(12) Sistemul conturilor
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Pagina
Page
12.5. Produsul intern brut pe forme de proprietate....................................................................
Gross Domestic Product by forms of ownership
318
12.6. Contul de bunuri i servicii................................................................................................
Account of Goods and Services
319
12.7. Contul de producie / / Production Account................................. 319
12.8. Contul de exploatare / / Generation of Income Account 320
12.9. Contul de distribuire primar a veniturilor........................................................................ Allocation of Primary Income Account
321
12.10. Contul de distribuire secundar a veniturilor.................................................................... Secondary Distribution of Income Account
321
12.11. Contul de redistribuire a veniturilor n form natural .................................................... The redistribution of income in kind account
322
12.12. Contul de utilizare a venitului disponibil ajustat.............................................................. The use of adjusted disposable income account
322
12.13. Contul de capital / / Capital Account ........................... 323
12.14. Contul Restul lumii: Contul de bunuri i servicii......................................................... : The rest of the world Account: Account of Goods and Services
324
12.15. Contul Restul lumii: Contul de venituri primare i transferuri curente ...................... : The rest of the world Account: Account of primary incomes and current transfers
324
12.16. Contul Restul lumii: Contul de capital .......................................................................... : The rest of the world Account: Capital Account
325
12.17. Produsul intern brut pe principalele tipuri de activiti economice................................. Gross Domestic Product by the main economic activities
326
12.18. Contul de producie pe activiti economice.....................................................................
Production Account by economic activities
327
12.19. Contul de exploatare pe activiti economice ................................................................... Generation of Income Account by economic activities
331
12.20. Ponderea principalelor tipuri de activiti n crearea produsului intern brut.................. Share of main economic activities in the generation of Gross Domestic Product
335
12.21. Produsul intern brut pe categorii de utilizri .................................................................... Gross Domestic Product by elements of final consumption
336
12.22. Structura produsului intern brut pe categorii de utilizri ................................................. -
Structure of Gross Domestic Product by elements of final consumption
337
CONTURI NAIONALE / / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS
306 Anuarul Statistic al Moldovei / /Statistical Yearbook of Moldova
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Sursa datelorLucrri statistice elaborate n cadrul Departamentului Statistic i Sociologie al Republicii Moldova,
Ministerului Finanelor, Bncii Naionale a Moldovei i altor ageni economici.
,
, , - .
Data source
Statistical works, developed by the Department for Statistics and Sociology of the Republic of Moldova,Ministry of Finance, National Bank of Moldova and other economic units.
Precizri metodologiceSistemul Conturilor Naionale (SCN) constituie un ansamblu coerent i detaliat de conturi i tabele, al c-
ror scop este reflectarea activitii economice a republicii. Acest sistem se utilizeaz n peste 120 de ri.
Principalele definiii ale Sistemului Conturilor Naionale (SCN)Contul de bunuri i servicii pune n eviden,
pentru ansamblul economiei, resursele (producia iimportul) i utilizrile de bunuri i servicii (consumulintermediar, consumul final, formarea brut de capi-tal fix, variaia stocurilor, exportul). Contul este echi-librat prin definiie i nu rezult n consecin nici unsold.
Dat fiind modul de evaluare diferit pentru resur-se, pe de o parte, i pentru utilizri, pe de alt parte,este necesar nscrierea n resursele contului a impo-
zitelor nete pe produs i a impozitelor nete pe import.Contul de produciedescrie operaiile ce con-stituie procesul de producie propriu-zis. Acest conteste stabilit pe tipuri de activiti economice i sec-toare instituionale. El reflect n resurse produciade bunuri i servicii i n utilizri consumul inter-mediar. Soldul acestuia evaloarea adugat brut(VAB).
Aceste trei elemente se regsesc n tabelulResurse-Utilizri.
Contul de exploataredescrie modul de distri-buire a valorii adugate ntre diferii factori de pro-ducie. n partea de resurse exist un singur element
valoarea adugat brut, iar n partea de utilizri senscrie succesiv: remunerarea n bani i n natur, de care bene-
ficiaz salariaii; alte impozite i subvenii legate de producie.Soldul acestui cont l reprezint excedentul
brut de exploatare/venitul mixt(EBE/VM).Contul de distribuire primar a veniturilor
evideniaz distribuirea veniturilor obinute directdin activitatea productiv.
Resursele contului conin excedentul brut de ex-ploatare, veniturile din proprietate (primite), remune-rarea salariailor (care se nscrie numai n sectorulgospodrii), impozitele nete pe producie i pe im-
port, care apar n resursele sectorului administraiapublic.
Utilizrile contului cuprind venituri din proprie-tate transmise. Soldul contului estevenitul naionalbrut.
Contul de distribuire secundar a veniturilorcuprinde toate celelalte forme de distribuire a venitu-rilor n bani: avnd venitul primar i transferurile cu-rente (primite) n resurse, el prezint n utilizritransferurile curente (transmise). Soldul contului este
venitul disponibil brut.Contul de redistribuire a veniturilor n formnaturalnregistreaz transferurile n natur ce in-tervin ntre gospodriile populaiei, pe de o parte, ad-ministraia public i privat pe de alt parte.
Soldul contului l reprezintvenitul disponibilajustat, care trece n resursele contului de utilizare avenitului disponibil ajustat; n utilizrile acestui contapare consumul final efectiv i n calitate de sold economia brut.
Contul de capitalilustreaz modul de utilizarea economiilor brute i a transferurilor capitale. Elprezint n resurse economia brut (soldul contului
precedent) i transferurile capitale vrsate. n utili-zri figureaz formarea brut de capital fix, variaiastocurilor.
Soldul l reprezintcapacitatea (+)saunecesa-rul (-)de finanare, care arat resursele pe care naiu-nea le poate pune la dispoziia restului lumii sauacesta le furnizeaz naiunii (n cazul n care existun necesar de finanare).
Restul lumiireprezint un ansamblu de conturi,care reflect operaiunile ce se desfoar ntre unit-ile rezidente i nerezidente.
Gen de activitate economic proces care con-duce la obinerea unui asortiment similar de produc-ie (bunuri, servicii), ce caracterizeaz cele mai gene-
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rale categorii ale clasificrii genurilor de activitate.Sector regruparea unitilor instituionale n
ansambluri, n baza funciei lor principale i a surse-lor de finanare.
Unitatea instituionaleste o unitate economi-c rezident (care are centru de interes, deci des-foar o activitate economic de cel puin un an peteritoriul respectiv), care are autonomie de decizie nexercitarea funciei sale principale i/sau dispune decontabilitate complet (are att documente contabilen care apar toate operaiunile economice i financia-re efectuate n decursul perioadei, ct i un bilan alactivelor i pasivelor sale).
Unitile instituionale-rezidente se grupeaz pesectoare: societi i cvasisocieti nefinanciare, in-stituii financiare, administraia public, administra-ia privat, gospodrii.
Relaiile economice cu alte ri se efectueazprin Restul lumii, care unete toate unitile insti-tuionale-nerezidente n cazul n care acestea interac-ioneaz cu rezidenii.
