175092831 3G OSS Tools Ericsson Huawei

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    1 Nokia Siemens Networks

    3G OSS tools - overview -

    Multivendor Program

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    2 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Title OSS tools, Ericsson and Huawei 3G

    Reference

    Target Group NPO UTRAN

    Technology WCDMA, Ericsson and Huawei

    Software Release OSS 10, W10, RAN12

    Service

    Service Item

    Version Ver. 1.0

    Version Date 2 June 2011

    Version Date Section Comment

    1.0 2 June 2011 All First Draft

    Document Info

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    Contents HUAWEI

    M2000 Client

    RNC LMT

    NodeB LMT

    ERICSSON

    Common components

    Technology-specific application suites

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    M2000 Client Introduction

    Topology management

    Network monitoring

    Performance management

    Configuration management

    Data management

    Software management

    Security management

    Log management

    Network tracing

    Task management

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    iManager M2000 is the most important Huawei tool for operation & maintenance of Huawei

    RAN. M2000 is a centralized management platform that can perform various operations

    including data configuration, alarm management, performance management and software

    management.

    M2000 follows the server-client concept. Server is centrally located in customer premises and is

    interconnected to various NE over IP network. It is normally running on Sun Microsystems

    servers and on Solaris operating systems together with Sybase as database. The M2000 client

    can be installed in a windows PC and requires only IP connectivity with M2000 server, correct

    firewall configuration and authentication user rights.

    With M2000, we have a powerful, consistent, comprehensive and easy to use tool to perform

    basically all tasks related to operation & maintenance and most basic operations will be

    introduced in the following slides.

    Introduction

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    The most basic feature of M2000 is the possibility to show visual representation and

    geographical location of all the NE of the network. We can enable this view by clicking:

    Left click on Topology Main Topology

    With topology management we can:

    View the location of each NE (RAN, CN, transmission)

    Quickly query alarms of NE

    View connection status of each NE

    Quickly query performance of NE

    Quickly open LMT client of NE

    Topology management (1/2)

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    The GUI of topology management consists of 3 blocks:

    Physical topology navigation: Provides a non-graphical representation of the hierarchy of NE in the network

    Topology Tool Bar: Shortcuts to perform operations fast and accurate

    Physical topology view: Provides the graphical view of the NE and facilitates the quick query functions

    Topology management (2/2)

    Topology Tool Bar

    Physical topology

    view

    Physical topology

    navigation

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    Network monitoring is the M2000 suite that provides alarm management functionality and can

    be initiated by

    Left click on Monitor Browse Alarm List

    With network monitoring we can:

    View all NE alarms in real-time

    Acknowledge alarms

    View details alarm description and handling recommendations

    Filter alarms

    Export alarm data

    Handle user-defined alarms

    Create performance based alarms

    Network monitoring (1/2)

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    The GUI of topology management consists of 3 blocks:

    Alarm list view: Provides a list of all the alarms full-filling filtering criteria, together with most important alarm information

    Alarm details pane: Provided all details of the specific alarm entry

    Handling description: Provides the handling information and suggestions for the specific alarm ID.

    Network monitoring (2/2)

    Alarm list view

    Handling description

    Alarm details pane

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    Performance management is the M2000 suite that provides performance analysis functionality

    and can be initiated by menu Performance in M2000 menu bar:

    Left click on Performance

    With network performance management we can:

    Apply KPI queries on specific objects and time segments

    Store performance counters for all NE

    Activate/De-activate counter reporting from NE

    Check integrity of measurement results

    Create alarms based on KPIs

    Create extended counters and KPIs

    Performance management (1/5)

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    Performance management (2/5)

    Performance management is the M2000 works in interconnection with the NE. M2000 through a

    file interface collects the performance files from all NE every measurement period.

    Both Measurement counters and measurement objects

    can be activated/de-activated within M2000.

    When M2000 collects all relative data, it has to filter them

    through a NE specific mediation software and then store

    the corresponding data into the Sybase database. All user

    queries applied through M2000 client are now processes

    in the Sybase database (performance database)

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    The GUI for querying performance is enabled by:

    Left click on Performance Query Result New Query

    The parameter input pop up window consists of 5 blocks:

    Measurement units pane: Provides a list with all the measurements units, grouped under measurement set under every different NE type. For every measurement unit selected, there correspond

    different counters and measurement objects to be queried

    Object setting list: Provides a list with all possible measurement objects to be queried under specified measurement unit. We can double-click and select multiple objects

    Counter setting list: Provides a list with all possible measurement counters to be queried under specified measurement unit. We can double-click and select multiple counters or KPIs

    Other settings list: Provides a list with all other settings related to the query, like time segment, counter aggregation period, sorting method etc.

    Selection list: Provides a view of all the measurement objects and measurement counters selected in the previous steps.

    Performance management (3/5)

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    Performance management (4/5)

    Measurement units pane

    Selection list

    Object setting list

    Counter setting list

    Other settings

    list

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    When the query is executed, we are able to view the query result in the Query Result window, which consists of 3 blocks:

    Template list: Provides a list with all saved queries (templates) for automated or future use

    View option list: Provides with all possible options for visualizing the performance query result. We can select from table view, line chart and bar chart

    Data pane: Provides all the data fulfilling the querying conditions

    Performance management (5/5)

    Template list

    Data pane

    View option list

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    There are 2 different ways to view the configuration through M2000. One is the normal MML

    querying option and the other is the M2000 specific MIT (Management Information Tree)

    browser. We can enable this view by clicking:

    Left click on Maintenance MML command and

    Left click on Configuration MIT Browser

    With configuration management we can:

    Query configuration of each NE (RAN, CN, transmission)

    Change configuration of each NE

    Managing inventory data

    Starting NE LMT

    Staring CME

    Starting Telnet

    Configuration management (1/4)

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    The GUI of MML command consists of 5 blocks:

    NE window: Provides all NE that support the MML command feature. Different NE types are grouped according to their software version

    Navigation tree: Provides all MML for the specified NE, together with help functionality and search feature

    Command output window: Provides the output of the executed MML command given by the NE

    Command display window: Displays the MML command and all related parameters

    Command input window: Provides the GUI interface for creating the MML command according to the NE specifications

    Configuration management (2/4)

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    Configuration management (3/4)

    NE window

    Command input

    window

    Navigation tree

    Command display window

    Command output window

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    The GUI of MIT Browser consists of 2 blocks:

    MIT: MIT is structured in a tree structure which is composed on the following layers: NE Type, NE, Management Object Class (MOC), Management Object (MO)

    Object information: Displays the configuration information of the selected MO

    Configuration management (4/4)

    MIT

    Object information

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    With the data management feature of M2000 we are able to create backup in both M2000 and

    individual NE. We can enable this view by clicking:

    Left click on Maintenance Backup Management System Backup and

    Left click on Maintenance Backup Management NE Backup

    With topology management we can:

    Take a backup of M2000 (full or incremental)

    Take a NE backup

    Data management (1/2)

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    The GUI of MML command consists of 5 blocks:

    NE window: Provides all NE that support the backup feature

    NE Backup list: Provides the full list of backup made for the selected NE

    Task list: Indicates the list with all backups made or planned to be performed for all NE

    Data management (2/2)

    NE window

    Task list

    NE Backup list

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    With the software management feature of M2000 we are able to perform remotely some

    important operations related to software upgrades in different NE. We can enable this view by

    clicking:

    Left click on Software Browser

    Left click on Software NE File Transfer

    Left click on License

    With software management we can:

    Upload NE software to M2000

    Download NE software from M2000 to NE

    Load/Activate/Confirm/Deactivate NE patches

    Activate/distribute RAN license

    Upload Data from NE to M2000

    Get other files from NE like internal log files

    Software management (1/2)

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    The GUI of MML command consists of 5 blocks:

    Navigation tree: Provides the list with all NE that support the software broswing feature

