1. Which of the following was not a cause of 1. Which of the following was not a cause of the Panic of 1819?the Panic of 1819?

A. Recovery of European agriculture in the A. Recovery of European agriculture in the early nineteenth century.early nineteenth century.B. Overexpansion of credit by American B. Overexpansion of credit by American bankersbankersC. Underproduction by American farmersC. Underproduction by American farmersD. The hoarding of available specie by D. The hoarding of available specie by European nationsEuropean nationsE. Revolution and war had cut off the supply E. Revolution and war had cut off the supply of precious metals from Peru and Mexicoof precious metals from Peru and Mexico

1. Which of the following was not a cause of 1. Which of the following was not a cause of the Panic of 1819?the Panic of 1819?

A. Recovery of European agriculture in the A. Recovery of European agriculture in the early nineteenth century.early nineteenth century.B. Overexpansion of credit by American B. Overexpansion of credit by American bankersbankersC. Underproduction by American farmersC. Underproduction by American farmersD. The hoarding of available specie by D. The hoarding of available specie by European nationsEuropean nationsE. Revolution and war had cut off the supply E. Revolution and war had cut off the supply of precious metals from Peru and Mexicoof precious metals from Peru and Mexico

2. The winner of the crowded presidential 2. The winner of the crowded presidential election of 1824 waselection of 1824 was

A. Henry ClayA. Henry ClayB. Andrew JacksonB. Andrew JacksonC. John Quincy AdamsC. John Quincy AdamsD. William CrawfordD. William CrawfordE. James MonroeE. James Monroe

2. The winner of the crowded presidential 2. The winner of the crowded presidential election of 1824 waselection of 1824 was

A. Henry ClayA. Henry ClayB. Andrew JacksonB. Andrew JacksonC. John Quincy AdamsC. John Quincy AdamsD. William CrawfordD. William CrawfordE. James MonroeE. James Monroe

3. The winner of the popular vote in the 3. The winner of the popular vote in the election of 1824, though not the victor in the election of 1824, though not the victor in the election, waselection, was

A. Henry ClayA. Henry ClayB. Andrew JacksonB. Andrew JacksonC. John Quincy AdamsC. John Quincy AdamsD. William CrawfordD. William CrawfordE. James MonroeE. James Monroe

3. The winner of the popular vote in the 3. The winner of the popular vote in the election of 1824, though not the victor in the election of 1824, though not the victor in the election, waselection, was

A. Henry ClayA. Henry ClayB. Andrew JacksonB. Andrew JacksonC. John Quincy AdamsC. John Quincy AdamsD. William CrawfordD. William CrawfordE. James MonroeE. James Monroe

4. The “corrupt bargain” of 1824 refers to the 4. The “corrupt bargain” of 1824 refers to the deal made between which two statesmen?deal made between which two statesmen?

A. Andrew Jackson and Martin Van BurenA. Andrew Jackson and Martin Van BurenB. John Quincy Adams and Andrew JacksonB. John Quincy Adams and Andrew JacksonC. John Quincy Adams and Henry ClayC. John Quincy Adams and Henry ClayD. Henry Clay and Martin Van BurenD. Henry Clay and Martin Van BurenE. James Monroe and John Quincy AdamsE. James Monroe and John Quincy Adams

4. The “corrupt bargain” of 1824 refers to the 4. The “corrupt bargain” of 1824 refers to the deal made between which two statesmen?deal made between which two statesmen?

A. Andrew Jackson and Martin Van BurenA. Andrew Jackson and Martin Van BurenB. John Quincy Adams and Andrew JacksonB. John Quincy Adams and Andrew JacksonC. John Quincy Adams and Henry ClayC. John Quincy Adams and Henry ClayD. Henry Clay and Martin Van BurenD. Henry Clay and Martin Van BurenE. James Monroe and John Quincy AdamsE. James Monroe and John Quincy Adams

5. The Monroe Doctrine states that5. The Monroe Doctrine states that

A. The United States opposed the A. The United States opposed the independence of the new Latin American independence of the new Latin American republicsrepublicsB. The United States was opposed to any B. The United States was opposed to any further European attempt at colonization in further European attempt at colonization in the Americasthe AmericasC. The United States could not colonize or C. The United States could not colonize or annex new territoryannex new territoryD. The United States would take control of D. The United States would take control of the new Latin American republicsthe new Latin American republicsE. Europe was opposed to any further U.S. E. Europe was opposed to any further U.S. expansion in Latin Americaexpansion in Latin America

5. The Monroe Doctrine states that5. The Monroe Doctrine states that

A. The United States opposed the A. The United States opposed the independence of the new Latin American independence of the new Latin American republicsrepublicsB. The United States was opposed to any B. The United States was opposed to any further European attempt at colonization in further European attempt at colonization in the Americasthe AmericasC. The United States could not colonize or C. The United States could not colonize or annex new territoryannex new territoryD. The United States would take control of D. The United States would take control of the new Latin American republicsthe new Latin American republicsE. Europe was opposed to any further U.S. E. Europe was opposed to any further U.S. expansion in Latin Americaexpansion in Latin America

