Women in European History. 15 th – 17 th Centuries Renaissance Reformation.
15 TH - 16 TH CENTURIES NORTHERN & ITALIAN RENAISSANCE.
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Transcript of 15 TH - 16 TH CENTURIES NORTHERN & ITALIAN RENAISSANCE.
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15TH - 16TH CENTURIES
NORTHERN & ITALIAN RENAISSANCE
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Northern Renaissance ART:-Centered in Germany, France and the Netherlands.
-Flanders-capital of this movement
-”Northern” means “North from Italy”.
-Architecture was very important and present on paintings.
-Intricate detail over anatomical perfection
-Domestic interiors, portraits, religious scenesAttention to surface detail, naturalism and symbolic meanings.
-Artists were very concerned in how their artwork looked like. Minute surface detail.
-COLOR was very important above and beyond form.
-Paintings were made with oil paints over wood panels.
Italian Renaissance ART:-Centered in Italy.
-Florence-capital of this movement.
-Classical, Mythological and religious scenes.
_Architecture not as important as in the Northern renaissance.
-Symmetrical, balanced, good sense of mass, linear perspective.
-Figures with mass and volume, knowledge of underlying anatomy.
-Artists were more interested in principles of composition (perspective, proportion, anatomy) than in how their artwork looked like. Not as detail. -Fresco, tempera, oil.
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Notorious Artists :From the Northern Renaissance:
1. Jan Van Eyck (1395-1441)
2. Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516)
3. Van der Weyden (1399-1464)
4. Hans Memling (1430-1494)
From the Italian Renaissance:
5. Leonardo Da Vinci (1452-1519)
6. Michelangelo (1475-1564)
7. Raphael (1483-1520)
8. Titian(1488-1576)
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Jan van Eyck. Madonna of Chancellor Rolin.1435Oil on panel.
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Jan van Eyck. The Arnolfini Marriage Portrait. 1434. Oil on panel.
Detail
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Jan van Eyck. Portrait of Margaret van
Eyck.
Jan van Eyck. Portrait of Jan de Leeuw.
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Hieronymus Bosch. The Garden of Earthly Delights. 1450-1505. Oil on panel
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Detail-Left panel
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Detail-central panel
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Hans Memling. Man with a roman coin. Between 1470-80. Oil on panel.
Hans Memling. Portrait of Barbara van Vlaendenbergh.1480. Oil on panel.
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Van der Weyden. Descent from the Cross. 1436. Oil on panel.
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Michelangelo. Sistine Chapel. 1508-1512.Fresco.
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Detail. The Creation of man.
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Da Vinci.Mona Lisa1503-1507Oil on wood
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Raphael.Sistine Madonna1513Oil on canvas
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Titian. Bacchus and Ariadne. 1523. Oil on canvas.