    Content window: Contains the full list of all Software/Patches/Data/Logs for the selected NE stored in the M2000 server

    Task list: Indicates the list with all tasks made or planned to be performed for all NE

    Software management (2/2)

    Navigation tree

    Task list

    Content window

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    With the security management feature of M2000 we are able to define the security policies for

    all users accessing either M2000 or each individual NE. Log management will be introduced in

    the following slides. We can enable security management features by clicking:

    Left click on Security

    With security management we can:

    Perform centralized user management

    Define different authorities to different user accounts

    Create local NE user right and accounts

    Support of SSL login and certificates

    Assign authorities in both M2000 level and NE level

    Create user groups to inherit user rights

    Monitoring user sessions

    Security management (1/2)

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    The GUI of the security management consists of 3 blocks:

    Navigation tree: Provides the list with all users as well as user groups. Each one of those can be configured by the following tabs

    User rights tab: Contains the full list of all command rights/NE access rights/rules and generally all authentication rights for the specified users or user group

    Command group: Indicates the selection of different MML command groups to be assigned to the specified user or user group. This panel differs based on the NE

    Software management (2/2)

    Navigation tree

    Command group

    User rights tab

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    With the log management feature of M2000 we are able to monitor all operations performed in

    both NE and M2000. We can enable this view by clicking:

    Left click on System Log Management

    With log management we can:

    Record M2000 operation/security/system logs

    Record NE operation/security/system logs

    Automatic synchronizing NE logs

    Log management (1/2)

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    A depiction of a typical Log query (system log) can be found hereunder:

    Log management (2/2)

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    Network tracing is a new integrated feature in M2000. With this feature we are able to perform

    basic tracing functionality in both UE and cell level. A more detailed tracing functionality can be

    performed by the NE locally. We can enable traces by clicking:

    Left click on Monitor Trace Collection Management

    With network tracing we can:

    Create standard/detailed UE trace

    Create standard/detailed cell trace

    Verifying UE performance

    Handling VIP complaints

    Locating TAC/IMSI based problems

    Checking radio coverage of NodeB

    Network tracing (1/3)

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    The GUI of network tracing consists of 5 blocks:

    Navigation tree: Displays all possible types of tracing functionality available in current M2000 version

    Import/Export pane: Provides with information about all importing tracing files or exporting tracing data

    Operation button: Provides functionalities like starting/deleting/copying traces, as well as import/export procedures

    Trace list: Displays all trace information for already open tracing items

    Shortcut menu: Provides a fast way to perform various actions after first selecting a specific trace

    Network tracing (2/3)

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    Network tracing (3/3)

    Navigation tree

    Shortcut menu

    Import/Export pane

    Trace list Operation button

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    Integrated task management is a feature of M2000 that allows the user to perform automated

    tasks and offers a great variety of solutions. We can enable tasks by clicking:

    Left click on Maintenance Task Management

    With task management we can:

    Create one-time tasks or periodic tasks

    Provides with database capacity management tasks, like performance data dump, alarm and log dump

    Provides tasks for exporting file interface for performance, configuration, logs, inventory and alarms

    Provides synchronization tasks for NE configuration data, NE logs, alarms and inventory

    Provides other types of tasks like CME upload, NE backup, script execution, frequency scan

    Task management (1/3)

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    The GUI of network tracing consists of 4 blocks:

    Navigation tree: Displays all possible types of tasks to be defined. We can select the appropriate tasks and edit its profile and features

    Task result information panel: Provides the information about the task selected once it is finished

    Button panel: We can use those buttons to provide with central management of the tasks

    Task list: Displays all timing tasks that are currently on the server side with all detailed information. Different color in this list identifies different task state, like completed, suspended, active or

    idle

    Task management (2/3)

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    Task management (3/3)

    Navigation tree

    Task list Button panel

    Task result information

    panel

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    Contents HUAWEI

    M2000 Client

    RNC LMT

    NodeB LMT

    ERICSSON

    Common components

    Technology-specific application suites

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    RNC LMT Introduction

    MML command window

    Alarm management

    Trace management

    Performance monitoring

    Device maintenance

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    Local Maintenance Terminal (LMT) is considered as the first level of support for operation &

    maintenance in Huawei RNC. In RAN12 and latest versions, LMT doesnt require local installation but is a web-based version. Nevertheless, some LMT tools are available also offline

    (LMT offline tools). Both online and offline functionality of LMT will be shown in the following

    slides.

    In order to connect to LMT, all we need is an IP connectivity with the RNC, proper configuration

    of the firewall and authentication user rights. Each LMT window refer to one and only one RNC,

    and this is exactly why with LMT we can not perform centralized operation & maintenance, but

    only local (for 1 NE)

    Introduction

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    MML command window is the most basic functionality of the RNC LMT. With this we are able to

    execute all authorized commands to the NE and get corresponding feedback. We can enable

    tasks by clicking:

    Left click on MML tab

    With MML command window we can:

    Execute RNC configuration commands

    Execute RNC maintenance commands

    Rollback functionality

    Undo/Redo functionality

    Run MML commands in batches

    Apply configuration commands in online/offline mode

    MML command window (1/3)

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    The GUI of MML command window consists of 5 blocks:

    Common Maintenance tab: Displays the RNC response to the MML command previously executed. This can be either the reply to a query MML command or a execution feedback to a

    configuration command.

    Operation Record tab: Displays MML commands already runned

    Help Information tab: Displays the help information provided by Huawei to the MML command in use. There we can find detailed parameter explanation and suggestions.

    Manual editing area: Provides the possibility to copy & paste & execute directly MML commands once we know the exact syntax of it. This area can also be used for a small batch of MML commands

    Command Input box: Provides a GUI interface to facilitate correct syntax of MML commands. Using this box, we can correctly build the MML commands of our choice and directly execute the in the

    live network

    MML command window (2/3)

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    MML command window (3/3)

    Common Maintenance

    tab

    Manual editing area

    Help Informatio

    n tab

    Operation Record tab

    Command Input box

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    Alarm management is a basic functionality of the RNC that enables us to view the alarms in the

    NE in real time. We can enable tasks by clicking:

    Left click on Alarm tab

    With alarm management we can:

    View two types of alarms (event alarms and fault alarms)

    View four types of alarm severities (critical, major, minor, warning)

    View the location/root cause of the alarm (power, transmission, hardware, software, etc)

    Store history alarms for multiple days

    Filter alarms according to configuration

    View alarm handling suggestions

    Manually removing alarms

    Operate external alarm box

    Alarm management (1/3)

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    The GUI of Alarm management window consists of 4 blocks:

    Browse Alarm tab: Displays all the open alarms in the RNC side , both fault and event alarms.

    Alarm Log tab: Displays all the log of alarms, that are already cleared in the RNC side.

    Alarm Configuration tab: Displays the configuration of queried alarms, like alarm shield information, alarm severity reconfiguration, alarm box flag, etc

    Alarm List Area: Provides all important information concerning the queried alarms like alarm severity, alarm ID, alarm raised time, location information etc

    Alarm management (2/3)

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    Alarm management (3/3)

    Browse Alarm tab

    Alarm List Area

    Alarm Configurat

    ion tab

    Alarm Log tab

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    Trace management (1/4)

    Tracing procedure in Huawei RNC is a resource consuming procedure and therefore we need to

    use with major concern on the SPU load. When creating a new tracing task in the LMT, a binary

    command with all requested tracing parameters in sent to the OMU board in the RNC, which is

    responsible for assigning this task in the corresponding board/boards and in specific in the

    debugging modules. The debugging module of each board is responsible to filter all executed

    messages according to the needs of the specific trace and also inform the service module of the

    board.