6. The Indian Removal Act of 1830 states 6. The Indian Removal Act of 1830 states that Native Americansthat Native Americans

A. Needed to be removed to west of the A. Needed to be removed to west of the Mississippi RiverMississippi RiverB. Needed to be removed, buy with no clear B. Needed to be removed, buy with no clear destinationdestinationC. Needed to be removed to reservations in C. Needed to be removed to reservations in CanadaCanadaD. Needed to be removed to CaliforniaD. Needed to be removed to CaliforniaE. Were entitled to remain on their ancestral E. Were entitled to remain on their ancestral landslands

6. The Indian Removal Act of 1830 states 6. The Indian Removal Act of 1830 states that Native Americansthat Native Americans

A. Needed to be removed to west of the A. Needed to be removed to west of the Mississippi RiverMississippi RiverB. Needed to be removed, buy with no clear B. Needed to be removed, buy with no clear destinationdestinationC. Needed to be removed to reservations in C. Needed to be removed to reservations in CanadaCanadaD. Needed to be removed to CaliforniaD. Needed to be removed to CaliforniaE. Were entitled to remain on their ancestral E. Were entitled to remain on their ancestral landslands

7. In _____________, the Supreme Court 7. In _____________, the Supreme Court argued that Georgia state law had no argued that Georgia state law had no authority over the Indian nations within the authority over the Indian nations within the state’s boundaries.state’s boundaries.

A. Cherokee Nation v. GeorgiaA. Cherokee Nation v. GeorgiaB. Gibbons v. OgdenB. Gibbons v. OgdenC. Worcester v. GeorgiaC. Worcester v. GeorgiaD. Jackson b. GeorgiaD. Jackson b. GeorgiaE. Marbury v. MadisonE. Marbury v. Madison

7. In _____________, the Supreme Court 7. In _____________, the Supreme Court argued that Georgia state law had no argued that Georgia state law had no authority over the Indian nations within the authority over the Indian nations within the state’s boundaries.state’s boundaries.

A. Cherokee Nation v. GeorgiaA. Cherokee Nation v. GeorgiaB. Gibbons v. OgdenB. Gibbons v. OgdenC. Worcester v. GeorgiaC. Worcester v. GeorgiaD. Jackson b. GeorgiaD. Jackson b. GeorgiaE. Marbury v. MadisonE. Marbury v. Madison

8. The Tariff of 1828 was known throughout 8. The Tariff of 1828 was known throughout the South as the tariff ofthe South as the tariff of

A. HorrorA. HorrorB. HopeB. HopeC. AbominationsC. AbominationsD. DependenceD. DependenceE. AbsurdityE. Absurdity

8. The Tariff of 1828 was known throughout 8. The Tariff of 1828 was known throughout the South as the tariff ofthe South as the tariff of

A. HorrorA. HorrorB. HopeB. HopeC. AbominationsC. AbominationsD. DependenceD. DependenceE. AbsurdityE. Absurdity

9. The primary defender of the right of 9. The primary defender of the right of “nullification” was“nullification” was

A. Henry ClayA. Henry ClayB. Daniel WebsterB. Daniel WebsterC. Martin Van BurenC. Martin Van BurenD. John C. CalhounD. John C. CalhounE. Andrew JacksonE. Andrew Jackson

9. The primary defender of the right of 9. The primary defender of the right of “nullification” was“nullification” was

A. Henry ClayA. Henry ClayB. Daniel WebsterB. Daniel WebsterC. Martin Van BurenC. Martin Van BurenD. John C. CalhounD. John C. CalhounE. Andrew JacksonE. Andrew Jackson

10. The “Force Bill” refers to Andrew 10. The “Force Bill” refers to Andrew Jackson’s attempt toJackson’s attempt to

A. Remove the Cherokee IndiansA. Remove the Cherokee IndiansB. Reorganize his cabinetB. Reorganize his cabinetC. Destroy the Second Bank of the United C. Destroy the Second Bank of the United StatesStatesD. Impose martial law whenever he desiredD. Impose martial law whenever he desiredE. Prevent South Carolina from nullifying the E. Prevent South Carolina from nullifying the tarifftariff

10. The “Force Bill” refers to Andrew 10. The “Force Bill” refers to Andrew Jackson’s attempt toJackson’s attempt to

A. Remove the Cherokee IndiansA. Remove the Cherokee IndiansB. Reorganize his cabinetB. Reorganize his cabinetC. Destroy the Second Bank of the United C. Destroy the Second Bank of the United StatesStatesD. Impose martial law whenever he desiredD. Impose martial law whenever he desiredE. Prevent South Carolina from nullifying the E. Prevent South Carolina from nullifying the tarifftariff

