14AE05 Wood Framed Schools V2 - WoodWorks
Transcript of 14AE05 Wood Framed Schools V2 - WoodWorks
Design'Trends'for'Raising'Your'Game!'
Exceeding)Cost)and)Performance)Objec6ves)with)Wood)Framed)Schools))
“The)Wood)Products)Council”)is)a)Registered)Provider)with)The)American)Ins6tute)of)Architects)Con6nuing)Educa6on)Systems)(AIA/CES),)Provider)#G516.))!Credit(s))earned)on)comple6on)of)this)course)will)be)reported)to)AIA)CES)for)AIA)members.)Cer6ficates)of)Comple6on)for)both)AIA)members)and)nonRAIA)members)are)available)upon)request.)))
This)course)is)registered)with)AIA)CES)for)con6nuing)professional)educa6on.)As)such,)it)does)not)include)content)that)may)be)deemed)or)construed)to)be)an)approval)or)endorsement)by)the)AIA)of)any)material)of)construc6on)or)any)method)or)manner)of)handling,)using,)distribu6ng,)or)dealing)in)any)material)or)product.)________________________________ Ques6ons)related)to)specific)materials,)methods,)and)services)will)be)addressed)at)the)conclusion)of)this)presenta6on.))
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Course'Descrip7on'
Through)a)series)of)case)studies,)this)presenta6on)will)demonstrate)how)schools)districts)across)the)US)have)shown)leadership)in)their)choice)of)structural)material)and)imagina6on)in)their)building)designs)to)achieve)both)performance)and)cost)objec6ves.))The)choice)of)materials)can)have)a)considerable)impact)on)a)school’s)construc6on)costs,)energy)efficiency,)acous6c)performance,)aesthe6c)appeal)and)occupant)environmentR)which)can)in)turn)drama6cally)influence)the)success)of)students.))This)highly)pictorial)presenta6on)will)showcase)the)range)of)design)possibili6es)and)benefits)associated)with)wood)frame)schools.)))
Learning'Objec7ves'
1. Understand)how)the)use)of)woodRframe)construc6on)saved)$2.7)million)for)the)new)El)Dorado)High)School)in)Arkansas.))
2. Learn)how)the)Bethel)School)District)in)Washington)State)achieves)both)upfront)cost)savings)and)longRterm)energy)savings)through)the)use)of)wood)framing.)
3. Explain)architectural)design)techniques)used)to)improve)acous6c)performance)in)exposed)heavy)6mber)constructed)roof)applica6ons.)))
4. Describe)why)student)performance)can)be)improved)by)providing)an)occupant)environment)with)visual)wood)elements.)Informa6on)from)various)studies)will)be)provided)to)assist)with)understanding)the)physiology)and)psychology)associated)with)visual)aspects)of)occupant)environment.))
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Goals'for'Designing'School'Facili7es'
• Enhance)learning)environment)• Effec6ve)acous6cs,)ligh6ng,)ven6la6on,)
hypoallergenic)• Calming)aesthe6cs)
• Minimize)up)front)cost)• Lower)cost)materials)• Reduced)labor)6me)
• Reduce)long)term)costs))• Energy)efficient)• Low)maintenance)
• Encourages)school)pride)• Reduce)Environmental)Impact)• Unique)Design)• Expressive)Aesthe6cs)
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Duke)Lower)and)Middle)Schools,)
Durham,)NC)