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    Trace management is a very crucial functionality of the RNC for troubleshooting. With trace

    management we are able to trace signaling in all interfaces of the RNC for user/cell/RNC level

    and identify all 3GPP IE we need to discover the root cause of any problem. We can enable

    tasks by clicking:

    Left click on Trace tab

    With trace management we can:

    Initiate/save/browse traces

    View interpretation of tracing messages

    Manage tracing tasks and tracing files

    Trace Iu/Iupc/Iur/Iub/Uu interfaces

    Trace specific UE or cell

    Also enable IP/MNCDT/IOS traces

    Trace management (2/4)

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    The GUI of Trace management window consists of 3 blocks:

    Trace Navigation Tree: Provides with drop down list that facilitates to initiate new tracing tasks, manage tracing tasks and tracing files.

    Trace Data window: Displays all the corresponding signaling according to the tracing tasks configuration.

    Progress window: Displays important information about on-going tasks

    Trace management (3/4)

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    Trace management (4/4)

    Trace Navigation

    Tree

    Trace Data window

    Progress window

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    Performance monitoring (1/4)

    Performance monitoring in Huawei RNC is a powerful way to monitor the resource utilization of

    the RNC in real-time. This is also a resource consuming procedure and therefore we need to

    use with major concern on the SPU load. When creating a new monitoring task in the LMT, a

    binary command with all requested monitoring parameters in sent to the OMU board in the

    RNC, which is responsible for assigning this task in the corresponding board/boards, either in

    service modules through debugging modules, or to the maintenance and configuration modules.

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    Performance monitoring is a RNC feature that enables us to monitor in real time resources like

    CPU usage, air interface resources etc. Thus, it provides an important tool to identify capacity

    bottlenecks in the network. We can enable tasks by clicking:

    Left click on Monitor tab

    With performance monitoring we can:

    Monitor CPU usage

    Monitor transmission resources

    Monitor BER on E1/T1 links

    Monitor link performance

    Monitor connection performance

    Monitor cell performance

    Monitor board resources

    Performance monitoring (2/4)

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    The GUI of Performance monitoring window consists of 3 blocks:

    Monitor Navigation Tree: Provides with drop down list that facilitates to initiate new monitoring tasks.

    Monitor Data Window: Displays all the corresponding depiction of the item that is selected to be monitored.

    Progress window: Displays important information about on-going tasks

    Performance monitoring (3/4)

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    Performance monitoring (4/4)

    Monitor Navigation

    Tree

    Monitor Data

    Window

    Progress window

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    Device maintenance is a RNC feature that enables us to emulate the actual hardware of the

    RNC as if we were on RNC site. It also provides specific shortcut to facilitate operation &

    maintenance. We can enable tasks by clicking:

    Left click on Device Maintenance tab

    With Device maintenance we can:

    Emulate all subracks of the RNC and observe the RNC hardware as if we were on RNC site

    Query status of E1/T1/FE/GE/Optical ports

    Query the CPU usage

    Query RNC board information

    Reset/Switch RNC boards

    Query DSP status

    Device maintenance (1/3)

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    The GUI of Device maintenance window consists of 3 blocks:

    Device Navigation Tree: Provides with drop down list that facilitates to initiate new monitoring tasks.

    Device Panel Window: Displays all the corresponding depiction of the item that is selected to be maintained.

    Progress window: Displays important information about on-going tasks

    Device maintenance (2/3)

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    Device maintenance (3/3)

    Device Navigation

    Tree Device Panel

    Window

    Progress window

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    Contents HUAWEI

    M2000 Client

    RNC LMT

    NodeB LMT

    ERICSSON

    Common components

    Technology-specific application suites

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    NodeB LMT Introduction

    MML commands

    Alarm management

    Topology management

    Trace management

    Common monitoring

    Software management

    Real-time specific monitoring

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    Local Maintenance Terminal (LMT) is considered as the first level of support for operation &

    maintenance in Huawei NodeB. It is a windows based software that has to be installed locally in

    a laptop/desktop.

    In order to connect to LMT, all we need is an IP connectivity either directly to NodeB local

    Ethernet port or remotely using the O&M plane of the Iub interface throught the RNC. Proper

    configuration of the firewall and authentication user rights is also needed. Each LMT window

    refer to one and only one NodeB, and this is exactly why with LMT we can not perform

    centralized operation & maintenance, but only local (for 1 NE).

    Introduction

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    MML command window is the most basic functionality of the NodeB LMT. With this we are able

    to execute all authorized commands to the NE and get corresponding feedback. We can enable

    tasks by clicking in the Navigation Tree:

    Left click on MML Command tab

    With MML command window we can:

    Execute NodeB configuration commands

    Execute NodeB maintenance commands

    Run MML commands in batches

    MML commands

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    Alarm management is a basic functionality of the NodeB that enables us to view the alarms in

    the NE in real time, together is the most basic functionality of the RNC LMT. We can enable

    tasks by clicking:

    Left click on Fault Management Browse Alarm

    With Alarm management we can:

    View two types of alarms (event alarms and fault alarms)

    View four types of alarm severities (critical, major, minor, warning)

    View the location/root cause of the alarm (power, transmission, hardware, software, etc)

    Store history alarms for multiple days and query alarm log

    Shield alarms according to configuration

    View alarm handling suggestions

    Export NodeB alarms

    Operate external alarm box

    Alarm management

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    Topology management is a NodeB feature that enables us to emulate the actual hardware of

    the NodeB as if we were on site. It also provides specific shortcut to facilitate operation &

    maintenance. We can enable tasks by clicking in the Navigation Tree:

    Left click on Maintenance Topology Management Main Cabinet

    With Topology management we can:

    Emulate both baseband subrack of NodeB as well are RRC chains hardware as if we were on RNC site

    Query board/clock/version/alarm status

    Query E1/T1 status and working mode

    Query the CPU usage

    Reset/Switch/Block NodeB boards

    Topology management

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    Trace management is a very crucial functionality for NodeB troubleshooting. With trace

    management we are able to trace signaling in Iub/Uu interfaces and identify all 3GPP IE we

    need to discover the root cause of any problem. We can enable tasks by clicking in Navigation

    Tree:

    Left click on Maintenance Trace Management Interface Trace Task

    With Trace management we can:

    Trace all Iub/SCTP/IP/ICP/User/Cell/SAAL/MAC interfaces and protocols

    Browsing traced messages online/offline

    Suspend/resume/save tracing task

    View message translation

    Trace management

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    NodeB common monitoring is a feature that enables us to monitor in real time resources like

    CPU usage, board utilization etc. Thus, it provides an important tool to identify capacity

    bottlenecks in the network. We can enable tasks by clicking:

    Left click on Maintenance Common Monitoring CPU/DSP usage

    With Common monitoring we can:

    Monitor/Display/Save CPU usage

    Monitor/Display/Save DSP usage

    Common monitoring

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    Software management is a set of features in NodeB that facilitates in handling the software

    version and configuration of NodeB. It is a very important feature as it has to be used by field

    engineers in the initial hardware installation. We can enable tasks by clicking:

    Left click on Maintenance Software Management

    With Software Management we can:

    Download/Activate new BOOTROM version

    Download/Activate new cold/hot software patch

    Download/Activate/Synchronize new NodeB software version

    Backup configuration file

    Download a new configuration file

    Transfer Device Archives and other files

    Software management

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    Real-time specific monitoring is a feature that enables us to monitor in real time critical

    resources of the NodeB and thus, it provides an important tool to identify capacity bottlenecks in

    the network. We can enable tasks by clicking:

    Left click on Maintenance Realtime Specific Monitoring

    With Real-time specific monitoring we can:

    Collect IP clock data

    Monitor traffic of transmission ports and links

    Query service resources of a cell

    Measure RTWP

    Scan UL frequency

    Monitor NodeB RF output power

    Monitor NodeB temperature

    Query NodeB baseband resources

    Monitor cell service throughput

    Real-time specific monitoring

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    Contents HUAWEI

    M2000 Client

    RNC LMT

    NodeB LMT

    ERICSSON

    Common components

    Technology-specific application suites

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    64 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Common components OSS Network Explorer (ONE)

    OSS Common Explorer

    The Fault Manager (FM)

    Ericsson Business Intelligence Deployment (EBID)

    The Network Statistics and Performance Management (NWS/PMS)

    The Software Management (SMO)

    The Health Check

    The Job Manager (JM)

    The Radio Network Optimization (RNO) WNCS

    WMRR

    FFAX-W

    GEO-W

    Event-Based Application (EBA)

    The Recording and Events Interface (REI)

    MoShell

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    The OSS Network Explorer (ONE) is main application (system portal), that can navigate through

    all nodes and access to operation activities.

