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Service.
Self Study Programme 283
For internal use only
6-speed automatic gearbox 09E
in the Audi A8 '03 - Part 1
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Speed-change gearboxes are of primeimportance with regard to fuel consumption,emission levels, dynamics and comfort in thevehicle.
New concepts such as automatic gearshiftsystems or continuously variable automatictransmission represent alternatives to theconventional multi-step automatic gearbox.
For a combination of high torquetransmission levels with corresponding ridecomfort, the multi-step automatic gearboxremains the uncompromising option in terms
of torque conversion.
The new 6-speed automatic gearbox 09Erepresents the logical next stage in thedevelopment of the multi-step automaticgearbox concept. It sets new standards in itsclass as regards economy, dynamics andcomfort.
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The 09E was developed and is manufacturedby the renowned system supplier ZF.Together with the gearbox developmentspecialists at Audi, the unit was adapted tothe quattro drive concept and vehicle-specificrequirements.
The 09E is the first representative of a new
6-speed gearbox family which is to includefurther additions to both the top and bottomend of the torque transmission scale.
The new 6-speed generation is designed toreplace the familiar 5-speed 01V and 01lautomatic gearboxes.
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Contents
General
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6Brief description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Sectional view of gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Gearbox PeripherySelector mechanism. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Selector lever gate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18Selector mechanism kinematics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19Selector lever/button kinematics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20Selector lever locks/emergency release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21tiptronic steering wheel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
tiptronic/selection strategy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
Selector lever position and gear indicator in dash panel insert . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25Ignition key removal lock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Starting lock/starter control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Gearbox AssembliesTorque converter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Torque converter clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34Torque converter shift operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36Torque converter oil supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37Torque converter clutch operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38 ATF pump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
ATF cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
ATF cooling with shutoff valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44Oil and lubrication system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
Selector elements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
Dynamic pressure equalisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50Overlapping gearshift operations/control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52Planetary gearbox. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
Gear description/torque profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
Gearshift matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
Hydraulic system diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Parking lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
Torque profile/four-wheel drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67
Transfer case cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68
Transfer case oil pump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Attention
NoteNew
Note
The Self Study Programme contains information on designfeatures and functions.
The Self Study Programme is not intended as a Workshop
Manual.
Values given are only intended to help explain the subject
matter and relate to the software version applicable when theSSP was compiled.
Use should always be made of the latest technical publicationswhen performing maintenance and repair work.
Part 1 SSP 283 Page
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Gearbox Control
Mechatronik . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4Electrostatic discharge ESD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6Hydraulics module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Description of valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8Electronics module. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Automatic gearbox control unit J217 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Temperature monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Monitoring of oil temperature population. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14New control unit generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15Description of sensors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Gearbox input speed sender G182 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16Gearbox output speed sender G195 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
tiptronic switch F189 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18Gear sensor F125. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20Gearbox oil temperature sender G93 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21Explanation of important information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
"Brake pressed" information ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22"Kick-down" information ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23"Accelerator pedal position" information... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23"Engine torque" information ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24"Engine speed" information ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24Interfaces/additional signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Block diagram/system layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
CAN data exchange . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30Stationary vehicle decoupling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30Engine torque intervention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31Reversing light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32Emergency programs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Substitute programs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34Mechanical emergency running . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34Gear monitoring with symptom recognition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35Dynamic Shift Program DSP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Operational structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37Driving style factor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38Situation-based drive program selection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Gear selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
ServiceSelf-diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44Snapshot memory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44Update programming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45Special tools/workshop equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49Note on repair work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49Cutaway model. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Part 2 SSP 284 Page
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General
Technical data
DesignationAudi factory designationZF factory designation
Code letters 2)
Gearbox type
Control
Max. torque/powertransmission 2)
Torque converter
(2WK stands for two-liningtorque converter clutch) 1)
Torque converter multiplication 1)
(torque increase)
09E AL 600-6Q
6HP-26 A61
GNT (V8 3.7 l)GNU (V8 4.2 l)GKY (V8 4.0 l TDI)
Electrohydraulically controlled 6-speedplanetary gearbox (multi-step automaticgearbox) with hydrodynamic torqueconverter and slip-controlled torque
converter lock-up clutchFour-wheel drive with integrated Torsencentre differential and front-axle differentialin front of torque converter
Mechatronik(hydraulic control unit and electronic controlintegrated into one unit)Dynamic shift program DSP with separatesports program in "Position S" and tiptronicshift program for manual gear change
Up to 650 Nm320 kW/5800 rpm
Hydrodynamic torque converter withcontrolled torque converter clutchW 280 S - 2WK (650 Nm version)W 260 S - 2WK (440 Nm version)
1.66 (GNT)1.70 (GNU)
1) These values depend on the version concerned.2) Two versions are currently available:
Up to 440 Nm for the V8 5V 4.2 l/3.7 lUp to 650 Nm for the V8 TDI 4.0 l and W12 6.0 l
3) The differences in weight result from the different torque converters,clutches and planetary gear train design.