11. Which of the following did Andrew 11. Which of the following did Andrew Jackson hate most?Jackson hate most?

A. The Second Bank of the U.S.A. The Second Bank of the U.S.B. The House of RepresentativesB. The House of RepresentativesC. The SenateC. The SenateD. The Supreme CourtD. The Supreme CourtE. The Democratic PartyE. The Democratic Party

11. Which of the following did Andrew 11. Which of the following did Andrew Jackson hate most?Jackson hate most?

A. The Second Bank of the U.S.A. The Second Bank of the U.S.B. The House of RepresentativesB. The House of RepresentativesC. The SenateC. The SenateD. The Supreme CourtD. The Supreme CourtE. The Democratic PartyE. The Democratic Party

12. The president of the Second Bank of the 12. The president of the Second Bank of the United States wasUnited States was

A. Nicholas BiddleA. Nicholas BiddleB. Amos KendallB. Amos KendallC. Frank Blair, Jr.C. Frank Blair, Jr.D. Daniel WebsterD. Daniel WebsterE. Henry ClayE. Henry Clay

12. The president of the Second Bank of the 12. The president of the Second Bank of the United States wasUnited States was

A. Nicholas BiddleA. Nicholas BiddleB. Amos KendallB. Amos KendallC. Frank Blair, Jr.C. Frank Blair, Jr.D. Daniel WebsterD. Daniel WebsterE. Henry ClayE. Henry Clay

13. The political party that emerged in the 13. The political party that emerged in the 1830s to oppose Andrew Jackson was the 1830s to oppose Andrew Jackson was the ________ party________ party

A. RepublicanA. RepublicanB. FederalistB. FederalistC. WhigC. WhigD. Know-NothingD. Know-NothingE. SocialistE. Socialist

13. The political party that emerged in the 13. The political party that emerged in the 1830s to oppose Andrew Jackson was the 1830s to oppose Andrew Jackson was the ________ party________ party

A. RepublicanA. RepublicanB. FederalistB. FederalistC. WhigC. WhigD. Know-NothingD. Know-NothingE. SocialistE. Socialist

14. The issue that led to the final and 14. The issue that led to the final and complete break between Andrew Jackson complete break between Andrew Jackson and John C. Calhoun asand John C. Calhoun as

A. The tariff of 1830A. The tariff of 1830B. “nullification”B. “nullification”C. the Peggy Eaton affairC. the Peggy Eaton affairD. Indian RemovalD. Indian RemovalE. The Bank of the U.S.E. The Bank of the U.S.

14. The issue that led to the final and 14. The issue that led to the final and complete break between Andrew Jackson complete break between Andrew Jackson and John C. Calhoun asand John C. Calhoun as

A. The tariff of 1830A. The tariff of 1830B. “nullification”B. “nullification”C. the Peggy Eaton affairC. the Peggy Eaton affairD. Indian RemovalD. Indian RemovalE. The Bank of the U.S.E. The Bank of the U.S.

15. The treaty that acquired Florida for the 15. The treaty that acquired Florida for the United States was theUnited States was the

A. Rush-Bagot TreatyA. Rush-Bagot TreatyB. British-American ConventionB. British-American ConventionC. Adams-Onis TreatyC. Adams-Onis TreatyD. Treaty of ParisD. Treaty of ParisE. Treaty of FloridaE. Treaty of Florida

15. The treaty that acquired Florida for the 15. The treaty that acquired Florida for the United States was theUnited States was the

A. Rush-Bagot TreatyA. Rush-Bagot TreatyB. British-American ConventionB. British-American ConventionC. Adams-Onis TreatyC. Adams-Onis TreatyD. Treaty of ParisD. Treaty of ParisE. Treaty of FloridaE. Treaty of Florida

16. The election of 1828 was16. The election of 1828 was

A. One of the dullest and most uninteresting A. One of the dullest and most uninteresting campaign in U.S. historycampaign in U.S. historyB. Noteworthy because of the civility and B. Noteworthy because of the civility and lofty intellectual tone of its political debateslofty intellectual tone of its political debatesC. The first election that included a popular C. The first election that included a popular vote for presidential electorsvote for presidential electorsD. Decided by the House of RepresentativesD. Decided by the House of RepresentativesE. Marred by a smear campaign that turned E. Marred by a smear campaign that turned Andrew Jackson’s private life into a public Andrew Jackson’s private life into a public issueissue

16. The election of 1828 was16. The election of 1828 was

A. One of the dullest and most uninteresting A. One of the dullest and most uninteresting campaign in U.S. historycampaign in U.S. historyB. Noteworthy because of the civility and B. Noteworthy because of the civility and lofty intellectual tone of its political debateslofty intellectual tone of its political debatesC. The first election that included a popular C. The first election that included a popular vote for presidential electorsvote for presidential electorsD. Decided by the House of RepresentativesD. Decided by the House of RepresentativesE. Marred by a smear campaign that turned E. Marred by a smear campaign that turned Andrew Jackson’s private life into a public Andrew Jackson’s private life into a public issueissue