    ONE is graphical interface that provides topology and hierarchical overview of the network (both

    radio and core). All basic properties of the network and its nodes could be seen through ONE.

    The OSS Network Explorer application, is launched from the Main Menu in OSS:

    Left click on OSS Main Menu (Start) Applications Ericsson OSS Network Explorer

    OSS Network Explorer (ONE) (1/2)

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    66 Nokia Siemens Networks

    The GUI of ONE consists of four blocks:

    Menu bar: provides access to available applications for operation and maintenance of the network

    Network Browser pane: consists of the Active network browser view drop down list and the Network Browser. The topology in ONE is presented in a tree structure

    Information List pane: provides access to applications associated to the individual network object that are available through ONE.

    Property pane: shows the basic properties of a network object selected in the Network Browser.

    OSS Network Explorer (ONE) (2/2)

    Network Browser

    pane

    Property pane

    Information pane

    Menu bar

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    67 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Tool name Data input

    type

    Applicable

    interfaces /

    network elements

    Main area of

    application / Use

    Cases

    Required

    user

    expertise

    Preparation effort

    prior to start of

    analysis

    OSS Network

    Explorer

    xml all nodes supported by the OSS

    (RNC, RXI, RBS...)

    O&M, optimization:

    Access to all nodes and operation activities.

    Minimal

    Vendors integrated: based on signalling traces, hence vendor independent

    Tool overview: OSS Network Explorer

  • For internal use only

    68 Nokia Siemens Networks

    The OSS Common Explorer is a OSS suite of software that handles O&M tasks for the

    WCDMA, LTE and TD-SCDMA networks. It provides the user with interfaces for transferring

    information from network elements to the network management layer and offers a solid view,

    including WCDMA RAN information.

    The OSS Common Explorer application, is launched from the Main Menu in OSS:

    Left click on OSS Main Menu (Start) Applications Ericsson OSS Common Explorer

    OSS Common Explorer (1/3)

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    69 Nokia Siemens Networks

    OSS Common Explorer is GUI interface for the folowing functions:

    OSS Common Explorer (2/3)

    Radio and Transport Network Configuration

    Parameter, Consistency and Health check

    Import/Export Fallback Area View properties Network element logs

    handling and collecting

    Node status analyzer Cell availability Element manager

  • For internal use only

    70 Nokia Siemens Networks

    OSS Common Export activity

    Export of network configuration, all radio configuration and parameter data from the selected RNC and belonging RBSs (RNC level)

    Step-by-Step

    OSS Common Explorer (3/3)

    Left click on OSS Main Menu (Start)

    Click on Applications

    Click on Ericsson

    Click on OSS Common Explorer

    Right Click on selected networ element (RNC or RBS)

    Click on Export NE

    Bulk CM export windoe will apear

    Select Radio Topology or Both radio and Transport Topology and write File name

    Click Export

    Select RNC or set of RBSs on network element tree

    3GPP Bulk CM export file is saved in XML format Path /var/opt/ericsson/nms_umts_wran_bcg/files/export/cm_exp_.xml

  • For internal use only

    71 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Tool name Data

    input type

    Applicable

    interfaces /

    network elements

    Main area of application /

    Use Cases

    Required

    user

    expertise

    preparation effort

    prior to start of

    analysis

    OSS

    Common

    Explorer

    xml all nodes supported by the OSS

    (RNC, RXI, RBS...)

    Radio and Transport Network Configuration

    Parameter, Consistency and Health check

    Import/Export

    Fallback Area

    View properties

    Network element logs handling and collecting

    Node status analyzer

    Cell availability

    Element manager

    Minimal

    Vendors integrated: based on signalling traces, hence vendor independent

    Tool overview: OSS Common Explorer

  • For internal use only

    72 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Fault Manager receives alarms from network nodes equipment through alarm managers. The alarm managers log, record and translate the alarms to the format required by the Fault Management Kernel.

    Fault Manager (FM) (1/3)

    FM Karnel

    Managers

    Adaptations

    Agents Presentation Functions

    FMX

    System Admin tools

    FMII FMII

    SUPI FMAI

    FMXI

    The FM Kernel is the main component of the Fault Manager. The

    input to the Kernel is error messages and

    alarm information (Alarm Records). The

    output is information that is processed,

    stored in databases, and made available

    to the presentation functions and agents.

    Main functions of Adaptation and Manager layers is to o receive alarms

    and error messages from specific

    network elements.

    The Alarm Agents are used to communicate with other systems (ex.

    NMS).

    The Fault Manager eXpert (FMX) contains functions to incorporate

    expertise knowledge into the analysis of

    alarms and error messages.

    The presentation functions are used by the user to view and work with the received alarms and error messages

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    73 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Presentation processes as a part of Fault Manager system are mainly GUI: Alarm List Viewer, Alarm Status Matrix, Alarm Log Browser...

    Fault Manager (FM) (2/3)

    The Alarm List Viewer shows the complete alarm situation for one or more network elements in the network

    The ASM (Alarm Status Matrix) shows the alarm status for a number of objects in a space efficient matrix.

    Alarm Log Browser is used to search for alarm information in the FM alarm log.

  • For internal use only

    74 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Alarm List Viewer has topology pane that is used to navigate and selecte network element. In the List Frame current alarms are listed.

    Fault Manager (FM) (3/3)

    List Frame

    Navigator pane

  • For internal use only

    75 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Tool

    name

    Data input

    type

    Applicable

    interfaces /

    network elements

    Main area of application /

    Use Cases

    Required

    user

    expertise

    preparation effort

    prior to start of

    analysis

    Fault

    Manager

    Alarm Records / Logs -internal

    all nodes supported by the OSS

    (RNC, RXI, RBS...)

    Radio and Transport Network O&M

    Health check

    yes

    Tool overview: Fault Manager

  • For internal use only

    76 Nokia Siemens Networks

    EBID consists from:

    Business Intelligence Server, BIS

    ENIQ server

    OSS-RC master server

    Windows Application Server, WAS

    Ericsson Business Intelligence Deployment (EBID)

    Citrix Client

    OSS RC

    Sybase ASE Measurement DB

    ENIQ

    Sybase IQ Measurement DB

    BIS

    MySQL BO XI 3 Web Server

    WE Sybase IQ Network client

    Sybase Open client

    WAS

    BO XI 3

    Citrix Server

    Sybase IQ Network client

    Sybase Open client

    BIS server is used to provide a Web-interface to EBID reports.

    BIS hosts the Business Object (BO) Enterprise XI 3 server installation.

    BO Enterprise XI 3 provides mechanisms for accessing the Central

    Management Server (CMS).

    The BO Enterprise XI 3 client tools is installed on the WAS server

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    77 Nokia Siemens Networks

    NWS is OSS Performance Management application, that receives and stores counters from

    network nodes.

    NWS consists of following components:

    initiation and collection (SMIA, MIA, SGw, PDM-SPDM, PMS)

    storage (SDM)

    presentation (PSA, NWS-A)

    PMS is subsystem that retrieves the data from the WCDMA RAN Network Elements and notifies

    Statistical Datamart (SDM) about the arrival of the data.

    Ericsson PM collects statistics in form of XML file (Ericsson 3G WCDMA performance statistics

    file format):

    XML format following 3GPP specification, document, 3GPP XML specified format(TS32.401 Rel 6.2.0) .

