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10135A: Configuring, Managing and Troubleshooting Microsoft® Exchange Server 2010 Microsoft Hyper-VClassroom Setup Guide Contents Introducing Microsoft Hyper-V 1 Setup Overview 2 Classroom Requirements 2 Classroom Configuration 3 Instructor Computer Checklist 3 Instructor Computer Setup 4 1. Install the Hyper-V Server Role 5 2. Create Two Private Virtual Networks 5 3. Install the Virtual Machine Files 6 4. Create a Setup Share 9 5. Copy the Virtual Machine Files to the Student Computer 9 6. Run the VM-Pre-Import Script (For Hyper-V R2 Host Computers Only) 10 7. Import the Virtual Machines on the Instructor Computer 10 8. Configure the Virtual Machines on the Instructor Computer 11 9. Install the PowerPoint Slides 12 Student Computer Checklist 13 Student Computer Setup 14 1. Install the Hyper-V Server Role 14 2. Install the Base Image / Virtual Machine Files 14 Appendix A 15

Transcript of 10135A_hvs-R

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10135A: Configuring, Managing and Troubleshooting Microsoft® Exchange Server 2010

Microsoft Hyper-V™ Classroom Setup Guide

Contents

Introducing Microsoft Hyper-V 1 Setup Overview 2 Classroom Requirements 2 Classroom Configuration 3 Instructor Computer Checklist 3 Instructor Computer Setup 4

1. Install the Hyper-V Server Role 5 2. Create Two Private Virtual Networks 5 3. Install the Virtual Machine Files 6 4. Create a Setup Share 9 5. Copy the Virtual Machine Files to the Student Computer 9 6. Run the VM-Pre-Import Script (For Hyper-V R2 Host

Computers Only) 10 7. Import the Virtual Machines on the Instructor Computer 10 8. Configure the Virtual Machines on the Instructor Computer 11 9. Install the PowerPoint Slides 12

Student Computer Checklist 13 Student Computer Setup 14

1. Install the Hyper-V Server Role 14 2. Install the Base Image / Virtual Machine Files 14

Appendix A 15

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owners.

Product Number: 10135A

Version 1.2

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10135A: Configuring, Managing and Troubleshooting Microsoft® Exchange Server 2010 1

Introducing Microsoft Hyper-V

Important Note: This setup requires Windows Server® 2008 Hyper-V™ or Windows Server 2008 R2 Hyper-V. To import virtual machines successfully to Windows Server 2008 release 2 (R2) Hyper-V, you will have to run the VM-Pre-Import script that will create symbolic links to the Base/Middle-Tier images in the C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10135\VirtualMachineName\Virtual Hard Disks\ folders.

This learning product is designed using Microsoft® Hyper-V running on Windows

Server 2008 or Windows Server 2008 R2. Hyper-V is a virtualization technology that

allows a single computer to act as a host for one or more virtual machines. The virtual

machines use a set of virtual devices that might or might not map to the physical

hardware of the host computer.

The software that is installed onto the virtual machine is unmodified, full-version, retail

software that operates exactly as it does when it is installed onto physical hardware.

The following definitions will help you with the remainder of this document:

Hyper-V: Hyper-V is a server application that enables users to run a broad range of

operating systems (OS) simultaneously on a single physical server. Hyper-V is

included with some versions of Windows Server 2008. Hyper-V can be run only on a

64-bit version of Windows Server 2008 that is running on 64-bit hardware.

Host Computer: The physical computer onto which you install the operating system

and the Hyper-V server role.

Host Operating System: The operating system that is running on the physical

computer. With Hyper-V, the only supported host operating system is Windows

Server 2008.

Virtual Machine: The computer that is running inside Hyper-V. In this document,

“Hyper-V” refers to the application running on the host, while “virtual machine”

refers to the guest operating system and any software that is running inside the

Hyper-V application.

Guest Operating System: The operating system that is running inside the virtual

machine.

Note: Pressing CTRL+ALT+DELETE while working with a virtual machine will display the Windows Security dialog box for the host operating system. To close the dialog box, press ESC. To access the Windows Security dialog box for a guest operating system, press CTRL+ALT+END. Other than this difference, software on a virtual machine behaves as it would behave on a physical computer.

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You can configure virtual machines to communicate with the host computer, other virtual

machines on the same host computer, other host computers, virtual machines on other

host computers, other physical computers on the network, or any combination thereof.