Sectorul Societi i cvasisocieti nefinan-ciarecuprinde unitile instituionale nefinanciare,a cror funcie o constituie producia de bunuri i ser-vicii nefinanciare destinate pieei i ale cror resurseprincipale provin din vnzarea produciei. n acestsector se include activitatea regiilor autonome i asocietilor comerciale nefinanciare.
Sectorul Instituii financiarecuprinde unit-ile instituionale, a cror funcie principal const n
finanarea, adic colectarea, transformarea i redistri-buirea disponibilitilor financiare. Resursele princi-pale ale acestor uniti snt constituite din fonduriprovenind din angajamentele contractate (depuneri,bonuri, obligaiuni etc.) i din dobnzi primite.
La acest sector se refer instituiile de credit, n-treprinderile de asigurri, bursele de valori i alte in-stituii financiare auxiliare.
Sectorul Administraia public cuprindeunitile instituionale, a cror funcie principal estede a produce servicii nedestinate pieei pentru colec-tivitate i de a efectua operaii de redistribuire a veni-turilor statului.
Resursele lor provin din prelevri sau vrsmin-te obligatorii efectuate de uniti aparinnd altor sec-toare. Sursa de finanare a unitilor incluse n acestsector o constituie bugetul consolidat, fondurile ex-trabugetare.
Sectorul Administraia privat regrupeazunitile instituionale care produc, n principal, ser-vicii nedestinate pieei pentru gospodrii, cu titlugratuit sau cvasigratuit i ale cror resurse, n cea maimare parte, provin din contribuiile voluntare efec-tuate de gospodrii i din veniturile de proprietate.
n acest sector se includ culte religioase, sindica-
te, partide, asociaii culturale i sportive, fundaii.
Sectorul Gospodrii cuprinde indivizi saugrupuri de indivizi n acelai timp, n funcia lor deconsumatori i eventual de ntreprinztori.
Resursele principale ale acestora provin din re-munerarea salariailor, venituri din proprietate itransferuri efectuate din celelalte sectoare sau din n-casrile provenind din vnzarea produciei.
Produsul intern brut (PIB) principalul agre-gat macroeconomic al sistemului de conturi naiona-le, care reprezint rezultatul final al activitii de pro-ducie din unitile productoare rezidente (att nsfera produciei materiale, ct i n sfera serviciilornemateriale) i care corespunde valorii bunurilor iserviciilor produse de aceste uniti pentru consumulfinal.
Reieind din sistemul de conturi naionale, PIBse determin dup categorii de resurse, de utilizri i
venituri.a) PIB pe categorii de resurse =VAB + IP + TV - SP, unde
PIB produsul intern brut (preuri depia)
VAB valoarea adugat brut (preuride baz)
IP impozite pe produs, inclusiv taxape valoarea adugat
TV taxe vamaleSP subvenii pe produs i importb) PIB pe categorii de utilizri =
CF + FBCF + VS + (E - I), unde
CF consumul finalFBCF formarea brut de capital fixVS variaia stocurilorE exportulI importulc) PIB dup metoda veniturilor =
R + EBE/VM+ IPRI SE, undeR remunerarea salariailorEBE/VM excedentul brut de exploatare/ve-
nitul mixtIPRI impozite pe producie i pe importSE subvenii de exploatare i import
Produciaeste o activitate organizat pentru a
realiza bunuri i servicii n decursul unei perioadedate.Producia de bunuri i servicii destinat pie-
ei reprezint acea producie, care se schimb saueste susceptibil de a fi schimbat pe pia la un precare i permite, cel puin, acoperirea costurilor. Toatebunurile prin convenie snt considerate a fi destinatepieei.
Producia de servicii nedestinat pieei esteformat din servicii furnizate de administraia publi-c i privat colectivitii, n ansamblul ei, sau anu-mitor grupuri ale gospodriilor populaiei, cu titlugratuit sau cvasigratuit.
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Consumul intermediar (CI)reprezint valoareatuturor bunurilor (altele dect bunurile de capital fix) iserviciilor destinate pieei, consumate n perioada con-siderat pentru producerea altor bunuri i servicii.
Valoarea adugat brut (VAB) corespundeproduciei totale de bunuri i servicii, diminuat cuconsumul intermediar.
Remunerarea salariailor (R)reprezint sume-le primite de angajai n contrapartida muncii depuse.
Impozitele pe producie i import (IPRI)cup-rind impozite pe produs i alte impozite legate deproducie.
Impozite pe produs (IP) impozite prelevateproporional cu cantitatea sau valoarea bunurilor iserviciilor produse, comercializate sau importate derezideni. Din ele fac parte impozitul pe valoareaadugat, accizele, impozitele pe export i import i
altele.Alte impozite legate de producie (AILP) cu-prind toate impozitele, fr impozitele pe produs,care snt suportate de ntreprinderi i organizaii ncadrul participrii lor n procesul de producie.
Impozite nete impozite fr subvenii.Subveniile de exploatare i import (SE) re-
prezint transferuri curente, pe care administraia pu-blic, conform unei politici economice i sociale, levars unitilor rezidente care produc bunuri i servi-cii destinate pieei n scopul influenrii preuriloracestora i/sau de a permite o plat suficient a facto-rilor de producie. Exist dou categorii de subvenii
de exploatare: subvenii pe produs i import (SP) (sume vr-sate de la buget pentru acoperirea diferenelor de pre-uri i tarife);
alte subvenii de exploatare (ASE) (sume acor-date de buget pentru acoperirea pierderilor).
Excedentul brut de exploatare/venitul mixt(EBE/VM)este soldul contului de exploatare i aratceea ce rmne din valoarea nou-creat n procesul deproducie dup remunerarea salariailor i plata im-pozitelor legate de producie.
Veniturile din proprietate cuprind veniturileprimite sau transmise de unitile instituionale cudreptul de exploatare a activelor financiare, pmntu-lui i altor active nefinanciare neproductive acordateacestora (bogiile subsolului, licene, dobnzi etc.).
Transferulreia operaia n cazul cnd o unitateinstituional efectueaz n calitatea ei de productorbunuri, presteaz servicii sau active (financiare saunefinanciare) pentru alt unitate, fr a primi de laultima drept recompens bunuri, servicii sau active.Deosebim transferuri curente, capitale, transferurisociale n natur.
Transferurile curentecuprind impozite curen-te pe venit i patrimoniu, vrsminte pentru asigura-
rea social, vrsminte voluntare i cadouri cu carac-ter necapital, amenzi etc.
Transferurile capitaleconstituie operaiuni cucaracter unic i considerabile dup valoare, legate deprocurarea sau ieirea activelor participanilor laaceste operaiuni. Ele includ impozite pe capital, sub-venii pentru investiii, alte transferuri capitale.
Transferurile sociale n naturcuprind bunurii servicii individuale, prestate n form de transfe-ruri n natur gospodriilor de ctre administraia pu-blic i administraia privat.
Soldul veniturilor primare caracterizeaz ve-niturile unitilor instituionale rezidente, care apar nrezultatul participrii lor n procesul de producie idin proprieti.
Venitul disponibil brutmsoar partea din va-loarea creat, de care dispune naiunea pentru consu-mul final i economii.
Consumul final al gospodriilor populaiein-
sumeaz toate bunurile i serviciile utilizate pentrusatisfacerea direct a nevoilor individuale ale gospo-driilor rezidente.
