10 DOH Approved Herbal Plants (English)
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Transcript of 10 DOH Approved Herbal Plants (English)
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NAGDULI LAGUNDI
SONGBAM
SAMBONG
ULAMSIANGTOAB ULASIMANGBATO
PALAAMAY AMPALAYA
BAREY
NUEBA
YERBA
BUENA
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10 Herbal Plants
Approved By TheDepartment of
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Lagun
di
UlasimangBato
Bawang
Bayabas
Yerba
Buena
Ampalay
a
Tsaang -gubat
akapulko
Niyog -niyugan
sambon
g
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LAGUNDI
Scientific Name: Vitex
negundo L.
English Name: 5 leaveschaste
Local Name: kamalan
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A shrub growing wild in vacantlots and wasteland. Maturedbranches are planted. The
flowers are blue and bell-shaped.The small fruits turn black when
ripe. It is better to collect the
leaves when they are in bloom.
Definition
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For asthma, cough, & fever Colds and pain in any part of thebody (as in influenza)Skin diseases (dermatitis, scabies,ulcer, eczema) and woundsHeadache
Rheumatism, sprain, contusion,insect bitesAromatic bath for sick patients
Indication
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For asthma, cough, & fever boilchopped raw fruits or leaves in 2glasses of water left for 15 mins. Until
the water left in only 1 glass(decoction). Then strain.
Colds and pain in any part of the body
(as in influenza) boil a handful ofleaves and flowers in water to producea glass full of decoction 3x a day.
Parts Used and Preparation
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Skin diseases (dermatitis, scabies,ulcer, eczema) and wounds preparea decoction of the leaves wash andclean the skin or wound with the
decoction.
Headache crush leaves may beapplied to the forehead.
Parts Used and Preparation
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Rheumatism, sprain, contusion, insectbites pound the leaves and apply onaffected part.
Aromatic bath for sick patients prepare leaf decoction for use in sickand newly delivered patients.
Parts Used and Preparation
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For asthma, cough, & fever The followingdosages of the decoction are given accordingto age group:
DRIED LEAVES FRESH LEAVES
Adult 4 tbsp. 6 tbsp.
7-12 y.o. 2 tbsp. 3 tbsp.
2-6 y.o. 1 tbsp. 1 tbsp.
Dosage and Frequency
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UlasimangBato
Scientific Name: Peperomiapellucida
Local Name: Sinaw-sinaw, Pancit-pancitan
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A weed, with heart shaped thatgrow in shady parts of the gardenand yard.
Definition
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lowers uric acid (rheumatism andgout)
Indication
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Wash the leaves well 1 cup leavesare boiled in 2 glass fullsof water overlow fire
Do not cover the pot
Cool and strain
Then divide into 3 parts and take 3x aday.
Parts Used and Preparation
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1 cup leaves are boiled in 2glass full of water
Then divide into 3 parts and take3x a day.
Dosage and Frequency
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Bawang
Scientific Name:Allium sativum
English Name: Garlic
Local Name: Ahos
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A hardy plant, whose strongly,pungent bulb is used in cookery and
medicine. The bulb of such a plant,consisting of smaller bulbs, or cloves,used in cooking, sometimes in theform of a powder or flakes.
Definition
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Hypertension
Toothache
To lower cholesterol levels inblood
Indication
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May be fried, roasted, soaked invinegar for 30 mins. Or blanched inboiled water for 5 mins. Take 2 pieces3x a day after meals.
Caution: take on a full stomach toprevent stomach and intestinal ulcers.
For tooth ache: pound a small pieceand apply to affected part.
Parts Used and Preparation
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2 pieces 3x a day after meals.
Dosage and Frequency
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Bayabas
Scientific Name: Psidium guajava
English Name: Guava
Local Name: Bayabas
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A tree about 4-5 meters high withtiny white flowers with round or
oval fruits that are eaten raw.Propagated through seeds.
Definition
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For washing wounds
Diarrhea
Toothache
Indication
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For washing wounds may be usedtwice a day
Diarrhea may be taken 3-4x a day
Tooth ache warm decoction is usedfor gargle. Freshly pounded leaves areused for tooth ache. Guava leaves are
to be washed well and chopped. Boilfor 15 mins. At low fire. Do not coverpot. Cool and strain before use.
Parts Used and Preparation
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Diarrhea may be taken 3-4x aday
Dosage and Frequency
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Yerba Buena
Scientific Name: Mentha cordifelia
English Name: Peppermint
Local Name: Yerba Buena
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A small multi branching aromatic herb.The leaves are small, elliptical and
with toothed margin. The stem creepsto the ground, and develops roots.May also be propagated throughcuttings.
Definition
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For pain in different parts of the body asheadache, stomach acheRheumatism, arthritis, and headache
Cough and coldsSwollen gumsToothacheMenstrual and gas painNausea and faintingInsect bitesPruritus
Indication
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For pain in different parts of the body as
headache, stomach ache boil choppedleaves ion 2 glasses of water for 15 mins. Cooland strain.
Rheumatism, arthritis, and headache crushthe fresh leaves and squeeze sap. Massagesap on painful parts with eucalyptus.
Cough and colds get about 10 fresh leaves
and soak in a glass of hot water. Drink as tea.Acts as an expectorant.
Parts Used and Preparation
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Swollen gums soak 6 grams of fresh plant in
a glass of boiling water for 30 mins. Usesolution as gargle.
Toothache cut fresh plant and squeeze sap.
Soak a piece of cotton in the sap and insertthis in aching tooth cavity. Mouth should berinsed by gargling salt solution before insertingthe cotton. To prepare salt solution: add 5grams of table salt to 1 glass of water.
Menstrual and gas pain soak a handful ofleaves in a glass of boiling water. Drinkinfusion. It induces menstrual flow andsweating.
Parts Used and Preparation
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Nausea and fainting crush leaves and apply
to nostrils of patient.
Insect bites crush leaves and apply juice onaffected part or pound leaves until paste like
then rub it on affected part.Pruritus boil plant alone or with eucalyptus inwater. Use decoction as a wash on affectedarea.
Parts Used and Preparation
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DRIED LEAVES FRESH LEAVESAdult 6 tbsp 4 tbsp.
7-12 y.o. 3 tbsp. 2 tbsp.
Divide decoction into 2 parts and drink onepart every 3 hours.
Dosage and Frequency
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Sambong
Scientific Name :Blumeabalsamifera
English Name: Camphor
Local Name: Alibhon
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A plant that reaches 1 to 3 meters inheight with rough hairy leaves. Young
plants around the mother plant may beseparated when they have 3 or moreleaves.
Definition
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Anti edema, diuretic, anti- urolithiasis
Indication
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Anti edema, diuretic, anti- urolithiasis boilchopped leaves in water for 15 mins until 1glassful remains. Cool and strain.
Note: Sambong is not a medicine for kidney
infection.
Parts Used and Preparation
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DRIED LEAVES FRESH LEAVESAdult 4 tbsp 6 tbsp
7-12 y.o. 2 tbsp 3 tbsp
Divide decoction into 3 parts. Drink one part 3xa day.
Dosage and Frequency
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Akapulko
Scientific Name : Cassia, alata L.
English Name: Ringworm Bush
Local Name: Palo China
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Tropical shrub (especially of Americas)having yellow flowers and large leaves
Definition
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Anti-fungal: Tinea flava, ring worm, athletesfoot, scabies.
Indication
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Fresh, matured leaves are pounded. Applysoap to affected part 1 2 x a day
Parts Used and Preparation
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1 2 x a day
Dosage and Frequency
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Niyug-niyogan
Scientific Name : Quisqualis
indica L.
English Name: ChineseHoneysuckle
Local Name: Pinio, Bonor
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A vine which bears tiny fruits andgrows wild in backyards. The seeds
must come from mature, dried butnewly opened fruits. Propagatedthrough stem cuttings about 20 cms. inheight.
Definition
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Anti-helmintic
Indication
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Anti-helmintic use to expel round worms likeascariasis. The seeds are taken 2 hours afterdinner. If no worms are expelled, the dose may
be repeated after 1 week.
Parts Used and Preparation
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SEEDSAdult 8-10 seeds
7-12 y.o 6-7 seeds
6-8 y.o 5-6 seeds
4-5 y.o. 4-5 seeds
2 hours after dinner.
Caution: not to be given to children below 4y.o.
Dosage and Frequency
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Tsaang-gubat
Scientific Name : Carmona retusa
Local Name: Alibungog
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A shrub with small, shiny nice looking leaves that grows in wild
uncultivated areas and forests. Maturestems are used for planting.
Definition
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Diarrhea
Stomachache
Indication
P U d d P i
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Diarrhea boil the following amount ofchopped leaves in 2 glasses of water for 15mins or until amount of water goes down to 1
glass. Cool and strain.
Stomachache wash leaves and chop. Boilchopped leaves in 1 glass of water for 15minutes. Cool and filter/strain then drink
Parts Used and Preparation
D d F
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Diarrhea
DRIED LEAVES FRESH LEAVESAdult 10 tbsp 12 tbsp
7-12 y.o 5 tbsp 6 tbsp
2-6 y.o 2 tbsp 3 tbsp
Stomachache
DRIED LEAVESFRESH LEAVESAdult 2 tbsp 3 tbsp7-12 y.o 1 tbsp tbsp
Dosage and Frequency
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Ampalaya
Scientific Name : Mamordica
Charantia
English Name: Bitter melon
Local Name: Amargoso
f
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Tropical and subtropical vine of thefamily Cucurbitaceae, widely grown for
edible fruit, which is among the mostbitter of all fruits.
Definition
I di i
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Lower blood sugar levels
Diabetes mellitus (mild non insulindependent)
Indication
P t U d d P ti
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Gather and wash young leaves very well.Chop. Boil 6 tbsp in 2 glass full of water for 15mins under low fire. Do not cover the pot. Cool
and strain. Take 1/3 cup 3x a day after meals.
Note: young leaves may be blanched orsteamed and eaten glass full 2x a day.
Parts Used and Preparation
R i d
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Avoid the use of insecticides as these may leave
poison on plants.In the preparation of herbal medicine, use a claypot and remove cover while boiling at low heatUse only the part of the plant being advocatedFollow accurate dose of suggested preparation
Use only one kind of herbal plant for each type ofsymptoms or sicknessStop giving the herbal medication in caseuntoward reaction such as allergy occursIf signs and symptoms are not relieved after 2 or 3
doses of herbal medication, consult a doctor
Reminder
D d F
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1/3 cup 3x a day after meals.
Dosage and Frequency
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