ds uokcksa ds l kFk l [ r O; ogkj dj ds bu fj ; kl r ksa dksHkkj r eas feyk; k vU; Fkk ; s i kfdLr ku eas foyhu gks t kr s ugha r ks ; s Lor a=k ns’ k cu t kr sA

vki us dgk Fkk fd ns’ k eas dsoy , d eqfLye gh j k"Vªoknh gS ft l dk uke gS t okgj ykyusg: A

vki dk LoxZokl 1950 eas gks x; k ; fn vkSj 10 l ky vki t hfor j gr s r ks v; ks/; k]eFkqj k] okj k.kl h] Hkkst ’ kkyk ds efUnj ksa dk Hkh t h.kksZ) kj vo’ ; gks t kr kA

vki b±V dk t okc i RFkj l s nsuk i l Un dj r s FksA vki us dgk Fkk fd vUr j kZ"Vªh; fu; eksa vkSj usg: &fy; kdr l af/k ds QyLo: i ; fn i wohZ

i kfdLr ku ds vYi l a[ ; d fgUnqvksa dh j {kk ugha gksr h gS r ks ge 20000 oxZehy t ehui wohZ i kfdLr ku l s ysdj ogka bUgsa cl k, axsA

vkt ns’ k dks i Vsy t Sl s usr k dh l [ r vko’ ; dr k gS r kfd l eL; k, ¡ gy gksaA

l j nkj i Vsyt ; ar h fnukad 31vDVwcj 2013

y{esUnz xqIr ] cqyUn’ kgj

t Eew&d’ ehj fj ; kl r ds foy ; dh66 oha o"kZxkaB 26&10&2013

Hkkj r Lor U=kr k vf/kfu; e ds vuql kj fj ; kl r ksa ds j kt kvksavkSj uokcksa dks foy; dj us ; k Lor U=k ns’ k ds : i eas j gusdk vf/kdkj feyk FkkA

t Eew&d’ ehj ds egkj kt k gj h fl ag pkgr s Fks fd mudhfj ; kl r dk foy; Hkkj r eas gks fdUr q eq[ ; ea=kh dksbZ fgUnwcus D; ksafd ’ ks[ k vCnqYyk dks os dr bZ i l Un ugha dj r s FksA

eqfLye l eFkZd i a0 usg: ’ ks[ k vCnqYyk dks gh eq[ ; ea=khcukus i j vM+s gq, FksA bl [ khapr ku eas 3&4 eghus chrx, A

t Eew&d’ ehj dks foy; dj kus dh ft Eesnkj h usg: t h us; g dgdj ys yh Fkh fd os Hkh d’ ehj h gSaA

1947 eas fj ; kl r eas 48 i zfr ’ kr fgUnw FksA egkj kt k ds’ kkl u dky eas fgUnw dks gh eq[ ; ea=kh cuk; k t kr k j gk FkkA

i kfdLr ku us ekSds dk ykHk mBkr s gq, vi us l Sfudksa dksdckbfy; ksa dh os’ kHkw"kk eas fj ; kl r eas Hkst fn; kA mUgksaus 23vDVwcj 1947 l s i zos’ k dj r s gq, ywV ekj naxk Ql knvkxt uh Nqj sckt h dj uh ’ kq: dj nhA

egkj kt k ds i kl l Sfud de FksA eqfLye l Sfudksa us /kks[ kknsdj dckbfy; ksa dk l kFk fn; k r c egkj kt k gj hfl ag usHkkj r ds l kFk foy; i =k i j gLr k{kj 26 vDVwcj dks dj r sgq, usg: dh ft n dks ekur s gq, ’ ks[ k vCnqYyk dks gheq[ ; ea=kh Lohdkj dj fy; kA

’ ks[ k vCnqYyk us , d r j Qk ; q) foj ke dh ?kks"k.kk dj nhft l ds dkj .k 28000 oxZ ehy dk {ks=k i kfdLr ku ds i klj g x; k t cfd l suk us dgk Fkk fd og 3 fnu ds vUnjogka l s dckbfy; ksa dks fudky nsxhA

usg: us Jhuxj t kdj ?kks"k.kk dj nh dh vfUr e foy; l si woZ t ur k dh j k; Hkh t kuh t k, xhA bl l s t ur k dkeukscy cgqr c<+ x; k vkSj foy; fooknkLi n cu x; kA

usg: t h us t Eew&d’ ehj foy; dks l a; qDr j k"Vª l a?k eas yst kdj bl s vUr j kZ"Vªh; fooknkLi n cuk fn; kA

l afo/kku eas /kkj k 370 yxokdj ’ ks[ k vCnqYyk us fo’ ks"kl qfo/kk, ¡ i zkIr dj yhaA

