2017CPTPROCEDURE% CODINGUPDATE GUIDEabeo|%WE%KNOW%CODING.%%%! Page!3! Esophagus!.....!31!...

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abeo | WE KNOW CODING. Page 1 The updated code set should be used for claims filed for dates of service - Jan. 1, 2017 2017 CPT PROCEDURE CODING UPDATE GUIDE

Transcript of 2017CPTPROCEDURE% CODINGUPDATE GUIDEabeo|%WE%KNOW%CODING.%%%! Page!3! Esophagus!.....!31!...

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    The updated code set should be used for claims filed for dates of service - Jan. 1, 2017  

       

    2017  CPT  PROCEDURE  CODING  UPDATE  GUIDE  

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    Table  of  Contents    ......................................................................................................................................................................  6  INTRODUCTION

     ..............................................................................................................................  7  EVALUATION  AND  MANAGEMENT  (E/M)

     ............................................................................................................................................  7  Preventive  Medicine  Services

    Counseling  Risk  Factor  Reduction  and  Behavior  Change  Intervention  ..........................................................................  7  

     ........................................  7  Inpatient  Neonatal  Intensive  Care  Services  and  Pediatric  and  Neonatal  Critical  Care  Services

    Pediatric  Critical  Care  Patient  Transport  ........................................................................................................................  7  

    Inpatient  Neonatal  and  Pediatric  Critical  Care  ...............................................................................................................  7  

     ...........................................................................................................................................................................  8  ANESTHESIA

     ........................................................................................................................................................  8  Anesthesia  Guidelines

     ...........................................................................................................................................................  8  Other  Procedures

     ................................................................................................................................................................................  9  SURGERY

     .......................................................................................................................................................  9  Integumentary  System

    Skin,  Subcutaneous,  and  Accessory  Structures  ..............................................................................................................  9  

    Nails  ..............................................................................................................................................................................  10  

     ...................................................................................................................................................  10  Musculoskeletal  System

    Head  .............................................................................................................................................................................  11  

    Spine  (Vertebral  Column)  .............................................................................................................................................  11  

    Pelvis  and  Hip  Joint  ......................................................................................................................................................  16  

    Foot  and  Toes  ...............................................................................................................................................................  16  

     ..........................................................................................................................................................  17  Respiratory  System

    Larynx  ...........................................................................................................................................................................  17  

    Trachea  and  Bronchi  ....................................................................................................................................................  20  

     .....................................................................................................................................................  20  Cardiovascular  System

    Heart  and  Pericardium  .................................................................................................................................................  21  

    Electrophysiologic  Operative  Procedures  ....................................................................................................................  21  

    Cardiac  Valves  ..............................................................................................................................................................  21  

    Arteries  and  Veins  ........................................................................................................................................................  23  

    Vascular  Embolization  and  Occlusion  ..........................................................................................................................  29  

     .........................................................................................................................................  30  Hemic  and  Lymphatic  Systems

    Lymph  Nodes  and  Lymphatic  Channels  .......................................................................................................................  30  

     ..............................................................................................................................................................  31  Digestive  System

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    Esophagus  ....................................................................................................................................................................  31  

    Anus  .............................................................................................................................................................................  32  

    Biliary  Tract  ..................................................................................................................................................................  32  

     .................................................................................................................................................................  32  Urinary  System

    Bladder  .........................................................................................................................................................................  32  

     ........................................................................................................................................................  32  Male  Genital  System

    Prostate  ........................................................................................................................................................................  32  

     .....................................................................................................................................................  33  Female  Genital  System

    Oviduct/Ovary  ..............................................................................................................................................................  33  

     ...............................................................................................................................................................  33  Nervous  System

    Skull,  Meninges,  and  Brain  ...........................................................................................................................................  33  

    Spine  and  Spinal  Cord  ..................................................................................................................................................  33  

    Extracranial  Nerves,  Peripheral  Nerves,  and  Autonomic  Nervous  System  ..................................................................  36  

     ....................................................................................................................................................  36  Eye  and  Ocular  Adnexa

    Posterior  Segment  ........................................................................................................................................................  36  

    Conjunctive  ..................................................................................................................................................................  36  

     ...............................................................................................................................................................  37  Auditory  System

     ..........................................................................................................................................................................  38  RADIOLOGY

    Diagnostic  Radiology  (Diagnostic  Imaging)  ......................................................................................................................  38  

    Spine  and  Pelvis  ............................................................................................................................................................  38  

    Vascular  Procedures  .....................................................................................................................................................  38  

    Diagnostic  Ultrasound  ......................................................................................................................................................  39  

    Abdomen  and  Retroperitoneum  ..................................................................................................................................  39  

    Genitalia  .......................................................................................................................................................................  39  

    Ultrasonic  Guidance  Procedures  ..................................................................................................................................  40  

    Radiologic  Guidance  .........................................................................................................................................................  40  

    Fluoroscopic  Guidance  .................................................................................................................................................  40  

    Breast,  Mammography  ................................................................................................................................................  41  

     .............................................................................................................................................................  41  Nuclear  Medicine

    Diagnostic  .....................................................................................................................................................................  41  

     ..........................................................................................................................................  42  PATHOLOGY  AND  LABORATORY

    Organ  or  Disease-‐Oriented  Panels  ...............................................................................................................................  42  

    Drug  Assay  ....................................................................................................................................................................  42  

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    Molecular  Pathology  ....................................................................................................................................................  43  

     .............................................................................................................................................................................  47  MEDICINE

     ..........................................................................................................................................................................  47  Medicine

    Vaccines,  Toxoids  .........................................................................................................................................................  47  

     .........................................................................................................................................................................  48  Psychiatry

    Psychiatric  Diagnostic  Procedures  ...............................................................................................................................  48  

     ................................................................................................................................................................  49  Ophthalmology

    Special  Ophthalmological  Services  ...............................................................................................................................  49  

     .............................................................................................................................  50  Special  Otorhinolaryngologic  Services

    Evaluative  and  Therapeutic  Services  ............................................................................................................................  50  

     ..................................................................................................................................................................  51  Cardiovascular

    Therapeutic  Services  and  Procedures  ..........................................................................................................................  51  

    Implantable  and  Wearable  Cardiac  Device  Evaluations  ...............................................................................................  51  

    Cardiac  Catheterization  ................................................................................................................................................  51  

     .........................................................................................................................  52  Noninvasive  Vascular  Diagnostic  Studies

    Visceral  and  Penile  Vascular  Studies  ............................................................................................................................  52  

     ..................................................................................................................................................................  52  Endocrinology

     .....................................................................................................................  53  Neurology  and  Neuromuscular  Procedures

     ...............................................................................................................  53  Health  and  Behavior  Assessment/Intervention

    Hydration,  Therapeutic,  Prophylactic,  Diagnostic  Injections  and  Infusions,  and  Chemotherapy  and  Other  Highly  

     ....................................................................................  53  Complex  Drug  or  Highly  Complex  Biologic  Agent  Administration

     ..................................................................................................................................  53  Special  Dermatological  Procedures

     ..............................................................................................................................  54  Physical  Medicine  and  Rehabilitation

     .......................................................................................................................................  56  Moderate  (Conscious)  Sedation

     ........................................................................................................................................  57  Other  Services  and  Procedures

     ........................................................................................................................................................................  58  CATEGORY  III

     ...............................................................  58  Deleted  and  Revised  Codes  with  Parenthetical  Changes/Additions/Revisions

     .......................................................................................................................................................................  62  New  Codes

    Cardiac  Contractility  Modulation  Procedures  ..............................................................................................................  62  

    General  Procedures  ......................................................................................................................................................  63  

    Phrenic  Nerve  Stimulation  System  ...............................................................................................................................  63  

    General  Procedures  ......................................................................................................................................................  64  

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    Implantable  Aortic  Ventricular  Assistance  Systems  for  Congestive  Heart  Failure  .......................................................  65  

     ........................................................................................................................................................................  68  Appendix  A

     ..........................................................................................................................................................................  68  Modifiers

     .................................................................  68  Modifiers  Approved  for  Ambulatory  Surgery  (ASC)  Hospital  Outpatient  Use

     ..........................................................................................................................................................................  68  Reminder

     ...........................................................................................  68  Modifier  -‐59  and  the  Modifiers  XE,  XS,  XP,  and  XU  Usage

     