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Transmission ratiosPlanetary gearbox
Primary driveFront-axle spur gear unitFront-axle bevel gear unitRear-axle bevel gear unit
i constant (front/rear axle)
Spread
Front/rear axle torque distribution
Gear oils
ATF specification
Front-axle differential andtransfer case specification
Gear oil quantities
ATF
Front-axle differential
Transfer case
Total weight (incl. oil and ATF cooler) 3)
Length (from engine flange to rear-axle flangeshaft)
1st gear 4.1712nd gear 2.3403rd gear 1.5214th gear 1.1435th gear 0.8676th gear 0.691R gear 3.403
32Z/30Z 1.06731Z/29Z 1.06932Z/11Z 2.90931Z/10Z 3.100
3.317 / 3.307(data apply to GNU only)
6.04
Torsen centre differential type A 50/50
Lifetime fill
G 055 005 A2Shell ATF M-1375.4
G 052 145 A1/S2(Burmah SAF-AG4 1016)
approx. 10.4 l (fresh fill)
approx. 1.1 l (fresh fill)
approx. 1.1 l (fresh fill)
approx. 138 kg (440 Nm version)
approx. 142 kg (650 Nm version)
approx. 98 cm (95 cm with 01L gearbox)
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General
Brief description
The development aims....
– Improved performance
– Reduced consumption and emissions
– Greater efficiency
– Better weight distribution of drive system components
– Less weight
– High degree of gearshift spontaneity with outstanding shift comfort
– Minimisation of manufacturing costs with increased reliability and durability
....were implemented as outlined in the following.
Explanatory note:
The gear train configuration used here was designed some 10 years ago by the now 75-yearold engineer M. Lepelletier, the owner of the patent for this design which now bears his name.
One of the main factors in achieving the
development goals in the fields ofconsumption, emissions and performancewas the increase in gear ratio steps to include6 forward gears in conjunction with a greateroverall spread.
With a spread of 6.04, the 09E attains levelswhich were previously the sole domain ofcontinuously variable transmission systems.
The 6-speed planetary gearbox is based on
the Lepelletier principle. This concept ischaracterised by harmonic gear ratio stepsand the implementation of six forward gearsand one reverse gear with only five selectorelements.
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283_086
01L / spread 4.44
09E / spread 6.04
Transmission ratioGear
283_092
E n g i n e s p e e d
Vehicle speed
V max. limitation
1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6
Gear
09E
01L
01L / 09E transmission ratio comparison
Transmission ratio comparison / spread
Petrol and diesel engines attain maximum speed in 5th and 6th gear respectively.
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General
283_136
E f f i c i e n c y [ % ]
Gear
01L 09E
– The fact that there are only five selectorelements reduces the friction torque in theclutches with no power transmission.
– A new, optimised gear oil with lowerviscosity particularly at low gearboxtemperatures reduces the friction loss.
– Improved internally geared oil pump withsmaller delivery volume and reduced
leakage.
– Optimisation of oil supply with reducedleakage in hydraulic control system.
– Increase in gearing efficiency to greaterthan 99% through optimisation of geartrains.
– Increase in permissible friction power ofcontrolled torque converter clutch, thusextending the operating range (for moredetails, refer to Page 34 onwards).
– The "stationary vehicle decoupling"
function reduces engine output when thevehicle is stopped with a gear engaged byinterrupting power transmission. Inaddition to reducing consumption, ridecomfort is enhanced due to the fact thatless braking force is required (for moredetails refer to Part 2 SSP 284, Page 30onwards).
Optimisation of a wide range of details and technical concepts resulted in enhanced gearboxefficiency:
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283_004
01L
09E
164 mm
61 mm
A special feature of particular note withregard to the 09E automatic gearbox is thelocation of the front axle differential (flangeshaft) in front of the torque converter.
The distance between flange shaft andengine flange is now only 61 mm(01L = 164 mm).
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General
283_111
Flange shaft
Torque
converterhousing
The method of bolting the torque converter tothe drive plate by means of a profiled platemeant that it was possible to move the torqueconverter to the rear and create space for theflange shaft.
Thanks to this sophisticated concept, theentire drive unit is now closer to the centre ofthe vehicle.
The resultant more even weight distributionbetween front and rear axle is of significantbenefit to vehicle handling.
To make optimum use of this advantage forall engine versions, various spacers are fittedbetween engine and gearbox to adapt eachengine type to the given installation situation.