14000 oxZehy Hkwfe i j phu us l M+d cukdj dCt k djfy; kA

bl i zdkj 42000 oxZehy {ks=k i kfdLr ku r Fkk phu dsvoS/k dCt s eas gSA ’ ks"k 42000 oxZehy {ks=k gh Hkkj r dsi kl gSA

usg: t h dh vnwjnf’ kZr k & mnkj r k& eqfLye i sze dk i fj .kkens’ k Hkqxr j gk gSA i r k ugha fd Hkfo"; eas D; k gks t k, \

vkbZ0 Mh0 xqykVh

f’ kokt h ds t Ue dsl e; bl ns’ k dh fLFkfr cM+hHk; kog FkhA l ewpk oSHko i Sj ksar ys j kSank t k j gk FkkA i fo=kewfr Z; ka r ksM+h t k j gh FkhaA i zfr fnugt kj ksa xk; ksa dk o/k gks jgk FkkA’ kSr ku dh l Yrur dk vey t qYedh pj e l hek i j FkkA^cukbZ t k j gh Fkha efLt nsaeafnj ds BkSj u i j ] l j s ckt kjpyr h Fkha Nqj h xk; ksa dh xnZui j A** l qYr ku dh ukSdj h Hkw"k.kcu xbZ FkhA xqyke us LoRo dhHkkouk dks bl r j g l ekIr djfn; k Fkk fd fgUnw Hkhl qyr kujko] Qdhj j ko vkfn uke/kkj .k dj us eas xkSj o dh vuqHkwfrdj us yxs FksA

l Ei w.kZ l ekt O; fFkrFkkA fdl h i zr ki h i q#"k dh ml scM+h mRdaBk l s i zr h{kk FkhA Bhdml h l e; r d ’ kd l aor ~ 1549ds QkYxqu ekl ds d‘".k i {kh;r ‘r h; k dh i zkr %dky f’ kousj dsfdys eas ekr k t ht kckbZ us f’ kokt hdks t Ue fn; kA

i afMr ksa us Hkfo"; ok.khd h] ^ ; g uot kr f’ k’ kqfnfXot ; h gksxkA ; g JkUr

f’ kokt h dk t hou i fj p;

/kj r h ekr k dks ’ kkUr dj sxkAbl l s Hkkj r o"kZ dh dhfr Z] ; ’ k]i zr ki , oa efgek c<+sxhA**

j kek; .k&egkHkkj r dhdFkkvksa us f’ kokt h ds cky eui j xgj k vl j fd; kA t Sl s&t Sl sog cM+k gksr k x; k] u; s&u; s i z’ uml s l r kr s j gs( ; g eafnj D; ksavkSj dSl s /kj k’ kk; h gqvk\ fdr us; s ?kj t ykdj j k[ k dj fn; k\gkejs yksx br us nhu vkSj ykpkjdSl s cu x; s\ * l ekt i j gksusokys vR; kpkj ns[ kdj ckydf’ kokt h us vi uk t hou&/; s;

fuf’ pr dj fy ; kA bl h/; s; ds o’ khHkwr gksdj r #.kf’ kok us vi uh LokfHkekuhi zo‘fÙk dk i fj p; cht ki qjds nj ckj eas l qYr ku ds vkxsvi uk fl j u >qdkdj fn; kAdky kUr j eas i wuk vkSjvkl i kl dk bykdk f’ kokt hdh xfr fof/k; kas dk dsUnz cux; kA nknkt h dksaMnso us ml si z’ kkl u dk i kB fn; kAjksfgMs’ oj ds nsoky; eas ml us

fgUnoh Loj kT; dh LFkki uk dh’ ki Fk yhA ekoy i zns’ k eas mUgksauscM+k fe=k i fj okj , df=kr fd; kAf’ kokt h mul s dgr s Fks( ^; gk¡Loj kT; LFkkfi r gks ; g r ksbZ’ oj h; bPNk gSA**