    Network Statistics (NWS) / Performance Management Subsystem (PMS) (1/5)

  • For internal use only

    78 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Ericsson PM XML file, PM data storage

    WCDMA Counter and measurement storage Counter values and measurement results are stored at the NEs as ROP files every 15 min in 3GPP XML specified format(TS32.401 Rel 6.2.0) .

    ROP files are generated at the NEs and stored as a backup for at least 1 hrs, file location can be read by the MO attribute PmService::performanceDataPath.

    ROP files are automatically collected from the NEs and transferred to file storage in OSS-RC and stored there for a configurable period of time( min: 24hrs, max: file storage size dependent.)

    Raw PM data access,

    OSS-RC

    Network Statistics (NWS) / Performance Management Subsystem (PMS) (2/5)

  • For internal use only

    79 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Ericsson XML PM file, retrieving data files (via ftp transfer)

    Ericsson 3G WCDMA configuration file, Export procedure

    Performance data is automatically stored in OSS file storage and raw data can be

    transferred directly from file storage using ftp transfer or similar.

    Hostname: IP address of OSS.

    Performance data file location: /var/opt/ericsson/nms_umts_pms_seg/segment1/XML

    Access: file transfer using ftp transfer

    Export file sample:

    Find an example of Ericsson RNC performance data file export:

    A20091207.1400-1415_SubNetwork=xxx3G,SubNetwork=Rsample,

    MeContext=sample_FDD_statsfile.xml

    Attached file is opened in either MS xl or text editor.

    Find an example of Ericsson RNC/ RBS performance data file export:

    A20091207.1400-1415_SubNetwork=xxx3G,SubNetwork=RSample,MeContext=Rsample_statsfile.xml

    Attached file is opened in either MS xl or text editor.

    Network Statistics (NWS) / Performance Management Subsystem (PMS) (3/5)

  • For internal use only

    80 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Ericsson XML PM file, retrieving data files( via ftp transfer)

    /var/opt/ericsson/nms_umts_pms_seg/segment1/XML

    Network Statistics (NWS) / Performance Management Subsystem (PMS) (4/5)

  • For internal use only

    81 Nokia Siemens Networks

    WCDMA RAN Measurements

    WCDMA RAN Measurements is application for initiating data

    measurements in WCDMA

    WCDMA RAN Measurements could be start from Main Menu

    The different types of measurements can be initiated,

    This is done through Data collection subscription profiles window (Add profile wizard) Statistic Profiles UETR, User Equipment Traffic

    Recording

    CTR, Cell Traffic Recording GPEH, General Performance

    and Event Handling

    Network Statistics (NWS) / Performance Management Subsystem (PMS) (5/5)

  • For internal use only

    82 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Tool name Data input

    type

    Applicable

    interfaces /

    network

    elements

    Main area of application /

    Use Cases

    Required

    user

    expertise

    preparation

    effort

    prior to start of

    analysis

    Performance

    Management

    Subsystem

    (PMS)

    counters from network nodes - 3GPP XML specified format(TS32.401 Rel 6.2.0)

    all nodes supported by the OSS

    (RNC, RXI, RBS...)

    RAN Optimization activities

    Performance assessment

    Radio and Transport Network O&M

    yes

    Tool overview: Performance Management Subsystem (PMS)

  • For internal use only

    83 Nokia Siemens Networks

    SMO is application for remote software and hardware handling of GSM and UMTS Network

    Elements. It supports nodes based on AXE, GSM RBS, CPP, GSN WPP, J20, MPC, STN and

    IS, and provides a process oriented working environment for the user, and uniform software

    handling for different NE types.

    The SMO is launched from the Main Menu in OSS:

    Left click on OSS Main Menu (Start) Applications Ericsson Configuration Manage Hardware and Software Inventory Software Management Organizer

    Tools SMO (Software Management Organizer) (1/4)

  • For internal use only

    84 Nokia Siemens Networks

    SMO have following functions: Collect hardware data from the network and export of hardware data to external inventory

    management systems (this is done with NIO (hardware inventory)

    Remote software upgrade, software inventory and distribution from OSS to NEs

    Backup administration

    Uniform handling of different NE types

    Distribute license key files to CPP NEs

    Perform hardware to software compliance checks during upgrade

    Tools SMO (Software Management Organizer) (2/4)

    SMO includes a network topology tree view, where the user can access software inventory functions. The inventory is adjusted from the NE, and cached in a database by SMO.

    Among others, SMO application consists of the following two components:

    SMO GUI (Graphical User Interface) presents both interactive and scheduled software management activities

    SMO CLI (Command Line Interface) provides a subset of the functionality available in the GUI and it is mainly intended for scripting purposes

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    85 Nokia Siemens Networks

    SMO GUI Export activity

    Step-by-Step

    Tools SMO (Software Management Organizer) (3/4)

    Click on Software Management Organizer

    Right click on OSS-RC Workspace Menu

    Click on Configuration

    Click on Manage HW and SW inventory

    Click on Network tab

    Click on Adjust

    Select Network view and select NEs

    Click on Export Hardware checkbox

    Click on Export Software checkbox

    Click on Export License checkbox

    Click on Export Hardware checkbox

    Click on Export Software checkbox

    Click on Export License checkbox

    Enter the filenames for export files

    Click on OK

    Click on Export

    Click on Network tab

    Click on OK

    Click on Export

  • For internal use only

    86 Nokia Siemens Networks

    SMO GUI Export activity

    Tools SMO (Software Management Organizer) (4/4)

  • For internal use only

    87 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Tool name Data

    input

    type

    Applicable

    interfaces /

    network

    elements

    Main area of application / Use

    Cases

    Required

    user

    expertise

    preparation

    effort

    prior to start

    of analysis

    Software

    Management

    Organizer

    (SMO)

    nodes based on AXE, GSM RBS, CPP, GSN WPP, J20, MPC, STN and IS

    Collecting hardware data from the network and export of hardware data to external inventory management systems (this is done with NIO (hardware inventory)

    Remote software upgrade, software inventory and distribution from OSS to NEs

    Backup administration

    Uniform handling of different NE types

    Distribute license key files to CPP NEs

    Perform hardware to software compliance checks during upgrade

    yes

    Tool overview: Software Management Organizer (SMO)

  • For internal use only

    88 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Health Check (1/2)

    The Health Check is a diagnostic tool that check the state of network elements.

    Health Check is started from SMO.

  • For internal use only

    89 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Health Check (2/2)

    Checks Performed in Health Check Disk space: available disk space on the NE

    Cell availability: disabled cells and channels on the NE.

    Errors: errors on the NEs boards

    Upgrade package: current upgrade package loaded on the NE

    Red LED status: NEs boards that have the Red LED status ON.

    Abnormal restarts: NEs and boards that have abnormal restarts

    Link Device status: link devices that have an Operational State DISABLED for a NE.

    Disabled unlocked PIUs: NEs that have Plugin Units with an UNLOCKED administrative state and DISABLED operational state.

    Hardware: hardware loaded on the NE

    Alarm: alarm log of the selected NE

    Channel Element Capacity: available and licensed hardware capacity (DL and UL)

    It is useful to run Health Check before and after the following:

    Software upgrades

    Hardware upgrades

    Activating a Planned Configuration Area

    Reparenting an RBS

    The result output file is generated both in XML and HTML

  • For internal use only

    90 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Tool

    name

    Data

    input

    type

    Applicable

    interfaces /

    network elements

    Main area of application /

    Use Cases

    Required

    user

    expertise

    preparation effort

    prior to start of

    analysis

    Health

    Check

    RNC, RXI, RBS...

    after:

    Software upgrades

    Hardware upgrades

    Activating a Planned Configuration Area

    Reparenting an RBS

    minimal

    Tool overview: Health Check

  • For internal use only

    91 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Job manager is environment for script-handling and script-based application development.

