21 February, 2019- Thursday · It came from the Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) programme, which began...

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DAILY PRELIMS BITS 21 February, 2019- Thursday [email protected] +91 9061 47 47 66 www.kasmentor.com Why in news: Punjab Seeks British Govt Apology for Jallianwala Bagh Massacre. The Government of Punjab has sought an apology from the British Government for the Jallianwala Bagh massacre. A resolution demanding an apology from the British Government was passed unanimously from the Punjab Assembly. An unarmed but large crowd had gathered on 13 April 1919 at Jallianwalla Bagh to protest against the arrest of their popular leaders, Dr. Saifuddin Kitchlew and Dr. Satyapal. Jallianwala Bagh (located in Amritsar, Punjab) was a large open space which was enclosed on three sides by buildings and had only one exit. General Dyer surrounded the Bagh (garden) with his army until closed the exit with his troops, and then ordered his men to shoot onto the trapped crowd. They fired till their ammunition was exhausted. Thousands were killed and wounded. After this massacre, martial law was proclaimed throughout the Punjab and the people were submitted to most uncivilized atrocities. HISTORY 1.Jallianwala Bagh Massacre

Transcript of 21 February, 2019- Thursday · It came from the Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) programme, which began...

Page 1: 21 February, 2019- Thursday · It came from the Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) programme, which began in the 1980s to replace India’s ageing MiG-21 fighters. Later, the LCA was officially

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Why in news: Punjab Seeks British Govt Apology for

Jallianwala Bagh Massacre.

The Government of Punjab has sought

an apology from the British

Government for the Jallianwala Bagh

massacre.

A resolution demanding an apology

from the British Government was passed unanimously from the

Punjab Assembly.

An unarmed but large crowd had gathered on 13 April 1919 at

Jallianwalla Bagh to protest against the arrest of their popular

leaders, Dr. Saifuddin Kitchlew and Dr. Satyapal.

Jallianwala Bagh (located in Amritsar, Punjab) was a large open

space which was enclosed on three sides by buildings and had

only one exit.

General Dyer surrounded the Bagh (garden) with his army until

closed the exit with his troops, and then ordered his men to

shoot onto the trapped crowd.

They fired till their ammunition was exhausted.

Thousands were killed and wounded.

After this massacre, martial law was proclaimed throughout

the Punjab and the people were submitted to most uncivilized

atrocities.

HISTORY

1.Jallianwala Bagh Massacre

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Why in news: Tejas, world’s lightest fighter, is battle ready.

India’s Light Combat Aircraft (LCA)

Tejas has received the final

operational clearance (FOC) from

military aviation regulator for

induction into the Indian Air Force

(IAF) as a weaponised fighter jet.

The LCA Tejas is an Indian single-seat, single-jet engine, multi-

role light fighter.

It’s design is highly manoeuvrable, with a tailless, compound

delta wing configuration.

It came from the Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) programme,

which began in the 1980s to replace India’s ageing MiG-21

fighters.

Later, the LCA was officially named “Tejas”, meaning “Radiant”

by the then Prime Minister.

It is the smallest and lightest in its class of contemporary

supersonic combat aircraft.

It is designed by the Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA)

and developed by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) for the

Indian Air Force and Navy.

This indigenously produced will reduce the monetary

constrains, and provide more efficiency to Indian Defence.

1.Light Combat Aircraft Tejas

DEFENCE

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Why in news: India-ASEAN Expo Summit on Feb 21-23

The 4th India-ASEAN Expo

and Summit will be held on

February 21-23, 2019 in New

Delhi.

This is a flagship event of

Department of Commerce,

being organised with FICCI to carry forward the momentum

and to further strengthen India-ASEAN relations under the Act-

East Policy.

The 4th India-ASEAN Expo and Summit will build upon the

success of the previous edition of ASEAN-India Business and

Investment Meet and Expo which was held in 2018 as a

precursor to India-ASEAN Commemorative Summit.

On the 8th of August 1967, the Association of South East Asian

Nations or ASEAN was established in Bangkok by the five

original Member Countries, namely, Thailand, Malaysia,

Singapore, Indonesia and Philippines.

It aims at accelerating economic growth, social progress, and

socio-cultural evolution among its members.

1.ASEAN

INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS

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Why In news: The Union Minister of Commerce and Industries

Suresh Prabhu launched SWAYATT initiative.

Civil Aviation Minister, Suresh Prabhu,

launched SWAYATT in New Delhi on 21st

February.

SWAYATT is an initiative to promote Start-

ups, Women and Youth Advantage

Through e-Transactions on Government e- Marketplace (GeM).

This will bring together the key stakeholders within the Indian

entrepreneurial ecosystem to Government e-Marketplace the

national procurement portal.

SWAYATT will bring together the key stakeholders within the

Indian entrepreneurial ecosystem to Government e-

Marketplace the national procurement portal.

The objectives of SWAYATT are:

o To promote inclusiveness by catapulting various

categories of sellers and service providers.

o Take proactive steps to facilitate the training and

registrations of such specific category of manufacturers

and sellers.

o Develop women entrepreneurship and encourage

participation of the MSME sector and Start-ups in public

procurement.

1.SWAYATT

SCHEMES & INITIATIVES

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The progress of the Khilafat movement alarmed the district

administration in Malabar.

The police tried to arrest the Secretary of the local Khilafat

Committee.

This led to wide spread riots, which engulfed the taluks of

Ernad and Valluvanad.

The Mappilas attacked police stations, looted government

property and destroyed buildings.

The rebellion was at last suppressed by the government with

an iron hand.

Modern historians look upon the rebellion of 1921 as a part of

the national upheaval against the British authority and not as a

mere uprising of the Mappilas.

The Wagon Tragedy took place in connection with the Malabar

rebellion.

(to be continued...)

6. Malabar Rebellion (1921)

KERALA HISTORY SERIES

II.Revolts in Kerala

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#prelimsfacts Union Minister Sadhvi Niranjan Jyoti

inaugurated Sikaria Mega Food Park Pvt Ltd in

Agartala, the first in Tripura.

Sri Lanka’s 150 students from all 25 districts

were awarded the prestigious Mahatma Gandhi

scholarships for study in India.

Government to infuse Rs 48,239 crore in 12

public sector banks.

Defence Minister Smt Nirmala Sitharaman

inaugurated the 12th biennial edition of

International Aerospace and Defence Exhibition

Aero India 2019 in Bengaluru.

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