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FORMALDEHYDE, 37% SOLUTION, EP GRADE
Catalog Number: 199755 Revision date: 17-Mar-2005Australia Hazardous Statement: Hazardous according to criteria of NOHSC
Material Safety Data Sheet HAZARDOUS
1. COMPANY DETAILS Supplier: MP Biomedicals Australasia Pty Limited
Unit 12, 167 Prospect Hwy. Seven Hills, NSW 2147 Aust.
Telephone Number: (02) 9838 7422Fax Number: (02) 9838 7390 Emergency telephone number: (02) 9838 7422: hours: 8.30 AM to 5.00 PM Australian Business Number (ABN):
31 106 467 109
2. IDENTIFICATION
Product name: FORMALDEHYDE, 37% SOLUTION, EP GRADECatalog Number: 199755Synonyms: Formalin; Aldehyde Formique; Formic Aldehyde; Methylene
Glycol; Methylene oxide; Formalina UN/Id No: 1198Proper shipping name: Formaldehyde solution, flammableIATA Hazard Label(s): Flammable Liquid & Corrosive Hazard Class 3 - Flammable liquid Subsidiary risk: 8 Packing group: III Emergency Action Code (Hazchem code): 2YEPoisons schedule No. (Aust)/Toxic Substance (NZ): S6 Poison.Recommended use: Research product for non-human use Component Australia (AICS):WATER7732-18-5 (50.5)
PresentFORMALDEHYDE50-00-0 (37)
PresentMETHANOL67-56-1 (12.5)
Present
3. PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION/PROPERTIES
Appearance and Odor Colorless solutions or gas with a strong pungent odor.Physical state: LiquidFormula: CH20Molecular weight: 30.03
Product name: FORMALDEHYDE, 37% SOLUTION, EP GRADE
Page 1 of 8 Catalog Number: 199755
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Boiling point/range: ca. 99 C at 1013 hPaMelting point/range: -92 CDensity: 1.04 g/cm3 at 20 CVapor pressure: ca. .002 hPa at 25 CEvaporation rate: Formaldehyde evaporates from solution,Vapor density: 1.03 (air = 1)Solubility (in water): SolubleFlash point: 85 C (closed cup)Autoignition temperature: ca. 430 C at 1013 hPaFlammable limits in air - lower (%):
Not determined
Flammable limits in air - upper (%):
Not determined
4. INGREDIENTS
Components CAS Number Weight % EC No. ClassificationWATER 7732-18-5 50.5 231-791-2 --FORMALDEHYDE 50-00-0 37 200-001-8 T; CMETHANOL 67-56-1 12.5 200-659-6 F; T
5. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION Australia Hazardous Statement: Hazardous according to criteria of NOHSC
Indication of Danger: F - Flammable. T - Toxic. C - Corrosive.
Risk Phrases:R10 - Flammable. R34 - Causes burns. R40 - Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect. R43 - May cause sensitization by skin contact.
R23/24/25 - Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
Safety Phrases:S16 - Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking. S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible). S51 - Use only in well ventilated areas.
S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
Category of Danger: Carc. cat. 3 , Corrosive , Toxic , Flammable , Lachrymator, Skin Sensitizer Poisons schedule No. (Aust)/Toxic Substance (NZ): S6 Poison.
Product name: FORMALDEHYDE, 37% SOLUTION, EP GRADE
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6. HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION HEALTH EFFECTS EMERGENCY OVERVIEW: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects if swallowed. May also have serious
irreversible effects through skin contact or inhalation. Flammable The product causes burns of eyes, skin and mucous membranes May cause sensitization by skin contact
Principle routes of exposure: SkinInhalation: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation.Ingestion: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects if swallowed. Skin contact: May cause allergic skin reaction Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by
prolonged skin contact. Eye contact: Risk of serious damage to eyes Vapors extremely irritating to eyes an respiratory
tractStatements of hazard COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL AND VAPOR. CAUSES EYE IRRITATION. MAY
CAUSE ALLERGIC SKIN REACTION. Toxic if swallowed Components Australian Exposure Standards -
CarcinogensAustralia - Exposure Standards - Short
WATER Not Listed Not ListedFORMALDEHYDE probable carcinogen 2 ppm STEL; 2.5 mg/m STELMETHANOL Not Listed 250 ppm STEL; 328 mg/m STEL Components Australia - Exposure Standards - Skin E Australia - Exposure Standards - Time WWATER Not Listed Not ListedFORMALDEHYDE sensitiser 1 ppm TWA; 1.2 mg/m TWAMETHANOL skin absorption 200 ppm TWA; 262 mg/m TWA FIRST AID General advice: In the case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show
the label where possible).Inhalation: Move to fresh air. Call a physician immediately.Skin contact: Wash off immediately with soap and plenty of water Rinse immediately with plenty of
water for at least 15 minutes Remove and wash contaminated clothing before re-use Call a physician immediately Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician Consult a physician if necessary
Ingestion: If swallowed, seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label. Induce vomiting, but only if victim is fully conscious. Drink 1 or 2 glasses of water. Do not induce vomiting without medical advice. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Induce vomiting if person is conscious. Consult a physician
Eye contact: Flush eye(s) immediately with plenty of water. Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes.