17. The phrase “the spoils system” referred 17. The phrase “the spoils system” referred toto

A. Corrupt politicians who spoiled the public A. Corrupt politicians who spoiled the public image of national office holdersimage of national office holdersB. The government agency set up to B. The government agency set up to regulate garbage collection and disposalregulate garbage collection and disposalC. Andrew Jackson’s use of presidential C. Andrew Jackson’s use of presidential appointive powers to reward his supporters appointive powers to reward his supporters with government jobswith government jobsD. Martin Van Buren’s efforts to ruin the D. Martin Van Buren’s efforts to ruin the relationship between Jackson and John C. relationship between Jackson and John C. CalhounCalhounE. The bargain made between Clay and E. The bargain made between Clay and Adams in the election of 1824Adams in the election of 1824

17. The phrase “the spoils system” referred 17. The phrase “the spoils system” referred toto

A. Corrupt politicians who spoiled the public A. Corrupt politicians who spoiled the public image of national office holdersimage of national office holdersB. The government agency set up to B. The government agency set up to regulate garbage collection and disposalregulate garbage collection and disposalC. Andrew Jackson’s use of presidential C. Andrew Jackson’s use of presidential appointive powers to reward his supporters appointive powers to reward his supporters with government jobswith government jobsD. Martin Van Buren’s efforts to ruin the D. Martin Van Buren’s efforts to ruin the relationship between Jackson and John C. relationship between Jackson and John C. CalhounCalhounE. The bargain made between Clay and E. The bargain made between Clay and Adams in the election of 1824Adams in the election of 1824

18. Andrew Jackson’s Indian policy18. Andrew Jackson’s Indian policy

A. Protected the sovereign rights of Indian A. Protected the sovereign rights of Indian nations within their own territoriesnations within their own territoriesB. Openly violated Supreme Court ruling by B. Openly violated Supreme Court ruling by allowing state governments to encroach on allowing state governments to encroach on Indian landIndian landC. Increase the size of Indian reservations C. Increase the size of Indian reservations as a reward for tribal support in the War of as a reward for tribal support in the War of 18121812D. Terminated the reservations and D. Terminated the reservations and assimilated Indians into white societyassimilated Indians into white societyE. Was based on the assumption that all E. Was based on the assumption that all Indians would ultimately have to be killedIndians would ultimately have to be killed

18. Andrew Jackson’s Indian policy18. Andrew Jackson’s Indian policy

A. Protected the sovereign rights of Indian A. Protected the sovereign rights of Indian nations within their own territoriesnations within their own territoriesB. Openly violated Supreme Court ruling by B. Openly violated Supreme Court ruling by allowing state governments to encroach on allowing state governments to encroach on Indian landIndian landC. Increase the size of Indian reservations C. Increase the size of Indian reservations as a reward for tribal support in the War of as a reward for tribal support in the War of 18121812D. Terminated the reservations and D. Terminated the reservations and assimilated Indians into white societyassimilated Indians into white societyE. Was based on the assumption that all E. Was based on the assumption that all Indians would ultimately have to be killedIndians would ultimately have to be killed

19. Southern states opposed the tariff of 19. Southern states opposed the tariff of 1828 because it1828 because it

A. Unfairly taxed southern agricultural A. Unfairly taxed southern agricultural productsproductsB. Lowered the price of most manufactured B. Lowered the price of most manufactured goodsgoodsC. Violated the states’ constitutional right to C. Violated the states’ constitutional right to control intrastate tradecontrol intrastate tradeD. Benefited northern and western farmers D. Benefited northern and western farmers at the expense of export-driven southern at the expense of export-driven southern producersproducersE. Benefited British merchants at their E. Benefited British merchants at their expenseexpense

19. Southern states opposed the tariff of 19. Southern states opposed the tariff of 1828 because it1828 because it

A. Unfairly taxed southern agricultural A. Unfairly taxed southern agricultural productsproductsB. Lowered the price of most manufactured B. Lowered the price of most manufactured goodsgoodsC. Violated the states’ constitutional right to C. Violated the states’ constitutional right to control intrastate tradecontrol intrastate tradeD. Benefited northern and western farmers D. Benefited northern and western farmers at the expense of export-driven southern at the expense of export-driven southern producersproducersE. Benefited British merchants at their E. Benefited British merchants at their expenseexpense

20. The free state admitted to the Union as 20. The free state admitted to the Union as part of the Missouri Compromise waspart of the Missouri Compromise was

A. IllinoisA. IllinoisB. IowaB. IowaC. MaineC. MaineD. OhioD. OhioE. MissouriE. Missouri

20. The free state admitted to the Union as 20. The free state admitted to the Union as part of the Missouri Compromise waspart of the Missouri Compromise was

