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8/14/2019 13-11-13 Apple Opposition to Motorola Motion for Exception
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APPLES OPPOSITION TO MOTOROLASMOTION FOR EXCEPTION FROM PROTECTIVE ORDER
CASE NO. 12-CV-00355-GPC-BLM
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MERYL L. YOUNG (CA SBN 110156) Y. ERNEST HSIN (CA SBN 201668)[email protected] [email protected], DUNN & CRUTCHER LLP GIBSON, DUNN & CRUTCHER LLP3161 Michelson Drive 1881 Page Mill RoadIrvine, CA 92612-4412 Palo Alto, CA 94304-1211Telephone: (949) 451-3800 Telephone: (650) 849-5322Fax: (949) 451-4220 Fax: (650) 849-5333
JOSH A. KREVITT (CA SBN 208552)
[email protected] (admittedpro hac vice)
GIBSON, DUNN & CRUTCHER LLP
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166-0193
Telephone: (212) 351-4000
Fax: (212) 351-4035
Attorneys for PlaintiffsAPPLE INC. and APPLE SALES INTERNATIONAL
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
APPLE INC. and APPLE SALES
INTERNATIONAL,
Plaintiffs,
v.
MOTOROLA MOBILITY LLC,
Defendant.
CASE NO. 3:12-CV-00355-GPC-BLM
PLAINTIFFS APPLE INC.S AND
APPLE SALES INTERNATIONALS
OPPOSITION TO MOTOROLASMOTION FOR EXCEPTION FROM
PROTECTIVE ORDER
CONFIDENTIAL FILED UNDER SEAL
Case 3:12-cv-00355-GPC-BLM Document 154-2 Filed 11/13/13 Page 1 of 17
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iAPPLES OPPOSITION TO MOTOROLAS
MOTION FOR EXCEPTION FROM PROTECTIVE ORDER
CASE NO. 12-CV-00355-GPC-BLM
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
I.
Introduction............................................................................................................ 1II. Background ............................................................................................................ 2
A. Motorola Agreed to a Protective Order that Prohibits It from Using ApplesConfidential Business Information Outside this Case ................................... 2
B. Apple Produced Confidential Business Information Regarding Its SupplyChain and License Agreements .................................................................... 3
1. Document 1 Contains Highly Confidential Apple BusinessInformation ........................................................................................ 4
2. Document 2 Contains Highly Confidential Apple BusinessInformation ........................................................................................ 5
C. Motorola Conducted an Unjustified Fishing Expedition and Now Seeks toBenefit from Its Behavior ............................................................................ 5
III. ARGUMENT ......................................................................................................... 7A. Legal Standard ............................................................................................. 8B. Abiding by the Protective Order Will Not Prejudice Motorolas Case ......... 9C. Disclosure of Apples Confidential Information Would Be Highly
Prejudicial .................................................................................................... 9
D. Motorolas Motion Is Hypocritical and Contrary to Motorolas Own StatedPositions Regarding Confidential Business Information ............................ 12
IV. Conclusion ........................................................................................................... 13
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TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
Page(s)
CasesAm. Standard, Inc. v. Pfizer, Inc.,
828 F.2d 734 (Fed. Cir. 1987)....................................................................................... 9
Brown Bag Software v. Symantec Corp.,
960 F.2d 1465 (9th Cir. 1992) .............................................................................8, 9, 10
Citizens of Humanity LLC v. Costco Wholesale Corp.,
171 Cal. App. 4th 1 (Cal. Ct. App. 2009) .................................................................... 10
Golden Eagle Dist. Corp. v. Burroughs Corp.,
801 F.2d 1531 (9th Cir. 1986) .................................................................................. 7, 8
Intel Corp. v. Via Tech., Inc.,
198 F.R.D. 525 (N.D. Cal. 2000) ................................................................... 8, 9, 11, 12
Kwikset Corp. v. Sup. Ct.,
51 Cal. 4th 310 (Cal. 2011)......................................................................................... 10
U.S. Steel Corp. v. U.S.,
730 F.2d 1465 (Fed. Cir. 1984) ............................................................................8, 9, 12
Yeti by Molly Ltd. v. Deckers Outdoor Corp.,
259 F.3d 1101 (9th Cir. 2001) .................................................................................... 10
RulesFed. R. Civ. P. 26(b)(1) .................................................................................................... 6
Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(c) ........................................................................................................ 8
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2APPLES OPPOSITION TO MOTOROLAS MOTION
FOR EXCEPTION FROM PROTECTIVE ORDER
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demand that the Court remove the protections over Apples confidential dealings with
that same non-party.