Loj kT; LFkki uk dkdk; Z gqvk r ksj .k fdyk i jfot ; Jh dk oj .k dj dsA bl dsi ’ pkr ~ dksaM+k.kk] j k; x<+ vkfn, d ds ckn , d fdyksa i j vi uhfot ; i r kdk Qgj kbZA

b/kj f’ kokt h Loj kT;LFkki uk eas LoLr Fks m/kj cht ki qj

eas Jko.k i wf.kZek dks eqLr Qk[ kkuvkSj ckt h ?kksj i M+s us f’ kokt h dsfi r k ’ kkgt h dks cUnh cuk fy; kAf’ kokt h us bZV dk t okc i RFkjl s fn; kA vi uh cqf) &’ kfDr l svi us fi r kt h dks eqDr dj k; kA

t koyh dk pUnzjko eksjscxkor i j mr j vk; kA dgusyxk( r qEgsa fdl us j kT; fn; k\r qe dSl s j kt k cus\ f’ kokt h usml s dM+k t okc Hkst k] ^l h/khr j g t koyh dks gekj s Lok/khudj ca/ks gkFk gekj s l keus gkft j

gks t kvksA vU; Fkk i fj .kke dsr qe Lo; a mÙkjnk; h gksxsA** Qyr %pUnzj koeksj s us f’ kokt h ds l e{kvkRel ei Z.k dj fn; kA bl ?kVukl s f’ kokt h dh dhfr Z l oZnwj QSyx; hA fdys t hr us dh bl h J‘a[ kykeas j k; x<+ ds fdys i j f’ kokt hus Hkxok /ot Qgj k fn; kA bli zdkj f’ kokt h us vi uh ohj r kl s 40 fdyksa i j vi uk vf/kdkjt ek fy; kA

xksok ds i zokl esaf’ kokt h dks , d v l kekU;nq/kkjh r yokj feyhA ; gh r yokjf’ kokt h dh Hkokuh r yokj dsuke l s ’ ks"k i ‘"B 10 i j

9 fgUnw l Hkk okr kZ IN FOCUS fnukad 23 vDVwcj l s 29 vDVwcj 2013 rd

conitnued on page no. 10

Bihar consists ofmany ancient Hindu, Bud-dhist and Jain Bihartemples making Biharone of the most soughtafter pilgrimage centersin India.

M a h a b o d h iTemple dates back to 7thcentury and is one of thehighlights of the religioustownship. Constructedaround the original BodhiTree, the history of thistemple dates back to2,500 years.

Built by BurmeseKing, the shrine is identi-cal to the stupa, whichwas constructed by Em-peror Ashoka. The templeis dedicated to Lord Bud-dha who is considered asthe ninth incarnation ofLord Vishnu, houses hisstatue, which is estab-lished in a cross-leggedseating position andearth touching.

Bawan PokharTemple is an old templeof Vaishali. It is situatedon the northern banks ofBawan Pokhar. It was builtduring the Pala periodand comprises some sig-nificant images of severalHindu Gods.

Patan DeviTemple is a magnificenttemple, located in theChowk area of Patna. Thetemple comprises intotwo temples, Bari (big)Patan Devi Temple andChhoti (small) Patan DeviTemple. It widely believedthat the name of this dis-trict has been inspired bythe name of the PatanDevi Temples. The smallor the Chhoti Patan DeviTemple stands in theChowk area of Patna.This temple is morepopular in comparison tothe Bari Patan DeviTemple. The temple con-sists of various idols ofLord Ganesh, Surya andLord Vishnu. On the otherhand, Bari Patan DeviTemple is near the GangaRiver and faces the north-ern side. The main attrac-tion of the temple is that

Aniket Raja

Temples in the landof enlightenment

of the idols at the en-trance of goddessesMahakali, MahaLakshmi,Maha Saraswati andBhairav made in blackstones.

Mahavir Mandiris one of the most promi-nent and well-renownedtemples in Bihar, which isenshrined with the deity ofLord Hanuman. The ini-tiation of this temple isunknown, however ac-

cording to historical facts,this temple is said to beestablished by SwamiBalanand, who was a dis-ciplinary of RamanandiSect during 1730 AD.