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    INTRODUCTION  The  purpose  of  this  CPT  code  set  update  guide  is  to  provide  details  of  the  additions,  deletions,  and  revisions  for  CPT  2017.  The  changes  represent  physician  practice  changes  and  technology  improvements.  There  were  726  code  changes  for  2017  with  quite  a  few  changes  in  Cardiac  in  both  the  Surgery  section  and  the  Medicine  section.    Of  the  total  changes:     81  codes  were  deleted       148  new  codes  were  added  to  2017’s  CPT  code  list     497  codes  were  revised*    

    *NOTE:    Moderate  (Conscious)  Sedation  has  been  removed  as  an  integral  component  for  procedures.      New  codes  have  replaced  the  old  ones.    This  service  can  now,  with  appropriate  documentation,  be  separately  coded  (see  the  section  in  the  Medicine  Chapter  showing  both  deleted  and  new  codes  with  requirements).    This  accounts  for  the  large  number  of  revised  codes  in  2017.      We  have  included  a  segment  prior  to  each  section  listing  the  CPT  codes  affected  by  this  change.        The  AMA  and  CMS  do  not  allow  for  a  transition  period.  Providers  must  bill  with  new  CPT  codes  for  dates  of  service  on  or  after  January  1,  2017.      We  will  continue  to  report  2016  codes  for  dates  of  service  prior  to  January  1,  2017  submitted  on  or  after  January  1,  2017.  Please  refer  to  the  CPT  2017  codebook  for  a  complete  listing  of  new  and  revised  CPT®  2017  codes  and  guidelines.        Below  is  a  summary  of  the  actual  2017  CPT  code  changes:  

    Category   New  Codes  

    Revised  Codes   Deleted  Codes   Total  Changes  

    Evaluation  &  Management   0   0   1   1  Anesthesia   0   0   0   0  Surgery   51   360*   29   440  Radiology   4   7   11   22  Pathology/Laboratory   11   6   8   25  Medicine   26   109*   14   149  Category  III   56   15   18   89  Total   148   497*   81   726  

     

    Action  Steps:      

    Ø Review  the  2017  CPT  coding  changes  along  with  all  guideline  changes  found  throughout.    Ø Update  charge  capture  tools,  electronic  health  record  (EHR)  lists  and  short  lists  or  favorites,  if  capture  is  

    performed  within  the  EHR.  Ø Train  all  staff  and  clinical  providers  on  coding  changes.  Ø Review  and  update  superbills,  templates,  and  chargemasters,  etc.  

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    EVALUATION  AND  MANAGEMENT  (E/M)    Preventive  Medicine  Services  Counseling  Risk  Factor  Reduction  and  Behavior  Change  Intervention  New  or  Established  Patient  Behavior  Change  Interventions,  Individual  Parenthetical  Note  Revision  Under  code  99408  and  99409,  the  parenthetical  note  has  been  revised  to  reflect  the  deletion  of  code  99420  and  the  establishment  of  new  codes:    Do  not  report  99408,  99409  with  96160  or  961613                        

    Other  Preventive  Medicine  Services  Deleted  Code  

    Change  Type  

    CPT  Code   CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    New  ●#   99420   Administration  and  interpretation  of  health  risk  assessment  instrument  (eg,  health  hazard  appraisal)  

    -‐To  report,  see  96160,  96161  

     

    Inpatient  Neonatal  Intensive  Care  Services  and  Pediatric  and  Neonatal  Critical  Care  Services  Pediatric  Critical  Care  Patient  Transport  Guideline  Revisions  Several  paragraphs  in  the  guidelines  have  been  revised  to  change  the  wording  replacing  the  word  “are”  with  “may  be”  in  various  parts.    The  intended  use  of  the  guidelines  has  not  changed.    Inpatient  Neonatal  and  Pediatric  Critical  Care  Guideline  Revisions  Because  of  the  difference  in  wording  but  the  identical  intent  of  the  paragraphs,  the  wording  has  been  modified  to  match  between  the  second  and  third  paragraphs  of  the  guidelines  addressing  the  neonatal  codes  (99468,  99469)  and  the  fourth  paragraph  of  the  guidelines  addressing  the  pediatric  codes  (99471-‐99476).    The  same  terminology  is  used.              

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    ANESTHESIA    

    Key  to  symbols  used:  ∆      Revised  Code  •      New  Code  +      Add  On  Code  #      Out  of  Numerical  Sequence  Code  

    Anesthesia  Guidelines  Anesthesia  Guideline  Changes  New  instruction  has  been  added  regarding  moderate  (conscious)  sedation  provided  by  a  physician  also  performing  the  service  for  which  conscious  sedation  is  being  provided.    They  are  to  use  new  codes  99151,  99152,  99153.    For  a  second  physician  providing  moderate  (conscious)  sedation  other  than  the  health  care  professional  performing  the  diagnostic  or  therapeutic  services,  the  new  code  of  99155,  99156,  or  99157  would  be  used  in  the  facility  setting.    These  codes  would  not  be  reported  in  the  non-‐facility  setting  (eg,  physician  office,  freestanding  imaging  center).    Moderate  sedation  does  not  include  minimal  sedation  (anxiolysis),  deep  sedation,  or  MAC.    

    Other  Procedures  Parenthetical  Note  Addition  A  parenthetical  note  was  added  under  01992  directing  you  not  to  report  01991  or  01992  with  new  codes  99151,  99152,  99153,  99155,  99156,  or  99157  for  Moderate  (Conscious)  Sedation.  

                               

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    SURGERY  On  the  following  pages  are  the  listings  of  new,  revised,  and  deleted  codes  contained  within  the  Surgery  Section  of  CPT®  2017  per  system.    Also  included  are  brief  descriptions  of  parenthetical  and  guideline  changes  pertinent  to  the  codes.      

    2017  CPT  Surgery  Changes  Category   New  Codes   Revised  

    Codes  Deleted  Codes   Total  

    Changes  Integumentary  System   0   2   1   2  Musculoskeletal  System   11   18   8   37  Respiratory  System   12   78   13   103  Cardiovascular  System   16   83   3   102  Digestive  System   2   155   0   157  Urinary  System   0   18   0   18  Female  Genital  System   1   1   0   2  Nervous  System   9   1   4   14  Eye  and  Ocular  Adnexa   0   3   0   3  Auditory  System   0   1   0   1  Total   51   360   29   440  

     Key  to  symbols  used:  

    ∆      Revised  Code  •      New  Code  +      Add  On  Code  #      Out  of  Numerical  Sequence  Code  

    Integumentary  System  Moderate  (Conscious)  Sedation  Revised  Codes  for  This  Section  Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    Change  Detail  

    Revised  ∆  10030  

    -‐  Moderate  sedation  has  been  removed  as  an  inclusive  component  of  these  procedures  19298  

    Skin,  Subcutaneous,  and  Accessory  Structures  Introduction  and  Removal  Revised  Code  Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    Revised  ∆   10030   Image-‐guided  fluid  collection  drainage  by  catheter  (eg,  abscess,  hematoma,  seroma,  lymphocele,  cyst),  soft  tissue  (eg,  extremity,  abdominal  wall,  neck),  percutaneous  

    -‐The  “Modifier  51  exempt”  status  has  been  removed  from  this  code  

    Incision  and  Drainage  

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    Parenthetical  Note  Change  Under  code  10160,  a  parenthetical  note  was  revised  to  add  77002  to  the  list  of  codes  when  imaging  guidance  is  performed.  

    Nails  Deleted  Code  

    Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    Deleted   11752   Excision  of  nail  and  nail  matrix,  partial  or  complete  (eg,  ingrown  or  deformed  nail),  for  permanent  removal;  with  amputation  of  tuft  of  distal  phalanx  

    -‐To  report,  see  26236,  28124,  or  28160    

     

    Parenthetical  Note  Change  Under  code  11750,  a  parenthetical  note  has  been  added  advising  the  used  of  15050  for  a  pinch  graft.  