A. IllinoisA. IllinoisB. IowaB. IowaC. MaineC. MaineD. OhioD. OhioE. MissouriE. Missouri

21. [1988] In addition to the cotton gin, Eli 21. [1988] In addition to the cotton gin, Eli Whitney’s major contribution to American Whitney’s major contribution to American technology was histechnology was his

A. introduction of interchangeable partsA. introduction of interchangeable partsB. development of the first practical B. development of the first practical locomotivelocomotiveC. invention of the mechanical reaperC. invention of the mechanical reaperD. installation of the first textile millD. installation of the first textile millE. development of steam powerE. development of steam power

21. [1988] In addition to the cotton gin, Eli 21. [1988] In addition to the cotton gin, Eli Whitney’s major contribution to American Whitney’s major contribution to American technology was histechnology was his

A. introduction of interchangeable partsA. introduction of interchangeable partsB. development of the first practical B. development of the first practical locomotivelocomotiveC. invention of the mechanical reaperC. invention of the mechanical reaperD. installation of the first textile millD. installation of the first textile millE. development of steam powerE. development of steam power

22. [1988] In the first half of the nineteenth 22. [1988] In the first half of the nineteenth century, Cherokee efforts to retain their century, Cherokee efforts to retain their tribal lands in Georgia received direct tribal lands in Georgia received direct support fromsupport from

A. the White residents of OklahomaA. the White residents of OklahomaB. President Andrew JacksonB. President Andrew JacksonC. The United States Supreme CourtC. The United States Supreme CourtD. The Democratic pressD. The Democratic pressE. The United States CongressE. The United States Congress

22. [1988] In the first half of the nineteenth 22. [1988] In the first half of the nineteenth century, Cherokee efforts to retain their century, Cherokee efforts to retain their tribal lands in Georgia received direct tribal lands in Georgia received direct support fromsupport from

A. the White residents of OklahomaA. the White residents of OklahomaB. President Andrew JacksonB. President Andrew JacksonC. The United States Supreme CourtC. The United States Supreme CourtD. The Democratic pressD. The Democratic pressE. The United States CongressE. The United States Congress

23. [1988] An important consequence of the 23. [1988] An important consequence of the “tariff of abominations” (1828) is that it led “tariff of abominations” (1828) is that it led to theto the

A. Taxation of consumer itemsA. Taxation of consumer itemsB. Reelection of Andrew JacksonB. Reelection of Andrew JacksonC. Enunciation of the doctrine of nullificationC. Enunciation of the doctrine of nullificationD. . Alliance of Southern planters and D. . Alliance of Southern planters and Western farmersWestern farmersE. Expansion of the New England textile E. Expansion of the New England textile industryindustry

23. [1988] An important consequence of the 23. [1988] An important consequence of the “tariff of abominations” (1828) is that it led “tariff of abominations” (1828) is that it led to theto the

A. Taxation of consumer itemsA. Taxation of consumer itemsB. Reelection of Andrew JacksonB. Reelection of Andrew JacksonC. Enunciation of the doctrine of nullificationC. Enunciation of the doctrine of nullificationD. . Alliance of Southern planters and D. . Alliance of Southern planters and Western farmersWestern farmersE. Expansion of the New England textile E. Expansion of the New England textile industryindustry

24. [2001] Which of the following 24. [2001] Which of the following transportation developments opened the transportation developments opened the West to settlement and trade between 1790 West to settlement and trade between 1790 and 1830?and 1830?

A. Turnpikes and canalsA. Turnpikes and canalsB. Railroads and steamshipsB. Railroads and steamshipsC. Turnpikes and railroadsC. Turnpikes and railroadsD. Clipper ships and turnpikesD. Clipper ships and turnpikesE. Canals and railroadsE. Canals and railroads

24. [2001] Which of the following 24. [2001] Which of the following transportation developments opened the transportation developments opened the West to settlement and trade between 1790 West to settlement and trade between 1790 and 1830?and 1830?

A. Turnpikes and canalsA. Turnpikes and canalsB. Railroads and steamshipsB. Railroads and steamshipsC. Turnpikes and railroadsC. Turnpikes and railroadsD. Clipper ships and turnpikesD. Clipper ships and turnpikesE. Canals and railroadsE. Canals and railroads

25. The Missouri Compromise did which of 25. The Missouri Compromise did which of the following?the following?

A. Prohibited slavery in all the territory of A. Prohibited slavery in all the territory of the Louisiana Purchasethe Louisiana PurchaseB. Provided for admission to the Union of all B. Provided for admission to the Union of all future states in pairs of one free, one slavefuture states in pairs of one free, one slaveC. Allowed Maine to enter the Union as a free C. Allowed Maine to enter the Union as a free statestateD. Finally settled the question of D. Finally settled the question of congressional power over slavery in the congressional power over slavery in the territoriesterritoriesE. Provided for the annexation of TexasE. Provided for the annexation of Texas