The setup instructions that you will follow as part of this classroom setup guide configure

Hyper-V and the Virtual Machines that run on the host. Changing any of the

configuration settings may render the labs for this learning product unusable.

Setup Overview

The host computers must be set up with a 64-bit version of Windows Server 2008 and

must be running on 64-bit hardware. For more information on the supported hardware for

Hyper-V, go to http://www.microsoft.com/hyper-v. For the purposes of this learning

product, it is not necessary for the host computers to be able to communicate with another

network. However, we recommend that you allow them to communicate with each other

to make setup easier. The setup procedures below assume that the host computers can

communicate with each other for setup purposes. You should note the administrator’s

user name and password for the host computers, and provide this information to the

instructor.

Classroom Requirements

This learning product requires a classroom with a minimum of one computer for the

instructor and one for each student. Before class begins, use the following information

and instructions to install and configure all computers.

Hardware The classroom computers require the following hardware and software configuration.

Hardware Level 6

Intel Virtualization Technology (Intel VT) or AMD Virtualization (AMD-V)

processor

Dual 120 gigabyte (GB) hard disks 7200 RM SATA or better*

8 GB random access memory (RAM) or higher

DVD drive

Network adapter

Super VGA (SVGA) 17-inch monitor

Microsoft Mouse or compatible pointing device

Sound card with amplified speakers

*Striped

Additionally, the instructor computer must be connected to a projection display device

that supports SVGA 1024 x 768 pixels, 16-bit colors.

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Software Please note that, unless otherwise indicated, this software is not included in the Trainer

Materials disc. This learning product was developed and tested on supported Microsoft

software, which is required for the classroom computers.

Also required, but not included in the Training Materials: Microsoft Office PowerPoint®

2007 (instructor computer only).

Classroom Configuration

Each classroom computer will serve as the host for several virtual machines that will run

in Hyper-V. Domain or workgroup membership for the host computer does not matter,

nor does the network configuration of the host computers. After completion of the setup,

all computers will be configured to run several virtual machines running Windows Server

2008 R2 and Windows 7.

Estimated Time to Set Up the Classroom: 120 Minutes

Instructor Computer Checklist

1. Install the Hyper-V Server Role

2. Create Two Private Virtual Networks

3. Install the Virtual Machine Files

4. Create a Setup Share

5. Copy the Virtual Machine Files to the Student Computer

6. Run the VM-Pre-Import Script (For Hyper-V R2 Host Computers Only)

7. Import the Virtual Machines on the Instructor Computer

8. Configure the Virtual Machines on the Instructor Computer

9. Install the PowerPoint Slides (if needed)

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Instructor Computer Setup

Use the instructions in the following section to set up the classroom manually. Before

starting the installation of the instructor computer, a supported operating system and

Microsoft Power Point 2007 must be installed on the computer.

Important: The operating systems installed on the virtual machines in this learning product have not been activated. Rearm has been run at the end of development, and the OS in the virtual machine will be in a grace state.

This grace state lasts for 30 days for the client and 60 days for the server. If you keep these virtual machines running longer than this, you either must run rearm or activate the virtual machines using your own keys.

If the operating system has not retained this state, you may have time to run the class before activation is required. Otherwise, you can rearm the operating system by running slmgr –rearm at the Administrative command prompt. If no additional rearms are available, then the virtual machine will go in to notification mode but will still provide full functionality. You will just have to close the initial messages about activation.

You may be prompted to restart the computer when the virtual machine is started for the first time. This is because of the hardware differences on the Host computer. You can just click Restart Later to close the message.

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1. Install the Hyper-V Server Role In this task, you will install the Hyper-V server role on the Windows Server 2008 host

computer and update Hyper-V to the release-to-manufacturing (RTM) build.

Important: If Hyper-V is installed already, you can skip this procedure.

1. On the host machine, click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and click Server

Manager.

2. In the Server Manager console, click Roles. In the details pane, click Add Roles.

3. On the Before You Begin page, click Next.

4. On the Select Server Roles page, select the Hyper-V check box and click Next.

5. On the Hyper-V page, click Next.

6. On the Create Virtual Networks page, select the Local Area Connection check

box, and click Next.

7. On the Confirm Installation Selections page, click Install. When prompted to

restart the computer, click Restart now.

8. After the server restarts, logon using administrator credentials. When the installation

finishes, click Close.

Important: The version of Hyper-V that shipped with Windows Server 2008 RTM was a beta version. This means that you must update Hyper-V before continuing. You can download the RTM version of Hyper-V from http://www.microsoft.com /downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=6F69D661-5B91-4E5E-A6C0-210E629E1C42&displaylang=en.

If you are using Windows Server 2008 R2, you are using the R2 version of Hyper-V, and no further action is required.

9. On the host machine, in Windows Explorer, browse to the folder where you have

copied the RTM update file, and then double-click Windows6.0-KB950050-x86.msu.

10. In the Windows Update Standalone Installer dialog box, click Install.

2. Create Two Private Virtual Networks This section lists the networks created for this learning product. These steps are required

if you do not have a private virtual network created.

1. On the host machine, click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and click Hyper-V.

2. In the Hyper-V Manager console, click Virtual Network Manager.

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3. In the center pane, click Private, and click Add.

4. In the Name field, type Private Network, click OK.

5. In the Hyper-V Manager console, click Virtual Network Manager.

6. In the center pane, click Private, and then click Add.

7. In the Name field, type Private Network 2, and then click OK.

3. Install the Virtual Machine Files After installing the Hyper-V server role, you will need to follow the following steps to

copy the base images, middle tiers, and virtual machine files to the server, and then

configure the virtual machines.

Extract the Course Images

To Extract the Base Images:

1. From the courseware source files location, double-click Base10A-WS08R2-HV.exe.

2. In the Official Microsoft Learning Product End-User License Agreement window,

click Accept to indicate that you accept the terms in the license agreement.

3. In the WinRAR self-extracting archive window, in the Destination folder text box,

ensure that C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base is listed, and then click

Install. Please wait while the base virtual hard disk file is extracted. This might take

a few minutes.

4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 for the following base drives:

Base10D-R-W7-Office07-HV.exe

Please wait while the base virtual hard disk file is extracted. This might take a few

minutes.

To Extract the Middle-Tier Images:

1. From the courseware source files location, double-click WS08R2-NYC-DC1.exe.

2. In the Official Microsoft Learning Product End-User License Agreement window,

click Accept to indicate that you accept the terms in the license agreement.

3. In the WinRAR self-extracting archive window, in the Destination folder text box,

ensure that C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base\Drives is listed, and then

click Install.

Please wait while the middle tier virtual hard disk file is extracted. This might take a

few minutes.

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4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 for the following middle tier drives:

WS08R2-SVR2.exe

VAN-DC1.exe

VAN-EDG.exe

VAN-EX1.exe

VAN-EX2.exe

VAN-CL1-R.exe

To Extract the Virtual Machines: (If required for disk space, you can extract the course

specific files to a different drive as long as the Base images and the Middle Tiers are

located in the default path.)

1. From the courseware source files location, double-click 10135A-NYC-DC1.exe.

2. In the Official Microsoft Learning Product End-User License Agreement window,

click Accept to indicate that you accept the terms in the license agreement.

3. In the WinRAR self-extracting archive window, in the Destination folder text box,

ensure that C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10135\Drives is listed, and then

click Install.

4. Please wait while the middle tier virtual hard disk file is extracted. This might take a

few minutes.

5. Repeat steps 1 through 4 for the following files:

10135A-NYC-SVR2.exe

10135A-VAN-CL1.exe

10135A-VAN-DC1.exe

10135A-VAN-EDG.exe

10135A-VAN-EX1.exe

10135A-VAN-EX2.exe

10135A-VAN-EX3.part01.exe

10135A-VAN-SVR1.exe

10135A-VAN-TMG.part01.exe

10135A-ISOs.part1.exe

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NOTE: After completing the extraction of all of the classroom files, you should have the

following files installed:

File: In folder:

Base10A-WS08R2-HV.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base

Base10D-R-W7-Office07-HV.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base

WS08R2-NYC-DC1.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base\Drives

WS08R2-SVR2.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base\Drives

VAN-DC1.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base\Drives

VAN-CL1-R.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base\Drives

VAN-EDG.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base\Drives

VAN-EX1.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base\Drives

VAN-EX2.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base\Drives

10135A-NYC-DC1.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10135\Drives

\10135A-NYC-DC1\Virtual Hard Disks

10135A-NYC-SVR2.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10135\Drives

\10135A-NYC-SVR2\Virtual Hard Disks

10135A-VAN-DC1.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10135\Drives

\10135A-VAN-DC1\Virtual Hard Disks

10135A-VAN-CL1.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10135\Drives

\10135A-VAN-CL1\Virtual Hard Disks

10135A-VAN-EDG.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10135\Drives

\10135A-VAN-EDG\Virtual Hard Disks

10135A-VAN-EX1.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10135\Drives

\10135A-VAN-EX1\Virtual Hard Disks

10135A-VAN-EX1-Allfiles.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10135\Drives

\10135A-VAN-EX1\Virtual Hard Disks

10135A-VAN-EX2.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10135\Drives

\10135A-VAN-EX2\Virtual Hard Disks

10135A-VAN-EX3.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10135\Drives

\10135A-VAN-EX3\Virtual Hard Disks

10135A-VAN-SVR1.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10135\Drives

\10135A-VAN-SVR1\Virtual Hard Disks

10135A-VAN-TMG.vhd C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10135\Drives\

10135A-VAN-TMG\Virtual Hard Disks

EXCH201064.iso C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10135\Drives

ForeFrontInstall.iso C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10135\Drives

UMLanguagePack_DE.iso C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10135\Drives

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4. Create a Setup Share In this task, you will share virtual machine files for copying to student computers.

1. Share the C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base folder using a share name of

Base_Drives.

2. Share the C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10135\Drives folder using a share

name of 10135_Drives.

Note: For information on how to set up a share in Windows Server 2008, refer to

“Share a Resource” in Windows Help and Support.

5. Copy the Virtual Machine Files to the Student Computer

Note: you must perform the file copy prior to importing the virtual machines. Once you import the virtual machines, you will not be able to import them again.

1. From the student computer, copy all of the files from the Base_Drives share on the

instructor computer to C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base.

2. Copy all of the files from the 10135_Drives share on the instructor computer to

C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10135.

Note: Ensure that all files are copied.

a. C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10135 and all included folders and files

b. C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base and C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base\Drives.

3. Ensure that you have copied the files using a permission retaining software such as

RoboCopy or XCopy.

4. Check that all permissions have been retained, by looking at the directories above

and making sure they are not Read-Only.

5. Add the virtual machines to the Hyper-V management console. For detailed

instructions, refer to the instructor computer setup.

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6. Run the VM-Pre-Import Script (For Hyper-V R2 Host Computers Only)

In this task, you will run the VM-Pre-Import- xxxx-VirtualMachineName.bat file and

other .bat files. This script will create links to the Base and Mid-Tier images in the import

folder necessary for importing each virtual machine with Hyper-V R2.

1. Double-click C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10135\drives\10135A-NYC-

DC1\VM-Pre-Import-10135A-NYC-DC1.bat (root of the virtual machine import

folder).

2. Verify the links are created in the appropriate C:\Program Files\Microsoft

Learning\10135\drives\10135A-NYC-DC1\Virtual Hard Disks\ folder.

3. Repeat the steps above for each virtual machine that has a parent drive. The batch

files include the following:

VM-Pre-Import-10135A-NYC-SVR2.bat

VM-Pre-Import-10135A-VAN-CL1.bat

VM-Pre-Import-10135A-VAN-DC1.bat

VM-Pre-Import-10135A -VAN-EDG.bat

VM-Pre-Import-10135A -VAN-EX1.bat

VM-Pre-Import-10135A -VAN-EX2.bat

VM-Pre-Import-10135A -VAN-EX3.bat

VM-Pre-Import-10135A -VAN-SVR1.bat

VM-Pre-Import-10135A -VAN-TMG.bat

7. Import the Virtual Machines on the Instructor Computer

1. On the Instructor computer, on the host machine, click Start, point to

Administrative Tools, and click Hyper-V Manager.

2. In the Actions pane, click Import Virtual Machine.

3. In the Import Virtual Machine dialog box, click Browse. Browse to C:\Program

Files\Microsoft Learning\10135\drives, click 10135A-NYC-DC1, and then click

Select Folder.

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4. Click Import.

Note: If you receive a message that the virtual machine imported with warnings, right-click 10135A-NYC-DC1 and click Settings. Under IDE Controller 0, verify that the 10135A-NYC-DC1.vhd file is connected to the virtual machine. If it is not connected, click Browse, and browse to C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10135\drives\10135A-NYC-DC1\Virtual Hard Disks. Click 10135A-NYC-DC1.vhd, click Open and then click OK. If the hard drive is listed, click OK.

5. Repeat Steps 2-4 for the following virtual machines:

10135A-NYC-SVR2

10135A-VAN-CL1

10135A-VAN-DC1

10135A-VAN-EDG

10135A-VAN-EX1

10135A-VAN-EX2

10135A-VAN-EX3

10135A-VAN-SVR1

10135A-VAN-TMG

8. Configure the Virtual Machines on the Instructor Computer

1. Right-click 10135A-NYC-DC1, and click Start.

2. Right-click 10135A-NYC-DC1, and click Connect.

3. Verify that the virtual machine boots. Log on as Contoso\Administrator, using a

password of Pa$$w0rd.

4. If necessary, on the Microsoft Windows prompt, click Restart Now. After the

computer restarts, log on as Contoso\Administrator, using a password of Pa$$w0rd.

5. If a Windows Activation notification message is displayed, click Cancel and then

perform the following:

Open a command prompt and type slmgr –rearm.

Restart the computer as prompted. After the computer restarts, log on as

Contoso\Administrator, using a password of Pa$$w0rd.

6. Click the Start button and then select to shut down the virtual machine.

7. After the virtual machine shuts down, in the Hyper-V Manager, under Virtual

Machines, right-click 10135A-NYC-DC1, and then click Snapshot.

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8. Wait for the Snapshot process to finish. In the Snapshots pane, right-click the

snapshot name, and click Rename.

9. Type StartingImage and press ENTER.

10. Right-click 10135A-NYC-DC1, and click Start.

11. Right-click 10135A-NYC-DC1, and click Connect.

12. Verify that the server boots. Log on as Contoso\Administrator, using a password of

Pa$$w0rd. Verify that the logon is successful.

13. On the Action menu, click Turn off. In the Turn Off Machine dialog box, click

Turn Off.

14. In the Virtual Machines pane, right-click 10135A-NYC-DC1, and click Revert.

15. In the Revert Virtual Machine dialog box, click Revert.

16. Repeat Steps 1-15 for the following virtual machines:

10135A-NYC-SVR2

10135A-VAN-CL1 (use the Adatum\administrator account)

10135A-VAN-DC1 (use the Adatum\administrator account)

10135A-VAN-EDG (use the Administrator account)

10135A-VAN-EX1 (use the Adatum\administrator account)

10135A-VAN-EX2 (use the Adatum\administrator account)

10135A-VAN-EX3 (use the Adatum\administrator account)

10135A-VAN-SVR1 (use the Administrator account)

10135A-VAN-TMG (use the Adatum\administrator account)

9. Install the PowerPoint Slides In this task, you will install the PowerPoint slides for the learning product by running

10135_ppt.msi.

In the Trainer Materials disc, in the \Setup folder, double-click 10135_ppt.msi, and

then click OK.

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Student Computer Checklist

1. Install the Hyper-V Server Role

2. Install the Base Image/ Virtual Machine Files

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Student Computer Setup

Use the instructions in the following section to set up the classroom manually. Before

starting the installation of the student computer, a supported operating system must be

installed on the computer. You can check the supported systems list at:

http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=94481

Caution: These instructions assume network connectivity between the instructor computer and the student computers. If you do not have connectivity, Microsoft Learning recommends copying the activated virtual machines to the student computers by means of a manually created DVD or universal serial bus (USB) drive.

1. Install the Hyper-V Server Role

Note: If Hyper-V is installed already, you can skip this procedure.

For detailed instructions see the instructor computer setup.

2. Install the Base Image / Virtual Machine Files

Note: Ensure that all extracted courseware virtual machine files were copied from the Instructor computer during the Instructor Computer setup. The following directories will be needed to ensure that the student has all necessary files to start the Microsoft Learning Lab Launcher:

C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10135 and all included folders and files

C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base

1. Check that all permissions have been retained, by looking at the directories above

and making sure they are not Read Only.

2. Run the VM-Pre-Import script (For Hyper-V R2 only). For detailed instructions

see the instructor computer setup.

3. Add the virtual machines to the Hyper-V management console. For detailed

instructions, refer to the instructor computer setup.

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Appendix A

The virtual machines were developed using the English (United States) layout shown

below.

If your physical keyboard does not match the above layout, you may need to refer to the

above layout for the character positions used to logon. For future logons and usage

throughout the labs, you may want to install your keyboard layout in the virtual machine.