    Musculoskeletal  System  Moderate  (Conscious)  Sedation  Revised  Codes  for  This  Section  Change  Type   CPT  Code   CPT  Code   Change  Detail  

    Revised  ∆  

    20982   22513  

    -‐  Moderate  sedation  has  been  removed  as  an  inclusive  component  of  these  procedures  

    20983   22514  22510   22515  22511   22526  22512   22527  

     

    Excision  Parenthetical  Note  Change  Under  code  20206,  a  parenthetical  note  was  revised  to  add  77002  to  the  list  of  codes  when  imaging  guidance  is  performed.    Revised  Codes  

    Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    Revised  ∆   20240   Biopsy,  bone,  open;  superficial  (eg,  sternum,  spinous  process,  rib,  patella,  olecranon  process,  calcaneus,  tarsal,  metatarsal,  carpal,  metacarpal,  phalanx)  

    -‐The  “e.g.”  examples  have  been  revised  from  “eg,  ilium,  sternum,  spinous  process,  ribs,  trochanter  of  femur”  

    Revised  ∆   20245            deep  (eg,  humeral  shaft,  ischium,  femur  shaft)   -‐  The  “e.g.”  examples  have  been  revised  from  “eg,  humerus,  ischium,  femur”    

         Other  Procedures  Revised  Codes  

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    Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    Revised  ∆   20982   Ablation  therapy  for  reduction  or  eradication  of  1  or  more  bone  tumors  (eg,  metastasis)  including  adjacent  soft  tissue  when  involved  by  tumor  extension,  percutaneous,  including  imaging  guidance  when  performed;  radiofrequency  

    -‐  The  “Modifier  51  exempt”  status  has  been  removed  from  this  code  

    Revised  ∆   20983            cryoablation   -‐  The  “Modifier  51  exempt”  status  has  been  removed  from  this  code  

    Head  Fracture  and/or  Dislocation  Deleted  Code  

    Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    Deleted   21495   Open  treatment  of  temporomandibular  dislocation   -‐To  report  open  treatment  of  hyoid  fracture,  use  31584  

     

    Spine  (Vertebral  Column)  Guideline  Additions  and  Revisions    Code  22859  has  been  added  to  the  list  of  codes  to  report  instrumentation  procedures  performed  with  definitive  vertebral  procedures.    The  list  of  instrumentation  procedure  codes  have  been  revised  to  reflect  the  absence  of  deleted  code  22851  and  the  addition  of  new  codes  to:    22840-‐22848,  22853,  22854,  and  22859  that  are  reported  in  addition  to  the  definitive  procedure(s).    Modifier  62  may  not  be  appended  to  the  definitive  or  add-‐on  spinal  instrumentation  procedure  code(s)  22840-‐22848,  22850,  22852-‐22854,  and  22859.    Excision  Parenthetical  Note  Revisions  Under  code  22102,  a  parenthetical  note  was  revised  to  reflect  the  new  codes  22867,  22868,  22869,  and  22870  that  will  be  replacing  the  Category  III  codes  of  0171T  and  0172T.    Under  add-‐on  code  22116,  parenthetical  notes  have  been  added  noting  the  absence  of  deleted  code  22851  and  the  addition  of  new  codes  22853,  22854,  and  22859.    Osteotomy  Guideline  Revisions  The  list  of  instrumentation  procedure  codes  have  been  revised  to  reflect  the  addition  of  new  code  22859  that  would  be  reported  in  addition  to  the  definitive  procedure(s).    Modifier  62  may  not  be  appended  to  the  definitive  or  add-‐on  spinal  instrumentation  procedure  code(s)  22840-‐22848,  22850,  22852-‐22854,  and  22859.    Fracture  and/or  Dislocation  Guideline  Revisions  

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    The  list  of  instrumentation  procedure  codes  have  been  revised  to  reflect  the  addition  of  new  code  22859  that  would  be  reported  in  addition  to  the  definitive  procedure(s).    Modifier  62  may  not  be  appended  to  the  definitive  or  add-‐on  spinal  instrumentation  procedure  code(s)  22840-‐22848,  22850,  22852-‐22854,  and  22859.    Deleted  Code  Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    Deleted   22305   Closed  treatment  of  vertebral  process  fracture(s)   -‐To  report,  see  the  appropriate  evaluation  and  management  codes  

     

    Percutaneous  Vertebroplasty  and  Vertebral  Augmentation  Guideline  Revisions  “Moderate  sedation”  has  been  removed  from  the  guidance  regarding  the  inclusive  components  for  a  bone  biopsy.    Revised  Codes  

    Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    Revised  ∆   22510   Percutaneous  vertebroplasty  (bone  biopsy  included  when  performed),  1  vertebral  body,  unilateral  or  bilateral  injection,  inclusive  of  all  imaging  guidance;  cervicothoracic  

    -‐  Moderate  sedation  has  been  removed  as  an  inclusive  component  of  this  procedure  

    Revised  ∆   22511            lumbosacral   -‐  Moderate  sedation  has  been  removed  as  an  inclusive  component  of  this  procedure  

    Revised  ∆   +22512            each  additional  cervicothoracic  or  lumbosacral  vertebral  body  (List  separately  in  addition  to  code  for  primary  procedure)  

    -‐  Moderate  sedation  has  been  removed  as  an  inclusive  component  of  this  procedure  

    Revised  ∆   22513   Percutaneous  vertebral  augmentation,  including  cavity  creation  (fracture  reduction  and  bone  biopsy  included  when  performed)  using  mechanical  device  (eg,  kyphoplasty),  1  vertebral  body,  unilateral  or  bilateral  cannulation,  inclusive  of  all  imaging  guidance;  thoracic  

    -‐  Moderate  sedation  has  been  removed  as  an  inclusive  component  of  this  procedure  

    Revised  ∆   22514            lumbar   -‐  Moderate  sedation  has  been  removed  as  an  inclusive  component  of  this  procedure  

    Revised  ∆   +22515            each  additional  thoracic  or  lumbar  vertebral  body  (List  separately  in  addition  to  code  for  primary  procedure)  

    -‐  Moderate  sedation  has  been  removed  as  an  inclusive  component  of  this  procedure  

           Percutaneous  Augmentation  and  Annuloplasty  Revised  Codes  

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    Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    Revised  ∆   22526   Percutaneous  intradiscal  electrothermal  annuloplasty,  unilateral  or  bilateral  including  fluoroscopic  guidance;  single  level  

    -‐  Moderate  sedation  has  been  removed  as  an  inclusive  component  of  this  procedure  

    Revised  ∆   +22527            1  or  more  additional  levels  (List  separately  in  addition  to  code  for  primary  procedure)  

    -‐  Moderate  sedation  has  been  removed  as  an  inclusive  component  of  this  procedure  

     Arthrodesis  Guideline  Revisions  The  list  of  instrumentation  procedure  codes  have  been  revised  to  reflect  the  absence  of  deleted  code  22851  and  the  addition  of  new  codes  to:    22840-‐22848,  22853,  22854,  and  22859  that  are  reported  in  addition  to  the  definitive  procedure(s).    Modifier  62  may  not  be  appended  to  the  definitive  or  add-‐on  spinal  instrumentation  procedure  code(s)  22840-‐22848,  22850,  22852-‐22854,  and  22859.    Posterior,  Posterolateral  or  Lateral  Transverse  Process  Technique  Guideline  Revisions  The  list  of  instrumentation  procedure  codes  have  been  revised  to  reflect  the  addition  of  new  code  22859  that  would  be  reported  in  addition  to  the  definitive  procedure(s).    Modifier  62  may  not  be  appended  to  the  definitive  or  add-‐on  spinal  instrumentation  procedure  code(s)  22840-‐22848,  22850,  22852-‐22854,  and  22859.    Spine  Deformity  (eg,  Scoliosis,  Kyphosis)  Guideline  Revisions  The  list  of  instrumentation  procedure  codes  have  been  revised  to  reflect  the  addition  of  new  code  22859  that  would  be  reported  in  addition  to  the  definitive  procedure(s).    Modifier  62  may  not  be  appended  to  the  definitive  or  add-‐on  spinal  instrumentation  procedure  code(s)  22840-‐22848,  22850,  22852-‐22854,  and  22859.    

    Exploration  Guideline  Revisions  The  list  of  instrumentation  procedure  codes  have  been  revised  to  reflect  the  absence  of  deleted  code  22851  and  the  addition  of  new  codes  to:    22840-‐22848,  22853,  22854,  and  22859  that  are  reported  in  addition  to  the  definitive  procedure(s).        

    Spinal  Instrumentation  Guideline  Revisions  The  list  of  instrumentation  procedure  codes  have  been  revised  to  reflect  the  addition  of  new  code  22859  that  would  be  reported  in  addition  to  the  definitive  procedure(s).    Modifier  62  may  not  be  appended  to  the  definitive  or  add-‐on  spinal  instrumentation  procedure  code(s)  22840-‐22848,  22850,  22852-‐22854,  and  22859.    