25. The Missouri Compromise did which of 25. The Missouri Compromise did which of the following?the following?

A. Prohibited slavery in all the territory of A. Prohibited slavery in all the territory of the Louisiana Purchasethe Louisiana PurchaseB. Provided for admission to the Union of all B. Provided for admission to the Union of all future states in pairs of one free, one slavefuture states in pairs of one free, one slaveC. Allowed Maine to enter the Union as a free C. Allowed Maine to enter the Union as a free statestateD. Finally settled the question of D. Finally settled the question of congressional power over slavery in the congressional power over slavery in the territoriesterritoriesE. Provided for the annexation of TexasE. Provided for the annexation of Texas

26. The leading advocate of humane 26. The leading advocate of humane treatment of the insane wastreatment of the insane was

A. Dorothea DixA. Dorothea DixB. Lydia Maria ChildB. Lydia Maria ChildC. Sarah Josepha HaleC. Sarah Josepha HaleD. Caroline KirklandD. Caroline KirklandE. Andrew JacksonE. Andrew Jackson

26. The leading advocate of humane 26. The leading advocate of humane treatment of the insane wastreatment of the insane was

A. Dorothea DixA. Dorothea DixB. Lydia Maria ChildB. Lydia Maria ChildC. Sarah Josepha HaleC. Sarah Josepha HaleD. Caroline KirklandD. Caroline KirklandE. Andrew JacksonE. Andrew Jackson

27. On the issue of race, the Democratic 27. On the issue of race, the Democratic Party of the 1840sParty of the 1840sA. considered blacks unfit to be citizensA. considered blacks unfit to be citizensB. wanted to end slaveryB. wanted to end slaveryC. wanted to grant equal opportunity to free C. wanted to grant equal opportunity to free blacksblacksD. wanted to expand slaveryD. wanted to expand slaveryE. thought that slavery should not be based E. thought that slavery should not be based on race but that it should extend to poor on race but that it should extend to poor whites as well as blackswhites as well as blacks

27. On the issue of race, the Democratic 27. On the issue of race, the Democratic Party of the 1840sParty of the 1840s

A. considered blacks unfit to be citizensA. considered blacks unfit to be citizensB. wanted to end slaveryB. wanted to end slaveryC. wanted to grant equal opportunity to free C. wanted to grant equal opportunity to free blacksblacksD. wanted to expand slaveryD. wanted to expand slaveryE. thought that slavery should not be based E. thought that slavery should not be based on race but that it should extend to poor on race but that it should extend to poor whites as well as blackswhites as well as blacks

28. The most prominent abolitionist in 28. The most prominent abolitionist in antebellum United States wasantebellum United States was

A. Charles FinneyA. Charles FinneyB. Horace MannB. Horace MannC. William Lloyd GarrisonC. William Lloyd GarrisonD. Lyman BeecherD. Lyman BeecherE. Dorothea DixE. Dorothea Dix

28. The most prominent abolitionist in 28. The most prominent abolitionist in antebellum United States wasantebellum United States was

A. Charles FinneyA. Charles FinneyB. Horace MannB. Horace MannC. William Lloyd GarrisonC. William Lloyd GarrisonD. Lyman BeecherD. Lyman BeecherE. Dorothea DixE. Dorothea Dix

29. Most women became advocates of 29. Most women became advocates of women’s rights throughwomen’s rights through

A. temperanceA. temperanceB. abolitionismB. abolitionismC. sabbatarianismC. sabbatarianismD. public school reformD. public school reformE. prison reformE. prison reform

29. Most women became advocates of 29. Most women became advocates of women’s rights throughwomen’s rights through

A. temperanceA. temperanceB. abolitionismB. abolitionismC. sabbatarianismC. sabbatarianismD. public school reformD. public school reformE. prison reformE. prison reform

30. The first Women’s Rights Convention 30. The first Women’s Rights Convention (1848) was held in(1848) was held in

A. PhiladelphiaA. PhiladelphiaB. Seneca FallsB. Seneca FallsC. BostonC. BostonD. CharlestonD. CharlestonE. New York CityE. New York City

30. The first Women’s Rights Convention 30. The first Women’s Rights Convention (1848) was held in(1848) was held in

A. PhiladelphiaA. PhiladelphiaB. Seneca FallsB. Seneca FallsC. BostonC. BostonD. CharlestonD. CharlestonE. New York CityE. New York City

31. The Declaration of Sentiments was 31. The Declaration of Sentiments was modeled most closely on themodeled most closely on the

A. Declaration of Rights and GrievancesA. Declaration of Rights and GrievancesB. Rights of ManB. Rights of ManC. Declaration of IndependenceC. Declaration of IndependenceD. Declaration of Man and the CitizenD. Declaration of Man and the CitizenE. the BibleE. the Bible

