2005 Banking Sector Outlook e
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Transcript of 2005 Banking Sector Outlook e
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Swiss Banking Sector
2005 Chartset
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Swiss Banking Sector 2005Page 2 Dec 2005
Banking sector at a glance
* Legally dependent branches only. Total employment of representative offices, branches andsubsidiaries abroad : 75,900 (2004) ** Offices in Switzerland onlySource: SNB, SBA
116113118121125Personnel (in 1,000)
1614141413of which personnel abroad*
3,5463,2932,9453,3743,677Client portfolios (in CHF bn)**
245226239226228of which offices abroad
148148147150150of which foreign banks
1,877
310
1,316
2,237
3,833
342
2003
1,892
407
1,305
2,227
3,959
369
2001
2,0031,6592,016of non-resident clients
315339412Fiduciary assets (in CHF bn)
338356375Number of institutions
1,5291,3481,196of which foreign assets
2,4912,2522,125Total assets (in CHF bn)
3,7833,9124,037Number of branch offices
200420022000
A large, diversified and internationally oriented banking system
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Swiss Banking Sector 2005Page 3 Dec 2005
Structural indicators
... bank consolidation process driven by domestic M&A activity
Source: SNB, SBA
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
Number of banks (left-hand scale)Personnel (in thousands, right-hand scale)
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Swiss Banking Sector 2005Page 4 Dec 2005
Structural indicators
* UBS, Credit Suisse, and Credit Suisse First Boston ** 451 affiliated banks
Source: SNB, SBA
115.60.6
1.2
3.6
2.7
4.3
9.8
6.3
17.5
16.7
53.1
Personnel(in 1,000)
100.0%2,490.8338Total0.1%3.54Other banks
0.6%14.925Branches of foreign banks
0.7%16.814Private bankers
1.7%42.98Trading banks
3.3%81.583Regional banks& savings banks
3.4%85.553Stock exchange banks
4.3%106.11Raiffeisen banks**
7.3%181.6123Foreign-controlled banks
12.6%314.324Cantonal banks
66.0%1,643.53Big banks*
Share intotal assets
Assets(in CHF bn)
Numberof banks2004
a small number of global financial services providers and aconstellation of boutiques
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Swiss Banking Sector 2005Page 5 Dec 2005
Structural indicators
Source: SNB, SECO, SBA
... balance sheet positions have expanded at a robust pace sincethe mid-1990s ...
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004
InCHFbillions
GDP at current price Total bank assets
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Swiss Banking Sector 2005Page 6 Dec 2005
Structural indicators
6,175
6,395
3,994
1,472
501
726
425
113
430
2,230
940
342
2003
1,6181,5321,4751,362CHETotal assets
4,4153,8323,7693,503FRA(in EUR bn)
6,5846,3706,2696,064DEU
6,9705,8545,8305,228GBR
.428425405FRA(in thousands)
712754772776DEU
9009901,0501,100FRAbanks
2,1502,3602,5302,740DEU
GBR
CHE
GBR
CHE
511502506483
410450450490
116
338
2004
121
369
2001
356375Number of
118125Personnel
20022000
Source: SNB, ECB, SBA
the banking sector compares well against its global peers
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Swiss Banking Sector 2005Page 7 Dec 2005
Structural indicators
bank assets total around five times the GDP, more than in anyneighbouring countries
Source: SNB, SECO, ECB, SBA
310%
310%
300%
260%
260%
260%
160%
520%
0% 100% 200% 300% 400% 500% 600%
Switzerland
Belgium
Netherlands
Germany
France
United Kingdom
AustriaItaly
Total assets (in % of GDP, 2004)
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Economic significance
banking generates twice as much added value as in the U.S.,France or Germany
Source: BAK, SBA
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Value-added in banking (in % of GDP)
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Swiss Banking Sector 2005Page 10 D ec 2005
Bank lending
100.0%633.3610.6603.8609.2Total
13.2%83.587.597.8114.0Other loans
21.0%132.7129.8133.4133.9Mortgage loans
0.3%2.22.12.63.1Construction loans
34.5%218.4219.5233.8251.1Lending to companies
4.4%27.928.429.432.2Other loans
60.6%383.9359.6336.9321.9Mortgage loans
0.5%3.13.23.74.1Construction loans
65.5%414.9391.1370.0358.1Lending to households
Share in
total loans2004200320022001In CHF bn
Source: SNB, SBA
... the depth of financial intermediation is reflected in recordhigh share of private-sector credit to GDP over 150% ...
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Swiss Banking Sector 2005Page 11 D ec 2005
Bank lending
56%
31%
13%
Microenterprises(up to 9 employees)
SMEs
(10 to 249 employees)
Large enterprises
(more than 250 employees)
... the lion's share of credit is directed towards micro, small andmedium-sized enterprises ...