             Non-‐Segmental  and  Segmental  Spinal  Instrumentation  Parenthetical  Additions  

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    Following  add-‐on  codes  +22840  and  +22841  for  Non-‐Segmental  Spinal  Instrumentation  and  +22842,  +22843,  +22844,  +22845,  +22846,  +22847,  +22848  for  Segmental  Spinal  Instrumentation,  the  lists  has  been  modified  for  those  codes  that  may  be  used  in  combination  with  these  codes.    They  now  read:  22100-‐22102,  22110-‐22114,  22206,  22207,  22210-‐22214,  22220-‐2224,  22310-‐22327,  22532,  22533,  22548-‐22558,  22590-‐22612,  22630,  22633,  22634,  22800-‐22812,  63001-‐63030,  63040-‐63042,  63045-‐63047,  63050-‐63056,  63064,  63075,  63077,  63081,  63085,  63087,  63090,  63101,  63102,  63170-‐63290,  and  63300-‐63307.    

    New  and  Deleted  Codes  Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    Deleted   22851   Application  of  intervertebral  biomechanical  device(s)  (eg,  synthetic  cage(s),  methylmethacrylate)  to  vertebral  defect  or  interspace  (List  separately  in  addition  to  code  for  primary  procedure)  

    -‐To  report,  see  22853,  22854,  or  22859  

    New  ●   +22853   Insertion  of  interbody  biomechanical  device(s)  (eg,  synthetic  cage,  mesh)  with  integral  anterior  instrumentation  for  device  anchoring  (eg,  screws,  flanges),  when  performed,  to  intervertebral  disc  space  in  conjunction  with  interbody  arthrodesis,  each  interspace  (List  separately  in  addition  to  code  for  primary  procedure)  

    -‐Use  with  22100-‐22102,  22110-‐22114,  22206,  22207,  22210-‐22214,  22220-‐2224,  22310-‐22327,  22532,  22533,  22548-‐22558,  22590-‐22612,  22630,  22633,  22634,  22800-‐22812,  63001-‐63030,  63040-‐63042,  63045-‐63047,  63050-‐63056,  63064,  63075,  63077,  63081,  63085,  63087,  63090,  63101,  63102,  63170-‐63290,  and  63300-‐63307  -‐Report  for  each  treated  intervertebral  disc  space  

    New  ●   +22854   Insertion  of  interbody  biomechanical  device(s)  (eg,  synthetic  cage,  mesh)  with  integral  anterior  instrumentation  for  device  anchoring  (eg,  screws,  flanges),  when  performed,  to  vertebral  corpectomy(ies)  (vertebral  body  resection,  partial  or  complete)  defect,  in  conjunction  with  interbody  arthrodesis,  each  contiguous  defect  (List  separately  in  addition  to  code  for  primary  procedure)  

    -‐Use  with  22100-‐22102,  22110-‐22114,  22206,  22207,  22210-‐22214,  22220-‐2224,  22310-‐22327,  22532,  22533,  22548-‐22558,  22590-‐22612,  22630,  22633,  22634,  22800-‐22812,  63001-‐63030,  63040-‐63042,  63045-‐63047,  63050-‐63056,  63064,  63075,  63077,  63081,  63085,  63087,  63090,  63101,  63102,  63170-‐63290,  and  63300-‐63307  

    New  ●#   +22859   Insertion  of  interbody  biomechanical  device(s)  (eg,  synthetic  cage,  mesh,  methylmethacrylate)  to  intervertebral  disc  space  or  vertebral  body  defect  without  interbody  arthrodesis,  each  contiguous  defect  (List  separately  in  addition  to  code  for  primary  procedure)  

    -‐Use  with22100-‐22102,  22110-‐22114,  22206,  22207,  22210-‐22214,  22220-‐2224,  22310-‐22327,  22532,  22533,  22548-‐22558,  22590-‐22612,  22630,  22633,  22634,  22800-‐22812,  63001-‐63030,  63040-‐63042,  63045-‐63047,  63050-‐63056,  63064,  63075,  63077,  63081,  63085,  63087,  63090,  63101,  63102,  63170-‐63290,  and  63300-‐63307  -‐22853,  22854,  22859  may  be  reported  more  than  once  for  noncontiguous  defects  -‐For  application  of  an  intervertebral  bone  device/graft,  see  20930,  20931,  20936,  20937,  or  20938  

    Spinal  Prosthetic  Devices  Parenthetical  Note    

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    Under  code  22856,  a  parenthetical  note  instructs  that  this  code  should  not  be  reported  with  22554,  22845,  22853,  22854,  22859,  63075,  0375T  when  performed  at  the  same  level.    Under  code  22857,  a  parenthetical  note  instructs  that  this  code  should  not  be  reported  with  22558,  22845,  22853,  22854,  22859,  or  49010  when  performed  at  the  same  level.      Under  code  22861,  a  parenthetical  note  instructs  that  this  code  should  not  be  reported  with  22845,  22853,  22854,  22859,  22864,  or  63075  when  performed  at  the  same  level.    Under  code  22862,  a  parenthetical  note  instructs  that  this  code  should  not  be  reported  with  22558,  22845,  22853,  22854,  22859,  22865,  or  49010  when  performed  at  the  same  level.    New  Codes  

    Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    New  ●   22867   Insertion  of  interlaminar/interspinous  process  stabilization/distraction  device,  without  fusion,  including  image  guidance  when  performed,  with  open  decompression,  lumbar;  single  level  

       

    New  ●   +22868            Second  level  (List  separately  in  addition  to  code  for  primary  procedure)  

    -‐Use  with  22867  -‐Do  not  report  either  22867  or  22868  with  22532-‐22534,  22558,  22612,  22614,  22630,  22632-‐22634,22800,  22802,  22804,  22840-‐22842,  22869,  22870,  63005,  63012,  63017,  63030,  63035,  63042,  63044,  63047,  63048,  77003  for  the  same  level  -‐For  insertion  of  interlaminar/interspinous  process  stabilization/distraction  device,  without  open  decompression  or  fusion,  see  22869,  22870  

    New  ●   22869   Insertion  of  interlaminar/interspinous  process  stabilization/distraction  device,  without  open  decompression  or  fusion,  including  image  guidance  when  performed,  lumbar;  single  level  

     

    New  ●   +22870            Second  level  (List  separately  in  addition  to  code  for  primary  procedure)  

    -‐  Use  with  22869  -‐Do  not  report  either  22869  or  22870  with  22532-‐22534,  22558,  22612,  22614,  22630,  22632-‐22634,22800,  22802,  22804,  22840-‐22842,  63005,  63012,  63017,  63030,  63035,  63042,  63044,  63047,  63048,  77003    

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    Pelvis  and  Hip  Joint  New  and  Deleted  Codes  Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    Deleted   27193   Closed  treatment  of  pelvic  ring  fracture,  dislocation,  diastasis  or  subluxation;  without  manipulation   -‐To  report,  see  27197,  27198  

    Deleted   27194            with  manipulation,  requiring  more  than  local  anesthesia  

    New  ●   27197   Closed  treatment  of  posterior  pelvic  ring  fracture(s),  dislocation(s),  diastasis  or  subluxation  of  the  ilium,  sacroiliac  joint,  and/or  sacrum,  with  or  without  anterior  pelvic  ring  fracture(s)  and/or  dislocation(s)  of  the  pubic  symphysis  and/or  superior/inferior  rami,  unilateral  or  bilateral;  with  manipulation  

       

    New  ●   27198              With  manipulation,  requiring  more  than  local  anesthesia  (ie,  general  anesthesia,  moderate  sedation,  spinal/epidural)  

    -‐To  report  closed  treatment  of  only  anterior  pelvic  ring  fracture(s)  and/or  dislocation(s)  of  the  pubic  symphysis  and/or  superior/inferior  rami,  unilateral  or  bilateral,  use  the  appropriate  evaluation  and  management  services  codes  

    Foot  and  Toes  New,  Revised,  and  Deleted  Codes  Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    Revised  ∆   28289   Hallux  rigidus  correction  with  cheilectomy,  debridement  and  capsular  release  of  the  first  metatarsophalangeal  joint;  without  implant  

    -‐  Wording  has  been  added  to  include  “without  implant”  

    Deleted   28290   Correction,  hallux  valgus  (bunion),  with  or  without  sesamoidectomy;  simple  exostectomy  (eg,  Silver  type  procedure)  

    -‐To  report,  see  28292  

    New  ●   28291   Hallux  rigidus  correction  with  cheilectomy,  debridement  and  capsular  release  of  the  first  metatarsophalangeal  joint;  with  implant  

       

    Revised  ∆   28292   Correction,  hallux  valgus  (bunion)  (bunionectomy),  with  or  without  sesamoidectomy,  when  performed;  with  resection  of  proximal  phalanx  base,  when  performed,  any  method    Keller,  McBride,  or  Mayo  type  procedure  