Consumul final al administraiei publice re-prezint valoarea serviciilor nedestinate pieei, pro-duse de administraia public n folosul colectivitiisau al unor grupuri de gospodrii.
Consumul final al administraiei private re-prezint valoarea serviciilor nedestinate pieei, pro-duse de administraia privat n folosul colectivitiisau al unor grupuri de gospodrii.
Consumul final (CF) este obinut din nsuma-rea consumului final al gospodriilor populaiei, ad-
ministraiei publice i administraiei private.Economia brutmsoar partea din venitul dis-ponibil ajustat, care nu este afectat operaiunilor deconsum final.
Formarea brut de capitaldetermin procura-rea net a bunurilor i serviciilor de ctre unitile re-zidente, produse n perioada considerat, dar nu iconsumate. Cuprinde formarea brut de capital fix,variaia stocurilor.
Formarea brut de capital fix (FBCF) repre-zint valoarea bunurilor durabile, dobndite de unit-ile rezidente n scopul de a fi utilizate ulterior n pro-cesul de producie.
Variaia stocurilor (VS) reprezint diferenadintre stocul de la sfritul perioadei considerate icel iniial. Stocurile reprezint bunurile, altele dectcele de capital fix, deinute la un moment dat de uni-tile de producie. Prin convenie gospodriile popu-laiei (n calitate de consumatori) nu dein stocuri. Deasemenea, ramurile cu producie nedestinat pieeiale administraiei publice i private nu dein stocuri,cu excepia stocurilor strategice.
Serviciile intermediarilor financiari indirectmsurate (SIFIM)se msoar indirect convenionalprin soldul dintre dobnzile ncasate i cele pltite de
instituiile financiare, fiind rezultatul activitii de in-termediere financiar a acestora.
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CONTURI NAIONALE / / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS
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Methodological notes
System of National Accounts (SNA)represents a coherent and interdependent system of accounts andtables, which describe the economic activity of the republic. This system is used in more than 120 countriesof the world.
Main concepts of the System of National Accounts (SNA)
Account of Goods and Servicesreflects in totalfor economy the resources (import and production)and the use of goods and services (intermediate con-
sumption, final consumption, gross capital forma-tion, changes in stocks, export). According the defi-nition, the account is balanced and there is nobalancing item.
Due to the various methods of evaluation, by one
hand, for the resources, by other hand for the uses,it is necessary to include in the resources net taxes onproducts and net taxes on import.
Production Account describes the operationsthat constitute the production process itself. This ac-count is compiled by economic activities and institu-tional sectors. In the resources, there is reflected the
production of goods and services, while in the uses the intermediate consumption. Its balancing item istheGross Value Added(GVA).
These three elements are reflected in theResources-Uses Tables.
Generation of Income Account describes the
method of distribution of Gross Value Added be-tween the various production factors. In the re-
sources, there is reflected the Gross Value Added,while in the uses:
wages and work remuneration (in monetaryand in kind form) of employees;
other taxes and subsidies on production.The balancing item of this account is repre-
sented by the operating surplus or mixed income(OP/MI).
Allocation of Primary Income Accountcharac-terizes the operations on the allocation of incomesobtained directly from the production activity.
The resources of the account contain the operat-
ing surplus/mixed income, ownership incomes (re-ceivable), and the remuneration of employees (whichis reflected only in the sector households), nettaxes on production and import, reflected in the sec-tor public administration.
In the uses of the account, there are included theincomes on ownership payable. The balancing itemis theGross National Income.
Secondary Distribution of Income Accountre-flects all the other forms of income distribution:there are primary incomes and the current transfers(receivable) in the resources, while the uses containthe current transfers (payable). The balancing itemof the account is the Gross Disposable Income.
The Redistribution of Income in Kind Accountreflects the social transfers in kind, received byhouseholds, by one hand, public and private admi-nistration by other hand.
The balancing item of the account AdjustedDisposable Income is reflected in the resources ofthe Use of Disposable Income Account; the uses of
this account contain the actual final consumption.The balancing item are Gross Savings.
Capital Account describes the way of use ofgross savings (balancing item of the previous ac-count) and the capital transfers receivable (minusthose payable). The uses Gross Capital Formationand changes in stocks.
Thenet lending (+)orborrowing (-)representsthe balancing item, which reflects the resources, pay-able by the national economy to the rest of the world,or receivable from the rest of the world.
The rest of the worldrepresents a group of ac-counts, which reflects the operations performed be-tween the resident and non-resident units.
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Economic activity the process that leads to theproduction of a similar set of outputs (goods, ser-vices), which characterizes the most aggregatedcategories of economic activities.
Sector the group of institutional units, homog-
enous from the point of view of functions performedand sources of financing.
Institutional unit the resident economic unitthat performs the economic activity (not less thanone year on the given territory), being able to takedecisions and/or being the owner of assets.
The institutional resident units are classified bysectors: non-financial corporations, financial corpo-rations, public administration, non-profit institutions
serving households, households.The economic relations with other countries are
reflected in the Rest of the World, where thenon-resident institutional units in case of interactionwith resident units are presented.
The non-financial corporations sector com-prises all the non-financial institutional units whosemain function is to produce non-financial goods and
services for market purposes. The resources areformed mainly in the result of sale of goods and ser-vices. In this sector, there are also included the au-tonomous subjects and the non-financial trade soci-eties.
The financial corporations sectorincludes theinstitutional units, whose main function is fundingi.e. collection, transformation and redistribution of
financial assets. The resources constitute the fundsresulting from the commission works performed, in-terests, securities, bonds.
Crediting and security companies, insurancecompanies, stock exchange, ancillary financial insti-tutions.
Public Administration sectorincludes the insti-tutional units, whose main function is to producenon-market services and to perform operations onthe redistribution of state incomes.
The resources of these units are formed based onthe payments performed by the units from other sec-tors. The financing source of the units from this sec-
tor is the consolidated budget, the extra budgetaryfunds.Non-profit institutions serving households sec-
torunify the institutional units, whose main functionis to provide non-profit services to households, free ofcharge or at prices which are not economically sig-nificant. In general, the resources are constituted
from voluntary contributions and ownership incomes.The sector includes social organizations (par-
ties, trade unions, religious and others).Household sector includes separate units and
groups of units, performing, simultaneously the func-tion of consumers and, eventually, the function of
producers.
The main resources of these units are the remu-neration of employees, the ownership incomes andtransfers, from other sectors, or the incomes in theresult of sale of production.
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) the main indi-
cator of the System of National Accounts, thatcharacterizes the final result of production activity ofresident economic units, and which corresponds tothe value of goods and services, produced by theseunits for final consumption.
According the System of National Accounts, theGDP is calculated by production method, method of
final consumption and method of incomes.
a) GDP by production method =GVA+TP+CT-SP, where
GDP Gross Domestic Product (at mar-ket prices)
GVA Gross Value Added (basic prices)TP taxes on products, including valueadded tax (VAT)
CT Custom taxesSP subsidies on products and import
b)GDP by the method of final consumption =FC+GFCF+SV+(E-I), where
FC Final ConsumptionGFCF Gross Fixed Capital FormationSV Stocks variation
E ExportI Import
c)GDP by Income method =WR+OS/MI+TPI-SPI, whereWR work remunerationOS/MI operating surplus/mixed incomeTPI taxes on production and importSPI subsidies on production and im-
portProduction organized activity for the produc-
tion of goods and services during a certain period oftime.