This is the only

temple of the country,where the donation madeto the priest while per-forming ceremonies alsogoes to the temple’strust. It is definitely the firsttemple in the northern In-dia to utilise its entire do-nation in religiousprojects or programmesthat involve helping andaiding the poor.

V i s h n u p a dTemple dedicated toLord Vishnu, is one of themajor highlights of thedestination. Built inShikhara style, the templewas reconstructed byAhilya Bai Holkar ofIndore in 1787. Located

on the bank of RiverFalgu, the temple hasfootprint of Lord Vishnu,which is 40 centimetreslong and enclosed by abasin made of silverplates. Inside the court-yard of this temple, thereis another importanttemple of LordNarasimha. Adjoiningthis temple is anothertemple, which is theVishnu temple located on

the northern side.On theother hand, the easternside of this temple isdedicated to Lord Shiva,who resides here in theform of Phalgwisvara.

R a t n a g h a r a

Temple The entire sevenweeks of Buddha’s medi-tation were done in differ-ent locations within thecomplex and one of themis the Ratnaghara, acharming and rooflesstemple. In one of thoseseven weeks, Indradevand Lord Brahma createda marvelous hall studdedwith the seven valuableelements for the Lord tomeditate. During hismeditation, the Buddha’sbody radiated rays of fivecolors and illuminated theclose by Bodhi tree.

B r a h m a y o n iTemple located at a dis-tance of one kilometre to

the south-west of theVishnupad Temple, isone of the major attrac-tions of Gaya. For thosevisiting the temple needto climb up 424 highstone steps so as toreach the top of the hill.On the hill where thistemple is located, thereare two caves, namely,Brahmayoni andMatreyoni along with ana ancient temple of

Astabhujadevi.C a n k a m a n a

Shrine is one of the re-vered shrines positionedalong the Bodhi Temple.The shrine features vari-ous articles that werepurified by the presenceof Lord Buddha. LordBuddha’s feet have beencarved into black stonelotuses towards thenorthern fringe of thetemple.

I n d o s a nNippon JapaneseTemple, located at a dis-tance of 15 km from theheart of the city, is one ofthe most famoustemples of Bodh Gaya.Carved with Buddhistpreaching, the templereflects Japanese archi-tecture and is beautifullycarved out of wood.

V i e t n a m e s eTemple In 2002, theVietnam Governmentdecided to construct atemple dedicated to theBuddha near Bodhitemple. The constructionhas taken the best of lat-est technology and archi-tecture to produce astunning shrine alongwith the serene andlovely surroundings. Awonderful serene look-ing and smiling Buddhaidol known as the

Avalokiteswara statue(the peaceful Buddha)has been erected withinthe temple.

C h i n e s eTemple in Gaya , is lo-cated in the vicinity of theBodhi temple, is a beau-tiful Buddha templeerected by Chinese Bud-dhist monks. Decoratedwith Chinese designs,the exteriors of thistemple reflect the Chi-nese architecture. TheBuddha statue instatedat this temple datesback to around 200years, which is believedto have been broughtfrom China.

Sun Temple atNalanda is situated nearthe University ofNalanda. The templealso houses other Hinduand Buddhist deities.The main attraction of thetemple is a five-feet idolof Goddess Parvati.

DungeshwariCave Temples alsoknown as MahakalaCaves, is situated 12 kmnorth-east of Bodhgaya,Bihar. There are threecaves containing Bud-dhist shrines, where theBuddha is believed tohave meditated.

The Prapitaa-maheshwara Templeis situated in Gaya Dis-trict, Bihar. This temple isdedicated to Lord Shivaand is a famous site forgiving offerings(pindas)to dead rela-tives. It is one of the old-est temples in Gaya anddates back to the 11thcentury. The temple isadjacent to the two sa-cred hills of Bhramayoniand Vasmakuta.