    -‐Wording  has  significantly  changed  

    Deleted   28293   Correction,  hallux  valgus  (bunion),  with  or  without  sesamoidectomy;  resection  of  joint  with  implant  

    -‐To  report,  use  28291  

    Deleted   28294   Correction,  hallux  valgus  (bunion),  with  or  without  sesamoidectomy;  with  tendon  transplants  (eg,  Joplin  type  procedure)  

    -‐To  report,  used  28899  

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    New  ●#   28295   Correction,  hallux  valgus  (bunionectomy),  with  sesamoidectomy,  when  performed;  with  proximal  metatarsal  osteotomy,  any  method  

     

    Revised  ∆   28296            with  distal  metatarsal  osteotomy,  any  method  (eg,  Mitchell,  Chevron,  or  concentric  type  procedures)  

    -‐Wording  change  

    Revised  ∆   28297            with  first  metatarsal  and  medial  cuneiform  joint  arthrodesis,  any  method;  Lapidus-‐type  procedure  

    -‐Wording  change  

    Revised  ∆   28298            with  proximal  by  phalanx  osteotomy,  any  method   -‐Wording  change  Revised  ∆   28299            with  by  double  osteotomy,  any  method   -‐Wording  change  

     

    Other  Procedures  Parenthetical  Note    Under  code  28890,  a  parenthetical  note  advises  that  for  extracorporeal  shock  wave  therapy  involving  the  musculoskeletal  system  not  otherwise  specified,  see  0101T  or  0102T.  

     

    Respiratory  System  Moderate  (Conscious)  Sedation  Revised  Codes  for  This  Section  Change  Type   CPT  

    Code  CPT  Code  

    CPT  Code  

    Change  Detail  

    Revised  ∆  

    31615   +31633   31653  

    -‐  Moderate  sedation  has  been  removed  as  an  inclusive  component  of  these  procedures  

    31622   31634   +61354  31623   31635   31660  31624   31645   31661  31625   31646   31725  31626   31647   32405  +31627   +31651   32550  31628   31648   32551  31629   +31649   32553  +31632   31652    

    Larynx  Endoscopy  Guideline  Addition  Instruction  is  provided  regarding  what  is  included  in  the  endoscopic  examination  has  been  provided.    

    New  and  Revised  Codes  Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    New  ●#   31572   Laryngoscopy,  flexible;  with  ablation  or  destruction  of  lesion(s)  with  laser,  unilateral  

    -‐Do  not  use  with  31576  or  31578  -‐To  report  flexible  endoscopic  evaluation  of  swallowing,  see  92612-‐92613  -‐To  report  flexible  endoscopic  evaluation  with  sensory  testing,  see  92614-‐92615  

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    -‐To  report  flexible  endoscopic  evaluation  of  swallowing  with  sensory  testing,  see  92616-‐92617  -‐For  flexible  laryngoscopy  as  part  of  flexible  endoscopic  evaluation  of  swallowing  and/or  laryngeal  sensory  testing  by  cine  or  video  recording,  see  92612-‐92617  

    New  ●#   31573   Laryngoscopy,  flexible;  with  therapeutic  injection(s)  (eg,  chemodenervation  agent  or  corticosteroid,  injected  percutaneous,  transoral,  or  via  endoscope  channel),  unilateral  

     

    New  ●#   31574   Laryngoscopy,  flexible;  with  injection(s)  for  augmentation  (eg,  percutaneous,  transoral),  unilateral  

     

    Revised  ∆   31575   Laryngoscopy,  flexible  fiberoptic;  diagnostic  

    -‐“Fiberoptic”  has  been  removed  from  the  code  description  

    Revised  ∆   31576            with  biopsy(ies)   -‐In  addition  to  the  basic  code  revision,  the  plural  has  been  added  

    Revised  ∆   31577            with  removal  of  foreign  body(s)   -‐In  addition  to  the  basic  code  revision,  the  plural  has  been  added  

    Revised  ∆   31578            with  removal  of  lesion(s),  non-‐laser   -‐In  addition  to  the  basic  code  revision,  the  plural  has  been  added  along  with  the  words  “non-‐laser”  

    Revised  ∆   31579   Laryngoscopy,  flexible  or  rigid  fiberoptic  telescopic,  with  stroboscopy  

    -‐“Fiberoptic”  has  been  removed  from  the  code  description  and  “telescopic”  has  been  added  

     

    Endoscopy  Guideline  Addition  Instruction  is  provided  regarding  what  is  included  in  the  endoscopic  examination  has  been  provided.    

    Revised  Codes  Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    Revised  ∆   31575   Laryngoscopy,  flexible  fiberoptic;  diagnostic  

    -‐“Fiberoptic”  has  been  removed  from  the  code  description  

    Revised  ∆   31576            with  biopsy(ies)   -‐In  addition  to  the  basic  code  revision,  the  plural  has  been  added  

    Revised  ∆   31577            with  removal  of  foreign  body(s)   -‐In  addition  to  the  basic  code  revision,  the  plural  has  been  added  

     

         Repair  New,  Revised,  and  Deleted  Codes  

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    Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    New  ●#   31551   Laryngoplasty;  for  laryngeal  stenosis,  with  graft,  without  indwelling  stent  placement,  younger  than  12  years  of  age  

    -‐Do  not  report  graft  separately  if  harvested  through  the  laryngoplasty  incision  (eg,  thyroid  cartilage  graft)  -‐Do  not  report  with  31552-‐31554,  31580  -‐To  report  tracheostomy,  see  31600,  31601,  31603,  31605,  31610  

    New  ●#   31552            for  laryngeal  stenosis,  with  graft,  without  indwelling  stent  placement,  age  12  years  or  older  

    -‐Do  not  report  graft  separately  if  harvested  through  the  laryngoplasty  incision  (eg,  thyroid  cartilage  graft)  -‐Do  not  report  with  31552-‐31554,  31580  -‐To  report  tracheostomy,  see  31600,  31601,  31603,  31605,  31610  

    New  ●#   31553            for  laryngeal  stenosis,  with  graft,  with  indwelling  stent  placement,  younger  than  12  years  of  age  

    -‐Do  not  report  graft  separately  if  harvested  through  the  laryngoplasty  incision  (eg,  thyroid  cartilage  graft)  -‐Do  not  report  with  31552-‐31554,  31580  -‐To  report  tracheostomy,  see  31600,  31601,  31603,  31605,  31610  -‐To  report  removal  of  the  stent,  use  31599  

    New  ●#   31554            for  laryngeal  stenosis,  with  graft,  with  indwelling  stent  placement,  age  12  years  or  older  

    -‐Do  not  report  graft  separately  if  harvested  through  the  laryngoplasty  incision  (eg,  thyroid  cartilage  graft)  -‐Do  not  report  with  31552-‐31554,  31580  -‐To  report  tracheostomy,  see  31600,  31601,  31603,  31605,  31610  -‐To  report  removal  of  the  stent,  use  31599  

    Revised  ∆  

    31580   Laryngoplasty;  for  laryngeal  web,  2-‐stage,  with  indwelling  keel  or  stent  insertion  and  removal  

    -‐Significant  wording  change  -‐Do  not  report  with  31551-‐31554  -‐To  report  tracheostomy,  see  31600,  31601,  31603,  31605,  31610  -‐To  report  removal  of  the  keel  or  stent,  use  31599  

    Deleted   31582   Laryngoplasty;  for  laryngeal  stenosis,  with  graft  or  core  mold,  including  tracheotomy  

    -‐To  report,  see  31551,  31552,  31553,  31554  

    Revised  ∆  

    31584            with  open  reduction  and  fixation  (eg,  plating)  of  fracture,  includes  tracheostomy,  if  performed  

    -‐Indicates  inclusion  of  tracheostomy  and/or  fixation  -‐Do  not  report  graft  separately  if  harvested  through  the  laryngoplasty  incision  (eg,  thyroid  cartilage  graft)  

    Revised  ∆  

    31587   Laryngoplasty,  cricoid  split,  without  graft  placement  

    -‐  To  report  tracheostomy,  see  31600,  31601,  31603,  31605,  31610  

    Deleted   31588   Laryngoplasty,  not  otherwise  specified  (eg,  for  burns,  reconstruction  after  partial  laryngectomy)  