Production of goods and services for marketpurposesrepresents the production which is or canbe sold at prices of economic significance or ex-
changed for barter.Production of services for non-market pur-poses constitutes the services provided by the statebudgetary institutions and non-commercial organi-
zations to the households, for free or at prices whichare not economically significant.
Intermediate Consumption (IC)represents thevalue of all the consumed goods (except the con-
sumption of capital) and services for market pur-poses, during a certain period of time with the pur-pose to produce other goods and services.
Gross Value Added (GVA)corresponds to thetotal production of goods and services minus the
value of intermediate consumption.
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Work remuneration (WR)represents the remu-neration in monetary or in kind form, paid by the em-
ployer to the employee for the work performed in thereporting period.
Taxes on production and import (TPI) cover
the taxes on products and other taxes on productionactivity.
Taxes on products (TP) taxes paid propor-tionally to the quantity or the value of goods and ser-vices, produced, sold or imported by the residents.
Here are included the value added tax, excises, taxeson imports and exports and others.
Other taxes on production (OTP)constitute allthe taxes, except the taxes on products, which are
paid by the enterprises and organizations duringtheir participation in the production process.
Net taxes taxes minus subventions.Subsidies on production and import (SPI)rep-
resent current transfers paid by the public adminis-tration to the enterprises, according a social eco-nomic policy, in connection with production, sale orimports of goods or services, or use of the production
factors. There are two categories of subsidies: subsidies on products and import (SP) (paid
proportionally to the quantity and value of goods andservices produced or imported by the residents);
other subsidies on production (OSP) (theamounts received from the budget for covering theexpenses).
Operating surplus/ mixed income (OS/MI)the
balancing item of the Income Generation Account,and represents the part of value added which re-mains at the producers after the remuneration of em-
ployees and the payment of taxes on production.Ownership Incomes the incomes, receivable
or payable, paid by institutional units on the use of fi-nancial assets, land and other non-financial, non-
production assets (licenses, interests, minerals etc.).Transfer represents the transaction in which
one institutional unit provides a good, service or as-set (financial or non-financial) to another unit, with-out receiving from the latter any good, service or as-
set in return as counterpart. There are current, capi-
tal and social transfers in kind.Current transfers include the current taxes onincomes, welfare, payments for social security,voluntary payments and gifts which do not have capi-tal character, fines etc.
Capital transfer is the transaction in whichthere are purchased or sold assets from the partici-
pants of these transactions. Here are also includedtaxes on capital, subsidies for investments, othercapital transfers.
Social transfers in kind cover the individualgoods and services, which the public and private ad-ministration provide to households in form of trans-
fers in kind.Balance of primary incomes characterizes the
incomes of resident institutional units in the result oftheir participation in the production process and
from properties.Gross Disposable Income represents the income
which is available to the institutional unit for finalconsumption and savings.
Final Consumption of householdsincludes allthe goods and services used directly for the satisfac-tion of individual needs of resident households.
Final Consumption of public administrationrepresents the value of services for non-market pur-
poses, produced by the public administration for thecollective consumption by the separate groups ofhouseholds.
Final Consumption of private administrationrepresents the value of services for non-market pur-
poses, produced by private administration for thecollective consumption of separate groups of house-holds.
Final Consumption (FC) the total final con-sumption of the population households, public andprivate administration.
Gross Savingsmeasure the part of adjusted dis-posable income which is not used for the final con-sumption of goods and services.
Gross Capital Formation measures the netvalue of resident units acquisitions of goods andservices, produced but not consumed in the currentperiod, and includes the gross fixed capital forma-tion, the stocks variation.
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF)repre-sents the value of tangible assets, purchased by theresident units in order to be used in the production
process.Changes in stocks (CS)represent the difference
between stocks at the beginning and at the end of pe-riod. The stocks represent the goods which are notincluded in the gross fixed capital formation existing
in the production unit. Households (as consumers)do not have stocks. Also, the branches of private andpublic administration with production for non-mar-ket purposes do not have stocks, except the strategicones.
Financial Intermediation Services IndirectlyMeasured (FISIM)are determined indirectly by thediference between the interests receivable and pay-able by the financial institutions, being the result oftheir activity of financial intermediation.
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12.1. PRODUSUL INTERN BRUT PE CATEGORII DE RESURSE (preuri curente) ( )GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT BY PRODUCTION METHOD (current prices)
milioane lei / /million lei
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
Produsul intern brut Gross Domestic Product
6480 7798 8917 9122 12322 16020 19052 22040
din care: / :/of which:
bunuri production of goods
3516 3942 4119 3873 5159 6684 7836 8727
servicii production of services
2372 3253 3882 4282 6533 7717 9371 10925
serviciile intermediarilor financiari indirect msurate
, financial intermediation services indirectly measured
-144 -369 -336 -436 -693 -379 -433 -459
impozite nete pe produs i import net taxes on products and import
736 972 1252 1403 1323 1998 2278 2847
Produsul intern brut pe locuitor, lei , Gross Domestic Product per capita, lei
1798 2167 2441 2498 3379 4402 5247 6084
12.2. STRUCTURA PRODUSULUI INTERN BRUT PE CATEGORII DE RESURSE STRUCTURE OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT BY PRODUCTION METHOD
n procente / /in percent
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
Produsul intern brut Gross Domestic Product
100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0
din care: / :/of which:
bunuri production of goods
54,3 50,5 46,2 42,4 41,9 41,7 41,1 39,6
servicii production of services
36,6 41,7 43,6 47,0 53,0 48,2 49,2 49,6
serviciile intermediarilor financiari indirect m-surate , - financial intermediation services indirectlymeasured
-2,2 -4,7 -3,8 -4,8 -5,6 -2,4 -2,3 -2,1
impozite nete pe produs i import net taxes on products and import
11,3 12,5 14,0 15,4 10,7 12,5 12,0 12,9
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12.3. STRUCTURA PRODUSULUI INTERN BRUT STRUCTURE OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
12.4. INDICII PRODUSULUI INTERN BRUT INDICES OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
