1 Inventory of Post-War Situation of Land Resources in Bosnia and Herzegovina Part 1 Introduction...
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Inventory of Post-War Situation of Land Resourcesin Bosnia and Herzegovina
Part 1
IntroductionDatabases
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Inventory of Post-War Situation of Land Resourcesin Bosnia and Herzegovina
Start of operation: 3rd of July 2000
Overall budget: 1,013,110 USD
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National Partners
Agropedology Institute of Sarajevo
Agricultural Institute of Banja Luka
Dept. of Agrochemistry and Agroecology
Agronomic Institute of Mostar University
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PROJECT OBJECTIVES
To provide information on land resources, capability and risks as a tool for a better knowledge of the territory and a proper allocation of resources to the agricultural sector.
to reinforce the national institutes :
laboratory, IT and GIS equipment
training staff in the application of international methodologies for the evaluation and interpretation of databases on land resources
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PRODUCTS – primary dataDatabases:•Soil and Terrain (SOTER)•Climate
Maps (1:200000):•Land resources•Land cover/use
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PRODUCTS – secondary data
Agro-ecological Zoning•Maps•Model
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PRODUCTS – secondary data
Agro-ecological Zoning•Maps•Model
Mine risk assessment
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Soil and Terrain database – SOTER
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The following maps and data have been used to compile the database:
· Soil map of BiH at 1:50000· Topographic Map of BiH at 1:25000· Geologic Map of BiH at 1:100000
The SOTER methodology has been applied for the first time on the territory of BiH, following the PROCEDURE MANUAL (FAO 1995). The methodology was created for 1:1000000 scale, but can be applied up to 1:100000 scale level.
Relational database – data can be stored and retrieved easily with no duplication
Soil and Terrain database – SOTER
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Soil and Terrain database – SOTERType of data
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SOTER units description
• Correlation of national soil classification with FAO classification
• Adaptation of data from soil map of BIH according to the SOTER guidelines
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SOTER database
280 SOTER units about 200.000 parameters
profiles horizons
• Representative profiles 482 with defined horizons 1.660• Reference profiles 2.617 with defined horizons 8.342
TOTAL 3.099 10.002
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Soil and Terrain database – SOTERUses and Findings
Statistics on soil and terrain characteristics
Production of thematic maps
Selection of specific data
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SOIL AREA (ha) %Mollic Leptosol 1,337,342 26.7%Rendzic Leptosol 501,020 10.0%Humic Cambisol 402,624 8.0%Eutric Cambisol 332,582 6.6%Ferralic Cambisol 314,124 6.3%Umbric Leptosol 226,223 4.5%Dystric Cambisol 191,893 3.8%Stagnic Luvisol 171,264 3.4%Vertic Luvisol 151,248 3.0%Ferric Acrisol 140,076 2.8%Mollic Gleysol 134,513 2.7%Chromic Luvisol 120,470 2.4%Calcaric Cambisol 115,287 2.3%Haplic Luvisol 110,247 2.2%Calcaric Fluvisol 103,557 2.1%Stagnic Podzoluvisol 76,907 1.5%Vertic Cambisol 72,218 1.4%Calcic Vertisol 72,198 1.4%Chromic Cambisol 65,855 1.3%Eutric Gleysol 62,680 1.2%Eutric Vertisol 61,051 1.2%Lithic Leptosol 46,608 0.9%Eutric Fluvisol 41,749 0.8%Dystric Leptosol 38,725 0.8%Calcic Gleysol 37,930 0.8%Eutric Leptosol 30,161 0.6%Ferric Luvisol 25,320 0.5%Terric Histosol 13,379 0.3%Gleyc Cambisol 9,357 0.2%Umbric Gleysol 6,643 0.1%Humic Acrisol 4,826 0.1%
TOTAL AREA 5,018,079 100.0%All areas are approximate
Source: FAO GCP/BIH/002/ITA
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Climatic database
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Climatic databaseStructure
APT4
Simple table
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Climatic databaseType of data
precipitation (mm) mean temperature (oC)
mean max. temperature (oC) mean min. temperature (oC) relative humidity (%) wind speed (m/s) insolation (hours)
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Climatic databaseType of data
Ivan SedloJajceKalinovikLivnoMostarSanski MostSarajevoSokolacTuzlaZenica
Banja LukaBihaćBilećaBijeljinaBjelašnicaBosanska DubicaBugojnoButmirDobojDrvar
Data from 20 meteorological stations in BiH (1960 – 2000)
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Calculation
inputs for AEZ (GIS)
potential evapotranspiration water balances
mechanised farming
potential biomass and yield
biological farming
Climatic data analysis
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