    -‐To  report  laryngoplasty  not  otherwise  specified,  use  31599  

    New  ●   31591   Laryngoplasty,  medialization,  unilateral    

    New  ●   31592   Cricotracheal  resection   -‐Do  not  report  graft  separately  if  harvested  through  Cricotracheal  resection  incision  (eg,  

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    trachealis  muscle)  -‐Do  not  report  local  advancement  and  rotational  flaps  separately  if  performed  through  the  same  incision  -‐To  report  tracheostomy,  see  31600,  31601,  31603,  31605,  31610  -‐To  report  excision  of  tracheal  stenosis  and  anastomosis,  see  31780,  31781  

     

    Trachea  and  Bronchi  Endoscopy  Revised  Codes  Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    Revised  ∆   31615   Tracheobronchoscopy  through  established  tracheostomy  incision  

    -‐For  tracheoscopy,  see  laryngoscopy  codes  31515-‐31574  

     

    Cardiovascular  System  Moderate  (Conscious)  Sedation  Revised  Codes  for  This  Section  Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Code  

    Change  Detail  

    Revised  ∆  

    33010   33223   33282   36222   36555   36585   37214   37232  

    -‐  Moderate  sedation  has  been  removed  as  an  inclusive  component  of  these  procedures  

    33011   33227   33284   36223   36557   36590   37215   37233  33206   33228   33990   36224   36558   36870   37216   37234  33207   33229   33991   36225   36560   37183   37218   37235  33208   33230   33992   36226   36561   37184   37220   37236  33210   33231   33993   36227   36563   37185   37221   37237  33211   33233   35471   36228   36565   37186   37222   37238  33212   33234   35472   36245   36566   37187   37223   37239  33213   33235   35475   36246   36568   37188   37224   37241  33214   33240   35476   36247   36570   37191   37225   37242  33216   33241   36010   35248   36571   37192   37226   37243  33217   33244   36140   36251   36576   37193   37227   37244  33218   33249   36147   36252   36578   37197   37228   37252  

    33220   33262   36148   36253   36581   37211   37229   37253  33221   33263   36200   36254   36582   37212   37230    33222   33264   36221   36481   36583   37213   37231    

     

    Parenthetical  Guideline  Added  A  parenthetical  instruction  has  been  added  directing  that  for  radiological  supervision  and  interpretation  to  see  75600-‐75970.  

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    Heart  and  Pericardium  Transmyocardial  Revascularization  Parenthetical  Note  Added  With  the  deletion  of  code  33400,  following  +33141  a  parenthetical  note  has  been  added  advising  to  use  33141  with  33390,  33391,  33404-‐33496,  33510-‐33536,  33542.    

    Electrophysiologic  Operative  Procedures  Incision  Parenthetical  Note  Revision    Following  33255,  +33256,  +33258  and  +33259  parenthetic  notes  have  been  revised  to  reflect  the  addition  of  new  codes  33390  and  33391  to  the  list  of  Do  Not  Report  codes.    New  Code  

    Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    New  ●   33340   Percutaneous  transcatheter  closure  of  the  left  atrial  appendage  with  endocardial  implant,  including  fluoroscopy,  transseptal  puncture,  catheter  placement(s),  left  atrial  angiography,  left  atrial  appendage  angiography,  when  performed,  and  radiological  supervision  and  interpretation  

    -‐Do  not  report  with  93462  -‐Do  not  report  with  93452,  93453,  93458,93459,  93460,  93461,  93531,  93532,  93533  unless  catheterization  of  the  left  ventricle  is  performed  by  a  non-‐transseptal  approach  for  indications  distinct  from  the  left  atrial  appendage  closure  procedure  -‐Do  not  report  with  93451,  93453,  93456,  93460,  93461,  93530,  93531-‐93533  unless  complete  right  heart  catheterization  is  performed  for  indications  distinct  from  the  left  atrial  appendage  closure  procedure  

     

    Cardiac  Valves  Parenthetical  Guideline  Additions  A  parenthetical  note  was  added  stating  that  for  multiple  valve  procedures  to  see  33390,  33391,  33404-‐33478  and  to  add  modifier  51  to  the  secondary  valve  procedure  code.    Aortic  Valve  New,  Revised  and  Deleted  Codes  Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    New  ●   33390   Valvuloplasty,  aortic  valve,  open,  with  cardiopulmonary  bypass;  simple  (ie,  Valvotomy,  debridement,  debulking,  and/or  simple  commissural  resuspension)  

     

    New  ●   33391            complex  (eg,  leaflet  extension,  leaflet  resection,  leaflet  reconstruction,  or  annuloplasty)  

    -‐Do  not  report  with  33390  

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    Deleted   33400   Valvuloplasty,  aortic  valve;  open,  with  cardiopulmonary  bypass  

    -‐To  report,  see  33390,  33391  Deleted   33401   Valvuloplasty,  aortic  valve;  open,  with  inflow  occlusion  Deleted   33403   Valvuloplasty,  aortic  valve;  using  transventricular  

    dilation,  with  cardiopulmonary  bypass  Revised  ∆   33405   Replacement,  aortic  valve,  open,  with  

    cardiopulmonary  bypass;  with  prosthetic  valve  other  than  homograft  or  stentless  valve  

    -‐“Open”  has  been  added  to  the  code  description  

    Revised  ∆   33406            with  allograft  valve  (freehand)   -‐“Open”  was  added  to  the  primary  code  which  is  also  applicable  to  these  codes  Revised  ∆   33410            with  stentless  tissue  valve  

     

    Combined  Arterial-‐Venous  Grafting  for  Coronary  Bypass  Parenthetical  Revision  Following  code  +33530,  the  instructional  note  has  been  revised  reflecting  the  addition  of  new  codes  33390  and  33391  as  well  as  the  deletions  of  33400,  33401,  and  33403.  

     Thoracic  Aortic  Aneurysm  Parenthetical  Revision  Following  33864,  the  instructional  note  had  been  revised  reflecting  the  deletion  of  33400  from  the  list  of  Do  Not  Report  codes.    Heart/Lung  Transplantation  Parenthetical  Revision  Following  33944,  the  instructional  note  had  been  revised  reflecting  the  deletion  of  33400  from  the  list  of  Do  Not  Report  codes.    Cardiac  Assist  Parenthetical  Additions  To  reflect  the  addition  of  new  Category  III  codes,  the  following  parenthetical  notes  have  been  added  

    • 33968  –  For  removal  of  implantable  aortic  counterpulsation  ventricular  assist  system,  see  0455T,  0456T,  0457T,  or  0458T  

    • 33970   –   For   insertion   or   replacement   of   implantable   aortic   counterpulsation   ventricular   assist   system,   see  0451T,  0452T,  0453T,  or  0454T  

    • 33971  –  For  removal  of  implantable  aortic  counterpulsation  ventricular  assist  system,  see  0455T,  0456T,  0457T,  or  0458T  

    • 33973   –   For   insertion   or   replacement   of   implantable   aortic   counterpulsation   ventricular   assist   system,   see  0451T,  0452T,  0453T,  or  0454T  

    • 33974  –  For  removal  of  implantable  aortic  counterpulsation  ventricular  assist  system,  see  0455T,  0456T,  0457T,  or  0458T  

    • 33979   –   For   insertion   or   replacement   of   implantable   aortic   counterpulsation   ventricular   assist   system,   see  0451T,  0452T,  0453T,  or  0454T  

    • 33980  –  For  removal  of  implantable  aortic  counterpulsation  ventricular  assist  system,  see  0455T,  0456T,  0457T,  or  0458T  

    • 33983   –   For   insertion   or   replacement   of   implantable   aortic   counterpulsation   ventricular   assist   system,   see  0451T,  0452T,  0453T,  or  0454T  

     Revised  Codes  

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    Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    Revised  ∆   33991        both  arterial  and  venous  access,  with  transseptal  puncture  

    -‐This  code  has  been  revised  with  the  removal  of  moderate  sedation  as  an  integral  component  of  the  procedure    -‐  For  insertion  or  replacement  of  implantable  aortic  counterpulsation  ventricular  assist  system,  see  0451T,  0452T,  0453T,  or  0454T  

    Revised  ∆   33992   Removal  of  percutaneous  ventricular  assist  device  at  separate  and  distinct  session  from  insertion  

    -‐This  code  has  been  revised  with  the  removal  of  moderate  sedation  as  an  integral  component  of  the  procedure    -‐  For  removal  of  implantable  aortic  counterpulsation  ventricular  assist  system,  see  0455T,  0456T,  0457T,  or  0458T  

    Revised  ∆   33993   Repositioning  of  percutaneous  ventricular  assist  device  with  imaging  guidance  at  separate  and  distinct  session  from  insertion  