(1995 = 100)
Anuarul Statistic al Moldovei / /Statistical Yearbook of Moldova 317
CONTURI NAIONALE / / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS
Valoarea adugat brut Impozite nete pe pro dus i impo rt Gross Value Added Net taxes on products and import
88,7 87,5 86,0 84,689,3 87,5 88,0 87,1
11,3 12,5 14,0 15,4 10,7 12,5 12,0 12,9
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
%
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110%
1996 1997 1998 2001 200220001999
94,1 95,7
89,486,4 88,2
93,6
100,4
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12.5. PRODUSUL INTERN BRUT PE FORME DE PROPRIETATE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT BY FORMS OF OWNERSHIP
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
Milioane lei / /Million lei
Produsul intern brut Gross Domestic Product
6480 7798 8917 9122 12322 16020 19052
din care: / :/of which:
Public //Public 2532 2470 2679 2593 3048 4007 4576
Privat //Private 3626 4529 5015 4850 6956 9554 10866
Mixt (public i privat), fr participare strin ( ), - Mixed (public and private), without foreign par-ticipation
260 655 847 999 1096 780 1031
A ntreprinderilor mixte i strin
Joint ventures and foreign
62 144 376 680 1222 1679 2579
Structura, % /, %/Structure, %
Produsul intern brut Gross Domestic Product
100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0
din care: / :/of which:
Public //Public 39,0 31,7 30,0 28,4 24,7 25,0 24,0
Privat //Private 56,0 58,1 56,3 53,3 56,4 59,6 57,0
Mixt (public i privat), fr participare strin ( ), - Mixed (public and private), without foreign par-ticipation
4,0 8,4 9,5 10,9 8,9 4,9 5,4
A ntreprinderilor mixte i strin
Joint ventures and foreign
1,0 1,8 4,2 7,4 10,0 10,5 13,6
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12.6. CONTUL DE BUNURI I SERVICII (preuri curente) ( )
ACCOUNT OF GOODS AND SERVICES (current prices)
milioane lei/ /million lei
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
Resurse//ResourcesProducia brut de bunuri i servicii n preuri de baz Gross output of goods and services in basic prices
15270 17719 19847 20633 27981 33136 40305
Import de bunuri i servicii Import of goods and services
4399 5763 6631 6548 8035 12265 14183
Impozite pe produs i import Taxes on products and import
823 1075 1366 1603 1625 2209 2372
Subvenii pe produs i import (-) (-)
Subsidies on products and import (-)
87 103 114 200 302 211 94
Utilizri/ / UsesConsumul intermediar Intermediate Consumption
9526 10893 12182 12914 16982 19114 23531
Consumul final Final Consumption
5371 7356 8681 9203 11090 16503 19263
Formarea brut de capital fix Gross Fixed Capital Formation
1034 1540 1774 2011 2272 2472 3190
Variaia stocurilor Changes in stocks
578 351 349 349 548 1364 1246
Export de bunuri i servicii Export of goods and services
3896 4314 4744 4107 6447 7946 9536
12.7. CONTUL DE PRODUCIE (preuri curente) ( )
PRODUCTION ACCOUNT (current prices)
milioane lei/ )/million lei
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001Resurse//ResourcesProducia brut de bunuri i servicii n preuri de baz Gross output of goods and services in basic prices
15270 17719 19847 20633 27981 33136 40305
Impozite pe produs i import Taxes on products and import
823 1075 1366 1603 1625 2209 2372
Subvenii pe produs i import (-) (-)Subsidies on products and import (-)
87 103 114 200 302 211 94
Utilizri//UsesConsumul intermediar Intermediate Consumption
9526 10893 12182 12914 16982 19114 23531
Produsul intern brut n preuri de pia Gross Domestic Product at market prices
6480 7798 8917 9122 12322 16020 19052
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12.9. CONTUL DE DISTRIBUIRE PRIMAR A VENITURILOR (preuri curente) ( )
ALLOCATION OF PRIMARY INCOME ACCOUNT (current prices)
milioane lei/ /million lei
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
Resurse//Resources
Excedent brut de exploatare / Venit mixt / Operating surplus / Mixed income
2631 3218 3705 3787 7006 8669 9690
Remunerarea salariailor Remuneration of employees
2909 3794 4230 4314 4675 6672 9194
Impozite pe producie i import Taxes on production and import
1027 1285 1608 1748 1891 2463 2665
Subvenii de exploatare i import (-) (-)Subsidies on production and import (-)
87 113 126 205 303 216 96
Venituri din proprietate primite de la restul lumii , - Ownership Incomes receivable from the rest of theworld
94 71 98 81 112 173 156
Utilizri//Uses
Venituri din proprietate transmise restului lumii , - Ownership Incomes payable to the rest of the world
94 185 308 446 703 947 1125
Venit naional brut (VNB) ()Gross National Income (GNI)
6480 8070 9207 9279 12678 16814 20484
12.10. CONTUL DE DISTRIBUIRE SECUNDAR A VENITURILOR (preuri curente) ( )SECONDARY DISTRIBUTION OF INCOME ACCOUNT (current prices)
milioane lei / /million lei
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
Resurse//Resources
Venitul naional brut (VNB) ()
Gross National Income (GNI)
6480 8070 9207 9279 12678 16814 20484
Transferuri curente primite de la restul lumii , - Current transfers receivable from the rest of theworld
161 329 439 534 1249 1984 2236
Utilizri//Uses
Transferuri curente transmise restului lumii , Current transfers payable to the rest of the world
64 13 36 96 451 189 234
Venit disponibil brut
Gross Disposable Income
6577 8386 9610 9717 13476 18609 22486
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12.11. CONTUL DE REDISTRIBUIRE A VENITURILOR N FORM NATURAL (preuri curente) ( )THE REDISTRIBUTION OF INCOMES IN KIND ACCOUNT (current prices)
milioane lei / / million lei
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
Resurse/ / Resources
Venit disponibil brut Gross Disposable Income
6577 8386 9610 9717 13476 18609 22486
Transferuri sociale n natur primite , Social transfers in kind, receivable
1234 1572 1881 1703 1324 1664 1926
Utilizri/ / Uses
Transferuri sociale n natur transmise , Social transfers in kind, payable
1234 1572 1881 1703 1324 1664 1926
Venit disponibil ajustat brut Gross Disposable IncomeAdjusted
6577 8386 9610 9717 13476 18609 22486
12.12. CONTUL DE UTILIZARE A VENITULUI DISPONIBIL AJUSTAT (preuri curente) ( )THE USE OF ADJUSTED DISPOSABLE INCOME ACCOUNT (current prices)
milioane lei/ /million lei
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
Resurse//Resources
Venit disponibil ajustat brut Gross Disposable IncomeAdjusted
6577 8386 9610 9717 13476 18609 22486
Utilizri//Uses
Consumul final efectiv Actual final consumption
5371 7356 8681 9203 11090 16503 19263
din care: / :/of which:
al gospodriilor of households
4850 6815 7898 8579 10461 15695 18311
al administraiei publice of public administration
521 541 783 624 629 808 952
Economia brut Gross Savings
1206 1030 929 514 2386 2106 3223
CONTURI NAIONALE / / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS
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12.13. CONTUL DE CAPITAL (preuri curente) ( )CAPITAL ACCOUNT (current prices)
milioane lei/ /million lei
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
Modificri n pasive i capital propriu Changes in liabilities and the value of own capital
Economia brut Gross Savings
1206 1030 929 514 2386 2106 3223
Transferuri capitale primite de la restul lumii , - Capital transfers receivable from the rest of theworld
29 23 30 1329 226 15
Transferuri capitale transmise restului lumii , - Capital transfers payable to the rest of the world
0,0 1 6 4 11 40
Modificri n active Changes in assets
Formarea brut de capital fix Gross Fixed Capital Formation