283_006
Flange shaft
Profiled plate / boltedconnection to drive plate
Spacers:
W12 6.0 l 13 mm4.2 l / 3.7 l with toothed belt drive 23 mmV8 TDI 4.0 l None
283_157
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283_007 283_112
The Mechatronik integrated into the gearbox housing is a new development. It combines thehydraulic control unit, sensors/actuators and electronic gearbox control unit in a coordinatedassembly (for more details refer to Part 2 SSP 284, Page 4 onwards).
All data exchange with the vehicle periphery takes place via the drive system CAN, thusreducing the number of vehicle periphery interfaces to a minimum (13 pins) and at the sametime enhancing operational reliability (for more details refer to Part 2 SSP 284, Page 25onwards).
283_113
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Transfer case oil pump
Front-axle spur gearPermanent magnet
Mechatronik
ATF filter
Vehicle wiring-
harness connectorATF heat exchanger
Flange shaft
Flange shaft
ATF pumpPrimary planetary gear train
(single planetary gear train)
Secondary planetary gear
train (Ravigneaux gear train)Front-axle spur gear
14
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Sectional view of gearbox
Hydraulic components / control
Planetary gear train components
Shafts / gears
Electronic components / control unit
Multi-plate clutches, bearings, washers, circlips
Plastic, gaskets, rubber, washers
Selector element components, cylinders / pistons / baffle plates
Housings, bolts, pins
Colour coding
283_003
Front axle differential
ATF heat exchangerFlange shaft
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Gearbox Periphery
Selector mechanism
The selector lever forms the mechanical linkbetween the driver and the selector slide ofthe hydraulic control system.
The selector lever permits "mechanical"selection of the following positions:
*P = Park position for actuation of parkinglock and interruption of power flow(neutral)The ignition key can only be removed inthis position (for more details refer to
Ignition key removal lock, Page 26onwards).It is only possible to move out of Pposition with ignition switched on (formore details refer to Selector lever lockemergency release, Page 22 onwards).
R = Reverse gearReverse gear can still be engaged ingearbox emergency operation(for more details refer to Control ofreversing lights in Part 2 SSP 284,
Page 32 onwards).
*N = Neutral positionInterruption of power flow (neutral)
D = Drive positionAutomatic gearbox drive position,automatic selection of gears 1-6 withdynamic shift program DSP (for moredetails refer to Part 2 SSP 284, Page 36onwards).
S = Sports programSelector lever position "S" providesdrivers with a power-oriented shiftprogram. On receiving the information"Selector lever position S", theelectronic control unit moves thecharacteristic shift curves to higherengine speeds, thus providing a higherlevel of vehicle dynamics. The DSP alsoensures adaption to driver inputs(driving style factor) and drivingsituations in position "S".
Special features of "S" program:
– Moving the selector lever to "S" whilstdriving with the accelerator pedal heldconstantly in the same position results inchange-down within defined limits.
– To achieve more direct vehicle reaction toaccelerator pedal movement, the torqueconverter clutch is kept closed wherever
possible whilst driving.
– If 6th gear is designed for overdrive in theoverall transmission ratio, only gears 1-5are selected.
Note on *N and *P for vehicles withentry and start authorisation buttonE408 (with advanced key system)
For safety reasons, the engine can onlybe switched off using button E408 (stopbutton) in selector lever position N or P.
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283_115
283_011
283_152
Gearbox output speed [rpm]
T h r o t t l e v a l v e a n g l e [ % ) ]
The sports programsignificantly extends theeffective shift range betweeneconomical and sporty (for
more details refer to Part 2SSP 284, Page 39 onwards).
Comparison of D/S characteristic shift curves
– Selector mechanism kinematics
– Selector lever lock
– Selector lever lock emergency release
– Selector lever/lock button kinematics
– Ignition key removal lock
In terms of the following functions, there are interesting new aspects to the selectormechanism in the new Audi A8:
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Gearbox Periphery
The selector lever gate is illuminated bymeans of correspondingly controlled LEDs.
The PC board of the selector lever gate isprovided with 7 LEDs, one for each selectorlever position as well as for the + and -symbols of the tiptronic gate.
One separate Hall sensor each controls thecorresponding selector lever position LED.
The appropriate Hall sensors are switched byway of the permanent magnet 1 positionedon the masking panel (for more details referto tiptronic switch F189 in Part 2 SSP 284,Page 18 onwards).
Selector lever gate
283_009
Magnet 1
Magnet 2
Hallsensor
LED
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The installation situation in the new Audi A8makes it possible to achieve selectormechanism kinematics involving pullingrather than pushing of the selector levercable on "Shifting out of position P". Thispermits a highly flexible selector lever cabledesign, thus reducing the transmission ofvibration to the passenger compartment andat the same time improving noise levels.