For nearly two years, Motorola has expected Apple to litigate this case while
keeping its in-house counsel in the dark. Now, without any legal basis for disclosing
Apples confidential information, Motorola is asking this Court to hold it to a lower
standard than the one to which Motorola has held Apple, just so Motorola may benefit in
its dealings outside this case. The Court should reject Motorolas unfair and hypocritical
demand.
II. BACKGROUNDA.Motorola Agreed to a Protective Order that Prohibits It from Using Apples
Confidential Business Information Outside this Case
On December 5, 2012, Motorola and Apple agreed to a Joint Protective Order
signed by this Court. Dkt. No. 101 (Protective Order). The parties entered the
Protective Order in order to facilitate production and receipt of information during
discovery in the above-referenced action, and they recognized the need to protect trade
secret and other confidential research, development or commercial information that may
be produced or otherwise disclosed by a party or by non-parties during the course of this
action. Id. at Preamble. Motorola and Apple agreed that:
Protected Material1 . . . shall be used by a Receiving Party
2
solely for the purpose of this action, and any appeals therefrom,
including any efforts to settle this action, and shall not be
disclosed or used for any other purpose whatsoever, including
without limitation any other legal proceeding, including any
1
Protected Material is defined as all information, documents, testimony and/orthings, or portions thereof, subject to discovery in this action, which contain non-public,confidential information and/or trade secrets designated pursuant to the terms of thisOrder, as well as any secondary material, such as pleadings, written discovery, expertreports, notes, summaries or any other materials that contain, describe or reflect suchinformation. Protective Orderat 1.
2 Receiving Party is defined as any person who receives Protected Material
from a party . . . or non-party producing materials or information in response to asubpoena or otherwise. Id. at 1, 3.
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legal proceeding involving any of the parties, patent
prosecution or acquisition, or any business or competitive
purpose or function of any kind.
Id. at 12 (emphases added). Pursuant to Motorolas agreement not to use Apples
confidential business information for purposes beyond this case, Apple produced
documents spanning pages, including of highly confidential emails
from the files of its top ranking licensing and supply-chain management executives
Motorola now seeks to profit from two Apple documents that have proven to have
nothing to do with this case.
B.Apple Produced Confidential Business Information Regarding Its SupplyChain and License Agreements
This case is properly focused on the question of whether Apple, as a Qualcomm
customer, is entitled to rights under an agreement between Qualcomm and Motorola (the
Qualcomm-Motorola Agreement). See Dkt. 135 (Apples Count Two MSJ).
Accordingly, during discovery, Apple produced documents concerning its customer
relationship with Qualcomm, including
On June 7, 2013, Apple produced two emails (with attachments) from
, which Motorola has identified as Document 1 and Document 2,
respectively. Declaration of Y. Ernest Hsin (Hsin Decl.), Ex. 1
Email between Apple Executives (Document 1)) at [001-005]; id., Ex. 2
Email from Qualcomm to Apple (Document 2)) at [006-010]. Both Documents
contain Apples confidential business information, the disclosure of which would be
prejudicial to Apple.3
3 Motorola does not acknowledge, much less address, Apples interest in protecting
this confidential information. Instead, it offers Qualcomm-produced versions of theDocuments and claims, without support, that Qualcomms agreement to permit disclosureshould bind Apple. But because the information in these Documents is sensitive to
Apple, it is entirely irrelevant whether Qualcomm consents to the disclosure. OnMotorolas theory, Qualcomms consent would be sufficient to permit Apples in-housecounsel to review confidential Motorola information contained in Qualcomm-Motorolacommunications.
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1. Document 1 Contains Highly Confidential Apple Business InformationDocument 1 is a
4
According to Motorolas own reasoning, which its counsel has repeated throughout
this case, the text of a business agreement in this industry is highly sensitive, confidential
information.5 Moreover, Apple considers the terms upon which Apple will agree to
purchase mobile device components commercially sensitive, proprietary business
information. Hsin Decl., Ex. 3 (October 14, 2013 Deposition of Boris Teksler (Teksler
Depo.)) at 143:15-145:20 [014]; id., Ex. 4 (August 23, 2013 Deposition of David Tom
(Tom Depo.)) at 41:9-25, 72:2-73:5 [019, 021]. The need for confidentiality in this
case is further heightened by the fact that Motorola is one of Apples direct competitors
in the mobile device industry and itself a potential customer of Qualcomm components.