1034 1540 1774 2011 2272 2472 3190
Variaia stocurilor
Changes in stocks
578 351 349 349 548 1364 1246
Achiziii nete de active neproductive nefinanciare - Net acquisition of non-production, non-financialassets
-0 -2
Capacitatea (+) sau necesarul (-) de finanare (+) (-)Lending (+) or borrowing (-)
-406 -832 -1172 -1822 891 -1513 -1238
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12.14. CONTUL RESTUL LUMII; CONTUL DE BUNURI I SERVICII (preuri curente) ; ( )THE REST OF THE WORLD ACCOUNT; ACCOUNT OF GOODS AND SERVICES (current prices)
milioane lei / / million lei
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
Resurse//Resources
Import de bunuri i servicii Import of goods and services
4145 5516 6395 6406 7520 11427 13205
Consumul final al gospodriilor-rezideni peste ho-tare -- Final consumption of households resident abroad
254 247 236 141 515 837 978
Utilizri//Uses
Export de bunuri i servicii Export of goods and services
3640 4160 4562 4000 6124 7498 9042
Consumul final al gospodriilor-nerezideni pe teri-toriul rii -- Final consumption of households non-resident onthe territory of the country
256 154 182 106 323 447 494
Soldul de bunuri i servicii Balance of goods and services
503 1449 1887 2441 1588 4319 4647
12.15. CONTUL RESTUL LUMII; CONTUL DE VENITURI PRIMARE I TRANSFERURI CURENTE(preuri curente) ; ( )THE REST OF THE WORLD ACCOUNT; ACCOUNT OF PRIMARY INCOMES AND CURRENT TRANSFERS(current prices)
milioane lei/ /million lei
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
Resurse//Resources
Soldul de bunuri i servicii Balance of goods and services
503 1449 1887 2441 1588 4319 4647
Remunerarea salariailor-nerezideni de ctre rezideni - -Remuneration of work of non-resident employees byresident units
24 117 210 337 470
Venituri din proprietate primite , Ownership Incomes, receivable
94 185 308 446 703 947 1125
Transferuri curente primite ,
Current transfers, receivable
64 13 36 96 451 189 234
CONTURI NAIONALE / / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS
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1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
Utilizri//Uses
Remunerarea salariailor-rezideni de ctre nerezideni - -Remuneration of resident employees by non-residents
386 524 639 1157 1905 2871
Venituri din proprietate transmise , Ownership Incomes, payable
94 71 98 81 112 173 156
Transferuri curente transmise , Current transfers, payable
161 329 439 534 1249 1984 2236
Soldul operaiunilor curente cu restul lumii
Balance of current transactions with the rest of theworld
406 861 1194 1846 434 1730 1213
12.16. CONTUL RESTUL LUMII; CONTUL DE CAPITAL (preuri curente) ; ( )THE REST OF THE WORLD ACCOUNT; CAPITAL ACCOUNT (current prices)
milioane lei/ /million lei
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
Modificri n pasive i capital propriu
Changes in liabilities and in the value of own capital
Soldul operaiunilor curente cu restul lumii Balance of current transactions with the rest of theworld
406 861 1194 1846 434 1730 1213
Transferuri capitale primite , Capital transfers, receivable
0,0 1 6 4 11 40
Transferuri capitale transmise ,
Capital transfers, payable
29 23 30 1329 226 15
Modificri n active Changes in assets
Achiziii nete de active neproductive nefinanciare - Net acquisition of non-production, non-financial as-sets
0 2
Capacitatea (+) sau necesarul (-) de finanare net (+) (-)
Net lending (+) or borrowing (-)
406 832 1172 1822 -891 1513 1238
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12.17. PRODUSUL INTERN BRUT PE PRINCIPALELE TIPURI DE ACTIVITI ECONOMICE(preuri curente)
( )GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT BY THE MAIN ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES (current prices)
milioane lei/ /million lei1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
Valoarea adugat brut total Gross Value Added total
5744 6826 7665 7719 10999 14022 16774 19193
din care: / :/of which:
Agricultur, economia vnatului, silviculturi pescuitul , , Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
1897 2143 2315 2351 3066 4070 4272 4630
Industrie //Industry 1619 1799 1803 1522 2093 2614 3564 4097exploatarea carierelor mining and quarrying
9 13 19 17 24 25 36 47
industria prelucrtoare manufacturing industry
1477 1639 1635 1276 1613 2281 3005 3337
energie electric, gaze i ap, electricity, gas and water supply
133 147 149 229 456 308 523 713
Construcii
Construction
228 298 422 289 409 433 584 642
Comer cu ridicata i cu amnuntul1
1
Wholesale and retail trade1
518 649 731 941 1885 2003 2287 2537
Transporturi, depozitare, comunicaii, , Transport, storage, communications
333 438 575 671 1013 1527 1974 2252
Alte activiti Other activities
1293 1868 2155 2381 3226 3754 4526 5494
Serviciile intermediarilor financiari indirect
msurate , - Financial intermediation services indirectlymeasured
-144 -369 -336 -436 -693 -379 -433 -459
Impozite nete pe produs i import Net taxes on products and import
736 972 1252 1403 1323 1998 2278 2847
Produsul intern brut Gross Domestic Product
6480 7798 8917 9122 12322 16020 19052 22040
1 Inclusiv repararea autovehiculelor, motocicletelor, a bunurilor casnice i personale / , ,
/Including the repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles, household and personalgoods
CONTURI NAIONALE / / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS
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12.18. CONTUL DE PRODUCIE PE ACTIVITI ECONOMICE (preuri curente) ( )
PRODUCTION ACCOUNT BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES (current prices)
mii lei/ /thousand lei
AniiYears
Producia brut npreuri de baz
Gross output in
basic prices
Consumulintermediar
IntermediateConsumption
Valoarea adugatbrut
Gross Value
Added
TotalTotal
1995
1996
1997
1998
19992000
2001
2002
15269730
17719395
19847083
20632751
2798116933136556
40304234
45746678
9525638
10893463
12182343
12914052
1698259219114498
23531186
26553069
5744092
6825932
7664740
7718699
1099857714022058
16773048
19193609
Agricultur, economia vnatului i silvicultur , Agriculture, hunting and forestry
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
4259456
4789651
5369541
5606206
6585291
8365992
8742055
9504595
2365896
2648677
3057704
3257206
3523333
4300087
4481219
4885130
1893560
2140974
2311837
2349000
3061958
4065905
4260836
4619465
PescuitulFishing
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
4954
3407
5368
6223
9276
9907
31650
32031
1674
1277
2020
4629
5496
5351
21125
20993
3280
2130
3348
1594
3780
4556
10525
11038
Exploatarea carierelor Mining and quarrying
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
33241
38278
56997
51161
56490
59172
79248
105502
24358
25715
37789
33766
32219
33588
43675
58277
8883
12563
19208
17395
24271
25584
35573
47225
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Anii
Years
Producia brut npreuri de baz
Gross output in
basic prices
Consumulintermediar
IntermediateConsumption
Valoarea adugatbrut
Gross Value
Added
Industria prelucrtoare Manufacturing industry
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
5242271
5444554
5681066
4778676
6518419
8450068
11229471
12641983
3765539
3805315
4046069
3502987
4905415
6169454
8224194
9305327
1476732
1639239
1634997
1275689
1613004
2280614
3005277
3336656
Energie electric, gaze i ap, Electricity, gas and water supply
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
982708
1121188
1160818
1694530
2147039
