©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk...

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©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine

Transcript of ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk...

Page 1: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine

Page 2: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

You have already learned how to

use the preterite tense to talk

about things that happened in the past

Now you will learn another tense that will also help you talk about the past…

Page 3: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

El imperfecto es otro tiempo para indicar el pasado.

¿Cómo se forma?

Page 4: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

Empecemos con el infinitivo. Quitemos la terminación.

hablar comer

Ahora ponemos la terminación nueva para el Imperfecto pasado...

habl

vivir

vivcom

Page 5: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

hablaba hablábamos

hablabas hablabais

hablaba hablabancomía comíamos

comías comíais

comía comían

vivía vivíamos

vivías vivíais

vivía vivían

hablar

comer

vivir

Page 6: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

Es fácil, ¿ pero hay verbos irregulares?

Page 7: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

¡Solamente hay verbos irregulares!

ser era éramos

eras erais

era eran

ir iba íbamos

ibas ibais

iba iban

ver veía veíamos

veías veíais

veía veían¡Noten que el verbo ver parece como un

verbo regular de ER/IR!

Page 8: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

Ahora, vamos a practicar...

dormir - Ana

íadorm

trabajar - tú abastrabaj

dar - nosotros ábamosd

querer - Pedro ía

quer

poder - Ud. íapod

volver - yo ía

volv

oír - nosotros íamoso

Page 9: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

1. Cada día, mi hermana y yo

_____________ en el mar.navegábamos

2. Mientras yo __________ por teléfono, Carlos ______ una revista.

hablaba

navegar

leíahablar leer

ser

3. ¡Frankenstein ______ grande y verde!

era

Page 10: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

4. Ana ________ que Ricky Martin ______ guapo.

creíaera

ser

creer

5._______ agosto, y __________ mucho calor en la playa.

Era hacíaser

hacer

6. ___________ las tres de la tarde.

ser

Eran

Page 11: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

7. El niño____________ muy triste y __________ mucho.

estaba

8. De niña yo siempre ___________ con mi mejor amiga.

jugaba

jugar

estar

llorar

lloraba

Page 12: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

se usa el

?

Page 13: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

…to describe in the past.

La novia llevaba un hermoso vestido blanco.

Page 14: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

…to tell what time it was in the past.

Eran las seis de la tarde...

Page 15: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

… to describe weather in the past

Hacía mucho frío todo el día, pero el sol brillaba.

Page 16: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

… to tell age in the past

Cuando Mario tenía cuatro años, aprendió a andar en bicicleta.

Page 17: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

… to relate a continuous or repeated action in the past.

Cuando era joven, yo comía una manzana cada día después de la escuela .

Page 18: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

…to tell what used to happen in the past.

Mi tía siempre practicaba el violín después de la cena.

Page 19: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

Carmen miraba la tele cuando su marido le llamó por teléfono.

…to tell what was going on when another event occurred.

Page 20: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

Era invierno cuando salimos de vacaciones.

…to set the scene for another past action.

Page 21: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

…to describe a physical, mental or emotional state in the past.

Ana quería mucho a su novio, José.

Page 22: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

Y éste es el...

fácil… ¿no?

Page 23: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

Ya es hora para una prueba sobre el...

¿Listos?

Page 24: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

1. ¿ Cuáles son los tres verbos irregulares?

2. When do we need the imperfect? Give two uses. (in English)

3. (comer) De niño yo siempre ________ palomitas.

Page 25: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

4. (jugar) De niña María _____ con sus muñecas.

5. (caminar) Nosotros ________ a la escuela cuando ______(ser) niños.

6. (ir) En el pasado, tú______ a la playa con tu familia pero ahora vas con tus amigos.

Page 26: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

Clave – Prueba1. ir, ser, ver

2. to describe in the past; to tell time, to say age, to describe weather, for repeated, habitual actions, to set the scene for another ongoing action or an interrupting action (en Inglés: used to happen, was happening or would happen)

3. comía

4. jugaba

5. Caminábamos / éramos 6. ibas

Page 27: ©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine. You have already learned how to use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Now you will.

©2005 by Project COACH, UC Irvine

PowerPoint Lesson

by

Shari Kaulig

Cynthia LeathersEdited by

Lynda Fine, Gayle Trager, Kennya Valle, Connie Smith

Revised 4/12/2005