The Mangala-gowri Temple, datingback to 1459, is in GayaDistrict of Bihar. Thistemple is dedicated toShakti or the MotherGoddess Mangala-gowri. GoddessMangalagowri is wor-shipped as the Goddess

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dgks xoZ l s] ge fgUnw gSadgks xoZ l s] ge fgUnw gSadgks xoZ l s] ge fgUnw gSa

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On February 4th, 2013, Vladimir Putin, theRussian president, addressed the RussianParliament, and gave a speech about the

tension with minorities in Russia.“In Russia live Russians, Any minority, from anywhere, if

it wants to live in Russia, to work and eat in Russia, should speakRussian, and should respect the Russian laws. If they preferSharia Law, then we advise them to go to those places wherethat’s the state law. Russia does not need minorities. Minoritiesneed Russia, and we will not grant them special privilleges, ortry to change our laws to fit their desires, no matter how loud theyyell “discrimination’. We better learn from the suicides of America,England, Holland and france, if we are to survive as a nation.The Russian customs and traditions are not compatible with thelack of culture or the primitive ways of most minorities. Whenthis honorable legislative body thinks of creating new laws, itshould have in mind the national interest first, observing that theminorties are NOT Russian!”

The politicians in the Duma gave Putin a standingovation that lasted for five full minutes.....

l qçhe dksVZ dk fu.kZ; ns’ kfgresa] eueksgu fl ag dh l j dkjbLr hQk ns % fgUnw egkl Hkk

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vf[ ky Hkkj r fgUnw egkl Hkk ds j k"Vªh; v/; {k pUæ çdk’ k dkSf’ kd]j k"Vªh; egkea=kh eqUuk dqekj ’ kekZ , oa j k"Vªh; dk; kZy; ea=kh ohj s’ k R; kxh us , dl a; qä oä O; t kj h dj ds Hkkj r h; t ur k i kVhZ ds ç/kkuea=kh i n ds mEehnokjuj sUæ eksnh dh dM+h fuank dh gSA xkSj r yc gS fd uj sUæ eksnh us fi Nys fnuksaxSj t : j h : i l s fgUnw l aLd‘fr ds fo#) c; ku nsr s gq, nsoky; vkSj ’ kkSpky;dh r qyuk dh FkhA j k"Vªh; v/; {k Jh dkSf’ kd , oa j k"Vªh; egkea=kh Jh ’ kekZ usdgk fd ’ kkSpky; vkSj nsoky; nksuksa fcydqy vyx fo"k; gSaA nksuksa dks , dl kFk j [ kuk vkSj l kspuk fod‘fr gSA ; gh fod‘fr dqN fnuksa i gys dkaxzsl i kVhZds t ; j ke j es’ k us QSykbZ FkhA r c Hkh fgUnw egkl Hkk us t ; j ke j es’ k dk dM+kfoj ks/k fd; k FkkA fgUnw egkl Hkk ds ’ kh"kZ j k"Vªh; vf/kdkfj ; ksa us eksnh ds c; kudks fganqRo dk vi eku cr k; k-A ogha j k"Vªh; dk; kZy; ea=kh ohj s’ k R; kxh us dgkfd l kQ l QkbZ] ’ kqfpr k dk vi uk egÙo gS] bl fy , ns’ k Hkj esa ’ kkSpky; gksust : j h gSaA ysfdu bl dk ; g er yc dÙkbZ ugha gS fd ml dh r qyuk nsoky; ksal s dh t k; sA fgUnw egkl Hkk bl ckr dk i qj t ksj foj ks/k dj r h gSA fgUnw egkl Hkkds l eLr i nkf/kdkj h , oa dk; ZdÙkkZ bl ckr i j , der Fks fd uj sUæ eksnh dksvi us c; ku ds fy , l koZt kfud : i l s [ ksn O; ä dj uk pkfg, vkSj vkxs l sbl r j g ds c; ku l s nwj j guk pkfg, A fgUnw egkl Hkk i nkf/kdkfj ; ksa dk dguk

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gekj k l adYi1. ge , d , sl h l er keqyd j k"V ªh; O; oLFkk ds i {kèkj gSa t gka fuèkZur k