1359895
1982022
2036943
849733
974312
1011831
1465769
1691181
1052229
1458768
1324013
132975
146876
148987
228761
455858
307666
523254
712930
Construcii
Construction
1995
1996
19971998
1999
2000
2001
2002
664640
717600
10093781011314
1279512
1199652
1583541
1763255
436463
419788
587458722725
870543
766931
1000036
1121227
228177
297812
421920288589
408969
432721
583505
642028
Comer cu ridicata i cu amnuntul1
1
Wholesale and retail trade1
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
790700
1172094
1541463
2024756
3562537
3655997
3938071
4343009
272905
522650
810135
1083243
1677790
1653257
1650839
1806290
517795
649444
731328
941513
1884747
2002740
2287232
2536719
Hoteluri i restaurante Hotels and restaurants
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
147040
159798
157106
152301
234643
270655
403639
448347
96338
104779
94111
84689
131259
158297
236989
264067
50702
55019
62995
67612
103384
112358
166650
184280
CONTURI NAIONALE / / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS
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Anii
Years
Producia brut npreuri de baz
Gross output in
basic prices
Consumulintermediar
IntermediateConsumption
Valoarea adugatbrut
Gross Value
Added
Transporturi, depozitare, comunicaii, , Transport, storage, communications
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
847234
1086330
1294103
1636811
2602915
3763047
4955909
5758725
514023
648324
718863
966241
1590213
2235320
2981562
3506885
333211
438006
575240
670570
1012702
1527727
1974347
2251840
Activiti financiare Financial intermediation
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
293003
605951
641873
804537
1222267
1030500
1101851
1344153
55086
90796
111271
128024
213112
187006
239322
360278
237917
515155
530602
676513
1009155
843494
862529
983875
Tranzacii imobiliare Real estate, renting and business services
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
241514
342292
399301
530651
1160978
1427260
1814559
2066806
121062
168157
193601
270191
568326
677787
857947
984656
120452
174135
205700
260460
592652
749473
956612
1082150
Administraie public i aprare; asisten so-cial obligatorie ; Public administration and defence; compulso-ry social security
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
430640
448320
621456
541247
670343
943541
1109861
1645098
192616
133724
269198
227605
287469
372397
438726
667819
238024
314596
352258
313642
382874
571144
671135
977279
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Anii
Years
Producia brut npreuri de baz
Gross output in
basic prices
Consumulintermediar
IntermediateConsumption
Valoarea adugatbrut
Gross Value
Added
nvmntEducation
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
635832
943912
1011583
901129
938801
1204692
1486563
1826508
305095
496044
449569
339257
296168
378245
521758
637245
330737
447868
562014
561872
642633
826447
964805
1189263
Sntate i asisten social Health and social work
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
527104
607806
620404
574426
578166
741653
927061
1174139
297241
373453
324754
240930
258836
359576
443086
569418
229863
234353
295650
333496
319330
382077
483975
604721
Alte activiti de servicii colective, sociale ipersonale , - Other community, social and personal serviceactivities
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
169393
238214
276626
318783
414492
654525
896009
1031078
83966
111061
131997
151064
238084
385427
499008
582304
85427
127153
144629
167719
176408
269098
397001
448774
Serviciile intermediarilor financiari indirectmsurate , - Financial Intermediation Services IndirectlyMeasured
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
143643
369391
335973
435726
693148
379546
432932
459140
-143643
-369391
-335973
-435726
-693148
-379546
-432932
-459140
1 Inclusiv repararea autovehiculelor, motocicletelor, a bunurilor casnice i personale / , ,
/ Including the repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles, personal and householdgoods
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12.19. CONTUL DE EXPLOATARE PE ACTIVITI ECONOMICE (preuri curente) ( )GENERATION OF INCOME ACCOUNT BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES (current prices)
mii lei / / thousand lei
AniiYears
Valoareaadugat brut -
Gross Value
Added
Remunerareasalariailor
Remunerationof employees
Alte impozitelegate de pro-
ducie -, -
Other taxes
on production
Alte subveniide exploatare
-, - -
Other subsi-dies on pro-
duction
Excedent brutde exploatare /venit mixt
- / - -
Operating sur-plus / mixed
income
TotalTotal
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
5744092
6825932
7664740
7718699
10998577
14022058
16773048
2908917
3407757
3730485
3792347
3727443
5103832
6793195
204041
209989
241615
144899
266200
253629
292650
9505
12253
5197
972
4970
2570
2631134
3217691
3704893
3786650
7005906
8669567
9689773
Agricultur, economiavnatului i silvicultur , Agriculture, hunting and
forestry
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
1893560
2140974
2311837
2349000
3061958
4065905
4260836
811954
774575
712742
639468
539390
573945
635084
74177
99061
106767
61031
100257
120605
147035
9039
9332
5197
972
4970
2570
1007429
1276377
1501660
1653698
2423283
3376325
3481287
PescuitulFishing
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
3280
2130
3348
1594
3780
4556
10525
1755
1834
1676
1308
2719
2958
4138
215
91
112
72
125
65
229
1310
205
1560
214
936
1533
6158
Exploatarea carierelor Mining and quarrying
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
8883
12563
19208
17395
24271
25584
35573
3693
8482
12980
16280
17033
20675
24157
519
672
968
580
1027
1036
1172
4671
3409
5260
535
6211
3873
10244
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AniiYears
Valoareaadugat brut -
Gross Value
Added
Remunerareasalariailor
Remunerationof employees
Alte impozitelegate de pro-
ducie -, -
Other taxes
on production
Alte subveniide exploatare
-, - -
Other subsi-dies on pro-
duction
Excedent brutde exploatare /
venit mixt
- / - -
Operating sur-plus / mixed
income
Industria prelucrtoare -Manufacturing industry
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
1476732
1639239
1634997
1275689
1613004
2280614
3005277
615665
755468
891495
953220
722836
1062699
1518452
83685
48820
52430
34443
59913
31129
42257
2921
777382
834951
693993
288026
830255
1186786
1444568
Energie electric, gaze iap, Electricity, gas and watersupply
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
132975
146876
148987
228761
455858
307666
523254
84272
97676
124465
193200
223802
249340
354055
7092
17002
21027
12606
21928
11393
25163
41611
32198
3495
22955
210128
46933
144036
ConstruciiConstruction
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
228177
297812
421920
288589
408969
432721
583505
139620
181435
177865
196685
138953
137532
335183
7305
7020
4164
2492
4336
2262
5101
81252
109357
239891
89412
265680
292927
243221
Comer cu ridicata i cuamnuntul1
1
Wholesale and retailtrade1
1995
1996
1997
19981999
2000
2001
517795
649444
731328
9415131884747
2002740
2287232
135552
169812
217805
212766329617
490194
562226
14047
17960
29352
1760541241
28356
28019
368196
461672
484171
7111421513889
1484190
1696987
Hoteluri i restaurante Hotels and restaurants
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
50702
55019
62995
67612
103384
112358
166650
16469
20726
22830
24661
33066
40117
87818
656
1050
2839
1710
2975
1820
3298
33577
33243
37326
41241
67343
70421
75534