The date of the email and the identities of the Apple recipients are also highly
sensitive, confidential information. To maintain its competitive position in the mobile
telecommunications industry, and to deter outsiders from ascertaining where Apple is in
the product development cycle, Apple closely guards information about when and how it
engages with components suppliers such as Qualcomm. And the specific identities of the
Apple executives involved indicate not only the relative importance of the Qualcomm
4
Motorola has redacted the versions of Document 1 and Document 2 that it seeks todisclose, but these redactions are insufficient to cover Apples confidential businessinformation. Except as noted, the descriptions in this memorandum relate to the redactedversions of Documents 1 and 2.
5 In fact, Motorola has consistently refused to allow Apples outside counsel to
make even a limited disclosure of the Qualcomm-Motorola Agreement terms in disputein this case to the one Apple in-house attorney in
to disclose Document 1, containing, tofourGoogle and Motorola in-ho
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relationship to Apple, but also the stage of negotiations and status of the parties
relationship as of
2. Document 2 Contains Highly Confidential Apple Business InformationDocument 2 is
As stated above, the who and when of Apples supply negotiations compose
highly sensitive, confidential business information subject to protection as trade secrets.
Document 2
6
C.Motorola Conducted an Unjustified Fishing Expedition and Now Seeks toBenefit from Its Behavior
After Apple produced Documents 1 and 2, Motorola apparently sensed that the
Documents might create leverage against Qualcomm, which had provided corporate
6
Depo.)) at 184:23-185:10[026]; id., Ex. 6 (September 20, 2013 Deposition of Michael Hartogs (Hartogs Depo.))at 27:20-24 [031]; id., Ex. 7 (September 25, 2013 Deposition of Eric Koliander(Koliander Depo.)) at 96:23-97:16 [035].
ve Order (Motorola Memo.) at 12. This non sequitur is a holdover fromMotorolas defunct equitable estoppel defense, discussed below, and yet another degreeremoved from the contractual
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testimony Motorola thus set
out to use the remaining period for discovery in this case to develop more information
about the alleged disclosure of Qualcomm-Motorola Agreement terms allegedly
evidenced by Documents 1 and 2. Motorola had already asked Apple executives Tim
Butzow and David Tom during their depositions about
but Motorola then went further, serving additional deposition subpoenas on
Qualcomm employees Eric Koliander and Michael Hartogs, demanding additional
document discovery from Qualcomm, and even moving this Court to compel additional
Qualcomm corporate testimony regarding possible disclosures of terms.
Prior to the close of discovery in October 2013, Apple countenanced Motorolas
fishing expedition because it believed that Motorola was acting in good faith to develop
evidence that would be admissible in this case. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(b)(1). Motorola
had contended that Apple was equitably estopped from claiming rights under the
Qualcomm-Motorola Agreement, based on Apples allegedly improper receipt of certain
terms of the Agreement. But by the close of fact discovery, Motorola had failed to
adduce evidence to establish the necessary elements of equitable estoppel, prompting
Apple to move for summary judgment against that defense. Dkt. 138, 150.7 Thus, by the
close of discovery, the apparent justification for Motorolas fishing expedition had
evaporated, and Motorola was left with nothing to show for its efforts.
Now, because its equitable estoppel theory is no longer viable, Motorola moves
this Court for permission to salvage something from its discovery efforts that will benefit
Motorola elsewhere. Motorola claims that it must disclose Documents 1 and 2 to four
7
The alleged fact of disclosure is irrelevant to this case because, among otherthings, Motorola cannot show that Apple was under any duty to tell Motorola that it wasaware of certain terms of the Qualcomm-Motorola Agreement. As discussed in detail inApples Count Two MSJ and Apples Motion for Summa
fenses (Dkt. 138), Motorola admits that, and Motorola has failed to identify ahat would apply. Nonetheless, in an effort to add an air of legitimacy to
its instant motion, Motorola boasts that Motorola is already permitted to use[Documents 1 and 2] on an outside attorneys eyes only basis for purposes of this case . .. . Motorola Memo. at 13.