    -‐This  code  has  been  revised  with  the  removal  of  moderate  sedation  as  an  integral  component  of  the  procedure    -‐For   relocating   and   repositioning   of  implantable   aortic   counterpulsation  ventricular   assist   system,   see   0459T,  0460T,  or  0461T  

     

    Arteries  and  Veins  Fenestrated  Endovascular  Repair  of  the  Visceral  and  Infrarenal  Aorta  Parenthetical  Note  Change  To  reflect  the  deletion  of  transluminal  angioplasty  codes  35452  and  35472,  the  following  parenthetical  notes  have  been  revised:  

    • Do  not  report  34841-‐34844  with  34800,  34802-‐34805,  34845-‐34848,  75952  • Do  not  report  34845-‐34848  with  34800,  34802-‐34805,  34841-‐34844,  35081,  35102,  75952  

     Transluminal  Angioplasty  Open  Deleted  Codes  Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    Deleted   35450   Transluminal  balloon  angioplasty,  open;  renal  or  other  visceral  artery  

    -‐To  report  see  36902,  36905,  36907,  37246,  37247,  37248,  37249  

    Deleted   35452   Transluminal  balloon  angioplasty,  open;  aortic  

    Deleted   35458   Transluminal  balloon  angioplasty,  open;  aortic  

    Deleted   35460   Transluminal  balloon  angioplasty,  open;  venous    

    Percutaneous  Deleted  Codes  Change   CPT   CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

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    Type   Code  

    Deleted   35471   Transluminal  balloon  angioplasty,  percutaneous;  renal  or  visceral  artery  

    -‐To  report,  see  36902,  36905,  36907,  37246,  37247,  37248,  37249  

    Deleted   35472   Transluminal  balloon  angioplasty,  percutaneous;  aortic  

    Deleted   35475   Transluminal  balloon  angioplasty,  percutaneous;  brachiocephalic  trunk  or  branches,  each  vessel  

    Deleted   35476   Transluminal  balloon  angioplasty,  percutaneous;  venous    

    Vascular  Injection  Procedures  Intra-‐Arterial-‐Intra-‐Aortic  Revised  and  Deleted  Codes  

    Change  Type   CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    Deleted   36147   Introduction  of  needle  and/or  catheter,  arteriovenous  shunt  created  for  dialysis  (graft/fistula);  initial  access  with  complete  radiological  evaluation  of  dialysis  access,  including  fluoroscopy,  image  documentation  and  report  (includes  access  of  shunt,  injection[s]  of  contrast,  and  all  necessary  imaging  from  the  arterial  anastomosis  and  adjacent  artery  through  entire  venous  outflow  including  the  inferior  or  superior  vena  cava)  

    -‐To  report,  see  36901-‐36906  

    Deleted   36148            additional  access  for  therapeutic  intervention  (List  separately  in  addition  to  code  for  primary  procedure)  

    Parenthetical  Phrase  only  

    +36218     -‐For  angiography,  see  36222-‐36228,  75600-‐75774  -‐For  transluminal  balloon  angioplasty  (except  lower  extremity  artery[ies]  for  occlusive  disease,  intracranial,  coronary,  pulmonary,  or  dialysis  circuit),  see  37246,  37247  

     

    Parenthetical  Notes  Added  The   same   parenthetical   note   has   been   added   under   codes   36430,   36440,   and   36450   advising   that   when   a   partial  exchange  transfusion  is  performed  in  a  newborn  to  use  new  code  36456.    New  Codes  

    Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    New  ●   36456   Partial  exchange  transfusion,  blood,  plasma  or  crystalloid  necessitating  the  skill  of  a  physician  or  other  qualified  health  care  professional,  newborn  

    -‐Do  not  report  with  36430,  36440,  36450  

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    New  ●   36473   Endovenous  ablation  therapy  of  incompetent  vein,  extremity,  inclusive  of  all  imaging  guidance  and  monitoring,  percutaneous,  mechanochemical;  first  vein  treated  

     

    New  ●   +36474            subsequent  vein(s)  treated  in  a  single  extremity,  each  through  separate  access  sites  (List  separately  in  addition  to  code  for  primary  procedure  

    -‐Use  with  36473  -‐Do  not  report  36474  more  than  once  per  extremity  -‐Do  not  report  36473,  36474  with  29581,  29582,  36000,  36002,  36005,  36410,  36425,  36475,  36476,  36478,  36479,  37241,  75894,  76000,  76001,  76937,  76942,  76998,  77022,  93970,  93971  in  the  same  surgical  field  -‐For  catheter  injection  of  sclerosant  without  concomitant  endovascular  mechanical  disruption  of  the  vein  intima,  use  37799  -‐For  catheter  injection  of  an  adhesive,  use  37799  

    Revised  ∆   +36476   Endovenous  ablation  therapy  of  incompetent  vein,  extremity,  inclusive  of  all  imaging  guidance  and  monitoring,  percutaneous,  radiofrequency  mechanochemical;  second  and  subsequent  veins  treated  in  a  single  extremity,  each  through  separate  access  sites  (List  separately  in  addition  to  code  for  primary  procedure)  

    -‐Wording  changed  to  reflect  new  parent  codes  36473  and  36474  -‐Do  not  report  more  than  once  per  extremity  

    Revised  ∆   +36479   Endovenous  ablation  therapy  of  incompetent  vein,  extremity,  inclusive  of  all  imaging  guidance  and  monitoring,  percutaneous,  laser;  second  and  subsequent  veins  treated  in  a  single  extremity,  each  through  separate  access  sites  (List  separately  in  addition  to  code  for  primary  procedure)  

    -‐Wording  changed    -‐Do  not  report  more  than  once  per  extremity  

     Guideline  Notes  Added  New   guidelines   have   been   added   to   clarify   the   differences   in   modalities   for   treatment   of   incompetent   veins.    Sclerotherapy  of  telangiectasia  and/or  incompetent  veins  for  codes  36468,  36470,  and  36471  and  endovascular  ablation  therapy  of  incompetent  extremity  veins  for  codes  36473,  36474,  36475,  36476,  36478,  and  36479.    Additional  information  is  added  regarding  the  reporting  of  imaging  for  these  various  codes.    Hemodialysis  Access,  Intervascular  Cannulation  for  Extracorporeal  Circulation,  or  Shunt  Insertion  Arteriovenous  Fistula  Parenthetical  Notes  Added  With   the  establishment  of  new  dialysis   circuit   codes  36901-‐36909   and   the  deletion  of  36870,  parenthetical  notes  have  been  added  following  36833.    

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    Deleted  Code  Change  Type   CPT  

    Code  CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    Deleted   36870   Thrombectomy,  percutaneous,  arteriovenous  fistula,  autogenous  or  nonautogenous  graft  (includes  mechanical  thrombus  extraction  and  intra-‐graft  thrombolysis)  

    -‐To  report  percutaneous  transluminal  mechanical  thrombectomy  and/or  infusion  for  thrombolysis  within  the  dialysis  circuit,  see  36904,  36905,  36906  

     Ø Dialysis  Circuit  New  Subsection    

    New  Guidelines    With  the  addition  of  this  subsection,  definitions  and  guidelines  have  been  added  to  direct  the  usage  of  the  new  codes.    