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AniiYears
Valoareaadugat brut -
Gross Value
Added
Remunerareasalariailor
Remunerationof employees
Alte impozitelegate de pro-
ducie -, -
Other taxes
on production
Alte subveniide exploatare
-, - -
Other subsi-dies on pro-
duction
Excedent brutde exploatare /
venit mixt
- / - -
Operating sur-plus / mixed
income
Transporturi, depozitare,comunicaii, , Transport, storage, com-
munications
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
333211
438006
575240
670570
1012702
1527727
1974347
208293
268014
308487
372798
336074
580491
779064
14177
14058
14899
8926
24905
39082
23664
110741
155934
251854
288846
651723
908154
1171619
Activiti financiare -Financial intermediation
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
237917
515155
530602
676513
1009155
843494
862529
74482
99563
102729
118073
174894
266003
319313
600
500
1240
739
1286
668
429
162835
415092
426633
557701
832975
576823
542787
Tranzacii imobiliare - Real estate, renting andbusiness services
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
120452
174135
205700
260460
592652
749473
956612
77494
102783
121042
157086
195793
244480
373021
1560
1575
5262
3159
5495
2856
10047
466
41398
70243
79396
100215
391364
502137
573544
Administraie public iaprare; asisten socialobligatorie - ; - Public administration anddefence; compulsory so-cial security
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
238024
314596
352258
313642
382874
571144
671135
229091
287858
317024
284001
386787
468775
571757
3
8930
26738
35234
29641
-3913
102369
99378
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AniiYears
Valoareaadugat brut -
Gross Value
Added
Remunerareasalariailor
Remunerationof employees
Alte impozitelegate de pro-
ducie -, -
Other taxes
on production
Alte subveniide exploatare
-, - -
Other subsi-dies on pro-
duction
Excedent brutde exploatare /
venit mixt
- / - -
Operating sur-plus / mixed
income
nvmntEducation
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
330737
447868
562014
561872
642633
826447
964805
275598
358441
416020
351043
360312
503897
627998
487
290
504
262
490
55139
89427
145507
210539
281817
322288
336317
Sntate i asisten socia-l - Health and social work
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
229863
234353
295650
333496
319330
382077
483975
171505
192863
217693
170966
170634
309776
391758
121
72
139
114
253
58358
41490
77836
162458
148557
72187
91964
Alte activiti de serviciicolective, sociale i perso-nale , - Other community, socialand personal service ac-tivities
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
85427
127153
144629
167719
176408
269098
397001
63474
88227
85632
100792
95533
152950
209171
5
2180
1947
1174
2069
13981
5493
21948
36746
57050
65753
78806
102167
182337
Serviciile intermediarilorfinanciari indirect msura-te -, - Financial IntermediationServices Indirectly Mea-sured
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
-143643
-369391
-335973
-435726
-693148
-379546
-432932
-143643
-369391
-335973
-435726
-693148
-379546
-432932
1 Inclusiv repararea autovehiculelor, motocicletelor, a bunurilor casnice i personale / , , /Including the repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles, household and personal
goods
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12.20. PONDEREA PRINCIPALELOR TIPURI DE ACTIVITI N CREAREA PRODUSULUI INTERN BRUT SHARE OF MAIN ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES IN THE GENERATION OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
n procente/ /in percent
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002Valoarea adugat brut Gross Value Added
88,7 87,5 86,0 84,6 89,3 87,5 88,0 87,1
din care: / :/of which:
Agricultur, economia vnatului, silvicultur ipescuitul , , Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
29,3 27,5 26,0 25,8 24,9 25,4 22,4 21,0
Industrie //Industry 25,0 23,1 20,2 16,7 17,0 16,3 18,7 18,6
exploatarea carierelor mining and quarrying
0,1 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2
industria prelucrtoare manufacturing industry
22,8 21,0 18,3 14,0 13,1 14,2 15,8 15,2
energie electric, gaze i ap, electricity, gas and water supply
2,1 1,9 1,7 2,5 3,7 1,9 2,7 3,2
Construcii //Construction 3,5 3,8 4,7 3,2 3,3 2,7 3,1 2,9
Comer cu ridicata i cu amnuntul1 1
Wholesale and retail trade1
8,0 8,3 8,2 10,3 15,3 12,5 12,0 11,6
Transporturi, depozitare, comunicaii, , Transport, storage, communications
5,1 5,6 6,5 7,3 8,2 9,6 10,4 10,2
Alte activiti Other activities
20,0 23,9 24,2 26,1 26,2 23,4 23,6 24,9
Serviciile intermediarilor financiari indirect m-surate
, - Financial Intermediation Services IndirectlyMeasured
-2,2 -4,7 -3,8 -4,8 -5,6 -2,4 -2,2 -2,1
Impozite nete pe produs i import Net taxes on products and import
11,3 12,5 14,0 15,4 10,7 12,5 12,0 12,9
Produsul intern brut Gross Domestic Product
100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0
1 Inclusiv repararea autovehiculelor, motocicletelor, a bunurilor casnice i personale / , , / Including the repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles, household and personal
goods
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12.21. PRODUSUL INTERN BRUT PE CATEGORII DE UTILIZRI (preuri curente) ( )GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT BY ELEMENTS OF FINAL CONSUMPTION (current prices)
milioane lei/ /million lei
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
Produsul intern brut p pGross Domestic Product
6480 7798 8917 9122 12322 16020 19052 22040
din care: / :/of which:
Consumul final p
Final Consumption
5371 7356 8681 9203 11090 16503 19263 22626
din care: / :/of which:
al gospodriilor of households
3616 5244 6017 6876 9137 14031 16385 18640
al administraiei publice pof public administration
1679 2025 2569 2254 1888 2348 2736 3823
al administraiei privatep p, - of private administration
76 87 95 73 65 124 142 163
Formarea brut de capital Gross Capital Formation
1612 1891 2123 2360 2820 3836 4436 5003
din care: / :/of which:
formarea brut de capital fix Gross Fixed Capital Formation
1034 1540 1774 2011 2272 2472 3190 3653
variaia stocurilor changes in stocks
578 351 349 349 548 1364 1246 1350
Export net/ /Net export -503 -1449 -1887 -2441 -1588 -4319 -4647 -5589
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12.22. STRUCTURA PRODUSULUI INTERN BRUT PE CATEGORII DE UTILIZRI STRUCTURE OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT BY ELEMENTS OF FINAL CONSUMPTION
n procente / /in percent
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
Produsul intern brut p pGross Domestic Product
100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0
din care: / :/of which:
Consumul final pFinal Consumption
82,9 94,3 97,4 100,9 90,0 103,1 101,1 102,7
din care: / :/of which:
al gospodriilor of households
55,8 67,2 67,5 75,4 74,2 87,6 86,0 84,6
al administraiei publice pof public administration
25,9 26,0 28,8 24,7 15,3 14,7 14,4 17,4
al administraiei privatep p, - of private administration
1,2 1,1 1,1 0,8 0,5 0,8 0,7 0,7
Formarea brut de capital Gross Capital Formation
24,9 24,3 23,8 25,9 22,9 23,9 23,2 22,7
din care: / :/of which:
formarea brut de capital fix Gross Fixed Capital Formation
16,0 19,8 19,9 22,1 18,4 15,4 16,7 16,6
variaia stocurilor changes in stocks
8,9 4,5 3,9 3,8 4,5 8,5 6,5 6,1
Export net/ /Net export -7,8 -18,6 -21,2 -26,8 -12,9 -27,0 -24,3 -25,4
CONTURI NAIONALE / / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS