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118. Progress Report #8119. Lamarck vs. Darwin120. Evolution Practice Test121. Evolution Quiz122. Evolution Notebook check starts 5/9123. Classification Notes 4/29 and 5/2124. Dichotomous Key 4/29 and 5/2125. Prokaryotic VS. Eukaryotic126. Kingdoms and Domains127. Classification Review due 5/9 and 5/10128. Diversity of Life Foldable RubricDiversity of Life1ARTHROPODSANNELIDSBACTERIA VS. VIRUSESPROTISTSVERTEBRATE ANIMALSPLANTS (on back)Diversity of LifeHomework 5/3Evolution Notebook Checks start Monday#s 108 - 122Make sure progress report #8 is signedMake sure last notebook check is signedClassification Review #127 due MondayHonors Assignment due 5/13

Classification#1234

Taxonomy = classification of organisms in different categories based on characteristicsHow many species are there????Carolus Linnaeus: proposed a taxonomic hierarchy to categorize organisms

HumanWolfKingdomAnimaliaAnimaliaPhylumChordataChordataClassMammaliaMammaliaOrderPrimataCarnivoraFamilyHominidaeCanidaeGenusHomoCanisSpeciessapienslupus5

Who is most related?6King Philip Came Over For GreatSoup7Binomial nomenclature = naming systemuses two Latin names coming from hierarchy: Genus speciesScientific name for Humans =Homo sapiensGENUS NAMESPECIES NAME8Why do we classify life?To understand adaptive radiation (branching evolution on cladograms)

9Lutra lutraFelis catusUrsa horribilisDionaea muscipula Panthera pardus Apis mellifera Canis familiarisEquus caballus Agkistrodon contortrixToxicodendron radicans Streptococcus pyogenesCanis latrans Orcinus orcaRana catesbeianaCatCopperhead snakePoison IvyCoyoteHorseKiller whaleOtterDogBullfrogHoneybeeGrizzly BearVenus Fly-TrapStrep-throat-causing Bacteria LeopardScientific name game10A device that can be used to easily identify an unknown organism. Comes from two Greek words that mean "divided in two partsGives you two choices in each step.Dichotomous Key111.a. Has pointed ears .............................................. go to 3b. Has rounded ears .............................................go to 22. a. Has no tail ........................................Norno Kentuckyusb. Has tail ....................................................Norno Dakotus3.a. Ears point upward ............................................go to 5b. Ears point downward .......................................go to 44. a. Engages in waving behavior ......................Norno Dallusb. Has hairy tufts on ears .........................Norno Californius5. a. Engages in waving behavior ................Norno WalaWalab. Does not engage in waving behavior ................go to 66. a. Has hair on head ...................................Norno Beverlusb. Has no hair on head (may have ear tufts) ......go to 77.a. Has a tail .................................................Norno Yorkiob. Has no tail, aggressive ..................................Norno Rajus

12Eukaryotic vs. Prokaryotic #125Make a VENN diagramPg 173 in text

13Eukaryotic vs. Prokaryotic #125Make a VENN diagramPg 173 in text

14Kingdoms and Domains#126

The Tree of life evolves

A new taxonomic categoryDomains are more-inclusive than kingdomsThe three-domain systemBacteria unicellular, prokaryotic, very diverseArchaea unicellular, prokaryotic, live in extreme environments Eukarya consists of all organisms whose cells contain a nucleus

AnimaliaPlantaeFungiProtistaArchaebacteriaEubacteria6 Kingdoms of Life= prokaryotic cell= contain eukaryotic cells17EubacteriaArchaebacteriaPROTISTAFUNGIPLANTAEANIMALIADomainCell TypeCell WallPresentCell Wall Content# of CellsMode of NutritionExamples18

19Classification Review#127

4 parts.

Part 2: Look at page 467 in your textbook. Write the answers to the questions.

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8.Part 1:Part 3: Use Chapter 18.3 ReviewIn which domain would you classify the following organism: autotrophic, no nucleus, has peptidoglycan in its cells walls?How many cells do Archaea organisms have?What makes fungi different from protists?What sets Animalia apart from all other kingdoms?Which kingdom is most closely related to plants?Which kingdom is the least satisfying classification? Why?Why was the original bacteria kingdom of Monera divided into 2 separate kingdoms?Which two kingdoms contain organisms that are non-motile (unable to move from place to place)?As the only prokaryotic kingdoms, how Eubacteria and Archaebacteria differ from the other 4 kingdoms?Which 2 kingdoms only includes heterotrophs?Part 4: Look at page 463 in your textbook. Identify the leaves using the given dichotomous key.

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