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dsoy br uk gh ugh] vU; Hkh cgqr l h t houksi ; ksxh l kexzhAvki dk l kIr kfgd] vki dh Hkkoukvksa dk ni Z.kA

l kIr kfgd fgUnw l Hkk okr kZ

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u"V gks t kr s gSa vkSj vkj ke feyr k gSA nw/k eas dkyhfepZ r Fkk ’ kDdj ds LFkkui j feJh feykdj i hus l s Hkh j kgr feyr h gSA bl ds vykok] ’ kgn ds l kFkvnj d i hl dj [ kkus l s r Fkk vt okbu dk dk<+k i hus l s Hkh t qdke eas Qk; nki gq¡pr k gSA pawfd t qdke , d l aØked j ksx gS vkSj Nwr dh chekj h gS] bl fy ,t qdke ds j ksxh dks vi us oL=k] r kSfy; k] Leky vkfn vyx j [ kus pkfg, r Fkki w.kZ l ko/kkuh cj r uh pkfg, vU; Fkk t qdke i wj s i fj okj r Fkk feyus&t qyus okyksaeas QSyus eas l e; ugha ysxkA

var eas ; g fnypLi t kudkj h fd okLr o eas esa<dh dks t qdke ughagksr kA ysfdu bl dk vFkZ ; g ugha gS fd t qdke* dsoy vkneh dh gh ci kSr hgSA xk; ] HkSaal ] eqxkZ&eqxhZ r Fkk vU; dbZ i ’ kq&i f{k; ksa dks Hkh t qdke gksr s ns[ kkx; k gSA cNM+ksa vkSj eseuksa eas Hkh t qdke ds fo"kk.kq i k, x, gSaA ysfdur l Yyhc[ ’ k ckr ; g gS fd t kuoj ksa l s vknfe; ksa eas t qdke QSyus dk dksbZ[ kr j k ugha j gr kA

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’ ks"k i ‘"B 7 dk baMksusf’ k; k dh fgUnw-------

of benevolence in the form of a breast symbol, a symbol of nourish-ment. It is a small brick temple facing east, built on top of theMangalagowri hill.

Lakshmi Narayan Temple in Rajgir of Nalanda District inBihar, is devoted to Lord Vishnu and his consort, Goddess Lakshmi.Painted in pink, this sacred temple stands beside the Saptadhara—a group of seven hot springs.

Durga Mandir is situated at Bettiah, in West ChamparanDistrict, Bihar. The temple enshrines Goddess Durga as the pre-siding deity. Durga Puja, held in remembrance of the victory of Durgaover Mahishasura, is celebrated with great pomp and festivity.

Stupa Sita III Temple is an ancient shrine situated inNalanda, Bihar. The temple is a rectangular structure with its loftysanctum is approached by flight of steps with parapet walls deco-rated with figures of lions. It has four, stupa-like corner towers, whichare beautifully decorated with niches containing Buddhist stuccoimages.

Harikatora Temple is located in Vaishali of Bihar. It is be-lieved to have been built during the Gupta period. The highlight hereis an image of Lord Kartikeya, which is in a sitting posture on apeacock.

Shyama Temple, in Darbhanga. This temple, devoted toGoddess Kali, is one of the most prominent temples built upon theprivate graveyard of the Darbhanga royal family. The temple isfamed for its beauty.

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fnukad 23 vDVwcj l s 29 vDVwcj 2013 r d

E-mail : viresh.tyagi@akhilbharathindumahasabha.org

ej j gh gS euq"; r kge l sdqyj gSa D; ksafd------ ge fgUnw &r hFkZLFkyksa dh ; k=kk ds fy; s , d i Sl k Hkh ugha nsr s] mYVs fVdV vkSj vU; l qfo/kkvksa

ds fy; s l sok dj * Hkh ol wyr s gSaA ysfdu l oksZPp U; k; ky; ds QSl ys dks nj fdukj dj ds gt; kf=k; ksa dks Hkkj h l fCl Mh nsr s gSaA

ge fgUnqvksa ds fy; s , d i Ruh j [ kus dk dkuwu cukr s gSa vkSj eql yekuksa ds pkj i fRu; k¡ j [ kusds vf/kdkj dks t k; t Bgj kr s gSaA

ge fgUnw yM+fd; ksa dks ?kVr s oL=k dks ukj h Lokr a=; dk t hoUr mnkgj .k ekur s gSa vkSjeql yekuksa dh cqdkZ i zFkk dk l eFkZu dj r s gSaA

ge d’ ehj ?kkVh l s fgUqnvksa dks t cj u [ knsM+s t kus i j pqIi h l k/k ysr s gSa vkSj vl e eascaxyknsf’ k; ksa ds fudkyus dks j k"Vªh; ’ keZ ekur s gSaA

