© 2015 OnCourse Learning Chapter 8 Real Estate Finance Principles.
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis...
-
Upload
lewis-nelson -
Category
Documents
-
view
216 -
download
0
Transcript of ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis...
![Page 1: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
Chapter 14
After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate
SLIDE 1
![Page 2: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
CHAPTER OUTLINE14.1 General Effects of Income Taxes and Debt14.2 Numerical Example of After-Tax Proforma
14.2.1 Basic Equity Cash Flow Calculations14.2.2 Accrual-Based Income and Tax Shelter14.2.3 After-Tax Operating Cash Flow14.2.4 After-Tax Reversion Cash Flow14.2.5 Cash Flow Components Analysis and Projected Total Return Calculations
14.3 After-Tax Equity Valuation and Capital Budgeting14.3.1 After-Tax DCF in General14.3.2 Shortcut for Marginal Investors*14.3.3 Evaluating Intramarginal Investment Value*14.3.4 Value Additivity and the APV Decision Rule*14.3.5 After-Tax Valuation of Debt Financing*14.3.6 Example Application of APV to Marginal Investor
14.4 Corporate Real Estate: The Own-versus-Rent Decision14.5 Chapter Summary
SLIDE 2
![Page 3: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
After reading this chapter, you should understand: How to extend the micro-level commercial property cash flow
proforma projection to the level of the equity investor’s after-tax cash flows.
The major impacts income taxes have on the investor’s cash flows, including the basic effects of tax shields on the after-tax cash flows and investment returns of the levered equity investor.
A rigorous economic framework for analyzing and evaluating after-tax levered equity investment at the micro-level.
How to analyze the buy-versus-lease decision by a profitable taxed corporation.
SLIDE 3
![Page 4: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
14.1 General Effects of Income Taxes and Debt
SLIDE 4
![Page 5: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
EXHIBIT 14-1A Equity-After-Tax Cash Flows from Operations
SLIDE 5
© O
nCou
rse
Lear
ning
![Page 6: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
EXHIBIT 14-1B Computation of CGT in Reversion Cash Flow
SLIDE 6
© O
nCou
rse
Lear
ning
![Page 7: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
14.2 Numerical Example of After-Tax Proforma
SLIDE 7
![Page 8: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
14.2.1 Basic Equity Cash Flow Calculations
SLIDE 8
![Page 9: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
EXHIBIT 14-2 Example After-Tax Income and Cash Flow Proformas
SLIDE 9
© O
nCou
rse
Lear
ning
![Page 10: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
14.2.2 Accrual-Based Income and Tax Shelter
SLIDE 10
![Page 11: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
14.2.3 After-Tax Operating Cash Flow
SLIDE 11
![Page 12: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
14.2.4 After-Tax Reversion Cash Flow
SLIDE 12
![Page 13: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
14.2.5 Cash Flow Components Analysis and Projected Total Return Calculations
SLIDE 13
![Page 14: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
EXHIBIT 14-3 Cash Flow Components Investment Analysis of the Example Apartment Property
SLIDE 14
Need clean page from Joseph.
© O
nCou
rse
Lear
ning
![Page 15: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
EXHIBIT 14-4 Apartment Example Going-in IRR Estimates
SLIDE 15
© O
nCou
rse
Lear
ning
![Page 16: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
14.3 After-Tax Equity Valuation and Capital Budgeting
SLIDE 16
![Page 17: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
14.3.1 After-Tax DCF in General
SLIDE 17
![Page 18: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
14.3.2 Shortcut for Marginal Investors
SLIDE 18
![Page 19: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
*14.3.3 Evaluating Intramarginal Investment Value
SLIDE 19
![Page 20: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
*14.3.4 Value Additivity and the APV Decision Rule
SLIDE 20
![Page 21: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
*14.3.5 After-Tax Valuation of Debt Financing
SLIDE 21
![Page 22: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
EXHIBIT 14-5 Market Value and Investment Value of Debt for Marginal and Intramarginal Investors Based on Tax Bracket
SLIDE 22
© O
nCou
rse
Lear
ning
![Page 23: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
*14.3.6 Example Application of APV to Marginal Investor
SLIDE 23
![Page 24: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
EXHIBIT 14-6 Apartment Property Example Valuation by Components for Marginal Investor
SLIDE 24
© O
nCou
rse
Lear
ning
![Page 25: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
EXHIBIT 14-7 Apartment Property Example Cash Flow Components Grouped by Risk Category
SLIDE 25
© O
nCou
rse
Lear
ning
![Page 26: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
14.4 Corporate Real Estate: The Own-versus-Rent Decision
SLIDE 26
![Page 27: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
14.5 Chapter Summary
SLIDE 27
![Page 28: ©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved. CHAPTER 14 Chapter 14 After-Tax Investment Analysis and Corporate Real Estate SLIDE 1.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032708/56649e855503460f94b8728c/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
©2014 OnCourse Learning. All Rights Reserved.
CHAPTER14
KEY TERMS property-level before-tax cash
flows owner-level after-tax cash flows depreciation expense book value accumulated depreciation capital expenditures debt amortization capital gains tax (CGT) straight-line depreciation debt service interest expense tax loss
tax shield or tax shelter equity-after-tax cash flow (EATCF) equity-before-tax cash flow
(EBTCF) depreciation tax shields (DTS) interest tax shields (ITS) depreciable life ordinary income tax property-before-tax (PBT)
approach value additivity principle adjusted present value (APV) buy-versus-lease (or own-versus-
rent) decision
SLIDE 28