Rosa)Parks)Elementary,)Redmond,)
WA)
El)Dorado)High)School,)El)Dorado,)
AR)
Burr)&)Burton)
Academy,)Peru,)VT)
Cayucos)Elementary,)Cayucos,)CA)
Bethel)School)District,)
Tacoma,)WA)
Manch)Elementary,)Las)Vegas,)
NV)
Newport)Elementary)School,)Newport,)AR)
Virtual'Tour'of'School'Facili7es'
Duke'Lower'and'Middle'School')Loca6on:)Durham,'NC')Completed:)2009'')Architect:)DTW'Architects'and'Planners'
Size:)3'Middle'School'Bldgs.'2'Lower'School'Bldgs.')Cost:))Middle'School'$130/sf'Lower'School'$112/sf'
WOOD)IN)HUMAN)ENVIRONMENT:)RESTORATIVE)PROPERTIES)OF)WOOD)IN)THE)BUILT)INDOOR)ENVIRONMENT)Source:(David(Robert(Fell(report;(Wood(and(Human(Health(fact(sheet(
Rosa'Parks'Elementary'School')Loca6on:)Redmond,'WA')Completed:)2006''Size:)66K'sf'550'Students''Architect:)Mahlum'Architects'
Japanese)Study)
Student)impressions)of)school)buildings)by)factor)scores)
Evidence)Based)Design)
• Occupants)respond)favorably)to)wood)
• Japan)&)Canada)
)
Learning'Atmoshere'
Familiarity Structure
App
eara
nce
Envi
ronm
ent
Cold-W
arm
Unfriendly - Friendly
Anxious - C
alm
Strict - Gentle
Machine - H
uman
Difficult - Fun
Bad - G
ood
Hard - Soft
Unsettling - R
elaxing
Dangerous - Safe
Dark - B
right
Approaching(the(Design(and(Planning(for(School(Capital(Program(with(Wood,)Mikio)Moronuki,)Director,)Research)Center)for)Educa6onal)Facili6es,)Tomoe)Corpora6on,)Japan)))
Japanese)Study)
Teacher)impressions)of)school)buildings)by)factor)scores)
Evidence)Based)Design)
• Occupants)respond)favorably)to)wood)
• Japan)&)Canada)
)
Learning'Atmoshere'
Familiarity Structure
App
eara
nce
Envi
ronm
ent
Cold-W
arm
Unfriendly - Friendly
Anxious - C
alm
Strict - Gentle
Machine - H
uman
Artificial - N
atural
Difficult - Fun
Bad - G
ood
Hard - Soft
(+) - (-) fragrance
Unsettling - R
elaxing
Rushed - Slow
Approaching(the(Design(and(Planning(for(School(Capital(Program(with(Wood,)Mikio)Moronuki,)Director,)Research)Center)for)Educa6onal)Facili6es,)Tomoe)Corpora6on,)Japan)))
Crawford'Bay'ElementaryYSecondary'School'KY12')Loca6on:)Crawford'Bay,'BC,'Canada')Completed:)2004')Architect:)KMBR'Architects'Planners'
Marin'Country'Day'School')Loca6on:)Corte'Madera,'CA')Architect:)EHDD'Architecture''1st)Zero)Energy)Classroom)Bldg.)in)NA''
Photo)Credit:)Cesar)Rubio;)Josh)Partee;)EHDD)
Exposed'Exterior'Wood'Finishes''
Flush'T&G'Wood'Siding'Dis7nguishes'Building'From'Others'on'Campus'!
Marin)Country)Day)School)))))))))))Photo)Credit:)Cesar)Rubio;)Josh)Partee;)EHDD)
Hypoallergenic''
Project:)James'Park'Elementary,'Port'Coquitlam,'BC')Completed:))2012')Size:))2'story'370'Students')
Richmond'Chris7an'School'KY12')Loca6on:)Richmond,'BC'Canada''Completed:)2008')Size:)38K'sf')Architect:)KMBR'Architects'Planners'
El'Dorado'High'School''Loca6on:)El'Dorado,'AR''Completed:))2011')Size:))322.5'K'sf'1600'students')Cost:)$134/sf''Architect:)CADM'Architecture'
“We'did'a'cost'analysis'and'found''that'we'were'able'to'save'about'$60K'by'changing'the'roof'construc7on''from'steel'to'wood.”'Y'Dunn!