Protection of first-aiders: No information availableNotes to physician: NoneMedical conditions aggravated by exposure:
None known
7. PRECAUTIONS FOR USE
Product name: FORMALDEHYDE, 37% SOLUTION, EP GRADE
Page 3 of 8 Catalog Number: 199755
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Components Australian Exposure Standards - TWA
Australian Exposure Standards - Carcinogens
Australian List of Designated Hazardous
FORMALDEHYDE probable carcinogen Candidate Chemical Section 8 Notes: TWA - The time-weighted average airborne concentration over an eight-hour working day, for a five-day working week over an entire working life. According to current knowledge this concentration should neither impair the health or, not cause undue discomfort to, nearly all workers.
Engineering measures: Ensure adequate ventilation, especially in confined areas. PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT Respiratory protection: Self-contained breathing apparatusHand protection: Pvc disposable glovesSkin and body protection: Impervious clothing Long sleeved clothingEye protection: Safety glassesHygiene measures: Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing.
8. SAFE HANDLING INFORMATION
Storage:ROOM TEMPERATURE Handling: Use only in area provided with appropriate exhaust ventilation.Safe handling advice: Wear personal protective equipment. Remove and wash contaminated clothing
before reuse.Technical measures/storage conditions:
Keep containers tightly closed in a cool, well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep away from heat and sources of ignition
Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditions.Polymerization: None under normal processing.Hazardous decomposition products:
Thermal decomposition can lead to release of irritating gases and vapours such as carbon oxides.
Materials to avoid: Acids Bases Strong oxidising agents Phenols UreaConditions to avoid: Exposure to air or moisture over prolonged periods. Spills and Disposal: Personal precautions: Use personal protective equipment. Remove all sources of
ignition.Environmental precautions: Do not flush into surface water or sanitary sewer system.Methods for cleaning up: Soak up with inert absorbent material.Waste from residues / unused products: Waste disposal must be in accordance with appropriate
Federal, State, and local regulations. This product, if unaltered by use, may be disposed of by treatment at a permitted facility or as advised by your local hazardous waste regulatory authority. Residue from fires extinguished with this material may be hazardous.
Contaminated packaging: Do not re-use empty containers
Product name: FORMALDEHYDE, 37% SOLUTION, EP GRADE
Page 4 of 8 Catalog Number: 199755
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Fire/Explosion Hazards: Suitable extinguishing media: Use dry chemical, CO2, water spray or "alcohol" foamSpecific hazards: Flammable Solutions of formaldehyde in water are
considered combustible as the flammable vapors escape and form explosive mixtures with air over a wide range.
Unusual hazards: None knownSpecial protective equipment for firefighters: As in any fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent) and full protective gear
Specific methods: Water mist may be used to cool closed containers.
9. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION Product InformationAcute toxicityComponents RTECS Number: Selected LD50s and LC50sWATER ZC0110000 Oral LD50 Rat = > 90 ml/kgFORMALDEHYDE LP8925000 Inhalation LC50 Rat : 203 mg/m
Inhalation LC50 Mouse : 454 mg/m/4HOral LD50 Rat : 100 mg/kgOral LD50 Mouse : 42 mg/kgDermal LD50 Rabbit : 270 uL/kg
METHANOL PC1400000 Inhalation LC50 Rat : 64000 ppm/4HOral LD50 Rat : 5628 mg/kgOral LD50 Mouse : 7300 mg/kgDermal LD50 Rabbit : 15800 mg/kg
Chronic toxicity: Chronic exposure may cause nausea and vomiting, higher exposure causes
unconsciousness.Local effects: Symptoms of overexposure may be headache, dizziness, tiredness, nausea and
vomiting.Specific effects: May include moderate to severe erythema (redness) and moderate edema (raised
skin), nausea, vomiting, headache.Carcinogenic effects: Possible carcinogenMutagenic effects: No data is available on the product itself.Reproductive toxicity: No data is available on the product itself.Components NIOSH - Health Effects NIOSH - Target OrgansFORMALDEHYDE Nasal cancer eyes, skin, respiratory system, nasal cancerMETHANOL Blindness, metabolic acidosis skin, eyes, CNS, GI tract, respiratory system
10. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Mobility: No data availableBioaccumulation: No data availableEcotoxicity effects: No data availableAquatic toxicity: May cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. Components U.S. DOT - Appendix B -
Marine PollutanU.S. DOT - Appendix B - Severe Marine Pollutants
United Kingdom - The Red List:
WATER Not Listed Not Listed Not ListedFORMALDEHYDE Not Listed Not Listed Not ListedMETHANOL Not Listed Not Listed Not Listed
Product name: FORMALDEHYDE, 37% SOLUTION, EP GRADE
Page 5 of 8 Catalog Number: 199755
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Components Germany VCI (WGK) World Health Organization (WHO) - Drinking Water
Ecotoxicity - Fish Species Data
WATER Not Listed Not Listed Not ListedFORMALDEHYDE 2 900 ug/L LC50 (96 hr) fathead
minnow:24.1 mg/L. Cond:Flow-through, 21.7 C, pH 6.8, 50.8 mg/L CaCO3.;LC50 (96 hr) bluegill:0.10 mg/L. Cond:Flow-through.