    JM provides all the necessary functions for handling scripting towards all nodes supported by

    the OSS.

    JM application consists of following main components:

    Job Editor List Managed Object Command Line Job Supervisor

    It is not recommend to start application/components from root, it should be started from NE:

    Job Manager (JM) (1/3)

  • For internal use only

    92 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Job Editor List is part of JM application, that helps user to list, schedule, import, export, copy,

    cut, and paste jobs.

    A job can be created, deleted, open, export and import by using toolbar buttons

    Job Manager (JM) (2/3)

    New

    Open

    Delete

    Shedule

    export import

    Navigator pane

    A Job is a series of activities (an activity

    executes a single task) that can be executed

    to fulfill a work order.

    There are some predefined tasks

    (CellAvailability...) that could be used in

    creating activity chain.

    The Job Editor is a component of the Job

    Manager application which is used to create

    and edit Jobs.

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    93 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Job Supervisor is part of JM application which is used to supervise and run Jobs.

    All jobs are listed in job supervisor table in order of job ID.

    Job Manager (JM) (3/3)

    Command Line Interface is a component of the Job Manager application which is used for

    the administration of jobs.

    The MO CLI is a shell script, startmoCli.sh, located in the following directory:

    /opt/ericsson/jm/bin

    CLI is run by command:

    ./startmoCli.sh

  • For internal use only

    94 Nokia Siemens Networks /

    Tool

    name

    Data

    input

    type

    Applicable

    interfaces /

    network

    elements

    Main area of application / Use

    Cases

    Required

    user

    expertise

    preparation effort

    prior to start of

    analysis

    Job

    Manager

    all nodes supported by the OSS

    O&M activities

    Handling with scripts

    minimal

    Tool overview: Job Manager

  • For internal use only

    95 Nokia Siemens Networks

    RNO application

    The RNO application is part of OSS, and it contains of several functions in order to help in

    optimization activities of radio GSM and WCDMA network. Functions of the RNO WCDMA

    applications:

    WNCS

    FFAX-W

    WMRR

    GEO-W

    Radio Network Optimisation (RNO)

    The Radio Network Optimisation application, is launched from the

    Main Menu in OSS:

    Left click on OSS Main Menu (Start)

    Applications

    Ericsson

    Performance

    Radio Network Optimisation

  • For internal use only

    96 Nokia Siemens Networks

    WNCS (1/8)

    WNCS (WCDMA Neighbor Cell Support) is function that helps to optimize neighbor relations at the same frequency in WCDMA network: missing and unnecessary neighbor

    relations could be detected.

    Tools used for Radio Network Optimisation (RNO)

    Functions is based on GPEH

    (General Performance Event

    Handling) measurements. That

    is event triggered reporting

    concept.

    WNCS can also include, in

    analysis, related counters:

    pmRlAddAttemptsBestCellSpeech

    pmRlAddSuccessBestCellSpeech

    WNCS schedules recordings of

    GPEH events, collects ROP

    files and later processes and

    presents results.

    First step is to set-up new

    WNCS recording:

    File New Recording NCS

  • For internal use only

    97 Nokia Siemens Networks

    WNCS (2/8)

    Recording

    Tools used for Radio Network Optimisation (RNO)

    Recording is performed by NCS New Recording wizard.

    In order to perform WCDMA NCS measurement Measure WCDMA check box must be checked.

    Data to measure specifies the

    source to collect data from.

    Both GPEH events and Counters

    Only GPEH events

    Only Counters

    Cell Set is cell filter that is used to select group of cells or RNC on which measurements will be performed

  • For internal use only

    98 Nokia Siemens Networks

    WNCS (3/8)

    Basic principle of GPEH measurements

    Tools used for Radio Network Optimisation (RNO)

    The RNC/RBS can log different types of events.

    Recording starts at the beginning of the next 15-minute Result Output Period (ROP) after activation from OSS.

    The events are collected in GPEH data files (main file and subfiles). The main file contains administrative information about GPEH recording, while subfiles contains recorded

    events. Depending on size of records, there could be more subfiles for each ROP.

    Events are grouped in: RNC internal events: they are triggered by specific internal conditions (channel switch occurs, admission control request, terminates of connections, congestions, cell is not included in

    neighbor set...

    Inter node events: Layer 3 protocol messages as specified by 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). There are several group of inter node events according to the protocols (RRC, NBPA,

    RANAP, RNSAP, PCAP, SABP)

    All events have list of parameters that define events: EVENT_PARAM_SCANNER_ID, EVENT_PARAM_TIMESTAMP_HOUR(MINUTE/SECONDS/MILLISEC),

    EVENT_PARAM_EVENT_ID, EVENT_PARAM_UE_CONTEXT, EVENT_PARAM_C_ID_xy...

  • For internal use only

    99 Nokia Siemens Networks

    WNCS (4/8)

    Basic principle of GPEH measurements

    Tools used for Radio Network Optimisation (RNO)

    Main GPEH events, needed for WNCS, are: INTERNAL_SOHO_DS_MISSING_NEIGHBOUR: Event is captured at reception of a

    measurement report for event 1a or event 1c, where the triggering cell is not included in

    neighbor set.

    INTERNAL_SOHO_DS_UNMONITORED_NEIGHBOUR: event is captured when handover proposal is received, where the proposed cell is included in the neighbor set, but not included

    in the monitored set.

    Parameters of this events contains information of best cell, RNC_ID, trigger cell scrambling code, RSCP/ECNO of trigger cell...

    When GPEH measurements are completed, WNCS can processes files and represent results

    WNCS measurements can cover several ROPs, but for each ROP period separate files, with recorded event data, will be created.

  • For internal use only

    100 Nokia Siemens Networks

    WNCS (5/8)

    Overview report

    Tools used for Radio Network Optimisation (RNO)

    Results of WNCS measurements can be seen in RNO WNCS Overview Report window

    All cells, which were subject of measurements, are listed in the rows. Columns of the table could be sorted in order to identify most critical cells regarding to missing neighbors, drop calls...

    Double click on the cell will open new table (RNO WNCS Cell Report) with more details regarding neighbor relations.

  • For internal use only

    101 Nokia Siemens Networks

    WNCS (6/8)

    RNO WNCS Cell report (Defined Neighours)

    Tools used for Radio Network Optimisation (RNO)

    In Defined Neighbour tab all neighbour relations that are defined

    are listed.

    The list, for example, can be sorted according to the number of

    attempts to establish radio link (RL).

    So, relations with no or few RL

    attempts could be removed.

    When the active set contains more than one cell, the monitored

    set (limited to 32 relations) will be a

    union of all defined neighbour

    relations for the cells in the active

    set. Those relations that could not

    fit into the monitored set are called

    unmonitored neighbours.

    Unmonitored neighbour list could help to detect potential

    problems due to limited number of

    monitored relations.

  • For internal use only

    102 Nokia Siemens Networks

    WNCS (7/8)

    RNO WNCS Cell report (Undefined Neighours)

    Tools used for Radio Network Optimisation (RNO)

    Undefined list of neighbour relations is created owing to GPEH

    INTERNAL_SOHO_DS_MISSING_

    NEIGHBOUR events.

    The list, for examle, can be sorted according to the number of

    possible RL adding attempts (or

    number of missing events). So,

    potential relations could be add.

    Number of drop calls due to missing relations, average RSCP,

    time in active set and/or Average

    EcNo could also be considered

    when decisions are taking regarding

    adding neighbour relations.

    Probable cell name is yielded due to algorithm that maps a cell

    name according to scrambling code,

    distance of potential cell, cell

    positions... Unknown is reported if algorithm could not map cell name.

  • For internal use only

    103 Nokia Siemens Networks

    WNCS (8/8)

    RNO WNCS : Export

    Tools used for Radio Network Optimisation (RNO)

    Analysis could be performed offline, too. (for example in MS Excel)

    All WNCS data, relevant for analysis, could be export from RNO WNCS Overview Report window.