Cables are capable of withstanding hightensile force. In the opposite direction
however (thrust) they are highly susceptibleto kinking for physical reasons.
To be able to transmit the required level ofthrust, selector lever cables therefore had tobe sufficiently thick and thus rigid in design.
A rigid selector lever cable transmitsvibrations to a far greater extent than aflexible one.
If the selector lever cable is subject to tensionin its installation position, vibration from thedrive system is transmitted to the passengercompartment and often leads to a noisenuisance.
Tension-free routing of the cable is of greatimportance in terms of passenger
compartment noise levels.
Selector mechanism kinematics
283_011
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Gearbox Periphery
To prevent inadvertent shifting into selectorlever position "S", a change has been made tothe selector lever kinematics such thatswitching to "S" involves pressing the buttonin the gearstick knob.
A small gear mechanism is provided in thegearstick knob to reduce the required buttonoperating force.
The locking rod is actuated by the applicationof pressure, which means changes have alsobeen made to kinematics and gearstick knobassembly (refer to Workshop Manual).
Selector lever/button kinematics
283_017
283_018
Locking pawl
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A basic distinction is made between the P/Nlock whilst driving/with ignition switched onand locking of the selector lever in position Pwith the ignition key removed (P lock).
In the past, the P lock function wasimplemented by the steering column lock bymeans of a cable to the selector mechanism.On account of the new "electronic ignition/ starter switch" (entry and start authorisationswitch E415) and the electrical steeringcolumn lock control element N360, there is
now no cable and thus also no mechanicallink.
On the A8’03, the P lock function is assumedby the locking pin of N110. To achieve this,the locking gate of the selector lever and thelocking pin of N110 are designed such thatlocking is possible both with N110deenergised (P) and energised (N).
Selector lever locks (P lock + P/N lock)
283_051
Locking pin
Spring force / deenergised
N110Selectorlever lockmagnet
Locking gate
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Magnetic force / energised
Locking pin
283_053
Spring force / deenergised
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Gearbox Periphery
As a result of this modified function, theselector lever remains locked in position "P"in the event of problems with or failure of thepower supply (e.g. battery flat). Anemergency release mechanism is providedfor the selector lever lock to enable thevehicle to be moved in such circumstances(e.g. towing).
Access to the emergency release mechanismis provided by removing the ashtray insert.
Actuation of the rocker causes a small cablemechanism to pull the locking pin of N110out of the P lock, overcoming the springforce.
Selector lever lock emergency release
283_016
Rocker
Cable
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Cable
Locking pin
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The tiptronic steering wheel controls havebeen re-designed. One paddle each forchange-up (+ right) and change-down (- left)is provided on the back of the steering wheelon either side.
In combination with the tiptronic steeringwheel, the "tiptronic" function is alsoavailable in selector lever position "D" or "S".
The tiptronic function is selected byactuating one of the two one-touch paddles
on the steering wheel (selector lever inposition "D" or "S"). The system then switchesto the tiptronic function for roughly 8seconds. Any gear can be selected in thepermissible engine speed ranges.
Gears can be skipped by tapping severaltimes, e.g. to change down from 6th to 3rdgear.
Return to normal automatic gearboxoperation takes place approx. 8 seconds afterthe last one-touch shift request.
Special feature:
The approx. 8 second countdown beforereturning to normal automatic gearboxoperation is interrupted while ever corneringis detected or if the vehicle is in overrunmode.
The period is extended as a function ofvehicle dynamics. Switching from one-touchfunction to automatic mode is howeverimplemented after 40 seconds at the latest.
tiptronic steering wheel
283_020
PaddleTip -
E221 Operatingunit in steering
wheelPC board
E221 Operating unit insteering wheelJ453 Multi-functionsteering wheel controlunit
The steering wheel tiptronic function inselector lever position D or S is notauthorised for the USA.
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Gearbox Periphery
The shift pulse of the paddles (earth signal) isevaluated in the multi-function steeringwheel control unit J453 and transmitted viathe LIN data bus to the steering columnelectronics control unit J527.
J527 transmits the information via theconvenience CAN to the data bus diagnosticinterface J533, from where the data aretransmitted to the drive system CAN and thusrelayed to J217.
tiptronic function with multi-function steering wheel
Paddle
Tip -
Coil connector
Convenience CAN
PaddleTip +
283_021
E221 Operating unit in steering wheel
E389 tiptronic switch in steering wheel(left- = change-down, right+ = change-up)
G189 Overheating sensorH Horn plateJ453 Multi-function steering wheel control unitJ527 Steering column electronics control unitZ36 Heated steering wheel
58PWM Pulse-width modulated dimming of switch illuminationLIN LIN one-wire bus system
The Audi A8’03 is fitted as standard with a multi-function steering wheel.