2014 Policy Dialogue on Energy For SD for Asia and the Pacific

Cambodia’s Energy Situation and Regional

Trend

General Overview Cambodia’s Power Sector

Aug. 2014

Total Power Supply: 1370.75 MW

Domestic Power Supply: 1077 MW, = 78.57%

Power Import: 293,75MW = 21.42%

Total Villages: 14,073

Village Access to Electricity: 7,754 = 55.10%

Total H.H : 2,041,208 H.H

H.H Access to Electricity: 1,336,246 = 59.10%

Hydro Power Account for APPROX. 50%

Current Structure of Electricity Sector

REE IPP PEC EDC

Cambodia’s Electricity Business

Electricity Authority of Cambodia (EAC)

Royal Government of Cambodia

Regulation Policy Maker Owner

-Ownership of EDC

-Policy, Strategy, Planning, Technical Standard

-Tariff, License, Financial Performance, Enforce the regulations, Rule and Standard.

Ministry of Mines Energy (MME)

Ministry of Economic and Finance (MEF)

To provide an adequate supply of energy throughoutCambodia at reasonable and affordable price,

To ensure a reliable and secured electricity supply atreasons price, which facilitates investment in Cambodiaand development of national economy,

To encourage exploration and environmentally andsocially acceptable development of energy resourcesneeded for supply to all sectors of Cambodia economy,

To encourage the efficient use of energy and to minimizethe detrimental environmental affects resulted fromenergy supply and consumption.

ENERGY POLICY

CAMBODIA POWER STRATEGY

A-Development of Generation

B-Development of Transmission lines

C-Development of Rural Electrification

Increasing diversify of power supply such as Hydro, Coal power, Importing electricity, biomass and others renewable energies to meet the electricity demand and reduce fuel oil for power generation.

Development the national transmission line, GMS & ASEAN power grid, maximize mini-grid to rural areas, upgrading the HV, MV & LV.

Supply from the National Grid, Mini-grid, Grid extension and stand-alone system (BCS, SHS, Micro Hydropower, biomass, etc.

Power Development Plan in 2020

Interconnection Plan betweenProvincial Town

N. Provincial Name 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

1 Phnom Penh

2 Kandal

3 Kampong Speu

4 Takeo

5 Kampot

6 Kep

7 Sihanoukville

8 Kampong Cham

9 Banteay Meanchey

10 Battambang

11 Siemreap

12Kampong Chhnang

13 Pursat

14 Koh Kong

15 Oddar Meanchey

16 Pailin

17 Prey Veng

18 Svay Rieng

19 Kratie

20 Stung Treng

21 Ratanak Kiri

22 Mondul Kiri

23 Kampong Thom

24 Preah Vihear

8

Existing Grid

+ Committed Projects

+ Candidate Projects

POST-2015 BASE CASE AND CANDIDATE PROJECTS

CAMBODIA

INDONESIA

SARAWAK

BRUNEI

P. MALAYSIA

PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

YUNNAN

BATAMSINGAPORE

8

11

14

10

6

12

43

1

7

2

5

9

13

15

LAO PDR

16

SABAH

Earliest COD

1) P.Malaysia - Singapore (New) Post 2020

2) Thailand - P.Malaysia

• Sadao - Bukit Keteri Existing

• Khlong Ngae - Gurun Existing

• Su Ngai Kolok - Rantau Panjang 2016

• Khlong Ngae – Gurun (2nd Phase, 300MW) 2016

3) Sarawak - P. Malaysia 2025

4) P.Malaysia - Sumatra 2019

5) Batam - Singapore 2020

6) Sarawak - West Kalimantan 2015

7) Philippines - Sabah 2020

8) Sarawak - Sabah – Brunei

• Sarawak –Sabah 2020

• Sabah – Brunei Not Selected

• Sarawak – Brunei 2016

9) Thailand - Lao PDR

• Roi Et 2 - Nam Theun 2 Existing

• Sakon Nakhon 2 – Thakhek – Then Hinboun (Exp.) Existing

• Mae Moh 3 - Nan - Hong Sa 2015

• Udon Thani 3- Nabong (converted to 500KV) 2019

• Ubon Ratchathani 3 – Pakse – Xe Pian Xe Namnoy 2018

• Khon Kaen 4 – Loei 2 – Xayaburi 2019

• Thailand – Lao PDR (New) 2015-2023

10) Lao PDR - Vietnam 2016-2020

11) Thailand - Myanmar 2018-2026

12) Vietnam - Cambodia (New) 2020

13) Lao PDR - Cambodia 2016

14) Thailand - Cambodia (New) Post 2020

15) East Sabah - East Kalimantan Post 2020

16) Singapore – Sumatra Post 2020

I. ASEAN Interconnection Projects(Updated in May 2014)

Priority Projects

Northern

Southern

Eastern

I.1 STATUS OF ASEAN INTERCONNECTION PROJECT UPDATED IN MAY 2014

(MW)

SYSTEM REGION EXISTING ON-GOING FUTURE TOTAL

NORTHERN REGION 2,659 6,062 16,374 - 19,524 25,095 - 28,215

9. Thailand - Lao PDR 2,111 3,352 2,465 7,928 10. Lao PDR-Vietnam 248 2,410 2,658 11.Thailand- Myanmar 11,709 - 14,859 11,709 - 14,86012.Vietnam-Cambodia 170 170 13.Lao PDR - Cambodia 300 300 14.Thailand - Cambodia 100 2,200 2,300

SOUTHERN SYSTEM 450 600 1,800 2,850

1. P. Malaysia - Singapore 450 600 1,050 4. P Malaysia - Sumatra 600 600 5. Batam - Singapore 600 600 16. Singapore - Sumatra 600 600

EASTERN SYSTEM 430 600 1,030

6. Sarawak - W. Kalimantan 230 20307. Philliines - Sabah 500 500 8. Sarawak - Sabah - Brunei 200 100 300 15. E.Sabah - E. Kalimantan

NORTHERN - SOUTHERN SYSTEM 380 100 300 780

2. Thailand - P.Malaysia 380 100 300 780

SOUTHERN - EASTERN SYSTEM 3,200 3,200

3. Sarawak - P. Malaysia 3,200 3,200

GRAND TOTAL 3,489 7,192 22,474 – 25,424 32,925 – 36,075