Source: SNB, SBA
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Swiss Banking Sector 2005Page 12 D ec 2005
Wealth management
... a core strength of the Swiss financial centre lies in itsleading global position in investment management ...
100.0%3,54632932,9453,374Total
4.7%165150150164Enterprises
27.2%964852709755Institutional clients
24.6%873876800973Private clients
56.5%2,00318771,6591,892Foreign-client portfolios
6.0%212206182226Enterprises
23.2%822724660726Institutional clients
14.4%509485444592Private clients
43.5%1,5431,4161,2861,482Swiss-client portfolios
Share in
total assets2004200320022001In CHF bn
Note: Banks in Switzerland are estimated to hold a market share of one-third ininternational private banking (Boston Consulting Group, 'Global Wealth 2004')
Source: SNB, SBA
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Swiss Banking Sector 2005Page 13 D ec 2005
Wealth & asset management
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Swiss clients Foreign clients
Securitiesportfoliosby
currency
CHF
EUR
USD
Other currencies
... whereas foreign-client portfolios are equally distributed betweenhard currencies, Swiss-client ones display a typical 'home bias' ...
Source: SNB, SBA
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Swiss Banking Sector 2005Page 14 D ec 2005
Performance indicators
15.512.89.311.719.2Profit (after tax and extraord.items, in CHF bn)
0.6%0.6%0.4%0.5%0.9%Return on assets (ROA)**
12.6%10.7%7.8%9.7%16.3%Return on equity (ROE)***
60.5%61.1%58.7%60.7%54.6%Cost-to-income ratio*
41.1%
42.9%
54.9
2003
41.1%
37.2%
61.3
2001
38.6%37.6%34.4%
Net interest income
(in % of total income)
42.4%38.5%42.1%Net commission income(in % of total income)
58.559.368.7Total income (in CHF bn)
200420022000
* total expenses divided by total income ** net profit divided by total assets*** net profit divided by equitySource: SNB, SBA
... banking industry posts robust earnings, even though it isexposed to economic and market fluctuations
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Swiss Banking Sector 2005Page 15 D ec 2005
Performance indicators
Source: SNB, SBA
profitability of equity investment is steadily on the rise
6.4%
9.5%
11.4%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
1990-1994 1995-1999 2000-2004Average Return on Equity (ROE)
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Swiss Banking Sector 2005Page 16 D ec 2005
Performance indicators
commission income is gradually overtaking net interestincome ...
Source: SNB, SBA
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004
%oftotaloperati
ngincome
Net interest income Commission incomeNet dealing income Other income
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Swiss Banking Sector 2005Page 17 D ec 2005
Performance indicators
50
75
100
125
150
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
SPI SPI Banks SMI
banks' equity prices have out-performed in the recent economicupturn ...
Note: Dec 31, 2000 = 100Source: SWX, SBA
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Swiss Banking Sector 2005Page 18 D ec 2005
Performance indicators
* 0 (respectively 100) indicates the lowest (highest) possible average rating
Source: Moodys, IMF, SBA
aggregate bank financial strength is at comfortable levels
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
United Kingdom
United States
Canada
Switzerland
France
Italy
Germany
Japan
Moody's average bank financial s trength ratings (2004)*
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Swiss Banking Sector 2005Page 19 D ec 2005
Macroeconomic indicators
the recent broad-based growth momentum is driven bystrong external demand and improving private consumption
Source: SECO, SBA
-1%
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
Real GDP (annual % changes, left-hand scale)Index of consumer sentiment (right-hand scale)
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Swiss Banking Sector 2005Page 20 D ec 2005
Macroeconomic indicators
despite repeated oil shocks, inflation is at historically lowand stable levels ...
Source: SECO, SBA
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Annual%changes
Total inflation Domestic inflation Imported inflation
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Swiss Banking Sector 2005Page 21 D ec 2005
Financial market indicators
... enduringly expansive monetary conditions, despite thegradual normalisation of the policy stance ...
Source: SNB, SBA
0
1
2
3
4
5
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Interestrateandyield(in%)
3-month LIBOR CHF 10-year Swiss Conf. bond yield
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Swiss Banking Sector 2005Page 22 D ec 2005
Financial market indicators
... the tendency towards long-run nominal appreciation of theSwiss franc persists ...
Source: SNB, SBA
1.00
1.25
1.50
1.75
2.00
2.25
2.50
2.75
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
GBPCHF EURCHF USDCHF JPYCHF (100)
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Swiss Banking Sector 2005Page 23 D ec 2005
the Swiss franc is the world fifth most traded currency
Source: BIS, SNB
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
2001 2004
Sharesofaveragedailytu
rnover(in%)
USD
EURJPY
GBP
CHF
Other currencies
Financial market indicators
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Swiss Banking Sector 2005Page 24 D ec 2005
further enquiries:
Steve DonzHead Economic AdvisorySwiss Bankers Association
+41-61-295-93-02
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]