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Google and Motorola in-house attorneys involved not only in litigation, but also in
Motorolas patent licensing business:
Motorola seeks to disclose Documents 1 and 2:
in order to allow Motorola to properly address any breach;
in order for Motorola and its personnel to address issues ofwhether Qualcomm complied with contractual obligations;
for purposes of addressing Qualcomms breach with Qualcommas needed; and
for purposes of correspondence with Qualcomm and, ifnecessary, through Court action against Qualcomm.
Dkt. 153, Memorandum in Support of Motorola Motion for Exception from Protective
Order (Motorola Memo.) at 2, 12-13.
III. ARGUMENTThe parties agreed-upon Protective Order states that Protected Materials in this
case shall be used only in this matter. Protective Order at 1. Motorola conspicuously
avoids providing any legal basis for modifying the Protective Order here.8 Motorola does
not explain the applicable legal standards because it has no colorable argument under
them: Motorola must show (1) that its case defense in this litigation would be prejudiced
without the requested modification to the Protective Order, and (2) that such prejudice
would outweigh the harm to Apple that would be caused by the disclosure of its
8 See Golden Eagle Dist. Corp. v. Burroughs Corp., 801 F.2d 1531, 1539 (9th Cir.
1986) (A court has a right to expect that counsel will state the controlling law fairly andfully; indeed, unless that is done the court cannot perform its task properly. A lawyermust not misstate the law, fail to disclose adverse authority (not disclosed by hisopponent), or omit facts critical to the application of the rule of law relied on.).
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confidential information. Motorola has not shown (or even argued) that it meets either of
these requirements. Therefore, Motorolas motion should be denied.9
A.Legal StandardUnder the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, the Court may issue a Protective
Order to ensure that a trade secret or other confidential research, development, or
commercial information not be revealed or be revealed only in a specified way. Fed. R
Civ. P. 26(c)(1)(G). In order to modify the parties Protective Order to allow disclosure
of confidential information, Motorola must establish good cause. See Brown Bag
Software v. Symantec Corp., 960 F.2d 1465, 1471-72 (9th Cir. 1992).
First, Motorola must show how abiding by the current protective order will
prejudice its defense here. See id.; see also Intel Corp. v. Via Tech., Inc., 198 F.R.D.
525, 528 (N.D. Cal. 2000) (The protective order must actually prejudice presentation of
the moving partys case, not merely increase the difficulty of managing the litigation.).
Second, Motorola must show that such prejudice outweighs the risk of injury to
Apple. See Brown Bag Software, 960 F.2d at 1471-72;see also Intel Corp. v. Via Tech.,
Inc., 198 F.R.D. 525, 528 (N.D. Cal. 2000). The risk of injury is especially great where,
as here, the parties to whom the information would be disclosed are employees involved
in competitive decisionmaking at a direct competitor of the party whose information is
being disclosed. See U.S. Steel Corp. v. United States, 730 F.2d 1465, 1468 (Fed. Cir.
1984); Am. Standard, Inc. v. Pfizer, Inc., 828 F.2d 734, 741 (Fed. Cir. 1987) (Courts
have presumed that disclosure to a competitor is more harmful than disclosure to a
noncompetitor.). Such disclosure would give the disclosing party an unfair competitive
advantage over its competitor.
Courts have found good cause when, for example, the specialized technical
knowledge of in-house counsel was essential to the proper handling of litigation, and
9 SeeGolden Eagle at 1542 (A lawyer should not be able to proceed with impunity
in real or feigned ignorance of authorities which render his argument meritless.).
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such counsel was not involved in a companys competitive decisionmaking. See Intel
Corp., 198 F.R.D. at 528; see also U.S. Steel, 730 F.2d at 1468 (finding good cause
where the party seeking disclosure had no outside counsel, the litigation was extremely
complex and at an advanced stage, and both parties agreed that in-house counsel was
not involved in competitive decisionmaking).