METHANOL 1 Not Listed LC50 (96 hr) fathead minnow (28-29 days old):29400 mg/L. Cond:25 C, pH 7.63-7.69, 43.5 mg/L CaCo3.;LC50 (96 hr) rainbow trout (fingerling):13-68 mg/L. Cond. 12 C.:;LC50 (48 hr) trout:8000 mg/L.:
Components Ecotoxicity - Freshwater
Algae DataEcotoxicity - Microtox Data Ecotoxicity - Water Flea
DataWATER Not Listed Not Listed Not ListedFORMALDEHYDE Not Listed EC50 (30 min)
Photobacterium phosphoreum:3.00-10.2 mg/L Microtox test.:
EC50 (96 hr) water flea:20 mg/L.:
METHANOL Not Listed EC50 (30 min) Photobacterium phosphoreum:51,000-320,000 mg/L Microtox test.:
Not Listed
Components EPA - ATSDR Priority List EPA - HPV Challenge
Program Chemical ListCalifornia - Priority Toxic Pollutants
WATER Not Listed Not Listed Not ListedFORMALDEHYDE Rank (of 275): 256 indicator 4; Fully and ICCA
sponsoredNot Listed
METHANOL Not Listed indicator 4; Fully and ICCA sponsored
Not Listed
Components California - Priority Toxic Pollutants California - Priority Toxic Pollutants WATER Not Listed Not ListedFORMALDEHYDE Not Listed Not ListedMETHANOL Not Listed Not Listed
11. TRANSPORT INFORMATION IMDG/IMO Proper shipping name: Formaldehyde solution, flammable IMDG - Hazard Classifications IMDG class or division = 3, 8 (UN1198); 8 (UN2209) IMDG - Marine Pollutants Not Applicable IMDG - Marine Pollutants Not Applicable IMDG - Regulated Substances UN1198 (flammable); UN2209 (with not less than 25%
formaldehyde) IMDG - Severe Marine Pollutants Not Applicable
Product name: FORMALDEHYDE, 37% SOLUTION, EP GRADE
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IMO-labels: Packing group: III Proper shipping name: Formaldehyde solution, flammable UN/Id No: 1198 ADR/RID Australia Hazardous Statement: Hazardous according to criteria of NOHSC Hazard Class 3 Item: FORMALDEHYDE, 37% SOLUTION, EP GRADE ADR/RID-labels: Corrosive UN/Id No: 1198 Emergency Action Code (Hazchem code): 2YE Proper shipping name: Formaldehyde solution, flammable ICAO: Hazard Class 3 Packing group: III Proper shipping name: Formaldehyde solution, flammable
12. REGULATORY INFORMATION International inventories:
Contains: FORMALDEHYDE ACS REAGENT GRADE May produce an allergic reaction. Indication of Danger: F - Flammable. T - Toxic. C - Corrosive.
Korean KECL: KE-17074
Australia (AICS):
Korean KECL:
Philippines PICCS: Present
KE-35400
Present
METHANOLAustralia (AICS): Present
Philippines PICCS: Present
Inventory - China: Present
WATER
EU EINECS List - 200-659-6; CH4O
FORMALDEHYDE
Inventory - China:
Korean KECL: KE-23193
Present
Philippines PICCS: Present
Australia (AICS): PresentInventory - China: Present
EU EINECS List - 231-791-2; H2O
Catalog Number: 199755
EU EINECS List - 200-001-8; CH2O
Product name: FORMALDEHYDE, 37% SOLUTION, EP GRADE
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Risk Phrases: R10 - Flammable. R34 - Causes burns. R40 - Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect. R43 - May cause sensitization by skin contact.
Risk Combination Phrases R23/24/25 - Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
Safety Phrases: S16 - Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking. S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible). S51 - Use only in well ventilated areas.
Safety Combination Phrases: S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
Poisons schedule No. (Aust)/Toxic Substance (NZ): S6 Poison.
13. OTHER INFORMATION Prepared by: Health & SafetyDisclaimer: The information and recommendations contained herein are based upon tests believed to be reliable. However, MP Biomedicals does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness NOR SHALL ANY OF THIS INFORMATION CONSTITUTE A WARRANTY, WHETHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, AS TO THE SAFETY OF THE GOODS, THE MERCHANTABILITY OF THE GOODS, OR THE FITNESS OF THE GOODS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Adjustment to conform to actual conditions of usage maybe required. MP Biomedicals assumes no responsibility for results obtained or for incidental or consequential damages, including lost profits arising from the use of these data. No warranty against infringement of any patent, copyright or trademark is made or implied.
End of Safety Data Sheet
Product name: FORMALDEHYDE, 37% SOLUTION, EP GRADE
Page 8 of 8 Catalog Number: 199755