“Na6onwide,)we)appear)to)have)a)dropRout)issue)in)high)schools,)and)we’re)not)immune)to)the)problem)in)El)Dorado.)We)wanted)something)that)would)amract)young)people—not)only)with)the)course)offerings,)curriculum)and)ac6vi6es,)but)with)an)
appealing)facility”)R)Dunn
WOW!!'Factor'
Burr'&'Burton'AcademyYMountain'Campus')
Loca6on:)
Peru,'VT''Completed:'2012''Size:'4k'SF'))
LEED'Pla7numY'Net'Zero'''Architect:)
Bensonwood)
Indian'Mountain'Student'Arts'&'Innova7on'Center')
Loca6on:)
Lakeville,'CT''Completed:'2014''Size:'8,740'SF'))
Architect:)
Flansburgh)Architects)
Photo)Credit:)Robert)Benson)Photography)
Photo)Credit:)Robert)Benson)Photography)
Indian'Mountain'Student'Arts'&'Innova7on'Center'Exposed)wood)chosen)for)warmth)and)to)reflect)school’s)natural)sepng)
• Glulam)beams)&)columns,)salvaged)wood)flooring)
The'White'Mountain'School:'Catherine'Houghton'Arts'Center')
Loca6on:)
Bethlehem,'NH'))
Net'Zero'Panelized'Construc7on'''Architect:)
Bensonwood)
The)White)Mountain)School’s)mission)of)sustainability)is)fulfilled)in)the)new)Arts)Center)that)houses:)• An)art)studio))
• Several)music)rooms)• Two)dance)studios)
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DGS'SeismicYSafety'Survey'of'California'Public'School'Buildings'
Construc7on' 'Built'aier'July'1'1978'
Older'
Not)WoodRFramed) Not)Evaluated)
WoodRFramed) Not)Evaluated)
Seismic)Evalua6on)
Not)Evaluated)
Bethel'School'District,'Tacoma,'WA')Architect:)Erickson'McGovern')Engineer:))PCS'Structural'Solu7ons')Contractor:)Babbit'Neuman'Construc7on'Company'
Project:)Clover'Creek'Elementary'KY6')Completed:))2012')Size:))63K'sf'645'students')Cost:)$197/sf'))
12
47
18 19
7
0-25 26-50 51-75 76-100 100+
Service'Life'and'Durability'N
umbe
r of B
uild
ings
Age Class – Years Source: Demolition Study – Forintek Canada Corporation, Vancouver, B.C., Canada
Service'Life'and'Durability'
0%
20%
40%
60%
0-25 26-50 51-75 76-100 100+
Concrete)
Steel)
Wood)
Perc
ent o
f Bui
ldin
gs
Age Class – Years Source: Demolition Study – Forintek Canada Corporation, Vancouver, B.C., Canada
Project:)Reading'Citadel'Intermediate'High'School''Loca7on:'Reading,'PA')
Renova6ons)Completed:)2010')
Size:))189K'sf'Renova7on'122K'sf'Addi7on')
Cost:)$79M'
• 1872)St.)Joseph’s)Hospital)• Hospital)Areas)ReRPurposed)to)Classrooms)
• Original)Timber)Framed)Floors)
and)Roofs)were)Maintained)and)
Integrated)in)Renova6ons)and)
New)Construc6on))
Exis6ng)Floors:)1R1/2”)planking)
on)2x12)Joists)at)12”)o.c.)
Exis6ng)Roof:)Solid)Sawn,)
Large)Truss)Members,)Purlins)
&)Rasers)
Improved'Energy'Efficiency'
“Bethel'spends'34%'less'per'student'than''the'average'for'all'peer'districts”'
Between)2004)and)2011,)BSD)reduced)kilowam)usage)by)more)than)7.6)million)kilowams)and)saved)$4.3)million)in)u6lity)costs—equivalent)to)the)cost)of)electricity)for)15)of)the)District’s)
elementary)schools)for)one)year.)
Project:)Spanaway'Middle'School'Grade'7Y9')Completed:))2008')Size:))101K'sf''1000'Students''Cost:)$187/sf')
The'Green'Schoolhouse'Series'Founded)by)Jeff)&)Marshall)Zotara)of)“Cause)&)Effect)Evolu6ons”)
The)Green)Schoolhouse)Series)is)a)sponsorship)driven)ini6a6ve)that)brings)corpora6ons,)Founda6ons,)School)Districts,)Municipali6es)and)Volunteers)together)to)build)highRperformance,)environmentally)sustainable,)LEEDRPla6num)KR12)school)houses)to)under)funded)areas.))
The)Green)Schoolhouse)Series’)mission)is)to)replace)aging,)environmentally)hazardous)portable)class)rooms)with)permanent,)stateRofRthe)art)sustainable)Green)Schoolhouses.