ge ns’ k ds caVokjs ds fy; s ft Eesnkj eqfLye yhx l s dsj y vkSj dsUnz eas l Ùkk dh l k>snkjh dj r sgSa vkSj j k"Vªoknh l axBu j k"Vªh; Lo; al sod l a?k i j ckj &ckj i zfr ca/k yxkr s gSaA

ge enj l ksa eas vkr adokn dh f’ k{kk nsus okyksa dks l j dkj h vuqnku nsr s gSa , oa l j Lor h f’ k’ kqeafnj ksa dh udsy dl r s gSaA

ge 1984 ds fl [ kksa ds dRysvke dks bafnj k xka/kh dh e‘R; q l s mRi é LokHkkfod i zfr fØ; k ekur sgSa vkSj xqt j kr dh fgal k dks l cl s cM+h l kEi znkf; dr k dh ?kVukA

ge ns’ k dh i zkd‘fr d l Ei nk i j ewy fuokl h gksus ds dkj .k eql yekuksa dk i gyk gd ekur sgSa vkSj fgUnqvksa ¼vk; ksZ½ dks ckgj l s vk; k gqvk cr kr s gSaA

ge fgUnqvksa ds ’ kknh&C; kg] t Ue&e‘R; q] mÙkj kf/kdkj ] t hou ’ kSyh] i wt k&i kB ds fy; s l SdM+ksadkuwu cuk nsr s gSa ysfdu eqfLye i l Zuy yk dh ppkZ dj uk Hkh vi j k/k ekur s gSaA

-ge ohj f’ kokt h i j vk/kkfj r Vhoh /kkj kokfgd i j i zfr ca/k yxkr s gSa vkSj eqxys vkt e dksj k"Vªh; i qj Ldkj nsr s gSaA

ge eql yekuksa dks O; ol k; [ kksyus ds fy; s vkl ku fd’ r ksa i j 5 yk[ k #i ; s dk _ .k dHkhu pqdkus ds vk’ okl u ds l kFk nsr s gSa vkSj fgUnw fdl kuksa dks _ .k u pqdkus ds dkj .k vkRegR; kds fy; s et cwj dj r s gSaA

gekj s j k"Vªi fr ] i z/kkuea=kh vkSj vU; cM+s vf/kdkj h j et ku ds eghus eas l j dkj h i Sl kssa l s j kst kb¶r kj dk vk; kst u dj r s gSa ysfdu gksyh&nhokyh i j , d Hkh i Sl k [ kpZ ugha dj r sA

ge gt j r eksgEen i j MsuekdZ eas cus dkVZwu i j cyok dj us okyksa i j ykBh ds cnys Qwycj l kr s gSa vkSj j ke&d‘".k dks xkyh nsus okyksa dks i ne i qj Ldkj nsr s gSaA

ge i kfdLr ku l s t ku cpkdj vk, fgUnqvksa dks t cj u oki l HksfM+; ksa ds gokys dj nsr s gSaysfdu ckaXykns’ k ds ?kql i SfB; ksa dk j k’ kudkMZ vkSj er nkr k i gpkui =k cuokdj Hkkj r dhukxfj dr k Hkh nsr s gSaA

ge t okgj yky usg: fo’ ofo| ky; eas xksekal mRl o dk vk; kst u dj r s gSa vkSj ckck j kensods ’ kgn dks i zfr ca/k dj r s gSaA

ge vyhx<+ eqfLye fo’ ofo| ky; dh ’ kk[ kk, a ns’ k ds dksus&dksus eas [ kksyus ds fy; s l j dkj hi Sdst nsr s gSa vkSj dk’ kh fgUnw fo’ ofo+| ky; dk vuqnku j ksd nsr s gSaA

ge vkr adokfn; ksa ds ?kj t kdj vkal w cgkr s gSa vkSj ’ kghn t okuksa dh fo/kokvksa vkSj cPPkksa dksHkxoku Hkj ksl s NksM+ nsr s gSaA

ge vkr adokfn; ksa l s eqBHksM+ dks Qt hZ eqBHksM+ dgr s gSa vkSj fgUnw l k/kq&l ar ksa dks vkr adoknhA ge dfczLr kuksa ds j [ kj [ kko dks dj ksM+ksa #i ; k yqVkr s gSa ysfdu v; ks/; k eas J) kyqvksa ds fy; s