31. The Declaration of Sentiments was 31. The Declaration of Sentiments was modeled most closely on themodeled most closely on the

A. Declaration of Rights and GrievancesA. Declaration of Rights and GrievancesB. Rights of ManB. Rights of ManC. Declaration of IndependenceC. Declaration of IndependenceD. Declaration of Man and the CitizenD. Declaration of Man and the CitizenE. the BibleE. the Bible

32. The “common schools” of the 1820s and 32. The “common schools” of the 1820s and 1830s1830s

A. Were private, tuition-based church A. Were private, tuition-based church schoolsschoolsB. were tax-supported public schools that B. were tax-supported public schools that promoted citizenship and moral standardspromoted citizenship and moral standardsC. were popular with immigrant Irish C. were popular with immigrant Irish Catholics who had positive memories of Catholics who had positive memories of similar institutions set up by the English in similar institutions set up by the English in IrelandIrelandD. carefully followed the concept of D. carefully followed the concept of separation of church and stateseparation of church and stateE. caused no controversy, as they enjoyed E. caused no controversy, as they enjoyed near unanimous support from both political near unanimous support from both political parties.parties.

32. The “common schools” of the 1820s and 32. The “common schools” of the 1820s and 1830s1830s

A. Were private, tuition-based church A. Were private, tuition-based church schoolsschoolsB. were tax-supported public schools that B. were tax-supported public schools that promoted citizenship and moral standardspromoted citizenship and moral standardsC. were popular with immigrant Irish C. were popular with immigrant Irish Catholics who had positive memories of Catholics who had positive memories of similar institutions set up by the English in similar institutions set up by the English in IrelandIrelandD. carefully followed the concept of D. carefully followed the concept of separation of church and stateseparation of church and stateE. caused no controversy, as they enjoyed E. caused no controversy, as they enjoyed near unanimous support from both political near unanimous support from both political parties.parties.

33. “Hard money” Democrats33. “Hard money” Democrats

A. Support Whig candidates for presidentA. Support Whig candidates for presidentB. wanted the banks to inflate the currencyB. wanted the banks to inflate the currencyC. lost their jobs in the Panic of 1837C. lost their jobs in the Panic of 1837D. opposed paper moneyD. opposed paper moneyE. hated Andrew JacksonE. hated Andrew Jackson

33. “Hard money” Democrats33. “Hard money” Democrats

A. Support Whig candidates for presidentA. Support Whig candidates for presidentB. wanted the banks to inflate the currencyB. wanted the banks to inflate the currencyC. lost their jobs in the Panic of 1837C. lost their jobs in the Panic of 1837D. opposed paper moneyD. opposed paper moneyE. hated Andrew JacksonE. hated Andrew Jackson

34. The religious prophet and founder of the 34. The religious prophet and founder of the Mormons wasMormons was

A. Joseph SmithA. Joseph SmithB. John O’SullivanB. John O’SullivanC. Robert WalkerC. Robert WalkerD. Jonathan EdwardsD. Jonathan EdwardsE. William MillerE. William Miller

34. The religious prophet and founder of the 34. The religious prophet and founder of the Mormons wasMormons was

A. Joseph SmithA. Joseph SmithB. John O’SullivanB. John O’SullivanC. Robert WalkerC. Robert WalkerD. Jonathan EdwardsD. Jonathan EdwardsE. William MillerE. William Miller

35. The Mexican War was least popular in 35. The Mexican War was least popular in which of the following regions?which of the following regions?

A. SouthwestA. SouthwestB. New EnglandB. New EnglandC. SoutheastC. SoutheastD. MidwestD. MidwestE. Great Lakes regionE. Great Lakes region

35. The Mexican War was least popular in 35. The Mexican War was least popular in which of the following regions?which of the following regions?

A. SouthwestA. SouthwestB. New EnglandB. New EnglandC. SoutheastC. SoutheastD. MidwestD. MidwestE. Great Lakes regionE. Great Lakes region

36. The Congressional act that opposed the 36. The Congressional act that opposed the extension of slavery into any territory ceded extension of slavery into any territory ceded by Mexico was theby Mexico was the

A. Ostend ManifestoA. Ostend ManifestoB. Popular Sovereignty ActB. Popular Sovereignty ActC. Crittenden CompromiseC. Crittenden CompromiseD. Treaty of Guadalupe HidalgoD. Treaty of Guadalupe HidalgoE. Wilmot ProvisoE. Wilmot Proviso

36. The Congressional act that opposed the 36. The Congressional act that opposed the extension of slavery into any territory ceded extension of slavery into any territory ceded by Mexico was theby Mexico was the

A. Ostend ManifestoA. Ostend ManifestoB. Popular Sovereignty ActB. Popular Sovereignty ActC. Crittenden CompromiseC. Crittenden CompromiseD. Treaty of Guadalupe HidalgoD. Treaty of Guadalupe HidalgoE. Wilmot ProvisoE. Wilmot Proviso

37. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo37. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

A. Authorized the United States to pay $15 A. Authorized the United States to pay $15 million to Mexicomillion to MexicoB. fixed the Texas border al the Rio GrandeB. fixed the Texas border al the Rio GrandeC. ended the United States’ War with MexicoC. ended the United States’ War with MexicoD. ceded the Northwestern section of Mexico D. ceded the Northwestern section of Mexico to the U.S.to the U.S.E. all of the aboveE. all of the above

37. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo37. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

A. Authorized the United States to pay $15 A. Authorized the United States to pay $15 million to Mexicomillion to MexicoB. fixed the Texas border al the Rio GrandeB. fixed the Texas border al the Rio GrandeC. ended the United States’ War with MexicoC. ended the United States’ War with MexicoD. ceded the Northwestern section of Mexico D. ceded the Northwestern section of Mexico to the U.S.to the U.S.E. all of the aboveE. all of the above

38. “Popular Sovereignty” was the belief that38. “Popular Sovereignty” was the belief that

A. The U.S. was destined to control the A. The U.S. was destined to control the entire continententire continentB. the American Indian was the ward of the B. the American Indian was the ward of the U.S. governmentU.S. governmentC. settlers to a territory should decide for C. settlers to a territory should decide for themselves whether or not to permit slaverythemselves whether or not to permit slaveryD. the federal government had the final D. the federal government had the final authority on slavery in the territoriesauthority on slavery in the territoriesE. citizens should be free to choose their E. citizens should be free to choose their own reading materialown reading material

38. “Popular Sovereignty” was the belief that38. “Popular Sovereignty” was the belief that

A. The U.S. was destined to control the A. The U.S. was destined to control the entire continententire continentB. the American Indian was the ward of the B. the American Indian was the ward of the U.S. governmentU.S. governmentC. settlers to a territory should decide for C. settlers to a territory should decide for themselves whether or not to permit slaverythemselves whether or not to permit slaveryD. the federal government had the final D. the federal government had the final authority on slavery in the territoriesauthority on slavery in the territoriesE. citizens should be free to choose their E. citizens should be free to choose their own reading materialown reading material

39. Which of the following was not part of 39. Which of the following was not part of the Compromise of 1850?the Compromise of 1850?

A. repeal of all existing fugitive slave lawsA. repeal of all existing fugitive slave lawsB. abolition of the slave trade in the District B. abolition of the slave trade in the District of Columbiaof ColumbiaC. guarantee of slavery in the District of C. guarantee of slavery in the District of ColumbiaColumbiaD. admission of California as a free stateD. admission of California as a free stateE. settlement of the Texas-New Mexico E. settlement of the Texas-New Mexico boundaryboundary

39. Which of the following was not part of 39. Which of the following was not part of the Compromise of 1850?the Compromise of 1850?

A. repeal of all existing fugitive slave lawsA. repeal of all existing fugitive slave lawsB. abolition of the slave trade in the District B. abolition of the slave trade in the District of Columbiaof ColumbiaC. guarantee of slavery in the District of C. guarantee of slavery in the District of ColumbiaColumbiaD. admission of California as a free stateD. admission of California as a free stateE. settlement of the Texas-New Mexico E. settlement of the Texas-New Mexico boundaryboundary

40. In the 1840s, the United States acquired 40. In the 1840s, the United States acquired all of the following states exceptall of the following states except

a. Californiaa. CaliforniaB. AlaskaB. AlaskaC. OregonC. OregonD. New MexicoD. New MexicoE. UtahE. Utah

40. In the 1840s, the United States acquired 40. In the 1840s, the United States acquired all of the following states exceptall of the following states except

a. Californiaa. CaliforniaB. AlaskaB. AlaskaC. OregonC. OregonD. New MexicoD. New MexicoE. UtahE. Utah

41. The Ostend Manifesto was41. The Ostend Manifesto was

A. A document in which the United States A. A document in which the United States threatened to seize control of Cubathreatened to seize control of CubaB. the treaty that gave Cuba its B. the treaty that gave Cuba its independenceindependenceC. an attempted Spanish invasion of C. an attempted Spanish invasion of LouisianaLouisianaD. the antislavery newspaper that published D. the antislavery newspaper that published Uncle Tom’s CabinUncle Tom’s CabinE. the U.S. demand for TexasE. the U.S. demand for Texas

41. The Ostend Manifesto was41. The Ostend Manifesto was

A. A document in which the United States A. A document in which the United States threatened to seize control of Cubathreatened to seize control of CubaB. the treaty that gave Cuba its B. the treaty that gave Cuba its independenceindependenceC. an attempted Spanish invasion of C. an attempted Spanish invasion of LouisianaLouisianaD. the antislavery newspaper that published D. the antislavery newspaper that published Uncle Tom’s CabinUncle Tom’s CabinE. the U.S. demand for TexasE. the U.S. demand for Texas