    Left click on Menu (File) Export Tab Separated File

    Example of WNCS export could be found in attached file:

  • For internal use only

    104 Nokia Siemens Networks

    WMRR

    Tools used for Radio Network Optimisation (RNO)

    WMRR is function in RNO application that could be used to: Evaluate and supervise network performance and quality

    Perform network tuning and optimization

    The evaluation is performed due to statistics, that is collected from UE, RBS and RNC

    WMRR uses PMS to initiate measurements towards a RNC/RBS.

    Tx Code Power on DL per spreading factor (4-256) is measuring on RBS.

    Threshold, distribution and percentile of Downlink Transmitted Code Power could be reported by WMRR function

  • For internal use only

    105 Nokia Siemens Networks

    FFAX-W

    Tools used for Radio Network Optimisation (RNO)

    FFAX-W is function in RNO application that could be used to identify antenna installation problems.

    Signal level from two diversity antenna branches should be small. A significant difference could indicate that antenna branches are not performing optimally.

    Swapped feeders or faulty feeders could be detected.

    SIR pdf counters on RBS are used in FFAX-W.

    The user can specify a number of Cells or Cell Sets on which recordings can be performed. An FFAX-W recording is then defined and scheduled.

  • For internal use only

    106 Nokia Siemens Networks

    GEO-W

    Tools used for Radio Network Optimisation (RNO)

    Geo-Observability for WCDMA (GEO-W) is function in OSS which can correlate performance data with geographical position.

    The functionalities included in GEO-W are: Activation and administration of the Geo-Observability measurements

    Collection and processing of the data. Geographical position is included in data.

    Generation of an output file. Format of output file is zipped tab-separated file.

    GEO-W requires Geo-Observability Data (GEOD), optional function of RNC.

    Capacity for GEO-W is from 1000 up to 5000 cells at the same time, depending on UE fraction and reporting frequency.

  • For internal use only

    107 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Tool name Data input type Applicable

    interfaces /

    network

    elements

    Main area of

    application / Use

    Cases

    Required

    user

    expertise

    preparation effort

    prior to start of

    analysis

    Radio

    Network

    Optimisation

    (RNO)

    GPEH (General Performance Event Handling) measurements;

    PMS statistic data

    RNC, RBS RAN Optimization activities:

    Neighbour relations,

    Identify antenna installation problems.

    minimal Performe recording

    Tool overview: Radio Network Optimisation (RNO)

  • For internal use only

    108 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Event Based Statistics for WCDMA (EBS-W)

    EBA, Event Based Applications for WCDMA

    Event Based Statistics for WCDMA (EBS-W) provides possibilities to create statistics based on events generated in RNC.

    The General Performance Event Handling (GPEH) in the RNC is used to create and store the events in files.

    EBS-W is optional feature that is used for GPEH events, through PMS interface. performance data with geographical position.

    ENIQ also could use output from EBS-W.

    Measurements are initiated by EBS-W GUI, that is started from OSS Network Explorer.

  • For internal use only

    109 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Tool name Data input

    type

    Applicable

    interfaces /

    network

    elements

    Main area of

    application / Use

    Cases

    Required

    user

    expertise

    preparation effort

    prior to start of

    analysis

    EBA, Event

    Based

    Applications

    GPEH file RNC RNO

    performance assessment

    minimal

    Tool overview: EBA, Event Based Applications

  • For internal use only

    110 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Recording and Events Interface (REI)

    The Recording and Events Interface (REI) is used to: convert the binary ROP files to ASCII

    enable access to CTR and UETR files

    REI could be started from OSS Network Explore (Recording File Viewer)

    The Recording profiles supported in OSS: User Equipment Traffic Recording (UETR): used to

    trace and record selected UE

    Cell Traffic Recording (CTR): used to collect data for a number of UE connections within a certain recording area

    General Performance Event Handling (GPEH) s used to record events (node-internal performance events) as defined in the GPEH subscription profile

  • For internal use only

    111 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Tool name Data

    input

    type

    Applicable

    interfaces /

    network

    elements

    Main area of application /

    Use Cases

    Required

    user

    expertise

    preparation effort

    prior to start of

    analysis

    Recording and

    Events

    Interface (REI)

    GPEH file

    RNC RNO, performance assessment:

    convert the binary ROP files to ASCII

    enable access to CTR and UETR files

    minimal Record event based measurements

    Tool overview: Recording and Events Interface (REI)

  • For internal use only

    112 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Moshell is a text-based Element Manager for Cello nodes (UMTS RNC/RBS/RXI/MGW and CDMA BSC/RBS).

    Online MOM browsing with search facility and display of MO tree (parent-children relationships)

    Command line handling based on the unix bash shell

    Direct access to OSE shell with possibility to pipe output through external utilities (grep, decoders, etc.)

    Supports telnet and ssh for access to OSE shell, ftp/sftp/http for file transfer

    MoShell Supports:

    MO configuration service, secure and unsecure create/delete MO, get/set MO attribute, action on MO

    MO alarm service, secure and unsecure MOs can raise and acknowledge alarms and events

    PM service, secure and unsecure (PM) create/delete performance counters

    OSE shell access, via telnet/ssh

    Log service

    File service (http/ftp/sftp)

    MoShell (1/6)

  • For internal use only

    113 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Utilities (for help: execute without parameters) Mobatch - run moshell command files on several nodes in parallel rncaudit/rbsaudit - compare data from one or several RNCs and/or RBSs with a set of reference data netcheck - performing health-checks and pre/post comparison swup - perform SW upgrades on several nodes in parallel swstat - check the SW level throughout the network swcomp - compare MP/BP SW between two nodes pmExtract/pmXtab - process Statistics ROP files restartcollector - gather network restart data and downtimes

    Useful (help) commands: h - to show the help. Can be used with a command name after to show help about that command. m - to show the first menu. n - to show the second menu.

    MO could be address on several ways: All Proxy ID (retrieved by pr plu command) MO group (defined by user, by command ma/lma/mp) Board group

    Commands in MO Shell could be piped (Unix format) | example te log read | grep ERROR

    (example) Get attributes of MO by get command get

    MoShell (2/6)

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    114 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Export activity

    MoShell Export All RNC or RBS Managed Objects (MOs), attributes, values, states etc. (RBS type, DCH and

    HSDPA powers, coordinates, azimuth, electrical & machanical downtilt, height and type, feeder loss...)

    UNIX text format, export can be saved in .log file

    Default path for the saved log files is /moshell_log files/logs_moshell/sessionlog/.log

    Commands: l+ - open moshell logfile, l- - close moshell logfile

    lt all - load all MO Types

    pr/lpr - Print MO LDNs and proxy ids for all or part of the MO tree currently loaded in moshell.

    cabx - Print MP/BP HW info and led status, MP temperature, and coreMgr status, led and hw info for the XP boards (eg: TMA, MCPA, Fans, etc.)

    get/lget - Read CM/FM attribute from MO.

    hget/lhget - Read CM/FM attribute from MO, print horizontally one line per MO (instead of one line per attribute).

    kget/lkget - Display CM/FM attributes in exportable printout format.