o"kksZ l s pyh vk j gh j keyhyk dks feyus okyk l j dkj h vuqnku j ksd dj can dj k nsr s gSaA

fofi u dqekj fl Ugk

l c t kur s gSa fd vkneh fdrukHkh ywV [ kl ksV dj ys] var l e; esat kuk [ kkyh gkFk gh gSA l c ; gha /kj kj g t kr k gSA dqN Hkh l kFk ugha t kr kAysfdu yksxksa dh Hkw[ k ’ kkar ugha gksr hA dqN dk bl ds myVl kspuk gksr k gSA og l kspr s gSa fd gks l dr k gS fd ; g l kj hl Ei fÙk ys t kus dk dksbZ t qxkM+ fudy gh vk; sA ykyp Hkhxt c dh cyk gSA ’ kfuokj dks nksi gj l s gh yksx Vhoh dsl keus MVs cSBs FksA D; ksafd ns’ k esa egkr wQku vkus dh l wpukFkhA og Hkh i kbyhu r wQkuA oSKkfud bl s l hfo; j l kbDyksucr k j gs gSaA ekSl e foHkkx bl dh j ¶r kj 215 fdyksehVj çfr?kaVs vkad j gk Fkk] r ks vesfj dh ukSl suk j ¶r kj 260 fdyksehVjçfr ?kaVk gksus dh l aHkkouk t r k j gh FkhA dqN yksxksa us blegkr wQku l s Hkh ykHk dekus dk t qxkM+ fudky fy ; k FkkAegkr wQku dh vkgV us vksfM’ kk vkSj vka/kz ds r Vh; bykdksa dks[ kkSQ l s Hkj fn; k FkkA ogka ds nqdkunkj ksa us [ kkus&i hus dsl keku dh dher ksa dks c<+k fn; k FkkA yksx l keku cVksj us esayx x; s FksA ur ht k dkykckt kj h ’ kq: gks xbZ FkhA i r k ughaFkk fd r wQku esa D; k&D; k r gl ugl gksxkA ysfdu] ykypc<+r h t k j gh FkhA r j Ddh ds l kFk ekuor k] euq"; r k ej r ht k j gh gSA vc vkneh nwl j ksa dh et cwj h esa Hkh vi uk ykHkns[ kr k gSA , sl k gh ; gka Hkh gks j gk FkkA Hkqous’ oj esa i sVªksy i aids ckgj yksxksa dh yach dr kj yx x; h FkhA gj dksbZ bldksf’ k’ k esa Fkk fd vkus okys fnuksa ds fy , i sVªksy t ek dj ysAi r k ugha r wQku vkus ds ckn fdr us fnuksa rd i sVªksy dhfdYyr gks t k, A T; knk equkQk dek; k t k l dsxkA nj vl ymM+hl k ds yksxksa ds t sgu esa vHkh Hkh 1999 dh ; kn r kt k gSAr c dj hc 10 l s 15 gt kj yksxksa dh pØokr h rwQku l s ekSr gqbZFkhA yksxksa dks t : j h pht ksa dh dkQh fdYyr gks xbZ FkhA ft l esa, d i sVªksy Hkh FkkA ft l ds i kl l eku Fkk] mu yksxksa us [ kwcequkQk dek; k FkkA egkr wQku dh vkgV l s mM+hl k vkSj vka/kz dsr Vh; bykdksa esa [ kkSQ dk vkye FkkA Mj bl dnj fl j p<+djcksy j gk Fkk fd vQokgksa dk ckt kj xeZ gks x; k FkkA rwQkuvkus ds 24 ?kaVs i gys gh [ kkus i hus ds nke vkdk’ k Nwus yxs FksAl fCt ; ksa ds nke dkcw l s ckgj gSaA dkykckt kj h ’ kq: gks xbZ gSAbl ckj vPNh ckr ; s j gh fd j kT; l j dkj vkSj dsaæ l j dkjT; knk l r dZ vkSj r S; kj j ghA yksxksa dks vkxkg dj fn; k x; k]r Vh; bykds l s yksxksa dks l qj f{kr LFkkuksa i j i gqapk; k x; kAj kgr dk l keku r S; kj dj ds j [ k fy; k x; kA r Vh; bykdksa esaj kgr f’ kfoj ksa dk fuekZ.k gqvkA