VISION:)
MISSION:)
Project:)The'Safari'at'Roadrunner'Elementary'School''Loca7on:'Phoenix,'AZ''Size:'6,250'SF''LEED'Pla7num''Green'Schoolhouse'Series'Project')
“The'Safari”'Given'Green'Ribbon'School'Award'
Awarded)in)2012)(Source:)US)Department)of)Educa6on)
The)U.S.)Department)of)Educa6on's)Green)Ribbon)Schools)(EDRGRS))recogni6on)award)honors)schools)that)are)exemplary)in)reducing)environmental)impact)and)
costs;)improving)the)health)and)wellness)of)students)and)staff;)and)providing)effec6ve)environmental)and)sustainability)educa6on,)which)incorporates)science,)
technology,)engineering,)and)mathema6cs)(STEM),)civic)skills)and)green)career)pathways.)
“The'Safari”'was'1st'LEED'Pla7num'School'
• Energy)consump6on)reduced)by)17.5%)in)1st)year)
• Energy)Consump6on)reduced)by)35.2%)as)of)Nov.)
2011))
• Overall)Energy)Star)Ra6ng)of)87))
• Has)won)Energy)Star)Building)Recogni6on)2)consecu6ve)years)
Albert'Lea'High'School')Loca6on:)Albert'Lea,'MN'))Completed:))2000')Size:))128K'sf'1,100'Students'''Architect:)Enigma'Architecture')
Vashon'Island'High'School')
Loca6on:)
Vashon'Island,'WA''Completed:'2014''Size:'84,000'SF'))
Architect:)
Integrus)Architecture,)PS)
)
Cost:)$34M)
Photo)Credit:)Lara)Swimmer)
Photo)Credit:)Lara)Swimmer)
Vashon'Island'High'School'
• 525)Students)
• Glulam)beams,)light)frame)walls,)
prefabricated)wood)trusses)
• 2)Stories,)Type)V)Construc6on)
• Local,)sustainably)harvested)DouglasRFir)used)as)interior)
finishes)
Ann'Reid'Early'Childhood'Center')Loca6on:)Naperville,'IL''Completed:'2010''LEED'Silver')Size:)300'Students')Architect:)Wight'&'Company'
Ann)Reid)ECC)received)the)Leadership)in)Energy)and)Environmental)Design)cer6fica6on)from)the)U.S.)Green)Building)Council)
Havens'Elementary'School')Loca6on:)Piedmont,'CA'))Completed:))2010')Size:))46K'sf'''Architect:)ATI'Architects'and'Engineers')
Jacob'E.'Manch'Elementary')Loca6on:)Las'Vegas,'NV'))Completed:))2009')Size:))70K'sf'''Architect:)SSA'Architecture')
Project:)Samuel'Brighouse'Elementary,'Richmond,'BC')Completed:))2011')Size:))50.6K'sf''505'Students''Architect:)Perkins'+'Will')
Fountain'Lake'Middle'School')Loca6on:)Hot'Springs,'AR')Size:)48K'sf')Architect:)Douglas'A.'Arnold'and'Associates'
Osceola'Elementary'School')Loca6on:)Osceola,'AR''Completed:)2012')Size:)71.5K'sf')Architect:)MGK'Architects'
Newport'Elementary'School')Loca6on:)Newport,'AR''Completed:)2010')Size:)124K'sf')Architect:)Brackem''Krennerich'Architects'
Overall)Projects)Savings)were)almost)$30/SF)According)to)the)Architect,)approx.)$20/SF)
Savings)were)Amributed)to)Wood)Construc6on)
Newport)Elementary)School)• Type)VB)Construc6on)• Classroom)Roof)Construc6on:))
)IRjoists)rasers)&)wood))sheathing) ) ) ))
)
• Gymnasium)Roof)Construc6on:))Exposed)glulam)trusses))and)beams)
• Exterior)Wall)Construc6on:))Load)bearing)wood)studs) ) ))
)
Project:)Franklin'Elementary,'Franklin'WV'')Completed:)2015')Size:))40K'sf'2'Stories''Architect:))MSES'Architects'
Ques7ons?'
Archie'Landreman'WoodWorks''[email protected]'(262)'672Y4746'
This)concludes)The)American)Ins6tute)of)Architects)Con6nuing)Educa6on)Systems)Course)