    MoShell (3/6)

  • For internal use only

    115 Nokia Siemens Networks

    MoShell Export

    Step-by-Step on RNC

    MoShell (4/6)

    Write lhget RncFeature featurestate

    Right click on OSS-RC Workspace Menu

    Click on Open Terminal

    Write l+ logfile1; starts logging to a

    Write lt all

    Write lpr RncFeature

    Write moshell RNC; RNC is the name of RNC

    Prints all RNC features

    Prints all RNC features with state (activated/deactivated)

    Write lhget utrancell=all antennaposition

    Write lhget utrancell=all uarfcnDl

    Prints coordinates for all cells

    Prints DL uarfcn for all cells

  • For internal use only

    116 Nokia Siemens Networks

    MoShell Export

    Step-by-Step on RBS

    MoShell (5/6)

    Write lt all

    Write lhget utrancell=all primaryCpichPower

    Write lhget utrancell=all maxTxPowerUl

    Write l- logfile1; stops logging to a

    Write moshell RBS; RBS is the name of RBS

    Write l+ logfile2; starts logging to a

    Write lhget utrancell=all maximumTransmissionPower

    Prints maxTxPowerUl value

    Prints maximumTransmissionPower value

    Prints primaryCpichPower value

    Write get hsPowerMargin Prints hsPowerMargin value

    Write get . featurestate Prints all RBS features with state (activated/deactivated)

    Write get productname Prints RBS type

  • For internal use only

    117 Nokia Siemens Networks

    MoShell Export

    Step-by-Step on RBS

    MoShell (6/6)

    Write lhget sector height

    Write lhget AntFeederCable ulGain

    Write lhget AntFeederCable dlAttenuation

    Write lhget AntFeederCable ulAttenuation

    Write lhget sectorantenna electricalAntennaTilt

    Write lhget sectorantenna mechanicalAntenaTilt

    Write lhget sector beamDirection

    Write lhget sectorantenna antennaType

    Write l- logfile2; stops logging to a

    Prints UL feeder loss

    Prints antenna type

    Prints electrical tilt value

    Prints mechanical tilt value as it was writen in the database

    Prints antenna azimuth value as it was writen in the database

    Prints antenna height value as it was writen in the database

    Write get . featurestate Prints all RBS features with state (activated/deactivated)

    Prints DL feeder loss

    Prints UL gain of TMA/ASC

  • For internal use only

    118 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Tool

    name

    Data input type Applicable

    interfaces /

    network

    elements

    Main area of application /

    Use Cases

    Required

    user

    expertise

    preparation

    effort

    prior to start

    of analysis

    MoShell Command line handling based on the unix bash shell.

    Supports telnet and ssh for access to OSE shell, ftp/sftp/http for file transfer

    Cello nodes (UMTS RNC/RBS/RXI/MGW and CDMA BSC/RBS)

    Configuration

    Parameter and alarm check

    Health check

    Assessment (Export data for RAN optimization)

    yes

    Tool overview: MoShell

  • For internal use only

    119 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Contents HUAWEI

    M2000 Client

    RNC LMT

    NodeB LMT

    ERICSSON

    Common components

    Technology-specific application suites

  • For internal use only

    120 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Technology-specific application suites

    Parameter Check

    Cell Availability

    Consistency Check (CC)

    TEI

  • For internal use only

    121 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Parameter Check application is run from the OSS Common Explorer

    Parameter Check displays the changes in a parameter, new or removed parameters and new or removed Managed Objects. It is also possible to record if a parameter is off-track based on user-defined criteria

    The Parameter check application provides the following functions and support:

    Compares a data source file with an export of the current network or compares directly with the network Compares parameters for a default value Compares parameters in a default range Plots a histogram for a single parameter across the network

    Parameter comparison analysis Evaluate parameters deviating from MV parameter defaults. Consult assistance on evaluation if necessary.

    Parameter check

  • For internal use only

    122 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Tool name Data input

    type

    Applicable

    interfaces /

    network

    elements

    Main area of application / Use

    Cases

    Required

    user

    expertise

    preparation

    effort

    prior to start

    of analysis

    Parameter

    check

    xml (bulk export file)

    RNC, RBS Parameter check:

    o Compares a data source file with an export of the current network or compares directly with the network

    o Compares parameters for a default value

    o Compares parameters in a default range

    o Plots a histogram for a single parameter across the network

    minimal

    Tool overview: Parameter check

  • For internal use only

    123 Nokia Siemens Networks

    The Cell Availability is a stand-alone application, used to display the current status of all UTRAN cells. Application displays all locked and enabled cells.

    Cell Availability could be launched directly from Web Explorer (http://caserver.ericsson.se:8080/car) or from Tools menu of the OSS Common Explorer

    GUI

    Cell Availability tool (1/2)

  • For internal use only

    124 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Cell Availability tool (2/2)

    Application is using following counters for preparing report: pmCellDowntimeAuto

    pmCellDowntimeMan

    pmHsDowntimeAuto

    pmHsDowntimeMan

    pmEulDowntimeAuto

    pmEulDowntimeMan

    pmMbmsDowntimeAuto

    pmMbmsDowntimeMan

    To use the Cell Availability application two scripts need to be run prior to launching the Cell Availability GUI:

    startROPParser.sh script, which retrieves and parses counters of interest from ROP file.

    startBulkParser.sh script, for NE information

  • For internal use only

    125 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Tool name Data input

    type

    Applicable

    interfaces /

    network

    elements

    Main area of

    application / Use

    Cases

    Required

    user

    expertise

    preparation effort

    prior to start of

    analysis

    Cell

    Availability

    tool

    PMS (pm statistics)

    RBS (cells) O&M

    Health check / RNO

    minimal retrieves and parses counters of interest from ROP file (script)

    Tool overview: Cell Availability tool

  • For internal use only

    126 Nokia Siemens Networks

    The WCDMA RAN Consistency Check (WCC) application is used to check that Network Elements in the WCDMA Radio Access Network have consistent data. If data is not

    consistent between Network Elements, problems can occur in the network.

    Using the Consistency Check interface, Network Elements can be selected and data can be checked for consistency. This is done by applying rules to selected Network Elements. The

    rules determine the areas of the configuration that are to be checked, which include the

    following:

    Power

    Data Matching

    Cell neighbor

    Capacity Management

    Congestion Control

    High Speed data links

    AAL2

    Attribute Uniqueness

    Cardinality Check

    Consistency check results can be stored and exported in various formats and reports.

    Consistency Check application is run from the OSS Network Explorer (ONE) in order to validate parameter changes.

    Consistency Check

  • For internal use only

    127 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Tool name Data

    input

    type

    Applicable

    interfaces /

    network elements

    Main area of application /

    Use Cases

    Required

    user

    expertise

    preparation

    effort

    prior to start of

    analysis

    Consistency Check

    (RBS) RNO activities

    Consistency of:

    o Power

    o Data Matching

    o Cell neighbor

    o Capacity Management

    o Congestion Control

    o High Speed data links

    o AAL2

    o Attribute Uniqueness

    o Cardinality Check

    minimal

    Tool overview: Consistency Check

  • For internal use only

    128 Nokia Siemens Networks

    TEI - Tool for Export and Import

    TEI is Ericsson offline application and it

    enables to transform Bulk CM Configuration

    Data exported from OSS Common Explorer

    into a MS Excel format.

    TEI application is able to interpret the

    changes done in the Excel spreadsheet

    view and is then able to generate Bulk CM

    import files from the spreadsheet format.

    TEI includes the following functionality:

    Converts Bulk CM export configuration data into a spreadsheet format which can

    be edited using MS Excel

    Generates Bulk CM import files from the edited spreadsheet reflecting the

    changes made in the spreadsheet

    OSS Common Explorer export file can be imported to TEI in order to transform Bulk CM Configuration Data into MS Excel

    Open TEI Select Bulk CM Export File to Microsoft Excel Spreadsheet in Choose a Conversion method window specify the paths and filenames for Input and Output files in Files selection section press Create

    Tools used for Export/Import configuration data

  • For internal use only

    129 Nokia Siemens Networks

    Tool

    name

    Data input

    type

    Applicable

    interfaces /

    network

    elements

    Main area of application /

    Use Cases

    Required

    user

    expertise

    preparation effort

    prior to start of

    analysis

    TEI xml (bulk export file)

    all nodes supported by the OSS

    (RNC, RXI, RBS...)

    RNO activities

    RNO activities

    Consistency of:

    Assessment (parameters, neighbors)

    minimal Export xml bulk file from OSS

    Tool overview: TEI - Tool for Export and Import