1 APEC Telecenter Training COUNTRY REPORT : BRUNEI DARUSSALAM’S INITIATIVES IN BRIDGING THE...
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Transcript of 1 APEC Telecenter Training COUNTRY REPORT : BRUNEI DARUSSALAM’S INITIATIVES IN BRIDGING THE...
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APEC Telecenter TrainingCOUNTRY REPORT :
BRUNEI DARUSSALAM’S INITIATIVES IN BRIDGING THE DIGITAL DIVIDE
Authority for Info-communications Technology Industry of Brunei Darussalam (AiTi)
www.aiti.gov.bn
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Brunei Darussalam in brief Capital City: Bandar
Seri Begawan Area : 5,765 square
Km Population: 348,800
(December 2003)
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Ministry of Communications - Policy maker;
Authority for Info-communications Technology Industry of Brunei Darussalam (AiTi) – Regulator;
Brunei Darussalam National IT Council (BIT Council) – provides the supporting role in the implementation of e-Government, e-Business and e-Brunei Darussalam; and
Telecoms Department and DST Communications – Operators and service providers.
ICT industry players
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AiTi in brief
The Authority for Info-communications Technology Industry of Brunei Darussalam (AiTi) was established by the Authority For Info-communications Technology Industry of
Brunei Darussalam Order, 2001 (“AiTi Order”).
AiTi is an independent statutory body responsible for regulating and developing Brunei’s ICT industry.
AiTi commenced operations on 1st January 2003.
AiTi replaces the Telecommunications Department as the Authority which regulates and develops the local ICT industry.
AiTi aims to contribute towards the diversification and development of the economy through the development and growth of the local ICT industry.
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AiTi has set up the Industry Development and Human Capacity Building Group to address the issue of Digital Divide.
Digital Divide and Universal Access is one of AiTi’s six Key Thrust Areas.
Addressing The Digital Divide
Authority for Info-communications Technology Industry of Brunei Darussalam (AiTi), www.aiti.gov.bn
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AiTi Key Thrust Area Regulatory framework
to designate Service Providers to provide US+ (such as voice & internet access).
Increase PC penetration ratio through ownership of budget PCs for low income earners via special projects.
Jointly developing ICT based curriculums with relevant institutions to stimulate the use of PCs for course study etc.
5. Digital Divide 5. Digital Divide & Universal & Universal
Access Access
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Universal Service Obligation
A nationwide rural communication project AFFECTED AREAS : Temburong, Tutong and Belait
PROJECT FULLY COMPLETED: year 2002 OUTCOME OF PROJECT: Rural community in all three
districts are connected with the rest of the country
District Cost (B$) No. of subs Completion date
Temburong 2.9m 110 May 2001
Tutong 2.2m 227 May 2001
Belait 4m 185 April 2002
Source: Telecommunications Department, JTB
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Fixed Telephone Line
81100
82630
81280
82892
83320
79500
80000
80500
81000
81500
82000
82500
83000
83500
Yr 2000 Yr 2001 Yr 2002 Yr 2003 Yr 2004
Main Telephone LineSubscribers
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Telephone lines vs. Households in Brunei Darussalam
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000
Brunei Muara Tutong Belait Temburong
No. oftelephonelines
No. ofhouseholds
Source: Telecommunications Department, JTB
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Brunei has achieved the aim of providing the basic communication services to the public.
41 local exchanges(Fully digital)80,000 fixed lines
Universal Service
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Digital Divide in Brunei
Darussalam
To bridge digital divide in Brunei Darussalam is to encourage Internet usage among the society using existing infrastructure
To educate the public on maximising Internet usage
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Internet : Rural Areas
Apart from providing basic telephony, the rural areas are also provided with the internet access through the dial up at speed of up to 56 kbps.
Source: Telecommunications Department, JTB
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Belait 47.5%
Tutong 38.4%
Brunei Muara 50.8%
Temburong 25.5%
BSB 34.4%
Total: 46.6% (Source: Brunei Economic Bulletin, Volume 1, Issue 5, Date: 01/2003 – based on 2001 survey)
PC Ownership in Brunei Darussalam (per private household)
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Internet Access
The number of cybercafes has been increasing.To date, 76 cybercafes registered in Brunei Darussalam
Post Paid Internet Penetration is about 30%
Public Access via Cybercafes and other Community Services such as Post Office.
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Mukim.Net Under the Ministry of Home Affairs One of E-Brunei Strategic Initiatives Status of Mukim.Net: To be implemented in the
near future How?: Setting up strategically located centres at
each mukim Providing advice to potential business community
on the effective use of technology eg- on-line business, consultancy & IT services, training Courses, Forums & Workshops, Promotion & marketing of Mukim/Kampong Products
Providing general community services- eg e-voting of Penghulu & Ketua Kampong, lingkages to other sites, access to equipment & facilities-photocopying, scanning & printing.
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Target Customers/ Users: Parents Students Housewives, Retirees, Unemployed Self-employed, Small Business People Penghulu & Ketua Kampong
Objectives To create a knowledge based and information rich country To improve the standard of living esp. in rural areas To enable public access at anytime, anywhere, anyhow To enable communications and interactions through
electronic and multimedia channels
Mukim.Net
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Under the Ministry of Education Launched in 2002 as one of the projects under the “Short Term
Economic Recovery Project” Status of Internet for Schools: Nearly 100% implemented How?:
Providing Internet Connectivity & Accessibility for all Secondary and Primary Schools in Brunei Darussalam
Providing computer hardware and software for secondary and primary schools where computers are provided for Internet access at the administration room and library of each school to be used by the school’s staffs and students.
Providing computer hardware and software for ICT Services and Resource Centre in the Ministry of Education.
Internet for Schools project
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Under the Ministry of Industry and Primary Resources
Status : on going since 1999 How?:
Conducting ICT courses to support the development of SMEs
Targeted participants are SMEs, retirees, unemployed graduates and those intending to set up their own business
Courses offered ranging from basic Microsoft courses, web designs and programming and courses on e-commerce and marketing.
Business and Entrepreneurs Development Centre
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Although, there is no ‘telecenters’ in Brunei Darussalam yet, but initiatives to bridge digital divide have been actively pursued by various agencies
To explore possibilities of engaging collaborative work to reduce the digital gap, particularly in the rural areas.
Telecenters can be considered as one of the methods to reduce digital gap in rural areas.
Summary
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THANK YOU
Authority for Info-communications Technology Industry of Brunei Darussalam (AiTi)Block B14, Simpang 32-5
Kg Anggerek Desa Jalan Berakas BB3713Brunei Darussalamwww.aiti.gov.bn