    New  Codes  Change  Type  

    CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    New  ●   36901   Introduction  of  needle(s)  and/or  catheter(s),  dialysis  circuit,  with  diagnostic  angiography  of  the  dialysis  circuit,  including  all  direct  puncture(s)  and  catheter  placement(s),  injection(s)  of  contrast,  all  necessary  imaging  from  the  arterial  anastomosis  and  adjacent  artery  through  entire  venous  outflow  including  the  inferior  or  superior  vena  cava,  fluoroscopic  guidance,  radiological  supervision  and  interpretation  and  image  documentation  and  report  

    -‐Do  not  report  with  36833,  36902-‐36906  

    New  ●   36902            with  transluminal  balloon  angioplasty,  peripheral  dialysis  segment,  including  all  imaging  and  radiological  supervision  and  interpretation  necessary  to  perform  the  angioplasty  

    -‐Do  not  report  with  36903  

    New  ●   36903            with  transcatheter  placement  of  intravascular  stent(s),  peripheral  dialysis  segment,  including  all  imaging  and  radiological  supervision  and  interpretation  necessary  to  perform  the  stenting,  and  all  angioplasty  within  the  peripheral  dialysis  segment  

    -‐Do  not  report  36902,  36903  with  36833,  36904-‐36906  -‐Do  not  report  36901-‐36903  more  than  once  per  operative  session  -‐For  transluminal  balloon  angioplasty  within  central  vein(s)  when  performed  through  dialysis  circuit,  use  36907  -‐For  transcatheter  placement  of  intravascular  stent(s)  within  central  vein(s)  when  performed  through  dialysis  circuit,  use  36908  

    New  ●   36904   Percutaneous  transluminal  mechanical  thrombectomy  and/or  infusion  for  thrombolysis,  dialysis  circuit,  any  method,  including  all  imaging  and  radiological  supervision  and  interpretation,  diagnostic  angiography,  fluoroscopic  guidance,  

    -‐For  open  thrombectomy  within  the  dialysis  circuit,  see  36831,  36833  

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    catheter  placement(s_,  and  intraprocedural  pharmacological  thrombolytic  injection(s)  

    New  ●   36905            with  transluminal  balloon  angioplasty,  peripheral  dialysis  segment,  including  all  imaging  and  radiological  supervision  and  interpretation  necessary  to  perform  the  angioplasty  

    -‐Do  not  report  with  36904  

    New  ●   36906            with  transcatheter  placement  of  intravascular  stent(s),  peripheral  dialysis  segment,  including  all  imaging  and  radiological  supervision  and  interpretation  necessary  to  perform  the  stenting,  and  all  angioplasty  within  the  peripheral  dialysis  circuit  

    -‐Do  not  with  36901-‐36905  -‐Do  not  report  36904-‐36906  more  than  once  per  operative  session  -‐For  transluminal  balloon  angioplasty  within  central  vein(s)  when  performed  through  dialysis  circuit,  use  36907  -‐For  transcatheter  placement  of  intravascular  stent(s)  within  central  vein(s)  when  performed  through  dialysis  circuit,  use  36908  

    New  ●   +36907   Transluminal  balloon  angioplasty,  central  dialysis  segment  performed  through  dialysis  circuit,  including  all  imaging  and  radiological  supervision  and  interpretation  required  to  perform  the  angioplasty  (List  separately  in  addition  to  code  for  primary  procedure)  

    -‐Use  with  36818-‐36833,  36901-‐36906  -‐Do  not  report  with  36908  -‐Report  once  for  all  angioplasty  performed  within  the  central  dialysis  segment  

    New  ●   +36908   Transcatheter  placement  of  intravascular  stent(s),  central  dialysis  segment,  performed  through  dialysis  circuit,  including  all  imaging  radiological  supervision  and  interpretation  required  to  perform  the  stenting,  and  all  angioplasty  in  the  central  dialysis  segment  (List  separately  in  addition  to  code  for  primary  procedure)  

    -‐Use  with  36818-‐36833,  36901-‐36906  -‐Do  not  report  with  36907  -‐Report  once  for  all  stenting  performed  within  the  central  dialysis  segment  

    New  ●   +36909   Dialysis  circuit  permanent  vascular  embolization  or  occlusion  (including  main  circuit  or  any  accessory  veins),  endovascular,  including  all  imaging  and  radiological  supervision  and  interpretation  necessary  to  complete  the  intervention  (List  separately  in  addition  to  code  for  primary  procedure)  

    -‐Includes  all  permanent  vascular  occlusions  within  the  dialysis  circuit  and  may  only  be  reported  once  per  encounter  per  day  -‐Report  with  36901-‐36909  -‐For  open  ligation/occlusion  in  dialysis  access,  use  37607  

       Transcatheter  Procedures  Revised  Codes  

    Change  Type   CPT  Code  

    CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    Revised  ∆   37184   Primary  percutaneous  transluminal  mechanical  thrombectomy,  noncoronary,  non-‐intracranial,  arterial  or  arterial  bypass  graft,  including  fluoroscopic  guidance  and  intraprocedural  pharmacological  thrombolytic  injection(s);  initial  

    -‐Parenthetical  note  changed  to:    Do  not  report  with  61645,  76000,  76001,  96374,  99151-‐99153,  99155-‐99157  -‐This  code  has  been  revised  

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    vessel   with  the  removal  of  moderate  sedation  as  an  integral  component  of  the  procedure  

    Parenthetical  Note  Revision  

    37217   Transcatheter  placement  of  intravascular  stent(s),  intrathoracic  common  carotid  artery  or  innominate  artery  by  retrograde  treatment,  open  ipsilateral  cervical  carotid  artery  exposure,  including  angioplasty,  when  performed,  and  radiological  supervision  and  interpretation  

    -‐Do  not  report  with  35201,  36221-‐36227,  37246,  37247  

     

    Endovascular  Revascularization  (Open  or  Percutaneous,  Transcatheter)  Guideline  Note  Revisions  With  the  addition  of  the  new  dialysis  circuit  codes,  the  guidelines  for  new  codes  37246-‐37249  have  undergone  extensive  revision  to  reflect  the  additions  with  cross  referencing  parenthetical  notes.    

    New  and  Revised  Codes  Change  Type   CPT  

    Code  CPT  Descriptor   Change  Detail  

    New  ●#   37246   Transluminal  balloon  angioplasty  (except  lower  extremity  artery(ies)  for  occlusive  disease,  intracranial,  coronary,  pulmonary,  or  dialysis  circuit),  open  or  percutaneous,  including  all  imaging  and  radiological  supervision  and  interpretation  necessary  to  perform  the  angioplasty  within  the  same  artery;  initial  artery  

       

    New  ●#   +37247            each  additional  artery  (List  separately  in  addition  to  code  for  primary  procedure)  

    -‐Use  with  37246  -‐Do  not  report  37246,  37247  with  37215-‐37218,  37220-‐37237  when  performed  in  the  same  artery  during  the  same  operative  session  -‐Do  not  report  37246,  37247  with  34841-‐34848  for  angioplasty(ies)  performed,  when  placing  bare  metal  or  covered  stents  into  the  visceral  branches  within  the  endoprosthesis  target  zone  

    New  ●#   37248   Transluminal  balloon  angioplasty  (except  dialysis  circuit)  open  or  percutaneous,  including  all  imaging  and  radiological  supervision  and  interpretation  necessary  to  perform  the  angioplasty  within  the  same  vein;  initial  vein  

     

    New  ●#   +37249            each  additional  vein  (List  separately  in  addition  to  code  for  primary  procedure)  

    -‐Use  with  37248  -‐-‐Do  not  report  37248,  37249  with  37238,  37239  when  performed  in  the  same  vein  during  the  same  operative  session  -‐For  transluminal  balloon  angioplasty  in  aorta/visceral  artery(ies)  in  conjunction  with  fenestrated  endovascular  repair,  see  

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    34841-‐34848  -‐For  transluminal  balloon  angioplasty  in  iliac,  femoral,  popliteal,  or  tibial/peroneal  artery(ies)  for  occlusive  disease,  see  37220-‐37235  -‐For  transluminal  balloon  angioplasty  in  a  dialysis  circuit  performed  through  the  circuit,  see  36902-‐36908  -‐For  transluminal  balloon  angioplasty  in  an  intracranial  artery,  see  61630,  61635  -‐For  transluminal  balloon  angioplasty  in  a  coronary  artery,  see  92920-‐92944  -‐For  transluminal  balloon  angioplasty  in  a  pulmonary  artery,  see  92997,  92998  

    Revised  ∆   37236   Transcatheter  placement  of  an  intravascular  stent(s)  (except  lower  extremity  artery(s)  for  occlusive  disease,  cervical  carotid,  extracranial  vertebral  or  intrathoracic  carotid,  intracranial,  or  coronary),  open  or  percutaneous,  including  radiological  supervision  and  interpretation  and  including  all  angioplasty  within  the  same  vessel,  when  performed;  initial  artery  

    -‐The  guideline  preceding  this  code  indicates  the  consideration  of  the  new  dialysis  circuit  when  performed  through  the  dialysis  circuit    -‐This  code  has  been  revised  with  the  removal  of  moderate  sedation  as  an  integral  component  of  the  procedure  

    Revised  ∆  Parenthetical  Note  Added  

    +37237            each  additional  artery  (List  separately  in  addition  to  code  for  primary  procedure)  

    -‐For  placement  of  a  stent  at  the  arterial  anastomosis  of  a  dialysis  circuit  with  or  without  transluminal  mechanical  thrombectomy  and/or  infusion  for  thrombolysis,  see  36903,  36903  -‐This  code  has  been  revised  with  the  removal  of  moderate  sedation  as  an  integral  component  of  the