B.Abiding by the Protective Order Will Not Prejudice Motorolas CaseTo show good cause for an exception from the Protective Order, Motorola must
demonstrate that its case presentation would be actually prejudiced without such
exception. See Brown Bag, 960 F.2d at 1472. Motorola cannot do so. Motorola has not
argued that its in-house counsel possess any specialized knowledge that makes them
indispensable to this litigation. See Intel Corp., 198 F.R.D. at 528. In fact, Motorola
has not advanced any explanation for how its defense in this case would be prejudiced
unless its four in-house licensing and litigation counsel review Documents 1 and 2. To
the contrary, Motorola actually admitsthat it is not seeking an exception to the Protective
Order for the proper purpose of advancing its defense in this case, but rather that it is
seeking to use [Documents 1 and 2] for purposes of correspondence with Qualcomm
and, if necessary, through Court action against Qualcomm. Motorola Memo. at 13
This is precisely the type of business or competitive purpose or function explicitly
contemplated, andprohibited, by the Protective Order. Protective Order at 12.
C.Disclosure of Apples Confidential Information Would Be Highly PrejudicialEven if Motorola could show that its case would be prejudicedsomething it has
not even tried to doit would also have to show that the prejudice outweighs the harm of
disclosing Apples confidential business information. See Brown Bag Software, 960 F.2d
at 1472. Again, Motorola does not even attempt to make the required showing.
Disclosure of Documents 1 and 2 would prejudice Apple by providing one of its
direct competitors as well as trade
secrets concerning Apples supply chain. The Documents reveal
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as well as information about
and
In fact, the Documents contain
information that Motorola itself considers critically sensitive and unfit for disclosure to
opposing in-house counsel.
California law protects the identities of Apples suppliers and Apples negotiations
with those suppliers regarding as trade secrets. See Citizens of Humanity
LLC v. Costco Wholesale Corp., 171 Cal. App. 4th 1, 13 (Cal. Ct. App. 2009), overruled
on other grounds by Kwikset Corp. v. Sup. Ct., 51 Cal. 4th 310, 337 (Cal. 2011);see also
Yeti by Molly Ltd. v. Deckers Outdoor Corp., 259 F.3d 1101, 1108 (9th Cir. 2001) (The
identity of a supplier can be a trade secret.). Moreover, the circumstances of Apples
and Qualcomms negotiations are sensitive information that a competitor such as
Motorola would find advantageous to have. Cf. Intel, 198 F.R.D. at 530 ([Intel in-house
counsels] knowledge of technical aspects of VIAs products, VIAs licensing
agreements, and marketing information, would be directly relevant to her evaluation of
licensing agreements of related products of Intel. Confidential information in this case
may provide Intel a competitive advantage in negotiating related licenses in the future.).
Motorolas outside counsel knows from discovery in this case that Apple considers
the information reflected in Documents 1 and 2 to be confidential, but Motorola
nonetheless failed to raise that point with the Courtinstead suggesting that Apples
justification for opposing Motorolas motion is flimsy. Motorola Memo. at 1. In fact,
Apple witnesses consistently testified that Apples history with Qualcomm, as well as the
specific negotiations between the two parties, is information that is valuable to Apple and
that Apple desires to keep secret. See Teksler Depo. at 143:15-145:20 [014]; Tom Depo.
at 41:9-25; 72:2-73:5 [019, 021].10
10 Apple has always emphasized to Motorola that such information was highly
confidential. For example,
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Motorola, for its part, feels the same way about its own confidential business
agreements. In its applications to file motion papers under seal in this case, filed just last
month, Motorola routinely redacted even general discussion of the contents of
confidential agreements and information that reveals the scope of those agreements.
Dkt. 147 at 3. Motorola maintains, as it has throughout this litigation, that its
agreements are confidential and considered trade secrets and commercially sensitive
proprietary business information, the public of which could be damaging to
those [contracting] entities. Id. at 3-4.
Furthermore, Motorola does not even suggest that the four in-house counsel to
whom it proposes to disclose Documents 1 and 2 are not involved in competitive
decision-making. See U.S. Steel, 730 F.2d at 1468. Motorolas legal department is not
just a litigation support center; to the contrary, proposed recipients
serve the in a strategic
capacity. SeeHsin Decl., Ex. 9 (September 6, 2013 Deposition of Kirk Dailey (Dailey
Depo.)) at 25:7-9 (emphasis added) [043]; id., Ex. 10 (September 5, 2013 Deposition of
Timothy Kowalski (Kowalski Depo.) at 16:12-24:16 [048-050].11
Motorolas arguments suggest that it does not intend to bring a particular in-house
attorneys expertise to bear on Documents 1 and 2; rather, it seeks permission to disclose
the Documents to a team of four attorneys, so they can exercise their discretion in
advancing Motorolas various business interests related to Qualcomm. Motorola requests
disclosure for purposes of correspondence with Qualcomm and, if necessary, through
Court action against Qualcomm, and for purposes of addressing Qualcomms breach
with Qualcomm as needed. Motorola Memo. at 13 (emphases added).12
11 Moreover,
12 If Motorola merely needs advice on the viability of a legal claim against
Qualcomm, it can consult with its attorneys at Winston & Strawn LLP. See Intel Corp.,
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CASE NO. 12-CV-00355-GPC-BLM
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D.Motorolas Motion Is Hypocritical and Contrary to Motorolas Own StatedPositions Regarding Confidential Business Information
This litigation concerns intellectual property rights Qualcomm secured from
Motorola. Unlike the material at issue in this motion, the subject matter of this litigation
is naturally public facing, in that the contract terms in dispute here were
Apple has, therefore,
consistently sought for its in-house counsel access to the contract language at issue in this
litigation. Motorola has repeatedly refused, hindering Apples ability to litigate the case
and to evaluate the strength of its claims
Motorolas interest in keeping those terms secret appears driven more by
an interest in extracting double recovery from Apple than it does by any genuine concern
over the protection of confidential business information. Even now,
Motorola
refuses to allow the one Apple in-house counsel in charge of the litigation to view
3
Not only does Motorola refuse Apple permission to discuss the terms of the
Agreement at issue here with the in-house counsel managing the case, but Motorola also
claims to consider a secret that cannot be
disclosed. Last month, Motorola filed a summary judgment motion contending that
Apples in-house counsel in charge of this litigation has not been
permitted to review the substance of that motion, and Motorola has gone so far as to
request that Apples outside counsel refrain from even suggesting
198 F.R.D. at 529. Of course, Motorolas motion belies the notion that the Documentswill be considered only in the context of litigation.
13
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Indeed, Motorolas outside counsel has requested that Apple limit
discussion of Motorolas motion to a statement that
Hsin Decl., Ex. 11 (Chassman Oct. 25 Email to Hsin) at
[052].
Thus, Motorola has moved the Court for an opportunity to fully assess the facts,
determine its options, and take them if necessary, while insisting that Apples in-house
counsel continue to litigate thiscase in the dark. Motorola Memo. at 1.14
IV. CONCLUSIONFor the aforementioned reasons, this Court should deny Motorolas motion for
exception from the parties Protective Order. However, if the Court is inclined to grant
Motorolas motion in whole or in part, then to the extent that the Court permits disclosure
of Documents 1 and 2, Apple respectfully requests leave to submit proposed redactions
designed to protect Apples confidential business information.
Dated: November 13, 2013 Respectfully submitted,
GIBSON, DUNN & CRUTCHER LLP
By: /s Y. Ernest Hsin
MERYL L. YOUNG (CA SBN 110156)
3161 Michelson Drive
Irvine, CA 92612-4412
Telephone: (949) 451-3800
Facsimile: (949) 451-4220
JOSH A. KREVITT (CA SBN 208552)
14 Finally, Motorola is being disingenuous when it states that [t]ime is short for
Motorola to act on information that Qualcomm should have provided five months ago.Id. Apple produced versions of Documents 1 and 2 in June of 2013, and Motorolaconducted extensive discovery on them through the beginning of October. Motorolaelected to offer the Court versions of the Documents later produced by Qualcomm in anapparent attempt to suggest that it is acting swiftly and to encourage the Court to do thesame. The Court should reject this meritless motion.
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(admitted pro hac vice)
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166-0193
Telephone: (212) 351-2490
Facsimile: (212) 351-6390
Y. ERNEST HSIN (CA SBN 201668)
GIBSON, DUNN & CRUTCHER LLP
1881 Page Mill Road
Palo Alto, CA 94304-1211
Telephone: (650) 849-5322
Fax: (650) 849-5333
Attorneys for Apple Inc. and Apple SalesInternational
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that on November 13, 2013, I caused this motion document and the
declaration and exhibits in support to be electronically filed with the Clerk of the Court
using the ECF System of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of California,
which will send notification of such filings to all known counsel of record.
I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the United States of America
and the State of California that the above is true and correct.
Executed on November 13, 2013, at Palo Alto, California.
By: s/ Y. Ernest HsinY. Ernest Hsin
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